《高中英语》全程设计训练题库（必修第三册，课后习题，含答案）第二单元过关检测.docx_大学文库

This made Michaela feel better.After that,Michaela was more confident.The next time she was teased,Michaela said,"I know that I'm proud of it".She stuck to that answer until the teasing finally ended. 21.Some classmates hurt Michaela by teasing her about her A.hair B.skin C.neighbour D.family 22.What did Michaela first do to deal with the teasing? A.She told her parents. B.She asked the author for ad vice C.She talked to her teacher.D.She believed in herself and kept silent. 23.The underlined part“picking on”in paragraph4 probably means“_ A.searching for B.laughing at C.fighting with D.forgetting about B When you choose a friend,you should be very careful.A good friend can help you study.You can have fun together and make each other happy.Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends.They will be with you as long as you have money or luck,but when you are down,they will run away.How do I know when I have found a good friend?I look for certain qualities of character,especially understanding,honesty and reliability(可靠). Above all else,I look for understanding in a friend.A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling.He is not quick to judge.Instead,he tries to learn from others.He puts himself in the other person's place,and he tries to think of ways to be helpful.He is also a good listener. At the same time,however,a good friend is honest.He does not look for faults( in others.He notices their good points.In short,good friends will be honest to each other and accept each other. Another quality of a friend is reliability.I can always depend on a good friend.If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time,I can be sure that he will be there.If I need a favour,he will do his best to help me.If I am in trouble,he will not run away from me. There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special.A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun.We should enjoy our lives,and we would enjoy our friendship.That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with.A good friend likes the same things I like.We share experience and learn from each other.A good friend has a good sense of humour,too.He likes to laugh with me.That is how we share in the joy of being friends.And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me. When I meet someone who is reliable,honest,and understanding,I know I've found a friend!

This made Michaela feel better.After that,Michaela was more confident.The next time she was teased,Michaela said,“I know that I’m proud of it”.She stuck to that answer until the teasing finally ended. 21.Some classmates hurt Michaela by teasing her about her . A.hair B.skin C.neighbour D.family 22.What did Michaela first do to deal with the teasing? A.She told her parents. B.She asked the author for advice. C.She talked to her teacher. D.She believed in herself and kept silent. 23.The underlined part “picking on” in paragraph 4 probably means “ ”. A.searching for B.laughing at C.fighting with D.forgetting about B When you choose a friend,you should be very careful.A good friend can help you study.You can have fun together and make each other happy.Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends.They will be with you as long as you have money or luck,but when you are down,they will run away.How do I know when I have found a good friend?I look for certain qualities of character,especially understanding,honesty and reliability(可靠). Above all else,I look for understanding in a friend.A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling.He is not quick to judge.Instead,he tries to learn from others.He puts himself in the other person’s place,and he tries to think of ways to be helpful.He is also a good listener. At the same time,however,a good friend is honest.He does not look for faults(过错) in others.He notices their good points.In short,good friends will be honest to each other and accept each other. Another quality of a friend is reliability.I can always depend on a good friend.If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time,I can be sure that he will be there.If I need a favour,he will do his best to help me.If I am in trouble,he will not run away from me. There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special.A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun.We should enjoy our lives,and we would enjoy our friendship.That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with.A good friend likes the same things I like.We share experience and learn from each other.A good friend has a good sense of humour,too.He likes to laugh with me.That is how we share in the joy of being friends.And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me. When I meet someone who is reliable,honest,and understanding,I know I’ve found a friend!

Self-respect and a clear awareness()of right and wrong are powerful parts of honesty and are the basis for enriching your relationships with others.Honesty means you do what you do because it's right and not just fashionable or politically correct.A life of principle,of not easily yielding,will always take you forward.My grand parents taught me that. 28.From the first two paragraphs,we can infer that A.the author's grandparents liked snow B.the author's grandparents didn't like chatting C.the author is worried about the issue of honesty in today's society D.honesty is the most important standard for judging one's behaviour 29.The nurse insisted there was still a sponge because A.she saw the doctor hide the twelfth sponge B.she believed she was right C.she thought the doctor was not responsible D.she knew the patient well 30.What does the underlined word"yield"mean in the text? A.admit B.give in C.stop D.look forward 31.How does the text mainly develop? A.By providing an example of honesty B.By making a comparison between honesty and dishonesty. C.By explaining the author's grandparents'belief in detail. D.By following the order of importance. D Barbara McClintock was one of the most important scientists of the twentieth century.She made important discoveries about genes and chromosomes(). Barbara McClintock was born in 1902 in Hartford,Connecticut.Her family moved to the Brooklyn area of New York City in 1908.Barbara was an active child with interests in sports and music.She also developed an interest in science. She studied science at Cornell University in Ithaca,New York.Barbara was among a small number of undergraduate students to receive training in genetics in 1921.Years later,she noted that few college students wanted to study genetics. Barbara MeClintock decided to study botany,the scientific study of plants,at Cornell University.She completed her undergraduate studies in 1923.McClintock decided to continue her education at Cornell.She completed a Master's degree in 1925.Two years later,she finished all her requirements for a doctorate. McClintock stayed at Cornell after she completed her education.She taught students botany.The 1930s was not a good time to be a young scientist in the United States.The country was in the middle of the Great Depression.Millions of Americans

Self-respect and a clear awareness(意识) of right and wrong are powerful parts of honesty and are the basis for enriching your relationships with others.Honesty means you do what you do because it’s right and not just fashionable or politically correct.A life of principle,of not easily yielding,will always take you forward.My grandparents taught me that. 28.From the first two paragraphs,we can infer that . A.the author’s grandparents liked snow B.the author’s grandparents didn’t like chatting C.the author is worried about the issue of honesty in today’s society D.honesty is the most important standard for judging one’s behaviour 29.The nurse insisted there was still a sponge because . A.she saw the doctor hide the twelfth sponge B.she believed she was right C.she thought the doctor was not responsible D.she knew the patient well 30.What does the underlined word “yield” mean in the text? A.admit B.give in C.stop D.look forward 31.How does the text mainly develop? A.By providing an example of honesty. B.By making a comparison between honesty and dishonesty. C.By explaining the author’s grandparents’ belief in detail. D.By following the order of importance. D Barbara McClintock was one of the most important scientists of the twentieth century.She made important discoveries about genes and chromosomes(染色体). Barbara McClintock was born in 1902 in Hartford,Connecticut.Her family moved to the Brooklyn area of New York City in 1908.Barbara was an active child with interests in sports and music.She also developed an interest in science. She studied science at Cornell University in Ithaca,New York.Barbara was among a small number of undergraduate students to receive training in genetics in 1921.Years later,she noted that few college students wanted to study genetics. Barbara McClintock decided to study botany,the scientific study of plants,at Cornell University.She completed her undergraduate studies in 1923.McClintock decided to continue her education at Cornell.She completed a Master’s degree in 1925.Two years later,she finished all her requirements for a doctorate. McClintock stayed at Cornell after she completed her education.She taught students botany.The 1930s was not a good time to be a young scientist in the United States.The country was in the middle of the Great Depression.Millions of Americans

were unemployed.Male scientists were offered jobs.But female geneticists were not much in demand. An old friend from Cornell,Marcus Morton Rhoades,invited MeClintock to spend the summer of 1941 working at the Cold Spring Harbour Laboratory.It was a research centre on Long Island,near New York City.McClintock started in a temporary job with the genetics department.A short time later,she accepted a permanent position in the laboratory.This gave her the freedom to continue her research without having to teach or repeatedly ask for financial aid. By the 1970s,her discoveries have had an effect on everything from genetic engineering to cancer research.McClintock won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1983 for her discovery of the ability of genes to change positions on chromosomes.She was the first American woman to win an unshared Nobel Prize 32.When did McClintock get a doctorate degree? A.In1921.B.In1923. C.In1925. D.In 1927. 33.In the middle of the Great Depression in the US, A.male geneticists were in great demand B.young scientists might have trouble finding a job C.female geneticists were not in demand at all D.male scientists lost their jobs and were out of work 34.Which of the following jobs was beneficial to McClintock's research? A.A job as a botany teacher. B.A temporary job in the genetics department. C.A permanent position in the laboratory. D.A job to research cancer. 35.Why was McClintock awarded a Nobel Prize? A.Because she received a degree in genes and chromosomes. B.Because she contributed to genetic engineering and cancer research C.Because she made important discoveries about genes and chromosomes D.Because she was the first American woman who studied genes and chromosomes. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Simple Ways to Build Trust The most valuable thing you can have is trust.When there is no trust,it becomes hard to get anything done.36 Then think of another one with very little trust. Which one do you prefer? We can all be better off with more trust in our lives.And I'm going to show you a few things you can do to build trust. Be honest.Honesty is the basis of any relationship.Be true to your word and keep your promises.Share honest information,even if it's to your disadvantage

were unemployed.Male scientists were offered jobs.But female geneticists were not much in demand. An old friend from Cornell,Marcus Morton Rhoades,invited McClintock to spend the summer of 1941 working at the Cold Spring Harbour Laboratory.It was a research centre on Long Island,near New York City.McClintock started in a temporary job with the genetics department.A short time later,she accepted a permanent position in the laboratory.This gave her the freedom to continue her research without having to teach or repeatedly ask for financial aid. By the 1970s,her discoveries have had an effect on everything from genetic engineering to cancer research.McClintock won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1983 for her discovery of the ability of genes to change positions on chromosomes.She was the first American woman to win an unshared Nobel Prize. 32.When did McClintock get a doctorate degree? A.In 1921. B.In 1923. C.In 1925. D.In 1927. 33.In the middle of the Great Depression in the US, . A.male geneticists were in great demand B.young scientists might have trouble finding a job C.female geneticists were not in demand at all D.male scientists lost their jobs and were out of work 34.Which of the following jobs was beneficial to McClintock’s research? A.A job as a botany teacher. B.A temporary job in the genetics department. C.A permanent position in the laboratory. D.A job to research cancer. 35.Why was McClintock awarded a Nobel Prize? A.Because she received a degree in genes and chromosomes. B.Because she contributed to genetic engineering and cancer research. C.Because she made important discoveries about genes and chromosomes. D.Because she was the first American woman who studied genes and chromosomes. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Simple Ways to Build Trust The most valuable thing you can have is trust.When there is no trust,it becomes hard to get anything done. 36 Then think of another one with very little trust. Which one do you prefer? We can all be better off with more trust in our lives.And I’m going to show you a few things you can do to build trust. Be honest.Honesty is the basis of any relationship.Be true to your word and keep your promises.Share honest information,even if it’s to your disadvantage

Ask open-ended questions.37 Open-ended questions give your friends chances to tell you about themselves.Ask more questions based on the answers that you get. Don't be perfect.There's always something fishy(about someone who seem to have everything going for them.38 This sends a message that you're not hid ing anything and that you want to build trust. Say what you mean.39 When you build up a reputation of saying what you mean,people don't have to second-guess what you are trying to say.This helps you win trust. Don't blame()others.40 Be brave to take responsibility and then decide what you are going to do next.Don't waste the present thinking about the past which can't be changed.A person that doesn't blame gets the trust of others quickly. A.Ifyou think it's a bad idea,say so. B.When things go wrong,don't point the finger at them. C.Value long-term relationships more than short-term success. D.Don't waste your energy hiding your mistakes or weaknesses. E.Think of one of your relationships where there is a lot of trust. F.Learn more about your friends and be interested in their answers. G.Trust may be the most important part in successful relationships. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 This morning,there was a young man from a mental illness house nearby coming to our campus.I saw him_41 at the soda vending machine(自动售货机)，looking for change in his pockets.It appeared that he didn't have enough 42 for soda at $1.5.I asked him how much he needed and he replied,"Just 2 quarters".I reached into my pocket and 43,I had 2 lonely little quarters in my pocket.I gave the money to him and he was very happy and gave me the biggest 44.I took him back to my office and gave him something to eat. I've been 45 coins for several years in a can at the office.I'msure there was a(n)46 amount of change in it.I 47 him the can and told him to change the coins into paper money.I told him to make sure he 48 my can because it was meaningful to me.After a while,he brought the can back to me and 49 me $30 and some change.This was the contents of the 50He didn't understand that the money was 51 him and thought I just wanted him to do me a favour

Ask open-ended questions. 37 Open-ended questions give your friends chances to tell you about themselves.Ask more questions based on the answers that you get. Don’t be perfect.There’s always something fishy(可疑的) about someone who seem to have everything going for them. 38 This sends a message that you’re not hiding anything and that you want to build trust. Say what you mean. 39 When you build up a reputation of saying what you mean,people don’t have to second-guess what you are trying to say.This helps you win trust. Don’t blame(责备) others. 40 Be brave to take responsibility and then decide what you are going to do next.Don’t waste the present thinking about the past which can’t be changed.A person that doesn’t blame gets the trust of others quickly. A.If you think it’s a bad idea,say so. B.When things go wrong,don’t point the finger at them. C.Value long-term relationships more than short-term success. D.Don’t waste your energy hiding your mistakes or weaknesses. E.Think of one of your relationships where there is a lot of trust. F.Learn more about your friends and be interested in their answers. G.Trust may be the most important part in successful relationships. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 This morning,there was a young man from a mental illness house nearby coming to our campus.I saw him 41 at the soda vending machine(自动售货机),looking for change in his pockets.It appeared that he didn’t have enough 42 for soda at $1.5.I asked him how much he needed and he replied,“Just 2 quarters”.I reached into my pocket and 43 ,I had 2 lonely little quarters in my pocket.I gave the money to him and he was very happy and gave me the biggest 44 .I took him back to my office and gave him something to eat. I’ve been 45 coins for several years in a can at the office.I’m sure there was a(n) 46 amount of change in it.I 47 him the can and told him to change the coins into paper money.I told him to make sure he 48 my can because it was meaningful to me.After a while,he brought the can back to me and 49 me $30 and some change.This was the contents of the 50 .He didn’t understand that the money was 51 him and thought I just wanted him to do me a favour

something,but I didn't understand.Finally I found that she was trying to ask me 58. I had an extra pen.She showed me that 59. (her)was out of ink and would not write.I happened to have an extra one,so I put it on her desk. Later,after the test papers had been turned in,the teacher 60. (ask)me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed.As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about how important it was 61. _(stand) on my own two 62._ (foot)and be responsible for my own acts.For a long time,she talked about honesty and emphasised the fact 63. when people do something dishonest,they are really cheating themselves.She made me promise that I would think 64. (serious)about all the things she had said,and then she told me I could leave.I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me 65. all those things. Later on,I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华。你校交换生Linda热衷于参加慈善活动(charity),你想邀请她本周日一起去孤儿院(orphanage)做慈善。请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.活动内容； 3.前往方式。注意：1.词数80左右 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。 I just finished reading a story about a school administrator who was once a middle school teacher in a large American city.She had a life-changing experience that I can identify with. After dinner one evening,she was waiting to get on the elevator and when the doors opened,she was face to face with a former student who she had made leave school.The student was not allowed to return and now,several years later,she was faced with the same student. He had brought a BB gun to school.There were zero tolerance rules in places such as the school.A BB gun,though not a deadly weapon,could still do a lot of bodily harm and perhaps it could be dangerous.The fact is,the school was not a place for it to be brought.The student was expelled (and told not to come back

something,but I didn’t understand.Finally I found that she was trying to ask me 58. I had an extra pen.She showed me that 59. (her) was out of ink and would not write.I happened to have an extra one,so I put it on her desk. Later,after the test papers had been turned in,the teacher 60. (ask) me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed.As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about how important it was 61. (stand) on my own two 62. (foot) and be responsible for my own acts.For a long time,she talked about honesty and emphasised the fact 63. when people do something dishonest,they are really cheating themselves.She made me promise that I would think 64. (serious) about all the things she had said,and then she told me I could leave.I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me 65. all those things. Later on,I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 假定你是李华。你校交换生 Linda 热衷于参加慈善活动(charity),你想邀请她本周日一起去孤儿院(orphanage)做慈善。请你给她写一封邮件,内容包括: 1.写信目的; 2.活动内容; 3.前往方式。注意:1.词数 80 左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节(满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为 150 左右。 I just finished reading a story about a school administrator who was once a middle school teacher in a large American city.She had a life-changing experience that I can identify with. After dinner one evening,she was waiting to get on the elevator and when the doors opened,she was face to face with a former student who she had made leave school.The student was not allowed to return and now,several years later,she was faced with the same student. He had brought a BB gun to school.There were zero tolerance rules in places such as the school.A BB gun,though not a deadly weapon,could still do a lot of bodily harm and perhaps it could be dangerous.The fact is,the school was not a place for it to be brought.The student was expelled (开除) and told not to come back