第四单元过关检测 (时间:120分钟满分:150分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the woman going to do on Friday? A.Take an exam. B.Study at home. C.Go to the mountain. 2.When will the shirts probably be finished? A.On Friday morning. B.On Friday afternoon. C.On Saturday afternoon. 3.Which sweater does the man advise the woman to buy? A.The blue one. B.The red one. C.The green one. 4.How high do the ceilings today usually measure? A.2.3 metres B.2.7 metres. C.3 metres. 5.Where did the man stay during the day? A.On the beach. B.In the mountain. C.In the hotel. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小 题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题 6.Where does this conversation probably take place? A.At a hotel. B.On an island C.In a travel office. 7.What is the man doing? A.Planning a tour. B.Looking for a hotel
第四单元过关检测 (时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the woman going to do on Friday? A.Take an exam. B.Study at home. C.Go to the mountain. 2.When will the shirts probably be finished? A.On Friday morning. B.On Friday afternoon. C.On Saturday afternoon. 3.Which sweater does the man advise the woman to buy? A.The blue one. B.The red one. C.The green one. 4.How high do the ceilings today usually measure? A.2.3 metres. B.2.7 metres. C.3 metres. 5.Where did the man stay during the day? A.On the beach. B.In the mountain. C.In the hotel. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小 题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6.Where does this conversation probably take place? A.At a hotel. B.On an island. C.In a travel office. 7.What is the man doing? A.Planning a tour. B.Looking for a hotel
C.Trying to find a book. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.Where are the speakers? A.In the library B.In a classroom. C.In a tree house. 9.What is the boy doing this year? A.Making a phone. B.Making a volcano. C.Making a tree house. 10.What is the first prize? A.A new calculator. B.One hundred dollars. C.Five hundred dollars. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.What do we know about the man? A.He was speed ing on purpose. B.He got lost on the way. C.He is new to driving. 12.Why did the woman try to talk to the man? A.She was afraid for her safety. B.She found the traffic too heavy. C.She saw a police car behind them 13.What will most probably happen to the man? A.He will never drive a car. B.He will get a ticket. C.He will run his car into another. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14.What does the man want the woman to do? A.Meet his sister. B.Drive to Canada. C.Have a trip to Seattle. 15.When will the woman return from Seattle? A.On Friday night. B.On Saturday night. C.On Sunday morning 16.What do we know about the man's sister? A.She has longed to see the woman. B.She won't go back to Canada. C.She can't stay very long
C.Trying to find a book. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 8.Where are the speakers? A.In the library. B.In a classroom. C.In a tree house. 9.What is the boy doing this year? A.Making a phone. B.Making a volcano. C.Making a tree house. 10.What is the first prize? A.A new calculator. B.One hundred dollars. C.Five hundred dollars. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 11.What do we know about the man? A.He was speeding on purpose. B.He got lost on the way. C.He is new to driving. 12.Why did the woman try to talk to the man? A.She was afraid for her safety. B.She found the traffic too heavy. C.She saw a police car behind them. 13.What will most probably happen to the man? A.He will never drive a car. B.He will get a ticket. C.He will run his car into another. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。 14.What does the man want the woman to do? A.Meet his sister. B.Drive to Canada. C.Have a trip to Seattle. 15.When will the woman return from Seattle? A.On Friday night. B.On Saturday night. C.On Sunday morning. 16.What do we know about the man’s sister? A.She has longed to see the woman. B.She won’t go back to Canada. C.She can’t stay very long
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.Who is the speaker talking to? A.Travellers.B.Patients.C.Traders. 18.What do we know about American doctors? A.They seldom stay in their offices. B.They are always busy. C.They take better care of foreigners 19.What should people do when they are seriously hurt and alone? A.Check with hotel managers. B.Ask the police for help C.Call the 911 telephone. 20.Why are people often sent to the hospital? A.To pay medical bills. B.To get medical service. C.To receive health insurance. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Imagine flying from Tokyo to Paris,enjoying first-class travel,a four-course dinner and a city tour-all without leaving the ground.This is the future of air travel according to Japanese company First Airlines,which has used the power of virtual reality to create dream vacations. Passengers avoid the costly airport transfer,the baggage fees or busy airport terminal()and instead enjoy the privileges of business or first-class travel and an expensive tour of Paris-all while remaining motionless in Tokyo.As well as Paris,First Airlines also offers the virtual destinations of New York,Rome and Hawaii. After boarding,guests can settle down for the two-hour flight on their ad vanced Airbus seat-surrounded by decoration that is modeled on the inside of an aircraft,for maximum realism.There is flight service and VR,foods,music for every destination.Passengers will be served a delicious meal by air stewards,alongside drinks and other desserts.The menu depends on the destination of choice-Manhattan clam chowder(蛤蜊杂烩汤)and cheesecake for New York and salmon and onion soup for Paris.After landing at the destination,guests can enjoy a 360-degree tour of the destination-all thanks to projection()mapping and video. It makes for a supposedly stress-free vacation,perfect for those whose ability to travel abroad is limited by cost or health.Virtual reality is becoming increasingly present everywhere at all times in the world of travel-allowing travellers to appreciate the wonders of the world,all without leaving their houses. At just 4,980 yen($46)for business class and 5,980 yen($56)for first class- these two-hour flights are far more affordable than their real-life flights
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.Who is the speaker talking to? A.Travellers. B.Patients. C.Traders. 18.What do we know about American doctors? A.They seldom stay in their offices. B.They are always busy. C.They take better care of foreigners. 19.What should people do when they are seriously hurt and alone? A.Check with hotel managers. B.Ask the police for help. C.Call the 911 telephone. 20.Why are people often sent to the hospital? A.To pay medical bills. B.To get medical service. C.To receive health insurance. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Imagine flying from Tokyo to Paris,enjoying first-class travel,a four-course dinner and a city tour—all without leaving the ground.This is the future of air travel according to Japanese company First Airlines,which has used the power of virtual reality to create dream vacations. Passengers avoid the costly airport transfer,the baggage fees or busy airport terminal(航站楼)—and instead enjoy the privileges of business or first-class travel and an expensive tour of Paris—all while remaining motionless in Tokyo.As well as Paris,First Airlines also offers the virtual destinations of New York,Rome and Hawaii. After boarding,guests can settle down for the two-hour flight on their advanced Airbus seat-surrounded by decoration that is modeled on the inside of an aircraft,for maximum realism.There is flight service and VR,foods,music for every destination.Passengers will be served a delicious meal by air stewards,alongside drinks and other desserts.The menu depends on the destination of choice—Manhattan clam chowder(蛤蜊杂烩汤) and cheesecake for New York and salmon and onion soup for Paris.After landing at the destination,guests can enjoy a 360-degree tour of the destination—all thanks to projection(投影) mapping and video. It makes for a supposedly stress-free vacation,perfect for those whose ability to travel abroad is limited by cost or health.Virtual reality is becoming increasingly present everywhere at all times in the world of travel—allowing travellers to appreciate the wonders of the world,all without leaving their houses. At just 4,980 yen($46) for business class and 5,980 yen($56) for first class— these two-hour flights are far more affordable than their real-life flights
21.What can we learn about the future of air travel from Tokyo to Paris? A.It is high-flying. B.It is money-saving. C.It is power-wasting. D.It is time-consuming 22.Who is the flight perfect for? A.People who do little physical exercise. B.People who work under great pressure C.People who desire to travel a long distance. D.People who have health or money troubles. 23.What can be the best title for the text? A.A scientific fantasy B.The power of virtual reality C.Japan's virtual air travel abroad D.Appreciation of the global wonders B There's no doubt that one of the greatest human achievements is space exploration.Ever since Yuri Gagarin became the first person to be sent into the orbit around the moon in 1961,scientists have been pushing the boundaries further and further.But until now the exploration into the unknown has been dominated()by men. Of course,in the past,women were also included in the space projects and played an active role on the ground and behind the scenes.For example,they worked as seamstresses((女裁缝师),sewing vital spaceflight components.In fact,many of NASA's key works would never have been possible without them.Hollywood produced a movie to focus on a group of American female mathematicians,especially the black women,who helped NASA send the first American into space.But this was not women's only contribution.Back in 1963,Valentina Tereshkova became the first woman to be sent into space.However,after that,space flight programmes were slow to employ women.In the USA,NASA didn't accept applications from women to become astronauts until 1978. But attitudes have changed.The lead ing officials at NASA say that the first person to set foot on Mars should be a woman.The space agency aims to have a sex- balanced workforce but can only achieve that if equal numbers of men and women are trained for science and technology jobs.As Allison McIntryre said,"My director is a woman.We have female astronauts.We haven't put a woman on the moon yet.And I think that perhaps the first person to step on Mars should be a woman." 24.What did Yuri Gagarin do in 1961? A.He landed on the moon in success.B.He discovered many new boundaries. C.He led scientists to explore the moon.D.He made the first journey into space. 25.Why does the author mention a movie? A.To show women are the true heroes of NASA's first launch. B.To stress that black people have won equal rights in NASA
21.What can we learn about the future of air travel from Tokyo to Paris? A.It is high-flying. B.It is money-saving. C.It is power-wasting. D.It is time-consuming. 22.Who is the flight perfect for? A.People who do little physical exercise. B.People who work under great pressure. C.People who desire to travel a long distance. D.People who have health or money troubles. 23.What can be the best title for the text? A.A scientific fantasy B.The power of virtual reality C.Japan’s virtual air travel abroad D.Appreciation of the global wonders B There’s no doubt that one of the greatest human achievements is space exploration.Ever since Yuri Gagarin became the first person to be sent into the orbit around the moon in 1961,scientists have been pushing the boundaries further and further.But until now the exploration into the unknown has been dominated(主导) by men. Of course,in the past,women were also included in the space projects and played an active role on the ground and behind the scenes.For example,they worked as seamstresses(女裁缝师),sewing vital spaceflight components.In fact,many of NASA’s key works would never have been possible without them.Hollywood produced a movie to focus on a group of American female mathematicians,especially the black women,who helped NASA send the first American into space.But this was not women’s only contribution.Back in 1963,Valentina Tereshkova became the first woman to be sent into space.However,after that,space flight programmes were slow to employ women.In the USA,NASA didn’t accept applications from women to become astronauts until 1978. But attitudes have changed.The leading officials at NASA say that the first person to set foot on Mars should be a woman.The space agency aims to have a sexbalanced workforce but can only achieve that if equal numbers of men and women are trained for science and technology jobs.As Allison McIntryre said,“My director is a woman.We have female astronauts.We haven’t put a woman on the moon yet.And I think that perhaps the first person to step on Mars should be a woman.” 24.What did Yuri Gagarin do in 1961? A.He landed on the moon in success. B.He discovered many new boundaries. C.He led scientists to explore the moon. D.He made the first journey into space. 25.Why does the author mention a movie? A.To show women are the true heroes of NASA’s first launch. B.To stress that black people have won equal rights in NASA
C.To prove women can do as well as men in NASA's projects D.To present women's contributions to NASA's space programmes. 26.What is Allison McIntryre's attitude toward women astronauts? A.Uncaring.B.Disapproving. C.Supportive.D.Disappointed 27.What is the best title for the text? A.Will the first person to step on Mars be a woman? B.Great achievements have been made in space exploration C.Why men played an important role in exploring the unknown? D.Men and women have made equal contributions to NASA's projects C If you are ever planning to buy a telescope and want to get yourself involved in astronomy it is always a good idea to know a bit of the sky.Get acquainted with a few constellations()so that it will be easier for you to spot the constellations when you are using your telescope. It's a good idea to buy a few magazines on astronomy to help you to get familiar with the constellations in the sky and also read a few reviews on the different types of telescopes in the market.This will help you gather all the information about telescopes and what people have to say about them. It's advisable to go in for a pair of binoculars(双筒望远镜)before you buy your first telescope so that you can get used to spotting constellations before your view of the sky is narrowed down.This will also help you know if you really want to get involved in astronomy.Many people buy a costly telescope and then discover that they're not actually interested in astronomy. Experience has no substitute,and there certainly is nothing better than using different telescopes before you buy one.This will help you to get the feel of all the types of telescopes and you will know which one is easier for you to use.A large aperture(光圈)refractor(折射)may give you an excellent image but you may not be able to keep a steady hand while using it resulting in an unclear image. There are three types of telescopes that are available in the market.If you want a more elegant looking telescope you can always choose to buy a fine brass telescope.It's good to become acquainted with each type before going for the plunge of a first telescope.The first type of telescope is the refractor telescope,which uses lenses(H)to gather light to a focus at the eye piece.The use of lenses helps the telescope have a superior image.A refracting telescope is not as portable as the other two types of telescopes and so you will have to buy one with a small aperture. The second type of telescope is the Reflector.This telescope functions by focusing the light back at the front of the tube,which is where the eyepiece sits,by using parabolic((抛物线的)mirrors and another smaller mirror to deflect the light.There is no added colour in the image caused by refraction of light since this
C.To prove women can do as well as men in NASA’s projects. D.To present women’s contributions to NASA’s space programmes. 26.What is Allison McIntryre’s attitude toward women astronauts? A.Uncaring. B.Disapproving. C.Supportive. D.Disappointed. 27.What is the best title for the text? A.Will the first person to step on Mars be a woman? B.Great achievements have been made in space exploration C.Why men played an important role in exploring the unknown? D.Men and women have made equal contributions to NASA’s projects C If you are ever planning to buy a telescope and want to get yourself involved in astronomy it is always a good idea to know a bit of the sky.Get acquainted with a few constellations(星座) so that it will be easier for you to spot the constellations when you are using your telescope. It’s a good idea to buy a few magazines on astronomy to help you to get familiar with the constellations in the sky and also read a few reviews on the different types of telescopes in the market.This will help you gather all the information about telescopes and what people have to say about them. It’s advisable to go in for a pair of binoculars(双筒望远镜) before you buy your first telescope so that you can get used to spotting constellations before your view of the sky is narrowed down.This will also help you know if you really want to get involved in astronomy.Many people buy a costly telescope and then discover that they’re not actually interested in astronomy. Experience has no substitute,and there certainly is nothing better than using different telescopes before you buy one.This will help you to get the feel of all the types of telescopes and you will know which one is easier for you to use.A large aperture(光圈) refractor(折射) may give you an excellent image but you may not be able to keep a steady hand while using it resulting in an unclear image. There are three types of telescopes that are available in the market.If you want a more elegant looking telescope you can always choose to buy a fine brass telescope.It’s good to become acquainted with each type before going for the plunge of a first telescope.The first type of telescope is the refractor telescope,which uses lenses(镜片) to gather light to a focus at the eye piece.The use of lenses helps the telescope have a superior image.A refracting telescope is not as portable as the other two types of telescopes and so you will have to buy one with a small aperture. The second type of telescope is the Reflector.This telescope functions by focusing the light back at the front of the tube,which is where the eyepiece sits,by using parabolic(抛物线的) mirrors and another smaller mirror to deflect the light.There is no added colour in the image caused by refraction of light since this
telescope does not use lenses.These are the cheapest of all telescopes and are more portable than refractors 28.According to the text,a telescope is intended to be bought for A.getting experience B.watching stars C.studying the climate D.learning about a bit of the sky 29.What can we learn from paragraph 2? A.One must know something about astronomy and telescopes. B.One can't buy a telescope without buying several astronomy magazines. C.One should check the telescopes in the market and try to find a better one. D.One must be familiar with new information of astronomy and space instruments. 30.Why does the author advise buying a pair of binoculars first? A.The telescope is too expensive. B.The binoculars are easier to use. C.You may gain plenty of experience in astronomy. D.Your view will be narrow by using a pair of binoculars. 31.What do we know about the refracting telescope? A.It looks very elegant. B.It refracts light by an eye piece C.It has clear images without any lenses. D.It is not convenient to take along for its size. A home science experiment took the world by storm.Two teens from Toronto,in Canada,sent a Lego man rising above Earth and captured their tiny astronaut's trip on film. Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad used a weather balloon to launch their plastic lego model 16 miles above Earth.This is inside a part of Earth's atmosphere The two teens were inspired by a similar project performed by students at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT).The MIT students had launched a weather balloon with a camera into near space and taken many unusual images of Earth.Mathew and Asad then spent four months figuring out how to launch their own spacecraft into space. Travelling to space is expensive for NASA,but Mathew and Asad worked hard to keep their costs down.They bought much of their equipment used and even sewed the Lego man's parachute()by hand.In total,the project cost only $400. "We had a lot of anxiety on launch day because there were high winds when we were going up,"Mathew told reporters.They had to pump extra helium()into the balloon so that it would rise quickly and avoid being blown too far off course by the strong winds. The toy astronaut's journey lasted 97 minutes before the balloon broke and he fell back to Earth.Mathew and Asad then spent two weekends looking for their spacecraft.It had landed 76 miles away from the launch site
telescope does not use lenses.These are the cheapest of all telescopes and are more portable than refractors. 28.According to the text,a telescope is intended to be bought for . A.getting experience B.watching stars C.studying the climate D.learning about a bit of the sky 29.What can we learn from paragraph 2? A.One must know something about astronomy and telescopes. B.One can’t buy a telescope without buying several astronomy magazines. C.One should check the telescopes in the market and try to find a better one. D.One must be familiar with new information of astronomy and space instruments. 30.Why does the author advise buying a pair of binoculars first? A.The telescope is too expensive. B.The binoculars are easier to use. C.You may gain plenty of experience in astronomy. D.Your view will be narrow by using a pair of binoculars. 31.What do we know about the refracting telescope? A.It looks very elegant. B.It refracts light by an eye piece. C.It has clear images without any lenses. D.It is not convenient to take along for its size. D A home science experiment took the world by storm.Two teens from Toronto,in Canada,sent a Lego man rising above Earth and captured their tiny astronaut’s trip on film. Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad used a weather balloon to launch their plastic lego model 16 miles above Earth.This is inside a part of Earth’s atmosphere. The two teens were inspired by a similar project performed by students at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT).The MIT students had launched a weather balloon with a camera into near space and taken many unusual images of Earth.Mathew and Asad then spent four months figuring out how to launch their own spacecraft into space. Travelling to space is expensive for NASA,but Mathew and Asad worked hard to keep their costs down.They bought much of their equipment used and even sewed the Lego man’s parachute(降落伞) by hand.In total,the project cost only $400. “We had a lot of anxiety on launch day because there were high winds when we were going up,” Mathew told reporters.They had to pump extra helium(氦) into the balloon so that it would rise quickly and avoid being blown too far off course by the strong winds. The toy astronaut’s journey lasted 97 minutes before the balloon broke and he fell back to Earth.Mathew and Asad then spent two weekends looking for their spacecraft.It had landed 76 miles away from the launch site
"I guess the sky is not really the limit anymore,"Mathew told reporters."We never knew we'd get this far.It's been a lesson for us that hard work pays off." 32.By saying"took the world by storm"in the first paragraph,the writer meant the experiment A.destroyed the world B.flooded the world C.fascinated the world D.managed the world 33.Which of the following about the students at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)is right? A.They were examples for Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad. B.They helped Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad to achieve dream C.They launched weather balloon together with Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad D.They studied with Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad in the same school. 34.How did Mathew and Asad keep their costs down? A.By sewing the weather balloon themselves B.By borrowing spacecraft from the MIT students. C.By making their spacecraft by hand D.By using second-hand equipment. 35.What problems did Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad have on launch day? A.They ran out of helium. B.The wind was too strong C.The balloon suddenly broke. D.Their spacecraft was blown away. 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 How to stay focused in class .36 No matter how much you want to sit with your friends during the class,try your best to avoid them.Talking with friends is not going to help you stay focused(集中注意力的)in class and will cause trouble,too. .Look at the teacher.Your teacher is not just stand ing up there talking- they're trying to give you an acceptable education.Show the teacher that he or she has your full attention,by looking him or her in the eye.37 .Take notes.By taking notes,you'll be able to"get into"the lesson.38 Listen for key phrases such as,"This is important,""This is the main idea,"etc.This can help you listen more intently();you'll have something to do and focus on. Get involved in class discussions.This is a wonderful way to become a more focused,successful student.When a teacher asks a question,offer to answer it.39 This shows the teacher that you're listening intently during the class. Ask a question.40 This really shows your teacher that you want to be better,and can recognise the things you're having difficulty with.Chances
“I guess the sky is not really the limit anymore,” Mathew told reporters.“We never knew we’d get this far.It’s been a lesson for us that hard work pays off.” 32.By saying “took the world by storm” in the first paragraph,the writer meant the experiment . A.destroyed the world B.flooded the world C.fascinated the world D.managed the world 33.Which of the following about the students at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT) is right? A.They were examples for Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad. B.They helped Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad to achieve dream. C.They launched weather balloon together with Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad. D.They studied with Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad in the same school. 34.How did Mathew and Asad keep their costs down? A.By sewing the weather balloon themselves. B.By borrowing spacecraft from the MIT students. C.By making their spacecraft by hand. D.By using second-hand equipment. 35.What problems did Mathew Ho and Asad Muhammad have on launch day? A.They ran out of helium. B.The wind was too strong. C.The balloon suddenly broke. D.Their spacecraft was blown away. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 How to stay focused in class · 36 No matter how much you want to sit with your friends during the class,try your best to avoid them.Talking with friends is not going to help you stay focused(集中注意力的) in class and will cause trouble,too. ·Look at the teacher.Your teacher is not just standing up there talking— they’re trying to give you an acceptable education.Show the teacher that he or she has your full attention,by looking him or her in the eye. 37 ·Take notes.By taking notes,you’ll be able to “get into” the lesson. 38 Listen for key phrases such as,“This is important,” “This is the main idea,”etc.This can help you listen more intently(专心地);you’ll have something to do and focus on. ·Get involved in class discussions.This is a wonderful way to become a more focused,successful student.When a teacher asks a question,offer to answer it. 39 This shows the teacher that you’re listening intently during the class. ·Ask a question. 40 This really shows your teacher that you want to be better,and can recognise the things you’re having difficulty with.Chances
are,someone else in the class has the same question (and is too afraid to ask).They'll be relaxed-and so will you. A.Do your best. B.Avoid sitting with friends. C.Don't try to finish your old notes in class. D.Write down key points as your teacher speaks. E.If he or she asks for an opinion,share your own. F.If you don't understand something,never be afraid to ask G.This person should have your full attention at all time in class. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)》 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 Instead of cruising in a hoverboard,I rode my bike to the office today.The bicycle was invented in the 19th century.Instead of taking a pill for breakfast,I had a bacon roll,cooked using gas.Science fiction has 41 to us. Making predictions is tricky,especially about the future,as physicist Niels Bohr joked.In science fiction,you can't escape that 42 though.Since its birth in the 19th century,writers have 43 imagined the things to come:devices that humankind will invent to make life easier.But in so many instances,those promises have not come to pass.The biggest 44 are in travel-jet packs,hoverboards and flying cars are yet to fill the skies.Air travel has become significantly cheaper and wide-reaching,but only using distinctly 20th-century technology:commercial aeroplanes are much the same as they were 50 years ago. 45 is what science fiction frequently delivers,but its arrival in the real world has been unpredictable.Domestic robots with a degree of intelligence are yet to 46,though robotic vacuum cleaners are commercially available-even if they are fairly hopeless.Video calls have now arrived-sort of-but conferencing on Skype is still dissatisfying.In mobiles,video call technology is now available,so when your dad rings to update you on his vegetable patch,he'll be able to 47 your look of boredom. The truth is that we quickly 48 the astonishment of invention:our wonderment is soon replaced with the feeling of nothing new.We should try to stay in that period of 49.It is astonishing that the contents ofevery book ever written can be stored in a small box.Or that you can carry 10,000 albums on an object kept in your pocket.Or that almost all the information in the world can be accessed almost anywhere at any time.All these 50 are dependent on the emergence of the microchip and its place in computers.Yet science fiction didn't 51 the dominance of the computer in running our lives
are,someone else in the class has the same question (and is too afraid to ask).They’ll be relaxed—and so will you. A.Do your best. B.Avoid sitting with friends. C.Don’t try to finish your old notes in class. D.Write down key points as your teacher speaks. E.If he or she asks for an opinion,share your own. F.If you don’t understand something,never be afraid to ask. G.This person should have your full attention at all time in class. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 Instead of cruising in a hoverboard,I rode my bike to the office today.The bicycle was invented in the 19th century.Instead of taking a pill for breakfast,I had a bacon roll,cooked using gas.Science fiction has 41 to us. Making predictions is tricky,especially about the future,as physicist Niels Bohr joked.In science fiction,you can’t escape that 42 though.Since its birth in the 19th century,writers have 43 imagined the things to come:devices that humankind will invent to make life easier.But in so many instances,those promises have not come to pass.The biggest 44 are in travel—jet packs,hoverboards and flying cars are yet to fill the skies.Air travel has become significantly cheaper and wide-reaching,but only using distinctly 20th-century technology:commercial aeroplanes are much the same as they were 50 years ago. 45 is what science fiction frequently delivers,but its arrival in the real world has been unpredictable.Domestic robots with a degree of intelligence are yet to 46 ,though robotic vacuum cleaners are commercially available—even if they are fairly hopeless.Video calls have now arrived—sort of—but conferencing on Skype is still dissatisfying.In mobiles,video call technology is now available,so when your dad rings to update you on his vegetable patch,he’ll be able to 47 your look of boredom. The truth is that we quickly 48 the astonishment of invention:our wonderment is soon replaced with the feeling of nothing new.We should try to stay in that period of 49 .It is astonishing that the contents of every book ever written can be stored in a small box.Or that you can carry 10,000 albums on an object kept in your pocket.Or that almost all the information in the world can be accessed almost anywhere at any time.All these 50 are dependent on the emergence of the microchip and its place in computers.Yet science fiction didn’t 51 the dominance of the computer in running our lives
But the real area where 52 far outstrips()predictions is medicine.Sure,fiction would describe humans as"disease-free"but without going into detail."Disease-free"humans are still absent,but the progress made in 53 life is breathtaking.With relative ease,we can sequence anyone's genome(基因组),giving a read-out of our entire genetic code.This means we can find out the underlying genetic cause of thousands of diseases in minutes. Photosensitive implants now exist that can replace damaged cells in the retina( )and can,thus 54 sight to the blind.While the inventions of science fiction can show great ideas we'd like to happen,nothing 55 the inventiveness of people in the real world 41.A.turned B.lied C.objected D.talked 42.A.opportunity B.challenge C.imagination D.conflict 43.A.hesitantly B.critically C.temporarily D.tirelessly 44.A.disappointments B.advancements C.enjoyments D.experiments 45.A.Modernisation B.Exploration C.Automation D.Transportation 46.A.materialise B.identify C.honour D.liberate 47.A.imagine B.feel C.see D.ignore 48.A.arouse B.discover C.forget D.evaluate 49.A.frustration B.amazement C.boredom D.limitation 50.A.modes B.worries C.potentials D.actions 51.A.predict B.overlook C.motivate D.prevent 52.A.quality B.obstacle C.passion D.reality 53.A.maintaining B.creating C.researching D.encountering 54.A.show B.lend C.restore D.label 55.A.guarantees B.overestimates C.releases D.outperforms 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
But the real area where 52 far outstrips(超越)predictions is medicine.Sure,fiction would describe humans as “disease-free” but without going into detail.“Disease-free” humans are still absent,but the progress made in 53 life is breathtaking.With relative ease,we can sequence anyone’s genome(基因组),giving a read—out of our entire genetic code.This means we can find out the underlying genetic cause of thousands of diseases in minutes. Photosensitive implants now exist that can replace damaged cells in the retina(视 网膜)and can,thus 54 sight to the blind.While the inventions of science fiction can show great ideas we’d like to happen,nothing 55 the inventiveness of people in the real world. 41.A.turned B.lied C.objected D.talked 42.A.opportunity B.challenge C.imagination D.conflict 43.A.hesitantly B.critically C.temporarily D.tirelessly 44.A.disappointments B.advancements C.enjoyments D.experiments 45.A.Modernisation B.Exploration C.Automation D.Transportation 46.A.materialise B.identify C.honour D.liberate 47.A.imagine B.feel C.see D.ignore 48.A.arouse B.discover C.forget D.evaluate 49.A.frustration B.amazement C.boredom D.limitation 50.A.modes B.worries C.potentials D.actions 51.A.predict B.overlook C.motivate D.prevent 52.A.quality B.obstacle C.passion D.reality 53.A.maintaining B.creating C.researching D.encountering 54.A.show B.lend C.restore D.label 55.A.guarantees B.overestimates C.releases D.outperforms 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland.While they are rare north of 88,there is evidence 56. they range all the way across the Arctic,and as far south as James Bay in Canada.It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 57 (poor)studied;however,biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. Modern methods 58. tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 59. (perform) consistently over a large area.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 60. (report)increases in bear sightings around human settlements,leading to a 61. (believe)that populations are increasing.Scientists have responded by 62._ (note)that hungry bears may be congregating()around human settlements,leading to the illusion()that populations are 63. (high) than they actually are.Of 64. nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations,three are declining,six 65. (be)stable,one is increasing,and nine lack enough data 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定最近你们班进行了一次题为“保护文化遗产是否很重要”的讨论。根据 以下要点用英语向大家介绍一下讨论结果,并谈谈你自己的看法。 1.80%的学生认为重要及其理由: 2.20%的学生认为不重要及其理由。 注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的 短文。续写词数应为150左右。 Many years ago,when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver,I was driving to my parents'home in Missouri for Christmas.I stopped at a gas station( about 50 miles from Oklahoma City,where I was planning to stop and visit a friend.While I was standing in line at the cash register(收银台),I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas. I took off,but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car.I stopped and wondered what I should do.A car pulled up behind me.It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station.They said they would take me to my
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland.While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence 56. they range all the way across the Arctic,and as far south as James Bay in Canada.It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 57. (poor) studied;however,biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. Modern methods 58. tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 59. (perform) consistently over a large area.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 60. (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements,leading to a 61. (believe) that populations are increasing.Scientists have responded by 62. (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements,leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 63. (high) than they actually are.Of 64. nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations,three are declining,six 65. (be) stable,one is increasing,and nine lack enough data. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 假定最近你们班进行了一次题为“保护文化遗产是否很重要”的讨论。根据 以下要点用英语向大家介绍一下讨论结果,并谈谈你自己的看法。 1.80%的学生认为重要及其理由; 2.20%的学生认为不重要及其理由。 注意:1.词数 80 左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 第二节(满分 25 分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的 短文。续写词数应为 150 左右。 Many years ago,when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver,I was driving to my parents’ home in Missouri for Christmas.I stopped at a gas station(加 油站) about 50 miles from Oklahoma City,where I was planning to stop and visit a friend.While I was standing in line at the cash register(收银台),I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas. I took off,but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car.I stopped and wondered what I should do.A car pulled up behind me.It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station.They said they would take me to my