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国家开放大学:2013—2014学年第一学期“开放专科”英语专业英语语法期末试题(1月)

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试卷代号:2154 中央广播电视大学2013一2014学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试 英语语法试题 2014年1月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明,并按题目要求答题。,答策一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆殊笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。 Information for the Examinees This examination consists of five parts.These are: Part I:Grammar in Reading (20 points) PartⅡ:Grammar in Reading(20 points). PartⅢ:Cloze (20 points) Part IV:Error Correction (20 points) Part V:Grammar in Writing (20 points) The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Time allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes. 686

试卷代号 中央广播电视大学 4学年度第一学期"开放专科"期末考试 英语语法试题 2014 年1 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校〈工作站〉名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后,祀试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明,并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上,写在试卷土的答案元效。 三、周蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。 Information for the Examinees This examination consists ()ffive parts. These are: Part I : Grammar in Reading (20 points) Part II : Grammar in Reading (20 points) Part ill: Cloze (20 points) Part N: Error Correction (20 points) Part V: Grammar in Writing (20 points) The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Time allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes. 686

Part I Grammar in Reading Questions 1-10 are based on Part I. Directions:In the following text,the numbers 1-10 in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them,and to the questions below.Read the text first,and then answer the questions,Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. A letter Dear Amy, We (1)finally went on the trip to the Middle East that I told you about!Daphne and the Lees came along.We travelled first by plane to Cairo and then (2)by bus to the sites. Egypt is as fantastic as the brochures say!We saw the Pyramids,of course.There was a renovation job (3)going on around the Sphinx,so we had to choose the best angle carefully to take pictures.We spent some time just walking around despite the heat,(4) enjoying the feeling of being there. In the afternoon,we took a boat tour on the Nile,and we had dinner on (5)the boat.It was a delicious meal.I tried vegetables and beans (6)cooked in different ways,with ingredients (7)that I couldn't recognise but(8)that tasted like the best things (9)I've tried in my life! I can't wait to show you the pictures (10)that we took! Mark 1.Can you replace this by 'final'? 2.Can you replace this by 'on'? 3.Can you use the word 'go'here? 4.Can you replace this by "enjoyed'? 5.Can you use the word 'a'here? 6.Can you replace this by 'cooking'? 7.Can you replace this by 'which'? 8.Can you leave out the word 'that'here? 687

Part I Grammar in Reading ns 1-10 are basωon Part 1. Dir回tions: In the following text , the numben 1-10 in b..ke~.refer to the underlined ol the text tbat C8IIle after tbem , and to the questions below. text tint, apd t~n answer ibJ aest Write ,ωr answei1! 侃tbe Answer Sll'ω. A letter Dear Amy , We (1)旦旦ll went on the trip to the Middle East that I told you about! Daphne and the Lees came along. We travelled first by plane"to Cairo and then (2) by bus to .the sites. Egypt is as fantastic as the brochures say! We saw the Pyramids, of course. There was a renovation job (3) on around the Sphinx, so we had to choose the best angle carefully to take pictures. We spent some time just walking around despite the heat, (4) 旦旦 ng the feeling of being there. In the afternoon, we took a boat tour on the Nile , and we had dinner on (5) the boat. It was a delicious meal. I tried vegetables and beans (6) cooked in different ways, with ingredients (7) that I couldn't recognise but (8) that tasted like the best things (9 )1've tried in my life! I can't wait to show you the pictures (10) that we Mark 1.Can you replace this by ‘ final' ? 2. Can you replace this by ‘ on ' ? 3. Can you use the word ‘go' here? 4. Can you replace this by ‘ enjoyed ' ? 5. Can you use the word ‘ a ' here? 6. Can you replace this by ‘ cooking ' ? 7. Can you replace this by ‘ which' ? 8. Can you leave out the word ‘ that ' here? 687

9.Can you replace this by 'I tried'? 1o.What does‘that'refer to in this sentence? Part I Grammar in Reading Questions 11-15 are based on Part II. Directions:In the following text,the numbers 11-15 in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them,and to the questions below.Read the text first,and then answer the questions.Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. (11)There lived a King in sunny southern Portugal,who married a beautiful princess from Europe's coldest north.Soon the new Queen became melancholy.No doctor,no friend,could bring her to say why.(12)The King grew angry,and persuaded her to talk. Had she fallen out of love with him?No,she said,she just missed the snow,the white wintry landscapes from her childhood back home.She asked him to forgive her,and to allow her to stay with him. (13)The King was stunned.Why hadn't he thought of this before?(14)He immediately ordered his gardeners to plant almond-trees,thousands of almond-trees all around the palace.They bloom white (15)in late winter.When winter came,the Queen had her wish fulfilled:wherever she looked,there were snow-white petals that compelled her to think of her cold North.She felt better. The trees are still there,blooming with snow in winter. 11.Change this complex sentence into two simple sentences. 12.Change this sentence into negative form.Follow the example. Exam ple:She likes music.She doesn't like music. 13.Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question.Follow the example. Exam ple:She likes music.She likes music,doesn't she? 14.Change this sentence from active voice into passive voice. 15.Build one question about the underlined part in the sentence. 688

9. Can you replace this by ‘ I tried'? 10. What does ‘that' refer to in this sentence? Part n Grammar In Reading Questions 11-15 are based on Part n. Directions: In the following text. the nurn r5 '11-15 in brackets reFer to the underlined' parts the text that come after them. and to the 明白 below. Read the text first. and then answer the qu臼lions. Write your answers on the Answer Sb帽t. (11) There lived a King in sunny southernPortugal. who marrLel! a b~autiful princess from Europe' s coldest north. Soon the new Queen became mel~ncholy. No doctor. no friend , could bring her to say why. (12) The King grew angry. and persuaded her to talk. Had she fallen out of love with him? No. she said. she just missed the snow. the white wintry landscapes from her childhood back home. She asked him to forgive her. and to allow her to stay with him. (I3 )The King was stunned. Why hadn' t he thought of this before? (14) He immediately ordered his gardeners to plant almond-trees. thousands of almond-trees all around the palace. They bloom white (I5) in late winter. When winter came , the Queen had her wish fulfilled: wherever she looked. ther~were snow咱white petals that compelled her to think of her cold North. She felt better. The trees are still there , blooming with snow in winter. 11. Change this complex sentence into two simple sentences. 12. Change this sentence into negative form. Follow the example. Exu ρle: She likes music. She doesn 't like music. 13. Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question. Follow the example. Exαmple: She likes music. She likes music. doesn' t she? 14. Change this sentence from active voice into passive voice. 15. Build one question about the underlinedpart in the sentence. 688

PartⅢ.Cloze Questions 16-20 are based on Part I. Directions:Choose the best answer from A,B,C or D to fill in each blank in the text below. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. My secret for staying young is simple.Put all attention to the part of your brain and keep it young and growing.Keep your mind awake and you'll stay young all over.These are (16)times.Take an interest in the world around you,and stick to (17)at least one new thing every day.No matter (18)old you are,it's not too late to make your life more interesting.I know a housewife with no knowledge before she made herself into a well- known engineer.I know a retired electrical engineer (19)has become a highly-paid dress designer.Get over the idea that you are too old to go back to school.I know a man who entered medical college at 70.He got his degree with honors and (20)a famous doctor.Another man went to law school at 71 and now was an active lawyer.Staying young is easy for those,old or young,who live in the future.You can do it if you care enough to try.Keep your mind awake and active:that's the only way. 16.A.excite B.excited C.exciting D.excites 17.A.learning B.learn C.be learned D.be learning 18.A.where B.what C.why D.how 19.A.when B.who C.which D.why 20.A.becomes B.become C.became D.becoming Part IV Error Correction Questions 21-30 are based on Part I. Directions:In the following text,there are altogether 10 errors,which are numbered and underlined.Correct the errors.Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. Martin Luther King was a black minister,who became a great leader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s. 689

Part ill Ooze Questions 16-20 are ba蝇d on Part ill. Dir四tions: CI 刷the best answer from A. B, C or Dto fill in each blank in the text below. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. Mysecret for stayingyoung is simple. Put all attention to the part of yourbrain and keep it young and growing. Keepyour mind awake and you'll stay young all over. These are 旦旦_>_ times. Take an interest in the world around you. and stick to .-J.旦> at least one new thing every day. No matter (8) old you are , it's not too late to make your life more interesting. I know a housewife with no knowledge before she made herself into a well￾known engineer. I know a retired electrical engineer _ has become a highly-paid dress designer. Get over the idea that you are too old to go back to school. I know a man who entered medical college at 70. He got hisdegree with honors and (20) a famous doctor. Another man went to law school at 71 and now was an 且ctive lawyer. Staying young is easy for those , old or young , who live in the future. You can do it if you care enough to try. Keep your mind awake and active: that's the bnly way. 16. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D.excites 17. A. learning B. learn C. be learned D. be learning 18. A. where B. what C. why D. how 19. A. when B. who C. which D~ why 20. A. becomes ec C. became D. becoming Part N Error Correction Qu四tions 21-30 are based on 'Part N. Di li In the following text , there are altogether 10 errors, which are numbered and underlined. Correct the errors. Write your answers on the Answer Sh回t. Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s. 689

King was born on January 15,1929 in Atlanta,Georgia.When he was young,he(21) is strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi's idea of non-violent resistance.(22)Had received a Ph.D(Doctor of Philosophy)from Boston University,he became a political and religious (23)leaders of the non-violent civil relights movement in 1955.On August 28,1963,he led over 250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to (24)fighting for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people,and delivered (25)their best known speech“I Have a Dream”before the Lincoln Memorial,.The“dream” is a dream of (26)brother love and equality for the Black and White.Thus,he was awarded (27)a Nobel Prize for peace in 1964,but he was murdered four years later. Though he (28)dead,he was greatly respected and loved by the Americans,both the white (29)or the black.By vote of Congress in 1968,the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther King's honor.He (30)lived in people's hearts forever. Part V Grammar in Writing Questions 31-40 are based on Part V. Directions:Below are 12 words and phrases.Select 10 of them and use their proper form to fill in the gaps in the text.Each word or phrase can only be used once.Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. extend for,on the foundation,but,each step,they,never, complete,increase,be achieved,when,should,deal with There are three kinds of goals:short-term,medium-range and long-term goals.Short- term goals are those that usually (31)current activities,which we can apply on a daily basis.Such goals can (32)in a week or less,or two weeks,or possibly,months.It (33)be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation,long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals.Upon .(34)our short-term goals,we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. 690

King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young , he (21) is strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi' s idea of non-violent resistance. (22) 阳eived a Ph.D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became a political and religious (23) leaders of the non-violent civil relights movementin 1955. On August 饵, 1963 , he led over 250 ,000 Americans on a march in Washington D. C. to (24) 坚for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered (25) their best known speech "I Have a Dream" before the Lincoln Memorial. The "dream" is a dream of (26) brot!ter love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded (27) a Nobel Prize for ,peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later. Though he (28) he was gre,ltly respected and loved by the Americans, hoth the white (29) or the black. By vote of Congress in 1968 , the third Monday of every January is nowa federal holiday in Luther King's honor. He (30) lived in people's hearts forever. P町t VGrauunar la Writing Questl 31.-.40 are 倒eel on Part V. Directions: Below are 12 words and phrases. Select 10 of them and use their prop町for四tofUl in 阳in the text. 配:h word or phrase can only be ce Write yo answ on the Answ Sb to exte"d Jor , 0" the Jou"dat;o" , but ωch step , the" "ever, complete , i"crease, be achieved , wile", should , deal wit1l There are three kinds ofgoals: short-term, . medium-range and long-term goals. Short￾term goals are those that usually (3 l) current activities, which we can apply on a daily --一- '. basis. Such goals can (32) in a week or less, or two 回ks or possibly, months. It 豆豆_)_ be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation , long-teI:m goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon .(34) our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. 690

The intermediate goals build (35)of the short-term goals.They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could even (36)several years. Any time you move a step at a time,you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed.As you complete (37),you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed.And as your list of completion dates grow,your motivation and desire will (38). Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future.(39)might cover five years or more.Life is not a static thing.We should (40)allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 691

l.lle 1'lt~f!1lediate go由build (旦 。£ the short-term goals. They milJ.ht deal with just one term of school or the entire school year. or they could even (36) several years. Any time 'you move a step at a time. youshould never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete (3 7) • you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of cOmpletion dates grow, your motivation and desire will (38) Long-term goals 叫arna町y berelωl ye饵a盯rs more. Life is not a static thing. We should 旦allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 691

试卷代号:2154 座位号口 中央广播电视大学2013一2014学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试 英语语法 试题答题纸 2014年1月 题号 Part I Part II PartⅢ Part N Part V 总分 分数 得分 评卷人 Part I (20 points,2 points each) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7 8. 9. 10. 得分 评卷人 Part II (20 points,4 points each) 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 692

试卷代号 座位号rn 中央广播电视大学 14学年度第一学期"开放专科"期未考试 英语语法试题答题纸 2014 年1 Part I Part II Part ill Part N Part V |得分|评卷人| I I I 1. 3. 5. 7. 9. |得分|评巷人| I I I 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 692 Part I (20 points, 2 points each) 2. 4. 6. 8. 10. Part II (20 points, 4 points each)

得分 评卷人 Part I(20 points,4 points each) 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 得 分 评卷人 Part NV (20 points,2 points each) 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 得 分 评卷人 Part V(20 points,2 points each) 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 3 37. 38 39. 40. 693

Part ill (20 points, 4 points each) Part IV (20 points, 2 pointel each) 16. 17. E 21. 23. 25. 27. 29. 18. 22. 24. 26. 28. 30. 19. 20. |得分|评卷人| I I I 31. 33. 35. 37. 39. Part V (20 points, 2 points each) 32. 34. 36. 38. 40. 693

试卷代号:2154 中央广播电视大学2013一2014学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试 英语语法 试题答案及评分标准 (供参考) 2014年1月 Part I (20 points,2 points each) 1.No. 2.No. 3.No. 4.No. 5.No. 6.No. 7.Yes. 8.Yes. 9.No. 10.The pictures. Part I(20 points,4 points each) 11.There lived a King in sunny southern Portugal.He married a beautiful princess from Europe's coldest north. 12.The King didn't grow angry. 13.The King was stunned,wasn't he? 14.His gardeners were immediately ordered to plant almond-trees. 15.When do they bloom white? Part II(20 points,4 points each) 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C 694

试卷代号 中央广播电视大学 2 0 4学年度第-学期"开藏专科"期末考试 英语语法试题答案及评分标准 〈供参考) 2014 年1 Part I (20 points, 阳ts 1. No. 2. No. 3. No. 4. No. 5. No. 6. No. 7. Yes. 8. Yes. 9. No. 10. The pictures. Part n(20 points, 4 points 锦ch) 11.There lived a King in sunny southern Portugal. He married a beautiful princess from Europe's coldest north. 12. The King didn't grow angry. 13. The King was stunned, wasn't he? 14. His gardeners were immediately ordered to plant almond-trees. 15. When do they bloom white? Part ill (20 points, 4 points each) 16. C 694 17. A 18. D 19. B 20.C

Part IV (20 points,2 points each) 21.was 22.Having 23.leader 24.fight 25.his 26.brotherly 27.the 28.died/was dead 29.and 30.lives Part V(20 points,2 points each) 31.deal with 32.be achieved 33.should 34.completing 35.on the foundation 36.extend for 37.each step 38.increase 39.They 40.never 695

Part N (20 Pl'nts . 2 po'n each 21. was 22. Having 23. leader 24. fight 25. his 26. brotherly 27. the 28. died/was dead 29. and 30. lives part V (20 ts 2 points each) 31. deal with 32. .be achieved 33. should 34. completing 35. On the foundation 36. extend for 37. each step 38. increase 39. They 40. never 695

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