试卷代号：1201 中央广播电视大学2012一2013学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语综合实践 试题 2013年1月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 Information for the Examinees: This examination consists of FOUR parts.They are: O Part I.Listening Comprehension (20 points) ●PartⅡ.Reading Comprehension(20 points) ● Part I.Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Part IV.Writing (20 points) The total score for this examination is 100.The time allowed for this examination is 90 minutes. 956
试卷代号 中央广播电视大学 2 0 3学年度第一学期"开放本科"期末考试 英语综合实践试题 2013 年1 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 Information for the Examinees: This examination consists of FOUR parts. They are: • Part I. Listening Comprehension (20 points) • Part IT. Reading Comprehension (20 points) • Part III. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) • Part N. Writing (20 points) The total score for this examination is 100. The time allowed for this examination is 90 minutes. 956
Part I.Listening Comprehension (20 points) Section A Directions:Questions 1-5 are based on this section (10 points).Listen to a short conversation and complete the following form by filling in each blank with an appropriate word or number.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. ● Joan always goes shopping on 1 ● The man never 2 shopping when he was little. A new shopping center is open in the 3. The shop is holding a big 4. ● The man finally decides to go because of the 5 games Section B Directions:Questions 6-10 are based on this section (10 points).Listen to the monologue and choose the most correct answer from A,B,Cor D. 6.When was the Disneyland finished? A.In1954. B.In1955. C.1n1900. D.In1960. 7.What kind of land was Disneyland built on? A.Flat. B.Bumpy. C.Snowy. D.Windy. 8.The park includes many things that are A.familiar B.terrible C.unique D.common 9.Which place do young children most enjoy? A.Main Street U.S.A. B.Adventure land. C.The jungles of Asia and Africa. D.Fantasyland. 10.Walt Disney World was built in during the 1960's. A.a tropical setting B.Asia C.Africa D.Florida 957
Part I. Listening Comp~hension (20 points) Section A Directions: Questions 1-5 are based on this section (10ρ s ) Listen to a short conversation and complete the following form by filling in each blank with an appropriate word or number. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. • Joan always goes shopping on 1 • The man never 2 shopping when he was little. • A new shopping center is open in the 3 • The shop is holding a big 4 • The man finally decides to go because of the 5 games Section B Directions: Questions 6-10 arebased on this section (1 Listen to the monologue and choose the most correct answer from A , B , Cor D. 6. When was the Disneyland finished? A. In 1954. C. In 1900. B. In 1955. D. In 1960. 7. What kind of land was Disneyland built on? A. Flat. C. Snowy. 8. The park includes many things that are A. familiar C. unique B. Bumpy. D. Windy. B. terrible D. common 9. Which place do young children most enjoy? A. Main Street U. S. A. C. The jungles of Asia and Africa. 10. Walt Disney World was built in A. a tropical setting C. Africa B. Adventure land. D. Fantasyland. during the 1960's. B. Asia D. Florida 957
Part I.Reading Comprehension(20 point) Directions:In this section,there are two passages followed by a total of ten multiple choice questions each with four suggested answers marked A,B,C,and D.Choose the one that you think is the correct answer.Mark your answers on your answer sheet. Passage 1 Some people would say that the Englishman's home has become his workshop.This is partly because the ordinary Englishman is deeply interested in working with his hands and partly because he feels that he must do for himself many household jobs for which some years ago he would have asked for workers'help.The main reason for this is a financial one: the high cost of labour has meant that builders'and decorators'costs have reached a level which is too high for ordinary people.So,if they wish to keep their houses looking bright and smart,they have to do some of the repairing and decorating themselves.As a result, there has grown up the "Do-It-Yourself Movement"after World War II. The "Do-It-Yourself Movement"began with home decorating but has since spread into a much wider field.Nowadays there seem to be very few things that cannot be made by the "do-it-yourself"method.A number of magazines and handbooks exist to show just how easy it is to build anything from a coffee table to a fifteen-foot sailing boat.You follow the simple directions step by step and,before you know where you are the finished article stands before you complete in every detail. Unfortunately,it is not always quite as simple as it sounds!Many people have found that one cannot learn a skilled worker's job overnight.How quickly one realizes,when doing it oneself,that a job which takes the skilled man an hour or so to complete takes him five or six at least.And there is the question of tools which cost money.It is not surprising then that many people have come to realize that the money of paying the workers to do the job is,in fact,less than "do it oneself". 11.An Englishman's home has become a workshop because he A.tries to work with his own hands to save some money B.wants to have some physical training at home C.wants to earn some money in his spare time by working at home D.has some people work for him at home at the weekend 958
Part II. Reading Comprehension (20 point) Directions: In this section , there are two followed by a total of ten multiple choice questions each with four suggested answers marked A , B , C, and D. Choose the one that you think is the correct answer. Mark your answers on your ansωer sheet. Passage 1 Some people would say that the Englishman's home has become his workshop. This is partly because the ordinary Englishman is deeply interested in working with his hands and partly because he feels that he must do for himself many household jobs for which some years ago he would have asked for workers' help. The main reason for this is a financial one: the high cost of labour has meant that builders' and decorators' costs have reached a level which is too high for ordinary people. So , if they wish to keep their houses looking bright and smart , they have to do some of the repairing and decorating themselves. As a result , there has grown up the "Do-It-Yourself Movement" after World War II. The "Do-It-Yourself Movement" began with home decorating but has since spread into a much wider field. Nowadays there seem to be very few things that cannot be made by the "do-it-yourself" method. A number of magazines and handbooks exist to show just how easy it is to build anything from a coffee table to a fifteen-foot sailing boat. You follow the simple directions step by step and , before you know where you are the finished article stands before you complete in every detail. Unfortunately , it)s not always quite as simple as it sounds! Many people have found that one cannot learn askilled worker' s job overnight. How quickly one realizes, when doing it oneself, that a job which takes the skilled man an hour or so to complete takes him five or six at least. And there is the question of tools which cost money. It is not surprising then that many people have come to realize that the money of paying the workers to do the job is , in fact , less than"do it oneself". 11. An Englishman's home has become a workshop because he A. tries to work with his own hands to save some money B. wants to have some physical training at home c. wants to earn some money in his spare time by working at home D. has some people work for him at home at the weekend 958
12.The word "financial"(Para.1)has something to do with A.social position B.house repair C.decorating skills D.money 13.The "Do-It-Yourself Movement"(Para.2)is A.an organization which helps women look for good jobs B.a group of people who help each other C.an activity many people now take part in D.the name of a very popular magazine in Britain 14.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true? A.Before starting a repairing job,one must first study the methods for some time. B.Some books tell people that it is not too difficult to build a small boat. C.It needs both skills and tools to do a good job. D.It is not as easy as some people think to make a coffee table. 15.From the passage,we can see that the writer A.likes to have the jobs done by skilled workers B.thinks it sometimes less costly to pay for others to do the job than do it ourselves C.realizes that some people can learn a skilled worker's job easily D.is strongly against the "Do-It-Yourself Movement" Passage 2 People with less education suffer fewer stressful days,according to a report in the current issue of the Journal of Health and Social Behavior.However,the study also found that,when less-educated people did suffer stress,it was more severe and had a larger impact on their health.From this,researchers have concluded that the day-to-day factors that cause stress are not random.Where you are in society determines the kinds of problems that you have each day,and how well you will cope with them. The research team interviewed a national sample of 1,031 adults daily for eight days about their stress level and health.People without a high school diploma reported stress on 30 percent of the study days,people with a high school degree reported stress 38 percent of 959
12. The word "financial" (Para. 1) has something to do with A. social position c. decorating skills B. house repair D. money 13. The "Do-It-Yourself Movement"(Para. 2) is A. an organization which helps women look for good jobs B. a group of people who help each other C. an activity many people now take part in D. the name of a very popular magazine in Britain 14. According to the passage , which of the following is NOT true? A. Before starting a repairing job , one must first study the methods for some time. B. Some books tell people that it is not too difficult to build a small boat. C. It needs both skills and tools to do a good job. D. It is not as easy as some people think to make a coffee table. 15. From the passage , we can see that the writer A. likes to have the jobs done by skilled workers B. thinks it sometimes less costly to pay for others to do the job than do it ourselves C. realizes that some people can learn a skilled worker' s job easily D. is、strongly against the "Do-It-Yourself Movement" Passage 2 People with less education suffer fewer stressful days, according to a report in the current issue of the Journal of Health and Social Behavior. However, the study also found that , when less-educated people did suffer stress, it was more severe and had a larger impact on their health. From this, researchers have concluded that the day-to-day factors that cause stress are not random. Where you are in society determines the kinds of problems that you have each day , and how well you will cope with them. The research team interviewed a national sample of 1 ,031 adults daily for eight days about their stress level and health. People without a high school diploma reported stress on 30 percent of the study days,people with a high school degree reported stress 38 percent of 959
the time,and people with college degrees reported stress 44 percent of the time. "Less advantaged people are less healthy on a daily basis and are more likely to have downward turns in their health.Lead researcher Dr.Joseph Grzywacz,Professor of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center,said in a prepared statement."The downward turns in health were connected with daily stressors,and the effect of daily stressors on their health is much more devastating for the less advantaged." Grzywacz suggested follow-up research to determine why less-educated people report fewer days of stress when it is known their stress is more acute and chronic."If something happens every day,maybe it's not seen as a stressor.Grzywacz says."Maybe it is just 1ife.” 16.Stress level is closely related to A.family size B.social status C.body weight D.work experience 17.The 1,031 adults were interviewed A.on a daily basis for eight days B.during one of eight days C.all by Grzywacz D.in groups 18.People reported the biggest number of stressful days. A.without any education B.without high school degrees C.with high school degrees D.with college degrees 19.The less advantaged people are,the greater is. A.the impact of stress on their health B.the effect of education on their health C.the level of their education D.the degree of their health concern 960
B. social status the time ,and people with college degrees reported stress 44 percent of the time. "Less advantaged people are less healthy on a daily basis and are more likely to have downward turns in their health. " Lead researcher Dr. Joseph Grzywacz , Professor of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center, said in a prepared statement. "The downward turns in health were connected with daily stressors, and the effect of daily stressors on their health is much more devastating for the less advantaged. " Grzywacz suggested follow-up research to determine why less-educated people report fewer days of stress when it is known their stress is more acute and chronic. "If something happens every day , maybe it' s not seen as a stressor." Grzywacz says. "Maybe it is just 1He. " 16. Stress level is closely related to A. family size C. body weight 17. The 1,031 adults were interviewed A. on a daily basis for eight days B. during one of eight days C. all by Grzywacz D. in groups D. work experience 18. People reported the biggest number of stressful days. A. without any education B. without high school degrees C. with high school degrees D. with college degrees 19. The less advantaged people are ,the greater is. A. the impact of stress on their health B. the effect of education on their health C. the level of their education D. the degree of their health concern 960
20.Less-educated people report fewer days of stress possibly because A.they don't want to tell the truth B.they don't want to face the truth C.stress is too common a factor in their life D.their stress is more acute Part I.Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Section A Directions:Each of the following sentences is followed by four choices (20 points).Choose the one that best completes the sentence. 21.Written in great haste, A.there are plenty of mistakes in the report B.there are plenty of errors in the report C.we found a great deal of mistakes in the letter D.the book is full of errors 22.The police looked the past record of the suspect. A.in B.after C.into D.up to 23.This kind of work is unfamiliar me. A.with B.by C.to D.of 24.A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, was to be expected. A.that B.what C.so D.as 25.It was difficult to guess what his to the news would be. A.reaction B.impression C.comment D.opinion 26. he arrives before I get back,please ask him to wait. A.In the case of B.In case C.In case of D.In that case 961
20. Less-educated people report fewer days of stress possibly because A. they don' t want to tell the truth B. they don't want to face the truth C. stress is too common a factor in 曲eir life D. their stress is more acute Part ill. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Section A Directions: Each of the following sentences is followed by four choices (20 ρoints). Choose the one that best com pletes the sentence. 21. Written in great haste , A. there are plenty of mistakes in the report B. there are plenty of errors in the report C. we found a great deal of mistakes in the letter D. the book is full of errors 22. The police looked A. in C. into the past record of the suspect. B. after D. up to 23. This kind of work is unfamiliar me. A. with B. by C. to D. of 24. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, was to be expected. A. that c. so 25. It was difficult to guess what his A. reaction C. comment B. what D. as to the news would be. B. impression D. opinion 26. he arrives before I get back , please ask him to wait. A. In the case of C. In case of B. In case D. In that case 961
27.It is strange that such a thing in your school. A.will happen B.would happen C.should happen D.shall happen 28.There is no in applying for tHat job as you are not properly qualified. A.reason B.result C.chance D.point 29.The two countries solved their about boundary through negotiations. A.argument B.debate C.dispute D.disagreement 30. the rain,the football game will begin in ten minutes. A.In spite B.Because C.Provided D.Despite Section B Cloze Directions:Read the following passage and fill in each blank by choosing the best answer from A,B,C and D.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Questions are based on this section.(20 points) Hong Kong is one of the most cosmopolitan 31 in the world.A bustling business center,it retains its Chinese character in every corner and section of the city.Its land area, 32 adjoins the province of Guangdong,is 1078 square kilometers,to make up of Hong Kong Island,Kowloon and the New Territories,including 235 outlying islands.The population is just over six million,33 which 95 percent are Chinese.Cantonese is the most widely spoken Chinese dialect,though Mandarin,Shanghainese and 34 Chinese dialects are also spoken,along 35 the international commercial language of English. A common sight in Hong Kong is the businessman or woman 36 on the street,or hurrying along the footpath,talking into a cellphone or mobile phone.The noise of the traffic and people 37 and buying is no barrier to people using these "street offices".And in keeping with the territory's constant mix of new and old,the modern cars that flash along the roads such as the large Mercedes Benz and Rolls Royce limousines are complemented by the 38 traditional of trams,and the ferry boats 39 workers to and fro on a 40 ride 962
27. It is strange that such a thing A. will happen in your school. B. would happen C. should happen D. shall happen 28. There is no in applying for tl1at job as you are not properly qualified. A. reason B. result C. chance D. point 29. The two countries solved their A. argument C. dispute about boundary through negotiations. B. debate D. disagreement 30. the rain , the football game will begin in ten minutes. A. In spite C. Provided Section B Cloze B. Because D. Despite Directions: Read the following passage and fill in each blank by choosing the best answer from A , B, C and D. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. Questions are based on this section. (20 ρoints) Hong Kong is one of the most cosmopolitan 31 in the world. A bustling business center, it retains its Chinese character in every corner and section of the city. Its land area , adjoins the'.J>rovince of Guangdong , is 1078 square kilometers, to make up of Hong Kong Island , Kowloon and the New Territories, including 235 outlying islands. The population is just over six million , 33 which 95 percent are Chinese. Cantonese is the most widely spoken Chinese dialect , though Mandarin , Shanghainese and 34 Chinese dialects are also spoken , along 35 the international commerciallanguage of English. A common sight in Hong Kong is the businessman or woman 36 on the street , or hurrying along the footpath , talking into a cellphone or mobile phone. The noise of the traffic and people 37 and buying is no barrier to people using these "street offices". And in keeping with the territory's constant mix of new and old , the modern cars that flash along the roads such as the large Mercedes Benz and Rolls Royce limousines are complemented by the 38 traditional of trams, and the ferry boats 39 workers to and fro on a 40 ride 962
across the harbor.The Star Ferry service has connected Hong Kong Island and Kowloon since 1898,while the electric tram system has been in place since 1904. 31.A.city B.cities C.of city D.in city 32.A.which B.it's C.whom D.who 33.A.by B.in C.on D.of 34.A.the other B.other C.another D.others 35.A.except B.through C.by D.with 36.A.stand B.stood C.to stand D.standing 37.A.sold B.sell C.selling D.to sell 38.A.most B.much C.most of D.more 39.A.carrying B.to carry C.carried D.carry 40.A.15-minutes B.15-minute C.15-minute's D.15-minute' Part IV.Writing (20 points) Directions:Write an essay about 150 words 41.Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Physical Exercise"and you should base your essay on the outline below. (1)体育锻炼的重要性。 (2)我喜欢什么锻炼方式以及原因是什么。 (3)号召人们定期进行体育锻炼。 963
across the harbor. The Star Ferry service has connected Hong Kong Island and Kowloon since 1898 , while the electric tram system has been in place since 1904. 31. A. city B. cities c. of city D. in city 32. A. which B. it's C. whom D. who 33. A. by B. in C. on D. of 34. A. the other B. other C. another D. others 35. A. except B. through C. by D. with 36. A. stand B. stood C. to stand D. standing 37. A. sold B. sell C. selling D. to sell 38. A. most B. much C. most of D. more 39. A. carrying B. to carry C. carried D. carry 40. A. 15-minutes B. 15-minute C. 15-minute's D. 15-minute' Part N. Writing (20 points) Directions: Write an essay about 150 words. 41. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Physical Exercise" and you should base your essay on the outline below. (1)体育锻炼的重要性。 (2) (3) 进行 963
试卷代号：1201 座位■■ 中央广播电视大学2012一2013学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语综合实践 试题答题纸 2013年1月 题 号 I I Ⅲ N 总 分 分 数 得分 评卷人 Part I.Listening Comprehension(20 points,2 points each) Section A 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Section B 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 得分 评卷人 Part II.Reading Comprehension(20 Points,2 points each) 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 得分 评卷人 Part I.Vocabulary and Structure (40 points,2 points each) Section A 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 964
试卷代号 座位号 中央广播电视大学 3学年度第一学期"开放本科"期末考试 英语综合实践试题答题纸 2013 年1 |题号 I I IT I ill |分数 I I I I - I |得分|评卷人 4. …---ι____L rj f\ _....~_ι t} __~_ι I I I ….. .1.. .........…户..1'……飞 Vi'…， L.< i'… J Section A 1. 3. 5. Section B 6. 7. 8. 2. 4. 9. 10. 得分|评卷人 Part IT. Reading Comprehension (20 Points, 2 points each) Part ill. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points, 2 points each) 11. 12. 16. 17. Section A 21. 22. 26. 27. 964 13. 18. 23. 28. 14. 19. 24. 29. 15. 20. 25. 30
Section B 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 得分 评卷人 Part IV.Writing (20 points) 41. 965
Section B 31. 36. 32. 37. 33. 38. 34. 39. 35. 40. |得分|评卷人| I I I 41. Part Writing (20 points) 965