试卷代号：2160 中央广播电视大学2012一2013学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试 综合英语(3)试题 2013年1月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 808
试卷代号 中央广播电视大学 3学年度第一学期"开放专科"期未考试 综合英语 )试题 2013 年1 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题元效。 808
I.Vocabulary and Structure Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points) Example:The homeless couple at last in finding a flat to rent. A.managed B.did C.finished D.succeeded The sentence should read,"The homeless couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent." Therefore you should choose D. 1. watching where I was going,I was busy daydreaming. A.Despite of B.In honor of C.On top of D.Instead of 2.The basic causes are unknown,although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been A.guaranteed B.identified C.notified D.conveyed 3.She was always even when things were at their worst. A.attractive B.powerful C.optimistic D.depressed 4.Most people have found themselves about winning a million dollars in a lottery as a solution to their money problems. A.overcoming B.blackmailing C.daydreaming D.outnumbering 5.Almost all of the risk-takers sports like tennis and golf. A.look down on. B.look for C.look up D.look over 6.When it was all over,both men spoke as if there _a serious problem. A.wasn't B.isn't C.haven't been D.hadn't been 809
I. 侃abu]ary and Structure Directions : Beneath each of the fo]]owing sentenc there are four choic四marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that 四t completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) Example: The homeless couple A. managed C.β at last in finding a flat to rent. B. did D. succeeded The sentence should read ,"The homeless couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent. " Therefore you should choose D. 1. watching where I was going , I was busy daydreaming. m·mtnr eodF'A' ACDOengu B. In honor of D. Instead of 2. The basic causes are unknown , although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been SJU ACKgmWrr--' a-MEJUVd qa Qu B. identified D. conveyed , even when things were at their worst. A. attractive B. powerful C. optimistic D. depressed 4. Most people have found themselves 一一一一 about winning a million dollars in a lottery as a solution to their money problems. A. overcoming B. blackmailing C. daydreaming D. outnumbering 5. Almost all of the risk-takers sports like tennis and golf. A. look down on oo for C. look up D. look over 6. When it was all over, both men spoke as if there a serious problem. A. wasn't B. isn't C. haven't been D. hadn' t been 809
7. tomorrow,we would have to cancel the plan. A.If it rains B.Had it rained C.Were it rain D.Should it rain 8.The president of our country has guided this nation well;he for his qualities of leadership. A.has always known B.always knows C.has always been known D.is always to know 9. some excitement into his life,he spends many weekends and vocations white-water canoeing. A.To put B.Putting C.Put D.Being put 10.Not only pets,they made them do strange things for their entertainment. A.kept rich people B.rich people did keep C.did rich people keep D.rich people kept Ⅱ.Cloze Directions:For each numbered blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points) Nowadays most people decide quite early what kind of work they would do.When I was at school,we had to choose 11 when we were fifteen.I chose scientific subjects."In the future,scientists will earn a lot of money,"my parents said.12 I tried to learn physics and chemistry,but in the end I decided that I 13 a scientist.It was a long time before I told my parents that I wasn't happy at school."I didn't think you were,"said my mother." 14,"said my father."Well,the best thing to do now is to look for a job. I talked about it with my friends Frank and Lesley.15 of them could suggest anything,but they promised that they would ask their friends.A few days later 16 I was still in bed,someone telephoned."Is that Miss Jenkins?"a man's voice asked."I 17 your hobby is photography and I've got a job that might interest you in my clothes factory.My name is Mr.Thomson."He seemed pleasant on the phone so I went to see him.I was so excited that I almost forgot 18 goodbye."Good luck!"my mother said to me. 810
7. tomorrow , we would have to cancel the plan. A. If it rains C. Were it rain B. Had it rained D. Should it rain 8. The president of our country has guided this nation well; he of leadership. for his qualities A. has always known C. has always been known B. always knows D. is always to know 9. ... some excitement into his life , he spends many weekends and vocations white-water canoeing. A. To put B. Putting C. Put D. Being put 10. Not only 一一 pets, they made them do strange things for their entertainment. A. kept rich people B. rich people did keep C. did rich people keep IT. Cloze D. rich people kept Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage , there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) Nowadays most people decide quite early what kind of work they would do. When I was at school , we had to choose 11 when we were fifteen. I chose scientific subjects. "In the future , scientists \vill earn a lot of money ," my parents said. 12 I tried to learn physics and chemistry , but in the end I decided that I 13 a scientist. It was a long time before I told my parents that I wasn't happy at school. "I didn't think you were ," said my mother." 14 ," said my father. "Well, the best thing to do now is to look for a job. " I talked about it with my friends Frank and Lesley. 15 of them could suggest anything , but they promised that they would ask their friends. A few days later 16 I was still in bed , someone telephoned. "Is that Miss Jenkins?" a man' s voice asked. "I 17 your hobby is photography and I' ve got a job that might interest you in my clothes factory. My name is Mr. Thomson. " He seemed pleasant on the phone so I went to see him. I was so excited that I almost forgot 18 goodbye. "Good luck!" my mother said to me. 810
I arrived 19 early and when Mr.Thomson came he asked me if I had been waiting a long time."No,not long.I replied.After talking to me for about twenty minutes he offered me a job-not as a photographer though,20 a model! 11.A.what be studied B.what should study C.what to study D.what studied 12.A.In three years B.For three years C.After three years D.Three years 13.A.never would be B.would be never C.would not be ever D.would never be 14.A.I didn't either B.Nor I did C.So didn't I D.Also didn't I 15.A.Not all B.Neither C.Nor D.Both 16.A.since B.while C.before D.whereas 17.A.understand B.recognize C.suggest D.inform 18.A.speaking B.to say C.to speak D.saying 19.A.a lot B.much C.a bit D.more 20.A.as B.being C.to be D.but I.Reading Comprehension Directions:Each of the passages below is followed by some questions.For each question there are four answers marked A,B,C and D.Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points) Questions 21~25 are based on the following passage. The most fundamental group to which a person belongs is the family.The institution of the family exists in almost every human culture.It is considered by behavioral scientists to be one of the oldest institutions in human history. The family unit serves many important functions.The performance of these functions is the reason for the family's importance.Above all,the family serves as a mechanism of species survival(生存，幸存)， Families also have important economic functions.In primitive societies,the tasks of 811
I arrived 19 early and when Mr. Thomson came he asked me if I had been waiting a long time. "No , not long. " I replied. After talking to me for about twenty minutes he offered me a job - not as a photographer though , 20 a model! 11. A. what be studied B. what should study c. what to study D. what studied 12. A. In three years B. For three years C. After three years D. Three years 13. A. never would be B. would be never C. would not be ever D. would never be 14. A. I didn't either B. Nor I did C. So didn't I D. Also didn' t I 15. A. Not all B. Neither C. Nor D. Both 16. A. since B. while C. before D. whereas 17. A. understand B. recognize C.suggest D. inform 18. A. speaking B. to say C. to speak D. saying 19. A. a lot B. much C. a bit D. more 20. A. as B. being C. to be D. but ill. Reading Comprehension Directions : Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and chωse the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) Questions 21~25 are based on the following passage. The most fundamental group to which a person belongs is the family. The institution of the family exists in almost every human culture. It is considered by behavioral scientists to be one of the oldest institutions in human history. The family unit serves many important functions. The performance of these functions is the reason for the family' s importance. Above all , the family serves as a mechanism of species survival (生存，幸存). Families also have important economic functions. In primitive societies, the tasks of 811
gathering food and providing shelter were divided among family members.Today,both husband and wife may work and share the duties of homemaking and child rearing. In addition to its survival and economic functions,the family gives its members social status.In many societies,a person is not considered a complete member until he has married and produced children.Finally,the family helps to meet the basic emotional needs of a person through the love and support received from parents,siblings(兄弟姐妹)，and relatives.. 21.Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage? A.The family has changed greatly over time B.Many of the functions of the family today are being performed by government agencies C.The most important role for the family is to gather food D.The family has served many useful functions throughout history 22.According to the passage,which of the following is an example of the role of the family in giving status? A.A child is taught to respect his elders B.A couple work for several years to save for the purchase of a home C.A politician makes a campaign commercial with his family D.A mother comforts a child after he skins his knees 23.It can be concluded from the passage that the family is A.undergoing many changes B.the only useful social institution C.likely to exist in future societies D.not the same today as it was in the past 24.As it is used in the second paragraph of the passage,the word "mechanism"means A.parts of an organism or system which work together B.racial group united by language,religion,custom,etc. C.the people living in one place,district or country,considered as a whole D.a worker skilled in using or repairing machines or tools 812
gathering food and providing shelter were divided among family members. Today , both husband and wife may work and share the duties of homemaking and child rearing. In addition to its survival and economic functions , the family gives its members social status. In many societies, a person is not considered a complete member until he has married and produced children. Finally, the family helps to meet the basic emotional needs of a person through the love and support received from parents, siblings (兄弟姐妹)， and relatives. 21. Which of the following best states the main idea of the passage? A. The family has changed greatly over time B. Many of the functions of the family today are being performed by government A. parts of an organism or system which work together B. racial group united by language , religion , custom, etc. c. the people living in one place , district or country , considered as a whole D. a worker skilled in using or repairing machines or tools BIZ
25.Based on the information in the passage,you can infer that the passage is A.about the family's mechanism of species survival B.about the social,economic,and emotional usefulness of family throughout human history C.about duties of the family shared by both husband and wife D.about the emotional needs received from parents,siblings,and relations. Questions 26~-30 are based on the following passage. Some people argue that pressures on international sportsmen and sportswomen kill the essence of sport-the pursuit of personal excellence.Children kick a football around for fun.When they get older and play for local school teams,they become competitive but they still enjoy playing.The individual representing his country can not afford to think about enjoying himself or herself;he or she has to think only about winning;he or she is responsible for an entire nation's hopes,dreams and reputation. A good example is the football World Cup.Football is the world's most important sport.It is even more important now that the United States is seriously taking it up.Winning the World Cup is perhaps the summit of international sporting success.Mention "Argentina" to someone and the chances are that he'll think of football.In a sense,winning the World Cup“put Argentina on the map.” Sports fans and supporters get quite irrational about the World Cup.People in England felt that their country was somehow important after they won in 1966.Last year thousands of Scots sold their cars,and even their houses,and spent all their money traveling to Argentina,where the finals were played. So,am I arguing that international competition kills the idea of sport?Certainly not!Do the Argentinians really believe that because eleven of their men proved the most skillful at football,their nation is better in every thing else than all other nations?Not really?But it's nice to know that you won,and that in one way at least your country it best. 26.What is the author's main purpose in the passage? A.To prove that football is better than all others. B.To show that Argentina is better than all others. C.To compare Scotland with Argentina. D.To explain the role of sport. 813
25. Based on the information in the passage , youcan infer that the passage is A. about the family' s mechanism of species survival B. about the 臼ial ∞nomic and emotional usefulness of family throughout human history C. about duties of the family shared by both husband and wife D. about the emotional needs received from parents, siblings, and relations. Questions 26~30 are based on the following passage. Some people argue that pressures on international sportsmen and sportswomen kill the essence of sport-the pursuit of personal excellence. Children kick a football around for fun. When they get older and play for local school teams, they become competitive but they still enjoy playing. The individual representing his country can not afford to think about enjoying himself or herself; he or she has to think only about winning; he or she is responsible for an entire nation's hopes, dreams and reputation. A good example is the football World Cup. Football is the world' s most important sport. It is even more important now that the United States is seriously taking it up. Winning the World Cup is perhaps the summit of international sporting success. Mentio~ "Argentina" to someone and the chances are that he' 11 think of football. In a sense , winning the World Cup "put Argentina on the map. " Sports fans and supporters get quite irrational about the World Cup. People in England felt that their country was somehow important after they won in 1966. Last year thousands of Scots sold their cars, and even their houses, and spent all their money traveling to Argentina , where the finals were played. So , am I arguing that international competition kills the idea of sport? Certainly not! Do the Argentinians really believe that because eleven of their men proved the most skillful at football , their nation is better in every thing else than all other nations? Not really? But it's nice to know that you won , and that in one way at least your country it best. 26. What is the author's main purpose in the passage? A. To prove that football is better than all others. B. To show that Argentina is better than all others. C. To compare Scotland with Argentina. D. To explain the role of sport. 813
27.In the second paragraph,the world's summit means A.highest point B.mountain top C.award D.summary 28.According to the passage,Argentina is world-famous because of its A.large number of sports fans and supporters B.successes in the football World Cup C.obvious position on the map D.excellence at all important sports 29.According to the passage,if a sportsman only thinks about winning,he will A.fail to succeed B.be successful C.lose enjoyment D.be irrational 30.What is the author's attitude towards international games? A.Nations that meet on a football field are unlikely to meet on a battlefield. B.Nations that win the football World Cup are regarded as best in all aspects. C.Nations that win in international games prove best on the sports field at least. D.Nations that give much attention to international competitions are world-famous in many ways. IV.Translation Directions:Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese,using the word given in the bracket if any.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(15 points) 31.Most people have found themselves daydreaming about winning a million dollars-as a solution to their money problems or as a path to happiness and a life of luxury. 32.Perhaps the employees who don't get along should report to separate people so they are not trying to bet the same boss's time and attention. 814
27. In the second paragraph, the world's summit means A. highest point B. mountain top C. award D. summary 28. According to the passage , Argentina is world-famous because of its A.large number of sports fans and supporters B. successes in the football World Cup C. obvious position on the map D. excellence at all important sports 29. According to the passage , if a sportsman only thinks about winning , he will A. fail to succeed B. be successful C. lose enjoyment D. be irrational 30. What is the author's attitude towards international games? A. Nations that meet on a football field are unlikely to meet on a battlefield. B. Nations that win the football World Cup are regarded as best in all aspects. C. Nations that win in international games prove best on the sports field at least. D. Nations that give much attention to international competitions are world-famous in many way§. N. Translation Dir配tions: Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points) 31. Most people have found themselves daydreaming about winning a million dollars-as a solution to their money problems or as a path to happiness and a life of luxury. 32. Perhaps the employees who don't get along should report to separate people so they are not trying to bet the same boss's time and attention. 814
33.In fact,practically every royal head of state from the beginning of civilization to the French Revolution seemed to want to own animals of great beauty. 34.梳理头发可以刺激皮肤和皮下组织，促进血液循环，这样可以为大脑供应更多的氧 气。(stimulate) 35.历史上一些著名的神童还有一个共同点，那就是他们的寿命都不长。(have,·,in common) V.Writing 36.Directions:For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition in no less than 100 words according to the information given.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (25 points) (1)凡事均应有信心。 (2)缺乏信心的原因。 (3)建立信心是可能的。 You can write the composition in three paragraphs.Remember to write it neatly. 815
33'i In faet , practically every royal head of state from the beginning of civilization to the French Revolution seemed to want to own animals of great beauty. 34. 梳理 皮肤 促进血液 可以 大脑 更 多 气。 35. 历史 些 著名 的 神 童 个共 就是他 不长 。(have... in common) v. Writing 36. Directions : For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition in no less than 100 words according to the information given. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (25 points) (1)凡事均应有信心。 (2) (3) 可能 You can write the composition in three paragraphs. Remember to write it neatly. 815
试卷代号：2160 座位号■■ 中央广播电视大学2012一2013学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试 综合英语(3)试题答题纸 2013年1月 题 号 I Ⅱ Ⅲ W V 总 分 分 数 得 分 评卷人 I,第一部分(20%，每题2分) 1. g 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 得分 评卷人 Ⅱ.第二部分(20%，每题2分) 11 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 得 分 评卷人 Ⅲ.第三部分(20%，每题2分) 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 816
试卷代号 座位号 中央广播电视大学 3学年度第一学期"开放专科"期末考试 综合英语 试题答题 2013 年1 |题号 I I IT 皿I Dr I " |分数 I I I I I I |得分|评卷人| 一部分 %，每踵 2分} I I I 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 哇用 H. 二部分 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 巴用 ill. 第三 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 816 27. 28. 29. 30
得分 评卷人 IV.第四部分(15%，每题3分) 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 得 分 评卷人 V,第五部分(25%) 36. 817
|得分|评卷人| I I I 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. |得分|评卷人| I I I 36. N. 部分 (1 5 V. 五部分 817