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国家开放大学:2012—2013学年第二学期“开放专科”英语专业综合英语(3)期末试题(7月)

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试卷代号:2160 中央广播电视大学2012一2013学年度第二学期“开放专科”期末考试 综合英语(3)试题 2013年7月 注 意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明,并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。 805

试卷代号 中央广播电视大学 3学年度第二学期"开放专科"期未考试 综合英语 )试题 2013 年7 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站〉名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明,并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上,写在试卷土的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。 805

I.Directions:(Vocabulary Structure) Beneath each of the following sentences,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points)】 Example:The homeless couple at last in finding a flat to rent. A.managed B.did C.finished D.succeeded The sentence should read,"The homeless couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent. Therefore you should choose D. 1.Fifteen is a little young to be in a serious long distance relationship A.inspired B.resolved C.involved D.approached 2.If you are alone,press the thumb of one hand against the spot in the“V” formed by the thumb and.forefinger of the other hand. A.slender B.tender C.stiff D.rough 3.The word laser "light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation". A.stands by B.stands in C.stands for D.stands out 4.She waited until they had finished,and then,she began to speak calmly but firmly. A.peculiarly B.pathetically C.perfectly D.patiently 5.Next time you have a headache, rushing to the drugstore,you might want to try one of these natural remedies. A.replace of B.without regard to C.instead of D.inform of 6.Charlie his trip to London because he couldn't get a passport in time. A.have canceled B.has to cancel C.must cancel D.had to cancel 7.I three miles when】_ a pain in my side. A.haven't even gone;got B.hadn't even gone;got C.didn't go;had got D.haven't gone;have got 8.The room is in a terrible mess;it cleaned. A.wouldn't have been B.mustn't have been C.shouldn't have been D.can't have been 806

I . Directions: (Vocabulary & Structure) Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Chωse the one that best complet臼the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) Example: The homeless couple at last in finding a flat to rent. A. managed B. did c. finished D. succeeded The sentence should read , "The homeless couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent. " Therefore you should choose D. 1. Fifteen is a little young to be _一一一一一 a serious long distance relationship. A. inspired B. resolved C. involved D. approached 2. If you are alone , press the thumb of one hand against the spot in the "V" formed by the thumb and. forefinger of the other hand. A. slender B. tender C. stiff D. rough 3. The word laser 一一一一一_ "light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation A. stands by B. stands in C. stands for D. stands out 4. She waited until they had finished , and then , she began to speak calmly but firmly. A. peculiarly C. perfectly 5. Next time you have a headache , to try one of these natural remedies. A. replace of C. instead of B. pathetically D. patiently rushing to the drugstore , you might want B. without regard to D. inform of 6. Charlie 一一一 his trip to London because he couldn't get a passport in time. A. have canceled B. has to cancel C. must cancel 7. I three miles when I A. haven't even gone; got C. didn' t go; had got 8. The room is in a terrible mess; it A. wouldn' t have been C. shouldn't have been 806 D. had to cancel a pain in my side. B. hadn' t even gone; got D. haven't gone; have got cleaned. B. mustn't have been D. can't have been

9.If you are hungry,I'll get a sandwich for you. A.to send up B.send up C.sent up D.sending up 10. I will learn it well. A.No matter how English is difficult B.However difficult English is C.However English is difficult D.No matter how difficult is English Ⅱ.Cloze Directions:For each numbered blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points) Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience.The lecturer speaks for one or two hours,perhaps 11 the talk with slides,writing up important information on the blackboard,distributing reading materials and giving out 12.The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and 13 what to write.Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and 14 become hard even for the student to understand. Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be 15 listeners and note-takers.If these are unavailable,there are many useful study-skills guides which 16 learners to practice these skills independently.In all cases it is important to 17 the problem before actually starting your studies. It is important to 18 that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills required in college study.One way of 19 these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic 20 is to find a study partner with whom it is possible to identify difficulties,exchange ideas and provide support. 11.A.extending B.illustrating C.performing D.conducting 12.A.assignments B.information C.content D.definition 13.A.suspects B.understands C.wonders D.convinces 14.A.what B.those C.as D.which 15.A.effective B.passive C.relative D.expressive 16.A.stimulate B.enable C.advocate D.prevent 17.A.evaluate B.acquaint C.tackle D.formulate 18.A.predict B.acknowledge C.argue D.ignore 19.A.preventing B.withstanding C. sustaining D.overcoming 20.A.statement B.strategy C.situation D.suggestion 807

9. If you are hungry, I'll get a sandwich A. to send up C. sent up 10. , I will learn it well. A. No matter how English is difficult B. However difficult English is C. However English is difficult D. No matter how difficult is English for you. B. send up D. sending up D. which D. convinces D. conducting D. definition D. expressive D. prevent D. formulate D. ignore D. overcoming D. suggestion n. Cloze Directions : For 四eh numbered blank in the following pas there are four ehoie四marked A, B, C and D. Choωe the 臼t one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 11 the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, distributing reading materials and giving out 12 . The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and 13 what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and 14 become hard even for the student .to understand. Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be 15 listeners and note-takers. If these are unavailable , there are many useful study-skills guides which _1 一learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to 17 the problem before actually starting your studies. It is important to 18 that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills required in college study. One way of 19 these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic 20 is to find a study partner with whom it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support. 11. A. extending B. illustrating C. performing 12. A assignments B. information C. content 13. A. suspects B. understands C. wonders 14. A. what B. those C. as 15. A. effective B. passive C. relative 16. A. stimulate B. enable C. advocate 17. A. evaluate B. acquaint C. tackle 18. A. predict B. acknowledge C. argue 19. A. preventing B. withstanding C. sustaining 20. A. statement B. strategy C. situation 807

I.Reading Comprehension Directions:Each of the passages below is followed by some questions.For each question there are four answers marked A,B,C and D.Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points) Questions 21~25 are based on the following passage. Some people hate everything that is modern.They cannot imagine how anyone can really like modern music;they find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing;they think that all modern painting is ugly;and they seldom have a good word for the new buildings that are being built everywhere in the world.Such people look for perfection in everything, and they take their standards of perfection from the past.They are usually impatient with anyone who is brave enough to experiment with new ideas or to express himself or the age in any original ways.It is,of course,true that many artists do not succeed in their work and instead produce works that can only be considered as failures.If the work of art is a painting,the artist's failure concerns himself alone,but if it is a building,his failure concerns others too,because it may damage the beauty of the whole place.This does sometimes happen,but it is completely untrue to say,as some people do,that modern architecture is nothing. We can't judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time,even though we admire the ancient buildings.Technologically,the modern buildings are more advanced. The modern architect knows he should learn from the ancient works,but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials,he will never be content to imitate the past.He is too proud to do that. 21.Some people hate everything that is modern because A.they are aged B.they look at things by the standards of the past C.they take their standards of perfection from the Greek D.they find it hard to accept modern things 22.The writer of the passage thinks that A.it is true to say artists fail in their work B.it is untrue to say artists fail in their work C.it is true to say only painters fail in their work D.it is true to say some artists fail in their work 23.The writer thinks the failure of a building A.concerns others B.means nothing C.concerns only the artist D.concerns all the people in the world 808

ill. Reading Comprehension Directions : Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each qu臼tion there are four answers marked A. B. C and D. Read the passag四carefully and choose the 臼t answer to 四ch of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) Questions 21........25 are based on the following passage. Some people hate everything that is modern. They cannot imagine how anyone can really like modern music; they find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern painting is ugly; and they seldom have a good word for the new buildings that are being built everywhere in the world. Such people look for perfection in everything , and they take theirstandards of perfection from the past. They are usually impatient with anyone who is brave enough to experiment with new ideas or to express himself or the age in any original ways. It is, of course , true that many artists do not succeed in their work and instead produce works that can only be considered as failures. If the work of art is a painting, the artist' s failure concerns himself alone , but if it is a building, his failure concerns others too , because it may damage the beauty of the whole place. This does sometimes happen , but it is completely untrue to say , as some people do , that modern architecture is nothing. We can't judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient buildings. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanced. The modern architect knows he should learn from the ancient works, but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never be content to imitate the past. He is too proud to do that. 21. Some people hate everything that is modern because A. they are aged B. they look at things by the standards of the past C. they take their standards of perfection from the Greek D. they find it hard to accept modern things 22. The writer of the passage thinks that A. it is true to say artists failin their work B. it is untrue to say artists fail in their work C. it is true to say only painters fail in their work D. it is true to say some artists fail in their work 23. The writer thinks the failure of a building A. concerns others B. means nothing C. concerns only the artist D. concerns all the people in the world 808

24.The writer thinks that A.we can't judge buildings by the ancient standards B.we can't judge all the modern buildings by the ancient standards C.we can't judge all the buildings by the ancient standards D.we can't judge modern buildings 25.Technologically,the modern buildings are more advanced.The sentence means A.the ancient architects had no technology B.the modern buildings are advanced because they are completely different from the ancient buildings C.the modern architects use more advanced technology D.the modern buildings are more beautiful Questions 26~30 are based on the following passage. More than 30,000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously injured each year.At a speed of only 30 miles per hour it is the same as falling from a third-floor window.Wearing a seat belt saves lives;it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half. Therefore drivers or front seat passengers over 14 in most vehicles must wear a seat belt.If you do not,you could be fined up to f50.It will not be up to the drivers to make sure you wear your belt.But it will be the driver's responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind. However,you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle;or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle;or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuse you from wearing it.Make sure these circumstances apply to you before you decide not to wear your seat belt.Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so,and you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it. 26.This text is most probably taken from A.a medical magazine B.a legal document C.a police report D.a government information booklet 27.Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle A.reduces road accidents by more than half B.saves lives while driving at a speed up to 30 miles per hour C.reduces the death rate in traffic accidents D.saves more than 15,000 lives each year 809

24. The writer thinks that A. we can't judge buildings by the ancient standards B. we can't judge all the modern buildings by the ancient standards C. we can't judge all the buildings by the ancient standards D. we can't judge modern buildings 25. Technologically , the modern buildings are more advanced. The sentence means A. the ancient architects had no technology B. the modern buildings are advanced because they are completely different from the ancient buildings C. the modern architects use more advanced technology D. the modern buildings are more beautiful Questions 26........30 are based on the following passage. More than 30 ,000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously injured each year. At a speed of only 30 miles per hour it is the same as falling from a third-floor window. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half. Therefore drivers or front seat passengers over 14 in most vehicles must wear a seat belt. If you do not , you could be fined up to £50. It will not be up to the drivers to make sure you wear your belt. But it will be the driver's responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind. However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle; or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuse you from wearing it. Make sure these circumstances apply to you before you decide not to wear your seat belt. Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so , and you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it. 26. This text is most probably taken from A. a medical magazine B. a legal document C. a police report D. a government information booklet 27. Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle A. reduces road accidents by more than half B. saves lives while driving at a speed up to 30 miles per hour C. reduces the death rate in traffic accidents D. saves more than 15 ,000 lives each year 809

28.It is the driver's responsibility to A.make the front seat passengers wear a seat belt B.make the front seat children under 14 wear a seat belt C.stop children riding in the front seat D.wear a seat belt each time he drives 29.According to the text,which of the following people riding in the front does not have to wear a seat belt? A.Someone who is backing into a parking space. B.Someone who is picking up the children from the local school. C.Someone who is delivering invitation letters. D.Someone who is under 14. 30.For some people,it may be better_ A.to wear a seat belt for health reasons B.not to wear a seat belt for health reasons C.to get a valid medial certificate before wearing a seat belt D.to pay a fine rather than wear a seat belt VV.Translation Directions:Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese,using the word given in the bracket if any.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(15 points) 31.According to a survey,most people who win keep their jobs,stay in their neighborhoods and keep the same friends. 32.When it was all over,both men spoke as if there hadn't been a serious problem, but by acting quickly,Wellman probably saved his friend's life. 33.Here's his answer to a fifteen-year-old boy,whose mother felt he was too young to have a serious relationship with a girl who lived far away. 34.她的杰出才能和赫赫有名并未阻碍她拥有很多朋友(keep from),并象中国小镇上的 普通孩子一样长大成人。 810

32. When it was all over, both men spoke as if there hadn' t been a serious problem , but by acting quickly , Wellman probably saved his friend'slife. 33. Here's his answer to a fifteen-year-old boy , whose mother felt he was too young to have a serious relationship with a girl who lived far away. 34. 才能 碍她拥 多朋友(keep from) 并象 镇上 普通孩子一样长大成人。 810

35.很多人都知道自己曾经做过中一百万元彩票的美梦,想以此解决经济问题或者过上 幸福富裕的生活。(daydream) V.Writing 36.Directions:For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition in no less than 100 words according to the information given.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(25 points) (1)许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会: (2)但有些人提出取消春节晚会; (3)我的看法。 You can write the composition in three paragraphs.Remember to write it neatly. 811

35. 己 曾 做过 彩票 美梦 解决经济 过上 幸福富裕的生活。 V. Writing 36. Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minut臼to write a composition in no Jess than 100 words according to the information given. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (25 points) (1)许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会 (2) 人提 (3) You can write the composition in three paragraphs. Remember to write it neatly. 811

试卷代号:2160 座位号■■ 中央广播电视大学2012一2013学年度第二学期“开放专科”期末考试 综合英语(3)试题答题纸 2013年7月 题 号 I Ⅱ Ⅱ W V 总 分 分 数 得分 评卷人 I,第一部分(20%,每题2分) 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 得分 评卷人 Ⅱ.第二部分(20%,每题2分) 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 得分 评卷人 Ⅲ.第三部分(20%,每题2分) 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 812

试卷代号 座位号 中央广播电视大学 3学年度第二学期"开放专科"期末考试 综合英语 )试题答题纸 2013 年7 |题号 I I II I miN I v |分数 I I I I I I |得分|评卷人 -部分 .每题 2分} I I 1. 6. 2. 7. 3. 8. 4. 9. 5. 10. |得分|评卷人| I I I II. 第二部分 11. 16. 12. 17. 13. 18. 14. 19. 15. 20. |得分|评卷人| I I I m. 21. 26. 812 22. 27. 23. 28. 24. 29. 25. 30

得分 评卷人 V.第四部分(15%,每题3分) 31.According'to a survey,most people who win keep their jobs,stay in their neighborhoods and keep the same friends. 32.When it was all over,both men spoke as if there hadn't been a serious problem, but by acting quickly,Wellman probably saved his friend's life. 33.Here's his answer to a fifteen-year-old boy,whose mother felt he was too young to have a serious relationship with a girl who lived far away. 34.她的杰出才能和赫赫有名并未阻碍她拥有很多朋友(keep from),并象中国小镇上的 普通孩子一样长大成人。 35.很多人都知道自己曾经做过中一百万元彩票的美梦,想以此解决经济问题或者过上 幸福富裕的生活。(daydream) 得分 评卷人 V.第五部分(25%) 36. 813

得分|评卷人 N. 部分 (I 5 31. According' to a survey, most people who win keep their jobs, stay in their neighborhoods and keep the same friends. 32. When it was all over, both men spoke as if there hadn' t been a serious problem , but by acting quickly , Wellman probably saved his friend'slife. 33. Here's his answer to a fifteen-year-old boy , whose mother felt he was too young to have a serious relationship with a girl who lived far away. 34. 能和赫赫 并未 碍她拥有很 友(keep from) 镇上 普通孩子一样长大成人。 35. 很多 己 曾 一百 美 梦 此解决经 或者 幸福富裕的生活。 得分|评卷人 V. ) 36. 813

试卷代号:2160 中央广播电视大学2012一2013学年度第二学期“开放专科”期末考试 综合英语(3) 试题答案及评分标准 (供参考) 2013年7月 I.第一部分(20%,每小题2分) 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B Ⅱ.第二部分(20%,每小题2分)】 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.B Ⅲ.第三部分(20%,每小题2分)】 21.B 22.D 22.A 24.B 25.C 26.D 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.B V.第四部分(15%,每小题3分) (答案并不一定要求与所给答案完全一样。符合句意,无语法错误,得3分;基本符合句 意,无重大语法错误,得2分;不太符合句意,有明显语法错误,得1分;不符合句意,句子无法 读懂,得0分。其他情况,的情扣分) 31.根据调查,大多数中了彩票的人还干着原来的工作,住在原来的地方,还交着原来的 朋友。 32.当这一切过去以后,两个人重提此事时,似乎没有发生什么严重的问题一样。但是也 许正是Wellman敏捷的反应才挽救了朋友的性命。 33.一个十五岁男孩的妈妈认为,儿子和一位远方的女孩产生认真的恋爱关系为时太早 了。这是他给这个男孩的答复。 34.Her brilliance and fame have not kept her from having many friends and growing up as a normal child in a small town in China. 814

试卷代号 中央广播电视大学 3学年度第二学期"开放专科"期末考试 综合英语 试题答案及评分标准 (供参考〉 2013 年7 1.第一部分 .每小题 2分} 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B II. 第二 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B ill. 21. B 22. D 22. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B N. (1 5 (答案并不一定要求与所给答案完全一样.符合句意,元语法错误,得 3分 s基本符合句 意,元重大语法错误,得 2分 z不太符合句意,有明显语法错误,得 1分 z不符合句意,句子无法 读懂,得 O分。其他情况,酌情扣分〉 1. 据调 中 了 影票 人还 着原来 工作 住 在 还交着 原 朋友。 32. 一切 个人 似乎没 的 问 许正是 ll n敏捷的反应才挽救了朋友的性命。 33. 岁 男 妈妈 一位 女 孩 为 时 了。这是他给这个男孩的答复。 34. Her brilliance and fame have not kept her from having many friends and growing up as a normal child in a small town in China. 814

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