
Chapter 6 微生物的生长与控制 Microbial Growth and Control AHNU
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Contents 1 2 3 4 Main Factors Impact Microbial Growth Detection Method Growth Curve Cultivation of Microbes 5 Control the Harmful Microbes

1 Detection Method ● Measuring the biomass (生物量) (1) Direct method: dry mass weighing (2) Indirect method: turbidimetry; Physiological index

• ● Countering cell number • (1) Direct method: • Vital staining • (2) Indirect method: • Plate colony counting for: • Anaerobe (discuss late) • aerobic bacteria

• Pour plate technique/倾注平板法


2.1 Synchronous growth/ 同步生长 (1) Environmental condition induction method (2) Mechanical screening/机械筛选法 2 Growth Curve

Helmstetter-Cummigs 膜洗脱法

• 2.2 Typical growth curve for single-celled microorganisms

• 2.2.1 Lag phase • When microorganisms are introduced into fresh culture medium, usually no immediate increase in cell number occurs. This period is called the lag phase