试卷代号：2154 中央广播电视大学2008一2009学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试 英语语法 试题 2009年1月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 Information for the Examinees This examination consists of five parts.These are: Part I:Grammar in Reading (20 points) PartⅡ：Grammar in Reading(20 points) PartⅢ：Cloze (20 points) Part I:Error Correction (20 points) Part V:Grammar in Writing (20 points) The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Time allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes. 894
试卷代号:2154 ，央广播电视大学2008-2009学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试 英语语法 试题 2009年 1月 注 意 事 项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 、仔细阅读题 目的说明，并按题 目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 二 题 纸 指 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 Inform ation for the Examinees This examination consists of five parts. These are: Part j:Grammar in Reading (20 points) Part I:Grammar in Reading (20 points) Part 1j:Cloze (20 points) Part IV:Error Correction (20 points) Part `I:Grammar in Writing (20 points) The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Time allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes. 894
Part I Grammar in Reading Questions 1-10 are based on Part I. Directions:In the following text,the numbers 1-10 in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them,and to the questions below.Read the text first,and then answer the questions.Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. Tell-tale mummies The Tarim desert in north-western China is desolate.It is (1)easy to understand why no human settlements are found there nowadays.But the Tarim is rich with archaeological sites,notably around Urumqi,(2)which indicate that there once was thriving human activity in that area. (3)It was expected that well-preserved burial sites could be found,(4)because of the dry climate and the salt-rich soil.The real surprise was (5)that the human mummies have Caucasian features.Bone tools and methods of drying herbs and treating animal skins match findings at European archaeological sites. (6)Investigating the origin of the "Urumqi mummies"was the next step.A textile expert who (7)worked at the site knew where to look for her evidence:the mummies' clothing.The fibres,the way (8)they are woven,and their decorative patterns,all suggest that these people may have been Celts.If so,(9)thousands of years ago the world (10)was already a 'global village'. 1.Can you replace this by 'easily'? 2.Can you use the word 'that'here? 3.What does 'It'refer to in this sentence? 4.Can you use 'on account of'here? 5.Can you leave out the word 'that'here? 6.Can you replace this by 'to investigate'? 7.Can you use the phrase 'used to'before this word? 8.Who does 'they'refer to in this sentence? 9.Can you replace this by 'thousand'? 10.Can you replace this by 'has been'? 895
Part I Grammar in Reading Questions 1一 10 are based on Part I. Directions; In the following text, the numbers 1一10 in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them, and to the questions below. Read the text first，and then answer the questions. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. Tell-tale mummies The Tarim desert in north-western China is desolate. It is(1)easy to understand why no human settlements are found there nowadays. But the Tarim is rich with archaeological sites，notably around Urumqi，(2)which indicate that there once was thriving human activity in that area. (3)竺was expected that well-preserved burial sites could be found，(4) because olthe dry climate and the salt-rich soil. The real surprise was ( 5 ) that the human mummies have Caucasian features. Bone tools and methods of drying herbs and treating animal skins match findings at European archaeological sites. (6)Investigating the origin of the "Urumqi mummies" was the next step. A textile expert who(7)worked at the site knew where to look for her evidence:the mummies’ clothing. The fibres，the way (8) they are woven, and their decorative patterns, all suggest that these people may have been Celts. If so，(9) thousands of years ago the world(10) was already a‘global village’. 1. Can you replace this by‘easily'? 2. Can you use the word‘that’here? 3. What does‘It’refer to in this sentence? 4. Can you use‘on account of here? 5. Can you leave out the word‘that’here 6. Can you replace this by‘to investigate’? 7. Can you use the phrase‘need to' before this word? 8. Who does‘they' refer to in this sentence? 9. Can you replace this by‘thousand’? 10. Can you replace this by‘has been'? 895
Part II Grammar in Reading Questions 11 15 are based on Part Il. Directions:In the following text,the numbers 11 -15 in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them,and to the questions below.Read the text first,and then answer the questions.Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. A Legend from Southern Europe (11)There lived a king in sunny southern Portugal,who married a beautiful princess from Europe's coldest north.Soon the new Queen became melancholy.No doctor,no friend,could bring her to say why.(12)The king grew angry,and persuaded her to talk. Had she fallen out of love with him?No,she said,she just missed the snow,the white wintry landscapes from her childhood back home.(13)She asked him to forgive her,and to allow her to stay with him.(14)The king was stunned.Why hadn't he thought of this before?(15)He immediately ordered his gardeners to plant almond-trees,thousands of almond-trees all around the palace.They bloom white in late winter.When winter came,the Queen had her wish fulfilled:wherever she looked,there were snow-white petals that compelled her to think of her cold North.She felt better.The trees are still there,blooming with snow in winter. 11.Change this complex sentence into two simple sentences. 12.Build one question about the underlined part in the sentence. 13.Change this sentence into negative form.Follow the example. Erample:She likes music.She doesn't like music. 14.Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question.Follow the example. Example:She likes music.She likes music,doesn't she? 15.Change this sentence from active voice into passive voice. 896
Part II Grammar in Reading Questions 11 15 are based on Part II. Directions:In the following text，the numbers 11一15 in brackets refer to the underlined parts 心 of the text that come after them，and to the questions below. Read the text first，and then answer the questions. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. A Legend from Southern Europe (11)There lived a king in sunny southern Portugal，who married a beautiful princess from Europe’s coldest north. Soon the new Queen became melancholy. No doctor, no friend，could bring her to say why.(12)hhe king grew angry，and persuaded her to talk. Had she fallen out of love with him? No，she said，she just missed the snow，the white wintry landscapes from her childhood back home.(13) She asked him to forgive her, and to allow her to stay with him.(14)The king was stunned. Why hadn’t he thought of this before'?(15)He immediately ordered his gardeners to plant almond-trees，thousands of almond一trees all around the palace. They bloom white in late winter. When winter came，the Queen had her wish fulfilled:wherever she looked，there were snow-white petals that compelled tier to think of her cold North. She felt better. The trees are still there，blooming with snow in winter. 11.Change this complex sentence into two simple sentences. 12. Build one question about the underlined part in the sentence. 13. Change this sentence into negative form. Follow the example. Exumple:She likes 7uusic She down’t like music. 14. Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question. Follow the example. Excnn ple:She likes music. She likes music，clown’t she? 15. Change this sentence frorn activevoice into passive voice. 8`16
PartⅢCloze Questions 16-20 are based on Part I. Directions:Choose the best answer from A,B,C or D to fill in each blank in the text below. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. Many TV programs seem to be quite realistic.One who watches TV often feels that whatever happened in the film could as well (16)to him.With only a little imagination, every man in the street may appear to be a thief,a spy or a murderer.Jane had been watching a spy film at a friend's home.In it a young girl (17)followed and murdered. She felt a little frightened.She took a train back to the centre of the city. A man sat opposite her,(18)a newspaper.She thought nothing of it until she saw him staring at her.Remembering the film and feeling uncomfortable,she got off the train and went to the bus stop.When he got on the same bus as she did,she found he was following her.When she got off the bus,she was getting more and more (19)as the street almost became empty.She walked as quickly as she could.It seemed to have been hours (20)she reached the front door.She felt for her keys,but was unable to find them.The footsteps stopped behind her.She felt a hand on her shoulder. 16.A.happens B.to happen C.happen D.happening 17.A.had been B.were C.has been D.have been 18.A.read B.was reading C.reading D.had read 19.A.frightened B.frightening C.being frightened D.being frightening 20.A.when B.before C.as D.since Part I Error Correction Questions 21-30 are based on Part IV. Directions:In the following text,there are altogether 10 errors,which are numbered and underlined.Correct the errors.Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. Why don't birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another?Scientists 897
Part [[ Cloze Questions 16-20 are based on Part JU. Directions: Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D to fill in each blank in the text below Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. Many TV programs seem to be quite realistic. One who watches TV often feels that whatever happened in the film could as well (16) to him. With only a little imagination, every man in the street may appear to be a thief, a spy or amurderer. Jane had been watching a spy film at a friend's home. In it a young girl (17) followed and murdered. She felt a little frightened. She took a train back to the centre of the city. A man sat opposite her (18) a newspaper. She thought nothing of it until she saw him staring at her. Remembering the film and feeling uncomfortable, she got off the train and went to the bus stop. When he got the same bus as she did，she found he following her. When she got street almost became empty. the bus on shewas getting more and more (19) as w as the walked as quickly as she could. It seemed to have been hoursse (20) she reached the front door. She felt for her keys，but was unable to find them. The footsteps stopped behind her. She felt a hand on her shoulder. 16.A. happens B. to happen C. happen D. happening 17. A. had been B. were C. has been D.have been 18.A. read B. was reading C. reading D.had read 19.A. frightened B. frightening C. being frightened D. being frightening 20. A. when B. before C.as D. since PartW Error Correction Questions 21一 30 are based on PartW. Directions:In the following text, there are altogether 10 errors, which are numbered and underlined. Correct the errors. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. Why don’t birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another? Scientists 897
(21)have been puzzled over this question for many years.Now they are beginning to fill in the blanks. Not long ago,experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide (22)it during daylight hours.But what about birds (23)they fly by night?Tests with man made stars have proved that certain night (24)fly birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights. A dove had spent (25)their lifetime in a cage and never flown under a natural sky.Yet it showed (26)a inborn ability to use the stars for guidance.The bird's cage was placed under a man-made star-filled sky.The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousin.Any change in the position of the stars caused a change in the direction of his flight. Scientists think that doves,when flying in daylight,(27)using the sun for guidance. But the stars are (28)apparent their principal means of navigation ()What do they do when the stars are hidden by clouds?Obviously,they (29)are finding their way by (30)so land marks as mountain ranges,coastlines,and river courses.But when it's too dark to see these,the doves circle helplessly,unable to get their bearings () Part V Grammar in Writing Questions 31-40 are based on Part V. Directions:Below are 12 words and phrases.Select 10 of them and use their proper form to fill in the gaps in the text.Each word or phrase can only be used once.Write your answers on the Answer Sheet, also,write,find out,ask,fast,be,oneself, detail,black,why,headline.newspaper It would be very exciting to be a reporter on (31).As soon as a reporter's boss gives him a story (32),the reporter is on the job.He keeps his mind on what he is going to do.He doesn't begin writing the story until he knows what he is supposed 898
(21)have been puzzled t}，。、blanks. o v e r this question for many years. Now they are beginning to fill in Not long ago，experiments showed that birds rely on thesu n to daylight hours. But what about birds(23)they fly by night?’estS guide(22)it during with man-made stars have proved that certain night (24，fly birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights. Adove had spent(25)些eir lifetime in“cage and never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed(26)a inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird’s cage was placed under a man-made star-filled sky. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousin. Any change in the position of the stars caused a change in the direction of his flight. Scientists think that doves，when flying in daylight，(27)using the sun for guidance. But the stars are (28) apparent their principal means of navigation(领航).What do they do when the stars arc: hidden by clouds? Obviously, they (29) are finding their way by (30) so land marks as mountain ranges，coastlines，and river courses. But when it’s too dark to see these, the doves circle helplessly, unable to get their bearings(方位). Part V Grammar in Writing Questions 31一 40 are based on Part V. Directions:Below are 12 words and phrases. Select 10 of them and use their proper form to fill in the gaps in the text. Each word or phrase can only be used once. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. also, write，find out，ask，fast，be，oneself , detail，black，why，headline，newspaper It would he very exciting to he a reporter on一 (31) .As soon as a reporter’s boss gives him a story 二退1一 ，the reporter is on the job. He keeps his mind on what he is 90川9 !〔) 898 〔{(). He down’t begin writing the story until he knows what he is supposed
(33).He must know (34)he should write the story. At times a reporter must search hard to find all of the facts he needs for a story.The facts may not be right under his nose.To find the facts,he must also be able to recognize important (35). As a reporter is gathering information for a story,he asks (36)questions:Should I use this piece of information?Is this an important fact? A reporter writes the story as (37)as he can,so it can go right away into the newspaper.The story also needs (38),which tells very quickly what the news story is about.The headline is the part of the news that is printed bigger and (39)than the rest of the news story. Every big newspaper has many reporters,because many stories (40)needed in the newspaper. Would you like to be one of them? 899
(33) He must know (34) he should write the story. At times a reporter must search hard to find all of the facts he needs for a story. The facts may not be right under his nose. To find the facts，he must also be able to recognize important (35) As a reporter is gathering information for a story, he asks (36) questions:Should I use this piece of information? Is this an important fact? A reporter writes the story as (37) as he can, so it can go right away into the newspaper. The story also needs (38) which tells very quickly what the news story is about. The headline is the part of the news that is printed bigger and (39) of the news story. than the rest Every big newspaper as many reporters, because many stories (40) needed in the ne 山h o new spaper. Would you like to be of them? 899
试卷代号：2]54 座位号■ 中央广播电视大学2008-2009学年度第-一学期“开放专科”期末考试 英语语法 试题答题纸 2009年1月 题 号 Part I Part lI Part Part N Part V 总 分数 得分 评卷人 Part I (20 points,2 points each.) 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 10. 900
试卷代号:2154 座位号巨二] ，央广播电视大学2008-2009学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试 英语语法 试题答题纸 2009年 1月 题 号 Part T Part II Partm PartW Part j/ 总 分 分 数 得 分 评卷人 Part T (20 points, 2 points each.) 900
得分 评卷人 Part II (20 points,4 points each.) 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 得分 评卷人 Part II(20 points,4 points each. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 得 分 评卷人 Part IV(20 points,2 points each.) 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 2 29. 30. 得 分 评卷人 Part V (20 points,2 points each.) 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37 38. 39. 40. 901
得 分 评卷人 Part I (20 points, 4 points each. ， . 上11111 .1. .1 飞上n 乙门 J连~脚 勺 得 分 评卷人 Part } (20 points, 4 points each.) 16 17 18 19 20 一得 分 评卷人 Part N (20 points, 2 points each.) . . … 2 1邹2 52 72 9 Q︺口曰Q月9︺乃 乃 9曰月 汁内 卜 UQ UO 得 分 评卷人 Part V C20 points, 2 points each. n 口乃 jC Jn 凸J ” 寸 9户月 吮内 匕八 匕八 ︺ . . … 勺dC 矛 dC jodC j 1上g JL 口甲‘0以 901
试卷代号：2154 中央广播电视大学2008一2009学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试 英语语法 试题答案及评分标准 (供参考) 2009年1月 Part I (20 points,2 points each.) 1.No. 2.No. 3.that well-preserved burial sites could be found. 4.Yes. 5.Yes. 6.Yes. 7.No. 8.The fibres. 9.No. 10.No. Part II (20 points,4 points each. 11.There lived a king in sunny southern Portugal.He married a beautiful princess from Europe's coldest north. 12.Who grew angry,and persuaded her to talk? 13.She didn't ask him to forgive her,and to allow her to stay with him. 14.The king was stunned,wasn't he? 15.His gardeners were immediately ordered to plant almond-trees. Part II (20 points,4 points each. 16.C. 17.A. 18.C. 19.A. 20.B. 902
试卷代号:2154 中央广播电视大学2008-2009学年度第一学期“开放专科”期末考试 英语语法 试题答案及评分标准 (供参考) 2009年 1月 Part 1 (20 points, 2 points each,) 1. No. 2. No. 3. that well-preserved burial sites could be found. 4. Yes. 5. Yes. 6. Yes. 7. No. 8. The fibres. 9. No. 10. No. Part j[ (20 points, 4 points each.) 11. There lived a king in sunny southern Portugal. He married a beautiful princess from Europe’s coldest north. 12. Who grew angry，and persuaded her to talk? 13. She didn't ask him to forgive her, and to allow her to stay with him. 14. "The king was 15. His gardeners stunned，wasn’t he? were immediately ordered to plant almond-trees. Part 1II.(20 points, 4 points each.) 16. C. 17. A 18. C. 19. A. 20. 13. 902
Part N (20 points,2 points each. 21.have puzzled 22.them 23.which/that 24.flying 25.its 26.an 27.use 28.apparently 29.find 30.such Part V (20 points,2 points each.) 31.a newspaper 32.to write 33.to find out 34.why 35.details 36.himself 37.fast 38.a headline 39.blacker 40.are 903
PartW points, 2 points each.) : puzzled 11 9 口 0 乙 乃乙 23. which八hat 24. flying 25. its 26. an 27. use 28. apparently 29. find 30. such Part V (20 points, 2 points each.) 31. a newspaper 32. to write 33. to find out 34.why 35. details 36. himself 37. fast 38. a headline 39. blacker 40. are 903