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《新编大学英语》综合教程(第三版第三册)B3U3_Self-market_B3U03 QUIZ

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Quiz3 Social Problems 1.Directions:Choose the most appropriate answer to complete each of the following sentences. 1)In 1930,Japan,with modern weapons,came to China,to them. A.arming;hoping;controlling B.armed;to hope;to be controlled C.armed;hoping;control D.arm;to hope;to be controlling 2)Reading the newspaper one of my parents'life habits since they retired. A.become B.have become C.are becoming D.has become 3)My uncle was made his research work due to his ill health. A.giving up B.to give up C.given up D.give up 4)Each parent and child asked to attend one of the lectures given by Professor Wang during this term. A.were B.are C.has D.is 5)He will never the window this afternoon when he was playing football in the front yard. A.admit to break B.admit to have broken C.admit having broken D.admit him break 6)Shepolite at the party last night.But actually she is not the least bit polite. A.has been B.would be C.were D.was being 7)Ifhe his mother's advice,he be much better now. A.should have taken:would B.took:would C.had taken;would D.took;will 8)Last Saturday Mary for Washington to take part in her grandmother's birthday party. A.is leaving B.left C.was leaving D.would leave 9)It is the first time that we such an interesting trip since we've been in college A.took part in B.take part in C.will take part in D.have taken part in 10) his support,I think we'll win the election. A.To give B.Giving C.Given D.Having given 2. Directions:Complete the following sentences with the appropriate words from the box. Change the form if necessary. comfort concern furthermore suppress drug integrate homemaker compel knowledge meantime respect shame 1)I don't want to go out for a walk;I don't have time to do so. 2)The that he had arrived at the airport safely made his parents very happy. 3)The frequent ofher own feelings has made her rather reserved. 4)Two groupsinto one team in order to make it stronger. 5)In some countries,women become after they get married 6)The conference will begin in an hour;in the,let's have a cup of tea. 7)It is such a(n)order that everyone of us must obey it,otherwise,we will be dismissed. 8)His kindness and care gave his mother great 9)The teacher is so that we are all very

Quiz 3 Social Problems 1. Directions: Choose the most appropriate answer to complete each of the following sentences. 1) In 1930, Japan, _____ with modern weapons, came to China, _____ to _____ them. A. arming; hoping; controlling B. armed; to hope; to be controlled C. armed; hoping; control D. arm; to hope; to be controlling 2) Reading the newspaper _____ one of my parents’ life habits since they retired. A. become B. have become C. are becoming D. has become 3) My uncle was made ______ his research work due to his ill health. A. giving up B. to give up C. given up D. give up 4) Each parent and child _____ asked to attend one of the lectures given by Professor Wang during this term. A. were B. are C. has D. is 5) He will never _____ the window this afternoon when he was playing football in the front yard. A. admit to break B. admit to have broken C. admit having broken D. admit him break 6) She _____ polite at the party last night. But actually she is not the least bit polite. A. has been B. would be C. were D. was being 7) If he _____ his mother’s advice, he _____ be much better now. A. should have taken; would B. took; would C. had taken; would D. took; will 8) Last Saturday Mary _____ for Washington to take part in her grandmother’s birthday party. A. is leaving B. left C. was leaving D. would leave 9) It is the first time that we _____ such an interesting trip since we’ve been in college. A. took part in B. take part in C. will take part in D. have taken part in 10) _____ his support, I think we’ll win the election. A. To give B. Giving C. Given D. Having given 2. Directions: Complete the following sentences with the appropriate words from the box. Change the form if necessary. 1) I don’t want to go out for a walk; ______, I don’t have time to do so. 2) The _____ that he had arrived at the airport safely made his parents very happy. 3) The frequent _____ of her own feelings has made her rather reserved. 4) Two groups _____ into one team in order to make it stronger. 5) In some countries, women become _____ after they get married. 6) The conference will begin in an hour; in the _____, let’s have a cup of tea. 7) It is such a(n) ______ order that everyone of us must obey it; otherwise, we will be dismissed. 8) His kindness and care gave his mother great _____. 9) The teacher is so _____ that we are all very _______. comfort concern furthermore suppress drug integrate homemaker compel knowledge meantime respect shame

10)Juvenile delinquency is often the result of abuse. 11)She showed a great deal of about her husband's illness 12)She felt so sorry for his behavior at the meeting this morning in front of so many colleagues. 3.Directions:Choose the most appropriate words or phrases to complete the following passage. Every year there are changes 1)(on/in)different parts of the world.Some of these changes are 2)(due to/result in)natural causes.3)(Because/However),some climate changes are caused by air pollution and these changes may increase. If the pollution4)__(effects/affects)the level of carbon dioxide(二氧化a碳)in the atmosphere,the results 5)(are alike to/are likely to)be serious.Carbon dioxide constitutes only a small part of the 6)(atmosphere/climate),but it has an important function in 7) (maintaining/insisting)the balance between radiation 8)(to/from)the sun entering the atmosphere and radiation leaving the Earth.Some of the radiation is absorbed by the Earth and some is radiated back into the atmosphere.The carbon dioxide in the atmosphere prevents some of the radiation 9)(of/from)leaving the atmosphere.Thus the heat 10)(remains/keeps) in the atmosphere and carbon dioxide helps to prevent the temperature of the Earth from falling. If the 11)(rate/proportion)of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increased as a result of air pollution,the temperature of the atmosphere may 12)(rise/fall).This might eventually cause the ice in the North and South Poles to melt.If this 13) (happening/happened),the sea level could rise and parts of the Earth 14)(would/will)be flooded.The likelihood of this happening is unknown,but the possibility 15) (exists/existed) Keys: 1.1)C armed表状态:hoping现在分词表主动,作伴随状语: 2)D 现在分词作主语,谓语为单数。 3)B make somebody do something的被动形式为:be made to do something。 4)D cach..and引导两个单数名词,谓语用单数,且此句需用被动语态。 5)C admit doing sth.意为:承认做某事。 6)D 强调某个时间的临时的行为,动词be可以用进行时。 7)C 此句属于混合型虚拟语气,从句表示发生在过去的行为,主句表示现在的行为。 8)B 一般过去时 9)D Itis+序数词+that+动词完成时。 10)C

10) Juvenile delinquency is often the result of ______ abuse. 11) She showed a great deal of _____ about her husband’s illness 12) She felt so sorry for his _____ behavior at the meeting this morning in front of so many colleagues. 3. Directions: Choose the most appropriate words or phrases to complete the following passage. Every year there are changes 1) _____ (on/in) different parts of the world. Some of these changes are 2)_____ (due to/result in) natural causes. 3) _____ (Because/However), some climate changes are caused by air pollution and these changes may increase. If the pollution 4) _____ (effects/affects) the level of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) in the atmosphere, the results 5) _____ (are alike to/are likely to) be serious. Carbon dioxide constitutes only a small part of the 6) ______ (atmosphere/climate), but it has an important function in 7) _____ (maintaining/insisting) the balance between radiation 8) _____(to/from) the sun entering the atmosphere and radiation leaving the Earth. Some of the radiation is absorbed by the Earth and some is radiated back into the atmosphere. The carbon dioxide in the atmosphere prevents some of the radiation 9) _____ (of/from) leaving the atmosphere. Thus the heat 10) _____ (remains/keeps) in the atmosphere and carbon dioxide helps to prevent the temperature of the Earth from falling. If the 11) _____ (rate/proportion) of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increased as a result of air pollution, the temperature of the atmosphere may 12) _____ (rise/fall). This might eventually cause the ice in the North and South Poles to melt. If this 13) _____ (happening/happened), the sea level could rise and parts of the Earth 14) _____ (would/will) be flooded. The likelihood of this happening is unknown, but the possibility 15) _____ (exists/existed). Keys: 1. 1) C armed 表状态; hoping 现在分词表主动,作伴随状语; 2)D 现在分词作主语,谓语为单数。 3)B make somebody do something 的被动形式为:be made to do something.。 4)D each …and …引导两个单数名词,谓语用单数,且此句需用被动语态。 5)C admit doing sth. 意为:承认做某事。 6)D 强调某个时间的临时的行为,动词 be 可以用进行时。 7)C 此句属于混合型虚拟语气,从句表示发生在过去的行为,主句表示现在的行为。 8)B 一般过去时 9)D It is +序数词+ that + 动词完成时。 10)C

given意为:如果(有),假设(有)。 2.I)furthermore(另外,表递进) 2)knowledge(消息) 3)suppression 此处需用名词,全句意为:经常压抑感情,使她变得沉默寡言。 4)have been integrated(己被联合成) 5)homemakers(家庭主妇) 6)meantime(在此期间) 7)compelling(ad.强制性的) 8)comfort(此处需用名词,意为:安慰) 9)respectable,respectful respectable令人尊敬的:respectful表示尊敬的 10)drug drug abuse滥用毒品 11)concern concern about担心,关心 12)shameful(可耻的) 3.1)in 2)due to(归因于.) result in导致 3)However(这里需要表示转折的连词) 4)affects(,影响) 5)are likely to 6)atmosphere atmosphere大气;climate气候 7)maintaining 8)from(句中是指太阳射出的射线) 9)from prevent..from.阻止..做. 10)remains 如要用keep就应改为:is kept Il)proportion(所占比率) l2)rise(与前一分句的increase表示相同的意思) 13)happened 此句为虚拟语气,与将来事实相反,此句用一般过去时 14)would 此句为虚拟语气,与将来事实相反,主句用would do sth 15)exists 4.Listening:President Bush at Tsinghua University (excerpts) My country certainly has its share of problems,no question about that.And we have our faults. Like most nations we're on a long journey toward achieving our own ideals of and justice.Yet there's a reason our nation shines as a beacon of hope and opportunity,a reason many the world dream of coming to America.It's (be)cause we're a free nation,where

given 意为:如果(有),假设(有)。 2. 1)furthermore(另外,表递进) 2)knowledge(消息) 3)suppression 此处需用名词,全句意为:经常压抑感情,使她变得沉默寡言。 4)have been integrated(已被联合成) 5)homemakers(家庭主妇) 6)meantime(在此期间) 7)compelling(adj. 强制性的) 8) comfort(此处需用名词,意为:安慰) 9)respectable; respectful respectable 令人尊敬的;respectful 表示尊敬的 10)drug drug abuse 滥用毒品 11)concern concern about 担心,关心 12)shameful(可耻的) 3. 1)in 2) due to(归因于...) result in 导致 3)However(这里需要表示转折的连词) 4)affects(v. 影响) 5)are likely to 6) atmosphere atmosphere 大气; climate 气候 7)maintaining 8) from(句中是指太阳射出的射线) 9)from prevent...from...阻止......做...... 10) remains 如要用 keep 就应改为:is kept 11)proportion(所占比率) 12)rise(与前一分句的 increase 表示相同的意思) 13)happened 此句为虚拟语气,与将来事实相反,此句用一般过去时 14)would 此句为虚拟语气,与将来事实相反,主句用 would do sth. 15) exists 4. Listening: President Bush at Tsinghua University (excerpts) My country certainly has its share of problems, no question about that. And we have our faults. Like most nations we're on a long journey toward achieving our own ideals of _________ and justice. Yet there's a reason our nation shines as a beacon of hope and opportunity, a reason many ___________ the world dream of coming to America. It's (be)cause we're a free nation, where

men and women have the opportunity to achieve their dreams.No matter your background or your of birth,in America you can get a good education,you can start your own business,you can raise a family,you can freely,and help elect the leaders of your community and your country.You can support the policies of our government,or you're free to openly disagree with them.Those who fear freedom sometimes argue it could lead to but it does not,because freedom means more than every man for himself. Liberty gives our citizens many rights,yet expects them to exercise important Our liberty is given direction and purpose by moral character,shaped in strong families,strong communities,strong religious institutions,and by a strong and fair legal system. My country's greatest symbol to the world is the Statue of Liberty,and it was designed by special care.I don't know if you've ever seen this Statue of Liberty,but if you look closely,she's holding not one object,but two. We're a nation of laws.Our courts are honest and they are independent. The President--me--I can't tell the courts how to rule, Under our law, everyone stands equal.No one is above the law,and no one is beneath it. All political power in America is limited and it is temporary,and only given by the free vote of the people.We have a Constitution,now two centuries old, of which I'm a part. 原文:President Bush at Tsinghua University(excerpts) My country certainly has its share of problems,no question about that.And we have our faults. Like most nations we're on a long journey toward achieving our own ideals of equality and justice. Yet there's a reason our nation shines as a beacon of hope and opportunity,a reason many throughout the world dream of coming to America.It's because we're a free nation,where men and women have the opportunity to achieve their dreams.No matter your background or your circumstance of birth,in America you can get a good education,you can start your own business, you can raise a family,you can worship freely,and help elect the leaders of your community and your country.You can support the policies of our government,or you're free to openly disagree with them.Those who fear freedom sometimes argue it could lead to chaos,but it does not, because freedom means more than every man for himself. Liberty gives our citizens many rights,yet expects them to exercise important responsibilities.Our liberty is given direction and purpose by moral character,shaped in strong families,strong communities,and strong religious institutions,and overseen by a strong and fair legal system My country's greatest symbol to the world is the Statue of Liberty,and it was designed by special care.I don't know if you've ever seen the Statue of Liberty,but if you look closely,she's holding not one object,but two.In one hand is the familiar torch we call the "light of liberty". and in the other hand is a book of law.We're a nation of laws.Our courts are honest and they are independent.The President--me--I can't tell the courts how to rule,and neither can any other member of the executive or legislative branch of government.Under our law,everyone stands equal.No one is above the law,and no one is beneath it. All political power in America is limited and it is temporary,and only given by the free vote of the people.We have a Constitution,now two centuries old,which limits and balances the

men and women have the opportunity to achieve their dreams. No matter your background or your _____________ of birth, in America you can get a good education, you can start your own business, you can raise a family, you can __________ freely, and help elect the leaders of your community and your country. You can support the policies of our government, or you're free to openly disagree with them. Those who fear freedom sometimes argue it could lead to ________ , but it does not, because freedom means more than every man for himself. Liberty gives our citizens many rights, yet expects them to exercise important ___________. Our liberty is given direction and purpose by moral character, shaped in strong families, strong communities, strong religious institutions, and _________ by a strong and fair legal system. My country's greatest symbol to the world is the Statue of Liberty, and it was designed by special care. I don't know if you've ever seen this Statue of Liberty, but if you look closely, she's holding not one object, but two._____________________________________________________ _________________________. We're a nation of laws. Our courts are honest and they are independent. The President--me--I can't tell the courts how to rule, _______________________________________________________________. Under our law, everyone stands equal. No one is above the law, and no one is beneath it. All political power in America is limited and it is temporary, and only given by the free vote of the people. We have a Constitution, now two centuries old,__________________________ ___________________________________, of which I'm a part. 原文:President Bush at Tsinghua University (excerpts) My country certainly has its share of problems, no question about that. And we have our faults. Like most nations we're on a long journey toward achieving our own ideals of equality and justice. Yet there's a reason our nation shines as a beacon of hope and opportunity, a reason many throughout the world dream of coming to America. It's because we're a free nation, where men and women have the opportunity to achieve their dreams. No matter your background or your circumstance of birth, in America you can get a good education, you can start your own business, you can raise a family, you can worship freely, and help elect the leaders of your community and your country. You can support the policies of our government, or you're free to openly disagree with them. Those who fear freedom sometimes argue it could lead to chaos, but it does not, because freedom means more than every man for himself. Liberty gives our citizens many rights, yet expects them to exercise important responsibilities. Our liberty is given direction and purpose by moral character, shaped in strong families, strong communities, and strong religious institutions, and overseen by a strong and fair legal system. My country's greatest symbol to the world is the Statue of Liberty, and it was designed by special care. I don't know if you've ever seen the Statue of Liberty, but if you look closely, she's holding not one object, but two. In one hand is the familiar torch we call the "light of liberty", and in the other hand is a book of law. We're a nation of laws. Our courts are honest and they are independent. The President -- me -- I can't tell the courts how to rule, and neither can any other member of the executive or legislative branch of government. Under our law, everyone stands equal. No one is above the law, and no one is beneath it. All political power in America is limited and it is temporary, and only given by the free vote of the people. We have a Constitution, now two centuries old, which limits and balances the

power of the three branches of our government,the judicial branch,the legislative branch, and the executive branch,of which I'm a part

power of the three branches of our government, the judicial branch, the legislative branch, and the executive branch, of which I'm a part

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