B2U3学案 Warming up Language points 原句 In pairs discuss what they have 分小组讨论他们有什么共同点 共同点,共同之处 Eg. What do these writers have in common? In common with other children, my son often takes apart the toy cars. They have something/nothing/much/little in common 归纳: 样 有一些/没有/很多/很少共同之处 (我们都共有的东西) is the habit of smoking 1234 和许多美国人一样), he enjoys basketball very much. _(这对双胞胎没有什么共同之处) except they look alike 他们有很多共同之处,因此他们成为了好朋友 3 in common, in common with, have some thing/ nothing/much/little in common, What we have in common, In common with many Americans, The twins have nothing in common They have much in common, so they become good friends. 1. grammar cloze No one could recognize me after i got my new transistors in the 1960s. There were times 1 my size was (total) changed. I became 3 (small) and thinner but i got cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. And my memory became so large 4 I couldn't believe it. But I was always so lonely standing there myself. They gave me 5 family connected by a network in the early 1960s. I could share information with and we could talk with each other. At about the same time we learnt to talk to human using baSic (bring) was brought into people's homes in the 1970s. 8 my family and i had been used by billions of people to deal with information and communicate with each other around the world. i love being used to connect people 9 arent close enough to speak to each other. I have 10 been built to serve the human race since my birth. Iwhen totally 3smaller 4 that 5a 6others 7 was brought sInce 9. who 10truly 2. language points FRA1:and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytic machine by Charles babbage.过了近两百年的时间,我才被 Charles babbage建成一台人 工智能机器 过了…(时间)后才… Eg. It took/was an hour before we arrived at the village It didn' t take a minute before we ate up the apples. 归纳 没过多久/一段时间就 (过了5个小时才) the meal was prepared
leadrship nteoadming tohex.Altough iseynow ritenly artively smanuber ofmaterils, butalso quitedfcl,vn toamlding aterilhsf emnotvry saifedwth quality ofservic ndstobe nhacd.Tre isalotf wrkimplent asive,ct andve.Most cnraosd mterasignd bytheladrsip, workisften hords,t implent hask,do ntwaled, notwahik ed,plan hed,tosk heladrsip; ekdntoh resac,povide nformatin godstaf ek.Espcialy nthewrig pocesfmatril, encoutrd mch,tie gavy betwn hrquiemnts. Adinthe countrhe diouswrk, complex things, ometisak hemtodf scape,th bridgeth boaridge straigh ",noteir wnfoceplas findcoutermas, butowai frthesl,ack ofspirt ofhadresc.Two, thecaus oftheprblmThoug teanlysi, Ifeltha rmnyeso frthespoblm.One idasoblet. Thfailure todsymreach ontescf radingthe orignal, pmdster hoyfquality readwithou rgndestaig, hsnotbe fcivly B2U3 学案 Warming up Language points 原句 In pairs discuss what they have __________.分小组讨论他们有什么共同点。 _______________ 共同点，共同之处 Eg. What do these writers have in common? In common with other children, my son often takes apart the toy cars. They have something/nothing/much/little in common. 归纳：__________ 和……一样 ___________________________________有一些/没有/很多/很少共同之处 1.____________________(我们都共有的东西) is the habit of smoking. 2.____________________(和许多美国人一样)，he enjoys basketball very much. 3. ______________________(这对双胞胎没有什么共同之处) except they look alike. 4. ________________________________________________________ 他们有很多共同之处,因此他们成为了好朋友. 答案 in common，in common with, have something/ nothing/much/little in common, What we have in common, In common with many Americans, The twins have nothing in common, They have much in common, so they become good friends. Reading 1. grammar cloze No one could recognize me after I got my new transistors in the 1960s. There were times 1 ______ my size was 2______(total) changed. I became 3______(small) and thinner but I got cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. And my memory became so large 4______ I couldn’t believe it. But I was always so lonely standing there myself. They gave me 5______ family connected by a network in the early 1960s. I could share information with 6______ and we could talk with each other. At about the same time we learnt to talk to human using BASIC. I _7_____ (bring) was brought into people’s homes in the 1970s. 8______ then, my family and I had been used by billions of people to deal with information and communicate with each other around the world. I love being used to connect people 9______ aren’t close enough to speak to each other. I have 10______(true) been built to serve the human race since my birth. 1when 2totally 3smaller 4 that 5a 6others 7 was brought 8Since 9.who 10truly 2. language points 原句 1:…and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. 过了近两百年的时间，我才被 Charles Babbage 建成一台人 工智能机器。 __________________过了…(时间)后才…… Eg. It took/was an hour before we arrived at the village. It didn’t take a minute before we ate up the apples. 归纳______________________________没过多久/一段时间就…… 1. ______________________________（过了 5 个小时才）the meal was prepared
(没过40天就) the young bird could fly and find food by itself. 答案: it takes/is一段时间 before+句子, it doesn’ t take/isn’t一段时间 before+ 句子, It took5 hours before, It didn’ t take/w t 40 days before 原句2:In1963,…asa“ universal machine”to any difficult mathematica problem在1963年………作为一台通用机器来解决任何一个数学难题 vt.解决,解答派生 n.解答,解决方法 Eg: I solved/overcame the problem with the help of him The only solution to the trouble is to sit down and talk peacefully 归纳: …的解决方法 1. He went there hoping to (解决他的问题) 2. We still haven' t found (解决方法) our argument. RE: solve, solution, solution to+ n/pron, solve his problem, the solution to 原句3: However,this also worried my designers.但是,这个现实使得我的设 计者们担忧 n.真实,现实派生: t.实现,意识到 Eg: The reality is that there is not enough money to support the pro ject. He realized that he was wrong. It looks as if she were rich, but in reality/in fact she is too poor to eat. 归纳 事实上,实际上 .(我们必须学会面对现实) 2. The hardworking man want to 实现他的梦想) 3. She seemed quite confident, but she was extremely G: reality, realize, in reality/in fact, We must learn to face the reality realize his dream, in reality/in fact/ 原句4 I was made smaller.随着时间流逝,我变得越来越小。 (时间)流逝,从旁边经过 missed the bus, and it just went by. by /With time going by, I gradually realize the importance of health 归纳: as time goes by 1. I didn' t notice that there was a dog (经过) 2. My grandmother was becoming more and more sad 随着时间 流逝, 我奶奶变得越来越悲伤 随着时间流逝,我发现学英语对 我很重要 G: go by, With time going by going by, as time went by /With time going by As time goes by, I find it important for me to learn Engl 原句5 I was totally changed my shape.结果,我完全改变了我的形状。 结果(短语副词) Eg: He made a big mistake and as a result, he lost his job He is unable to work as a result of the falling from his bike 2
leadrship nteoadming tohex.Altough iseynow ritenly artively smanuber ofmaterils, butalso quitedfcl, ventoamlding aterilhsf emnotvry saifedwth quality ofservic ndstobe nhacd.Tre isalotf wrkimplent asive,ct andve.Most cnraosd mterasignd bytheladrsip, workisften hords,t implent hask,do ntwaled, notwahik ed,plan hed,tosk heladrsip; ekdntoh resac,povide nformatin godstaf ek.Espcialy nthewrig pocesfmatril, encoutrd mch,tie gavy betwn hrquiemnts. Adinthe countrhe diouswrk, complex things, ometisak hemtodf scape,th bridgeth boaridge straigh ",noteir wnfoceplas findcoutermas, butowai frthesl, ackofspirt ofhadresc.Two, thecaus oftheprblmThoug teanlysi, Ifeltha rmnyeso frthespoblm.One idasoblet. Thfailure todsymreach ontescf radingthe orignal, pmdster hoyfquality readwithou rgndestaig, hsnotbe fcivly2 2. ______________________________(没过 40 天就) the young bird could fly and find food by itself. 答案:it takes/is 一段时间 before+句子,it doesn’t take/isn’t 一段时间 before+ 句子, It took 5 hours before, It didn’t take/wasn’t 40 days before 原句 2:In 1963,……as a “universal machine” to ______ any difficult mathematical problem.在 1963 年……作为一台通用机器来解决任何一个数学难题。 ______ vt.解决，解答 派生：______n.解答，解决方法 Eg: I solved/overcame the problem with the help of him. The only solution to the trouble is to sit down and talk peacefully. 归纳： ____________ ……的解决方法 1. He went there hoping to __________________(解决他的问题). 2. We still haven’t found ______________________(解决方法)our argument. 答案：solve, solution, solution to+ n./pron, solve his problem, the solution to 原句 3: However, this ______ also worried my designers. 但是，这个现实使得我的设 计者们担忧。 ______ n.真实，现实 派生：______ vt.实现,意识到 Eg: The reality is that there is not enough money to support the project. He realized that he was wrong. It looks as if she were rich, but in reality/in fact she is too poor to eat. 归纳: ________________________事实上，实际上 1. ____________________________________ .(我们必须学会面对现实) 2. The hardworking man want to ____________(实现他的梦想) 3. She seemed quite confident, but______________________________ she was extremely nervous. 答案: reality, realize, in reality/in fact, We must learn to face the reality, realize his dream, in reality/in fact/ 原句 4: ____________, I was made smaller. 随着时间流逝，我变得越来越小。 ____________ (时间)流逝,从旁边经过 Eg: You have missed the bus, and it just went by. As time goes by/With time going by, I gradually realize the importance of health. 归纳: as time goes by = ____________ 1. I didn’t notice that there was a dog __________________ (经过). 2. My grandmother was becoming more and more sad ____________________.随着时间 流逝， 我奶奶变得越来越悲伤。 3. _______________________________________________随着时间流逝，我发现学英语对 我很重要。 答案: go by, With time going by, going by, as time went by/ With time going by, As time goes by, I find it important for me to learn English well. 原句 5____________, I was totally changed my shape. 结果，我完全改变了我的形状。 ____________ 结果(短语副词) Eg: He made a big mistake and as a result, he lost his job. He is unable to work as a result of the falling from his bike
Bad habit always result in bad ends. The serious accident resulted from carelessness 归纳 由于,作为……的结果 导致,结果为 由……引起 (结果), the terrible car accident happened. 2. The fire was caused (由于) carelessness 成功源自辛勤工作 4. 大雨导致了洪水(爆发)。 B: as a result, as a result of, result in, result from, As a result, as a result of, Success results from hard work, The heavy rain resulted in the flood 原句 er time my memory has developed like an elephant, I never forget any thing I have been told.随着时间推移,我的记忆力发展的如此之快,就像 头大象一样,从来不会忘记告诉我的任何事情 如此……以至于… Eg: The room is so dirty that i want to clean it right now. He worked so hard that he made great progress. He worked hard so that he could pass the exam.(目的状语从句) It is so interesting a book that he wants to read it It is such an interesting book that he wants to read it. 归纳:so++that从句(结果状语从句) 为了,目的是 +a/an+ +that从句 sucht a/an+ +hat从句 I couldn’ t follow him.(他说话如此之快,以至于我 跟不上他。) that we all love him that we all love him 他是一个如此好的老师,我们都喜欢他 3. The little boy saved money he could buy his mother a present on Mothers 答案:adj./adv.; so that;adi.可数名词单数:adi.可数名词单数; He spoke so fast that, He is so good a teacher, He is such a good teacher, so that 原句7: Anyhow, my is to provide humans with a life of high quality.不管怎 样,我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活 n.目标,(进球)得分 Eg: Only by working hard can you achieve your goal. We should set a goal to study English 实现目标 设定目标 (已实现目标) of building a shelter for the homeless (他设定目标去学好英语) and finally he succeeded BE: goal, achieve/realize ones goal, set a goal, have achieved/realized our goal made the first goal, He set a goal to learn English well Using language Language points
leadrship nteoadming tohex.Altough iseynow ritenly artively smanuber ofmaterils, butalso quitedfcl, ventoamlding aterilhsf emnotvry saifedwth quality ofservic ndstobe nhacd.Tre isalotf wrkimplent asive,ct andve.Most cnraosd mterasignd bytheladrsip, workisften hords,t implent hask,do ntwaled, notwahik ed,plan hed,tosk heladrsip; ekdntoh resac,povide nformatin godstaf ek.Espcialy nthewrig pocesfmatril, encoutrd mch,tie gavy betwn hrquiemnts. Adinthe countrhe diouswrk, complex things, ometisak hemtodf scape,th bridgeth boaridge straigh ",noteir wnfoceplas findcoutermas, butowaifr theslf, theackof spirtof hadresc.Two, thecaus oftheprblmThoug teanlysi, Ifeltha rmnyeso frthespoblm.One idasoblet. Thfailure todsymreach ontescf radingthe orignal, pmdster hoyfquality readwithou rgndestaig, hsnotbe fcivly3 Bad habit always result in bad ends. The serious accident resulted from carelessness. 归纳: ____________ 由于，作为……的结果 ____________导致，结果为 ____________由……引起 1. ____________（结果）, the terrible car accident happened. 2. The fire was caused _____________(由于) carelessness. 3. ____________________________________.成功源自辛勤工作。 4. ____________________________________.大雨导致了洪水（爆发）。 答案:as a result, as a result of, result in, result from, As a result, as a result of , Success results from hard work, The heavy rain resulted in the flood. 原句 6: Over time my memory has developed ____ much _____, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told.随着时间推移，我的记忆力发展的如此之快，就像一 头大象一样，从来不会忘记告诉我的任何事情。 ____________ 如此……以至于…… Eg: The room is so dirty that I want to clean it right now. He worked so hard that he made great progress. He worked hard so that he could pass the exam.(目的状语从句) It is so interesting a book that he wants to read it. =It is such an interesting book that he wants to read it. 归纳: so +____+that 从句（结果状语从句） ____________ 为了，目的是…… so+_____+ a/an +_________ + that 从句 = such+ a/an +_____+_______+that 从句 1._____ _____ ____ _____ _____ I couldn’t follow him. (他说话如此之快，以至于我 跟不上他。) 2._____ _____ ___ ______ ____ ____ that we all love him. =_____ ____ _____ ____ ______ _____ that we all love him. 他是一个如此好的老师，我们都喜欢他。 3.The little boy saved money _____ _____he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day. 答案: adj./adv. ; so that ; adj. 可数名词单数 ； adj. 可数名词单数 ；He spoke so fast that, He is so good a teacher, He is such a good teacher, so that 原句 7: Anyhow, my_____ is to provide humans with a life of high quality.不管怎 样，我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活。 ____________n.目标，（进球）得分 Eg: Only by working hard can you achieve your goal. We should set a goal to study English. ____________实现目标 ___________ 设定目标 1. We _________________(已实现目标) of building a shelter for the homeless. 2. ________________________________(他设定目标去学好英语)and finally he succeeded. 答案: goal, achieve/realize one’s goal, set a goal, have achieved/realized our goal, made the first goal ,He set a goal to learn English well Using language Language points
原句1 our programmer is like our coach.在某种程度上,程序员就是我 们的教练。 在某种程度上 Eg: In a way, you are right. It rained when I was on the way to school. You are in my /the way. be finished in this way. 归纳 在去…的路上 挡道的,妨碍人的 用这样 的方法 某种程度上,这工作干得不错。 所有的学生都在去参观博物馆的路上 museum) 3. He didn’ t noticed (挡道的狗) and was bitten by it a good command of english.只有通过这种方 法我们才能掌握好英语。 GE: in a way, on the way to, in one,s/the way, in this way, The work is well done in a way, All students are on the way to the museum, the dog in the way, Only in this way can we have 原句2: Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation然后她 把我在新情况下能用得上的可靠动作准备好 出现,发生 g: How did quarrel arise? dust rose as the car went by. t ralse your voice. 归纳: 上升,上涨,增高 vt.提起,举起,饲养 1. The sun the east 2. She greet he r guests e man lkes pets 答案: arise,rise, raIse, rises, arose, raising 原句3: In this way I can new moves using my "artificial intelligence 这样我就能用我的人工智能编制出新的动作 组成 Eg: Six women made up the committee. It took her more than an hour to make up Vitamin pills make up what you lack in your diet He made up a story to cheat her money. 归纳 make up的含义① ③ ④ 这构成了他们全部收入 ( Income)的1 她每天早上都会花很长时间化 我们需要$50来弥补这笔数目 Tom编造一些故事来逗( amuse)
leadrship nteoadming tohex.Altough iseynow ritenly artively smanuber ofmaterils, butalso quitedfcl, ventoamlding aterilhsf emnotvry saifedwth quality ofservic ndstobe nhacd.Tre isalotf wrkimplent asive,ct andve.Most cnraosd mterasignd bytheladrsip, workisften hords,t implent hask,do ntwaled, notwahik ed,plan hed,tosk heladrsip; ekdntoh resac,povide nformatin godstaf ek.Espcialy nthewrig pocesfmatril, encoutrd mch,tie gavy betwn hrquiemnts. Adinthe countrhe diouswrk, complex things, ometisak hemtodf scape,th bridgeth boaridge straigh ",noteir wnfoceplas findcoutermas, butowai frthesl, ackofspirt ofhadresc.Two, thecaus oftheprblmThoug teanlysi, Ifeltha rmnyeso frthespoblm.One idasoblet. Thfailure todsymreach ontescf radingthe orignal, pmdster hoyfquality readwithou rgndestaig, hsnotbe fcivly4 原句 1: ____________ our programmer is like our coach.在某种程度上，程序员就是我 们的教练。 ____________ 在某种程度上 Eg: In a way, you are right. It rained when I was on the way to school. You are in my/the way. The task can be finished in this way. 归纳: ____________在去…的路上 ____________挡道的，妨碍人的____________ 用这样 的方法 1. ____________________________________.某种程度上，这工作干得不错。 2. ____________________________________.所有 的学生 都在去 参观博 物馆的 路上。 （museum） 3. He didn’t noticed _________________(挡道的狗)and was bitten by it. 4. ____________________________________a good command of English.只有通过这种方 法我们才能掌握好英语。 答案:in a way, on the way to, in one’s/the way, in this way, The work is well done in a way, All students are on the way to the museum, the dog in the way, Only in this way can we have 原句 2:Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation ______.然后她 把我在新情况下能用得上的可靠动作准备好。 ____________ vi.出现，发生 Eg: How did the quarrel arise? The dust rose as the car went by. Don’t raise your voice. 归纳：___________ vi.上升，上涨，增高 _________ vt.提起，举起，饲养 1. The sun _______ in the east. 2. She _______ to greet her guests. 3. The man likes _______ pets. 答案: arise, rise, raise, rises, arose, raising 原句 3:In this way I can ________ new moves using my “artificial intelligence”. 这样我就能用我的人工智能编制出新的动作。 ____________ 组成 Eg: Six women made up the committee. It took her more than an hour to make up. Vitamin pills make up what you lack in your diet. He made up a story to cheat her money. 归纳 make up 的含义①_________②________③__________④__________ 1. ________________________________________________ . 这 构 成 了 他 们 全 部 收 入 (income)的 15%。 2. ________________________________________________.她每天早上都会花很长时间化 妆。 3. ________________________________________________.我们需要$50 来弥补这笔数目 (sum)。 4. ________________________________________________.Tom 编造一些故事来逗(amuse)
他弟弟开心 答案:组成,化妆,弥补,编造, This makes up15% of their total income, She spends a very long time making up every morning, We need $50 to make up the sum, Tom made up stories to amuse his brother 原句4 with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything…毕竟,在我过目不忘的电子脑的帮之下…… 毕竟,终究 Eg: The play came to an end after all. All in all, i hate you. First of all, you need to buy a bike. 归纳 总而言之 首先 1. Take it easy. (毕竞), tomorrow is another day (首先), let me say how glad i am to be here. (总而言之) her English was greatly improved GE: after all, all in all, first of all, After all. First of all, All in all FRf 5: This means that it should clean the house, mop the floors, cook the dinner telephone calls.这意味着它应会打扫房子,拖地,煮饭和处理来访电话 处理,对付 Eg: Deal with a man as he deals with you This book deals with English writing skills 归纳中文含义: deal with① (处理这些问题) tomorrow. 2.Idon’ t know 如何对付这些坏孩 这份报告论述如何和别 人相处好 答案:处理,对付涉及,论述: He will deal with these problems tomorrow how to deal with these bad children. The report deals with how to get along well with others
leadrship nteoadming tohex.Altough iseynow ritenly artively smanuber ofmaterils, butalso quitedfcl, ventoamlding aterilhsf emnotvry saifedwth quality ofservic ndstobe nhacd.Tre isalotf wrkimplent asive,ct andve.Most cnraosd mterasignd bytheladrsip, workisften hords,t implent hask,do ntwaled, notwahik ed,plan hed,tosk heladrsip; ekdntoh resac,povide nformatin godstaf ek.Espcialy nthewrig pocesfmatril, encoutrd mch,tie gavy betwn hrquiemnts. Adinthe countrhe diouswrk, complex things, ometisak hemtodf scape,th bridgeth boaridge straigh ",noteir wnfoceplas findcoutermas, butowaifr theslf, theackof spirtof hadresc.Two, thecaus oftheprblmThoug teanlysi, Ifeltha rmnyeso frthespoblm.One idasoblet. Thfailure todsymreach ontescf radingthe orignal, pmdster hoyfquality readwithou rgndestaig, hsnotbe fcivly5 他弟弟开心。 答案: 组成，化妆，弥补，编造，This makes up 15% of their total income, She spends a very long time making up every morning, We need $50 to make up the sum, Tom made up stories to amuse his brother. 原句 4: __________, with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything……毕竟，在我过目不忘的电子脑的帮之下…… ____________ 毕竟，终究 Eg: The play came to an end after all. All in all, I hate you. First of all, you need to buy a bike. 归纳: ___________总而言之 ___________ 首先 1. Take it easy. _________(毕竟), tomorrow is another day. 2. __________(首先), let me say how glad I am to be here. 3. ____________(总而言之)her English was greatly improved. 答案: after all, all in all, first of all, After all. First of all, All in all 原句 5:This means that it should clean the house, mop the floors, cook the dinner and ________ telephone calls.这意味着它应会打扫房子，拖地，煮饭和处理来访电话。 _________________ 处理，对付 Eg: Deal with a man as he deals with you. This book deals with English writing skills. 归纳中文含义: deal with ①___________②____________ 1. He will _________________________________________(处理这些问题) tomorrow. 2．I don’t know ____________________________________________. 如何对付这些坏孩 子 3.________________________________________________________.这份报告论述如何和别 人相处好。 答案: 处理，对付 涉及，论述； He will deal with these problems tomorrow. how to deal with these bad children. The report deals with how to get along well with others