Unit 4wildlif e protection Section I- Warming Up, Pre-reading Reading compr ehending 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词 llf you ask me to finish the work on time, I have to (雇用) an assistant 落案} mploy C2 This book(包含) all the information you need contains 3Their opinions will not (影响 my decision. 案 C4We should pay more (注意) to state affairs 客案} lentiC sJohn set out that day to 寻找) for work 答hunt 6Let's help the animals in (危险) 客案}a 7I will 感激) it if you could come to help me 答案 8Let’ s live in (和睦) and lead a happy life 答案lee 9This umbrella will (保护) you from the heavy rain 答案pt 10All of them burst into (笑声) when they heard the funny story (如释重负) the girl took a deep breath 答案]elif 12I believe you can (成功) in what you are doing now 答案 succeed
Section Ⅰ — Warming Up,Pre-reading, Reading & Comprehending 一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词 1If you ask me to finish the work on time,I have to (雇用) an assistant. 答案 employ 2This book (包含) all the information you need. 答案 contains 3Their opinions will not (影响) my decision. 答案 affect 4We should pay more (注意) to state affairs. 答案 attention[来源:学|科|网] 5John set out that day to (寻找) for work. 答案 hunt 6Let’s help the animals in (危险 ). 答案 danger 7I will (感激) it if you could come to help me. 答案 appreciate 8Let’s live in (和睦) and lead a happy life. [来源:学* 科*网] 答案 peace 9This umbrella will (保护) you from the heavy rain. 答案 protect 10All of them burst into (笑声) when they heard the funny story. 答案 laughter 11In (如释重负) the girl took a deep breath. 答案 relief 12I believe you can (成功) in what you are doing now. 答案 succeed
二、用适当的介词或副词填空 1One day daisy woke and found a flying carpet by her bed 客案 2Please take me a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater 答案 3These animals are being killed the wool beneath their stomachs 案 dAisy turned and found that she was being watched by an elephant around relief Daisy burst laughing 案 C6Farmers hunted the elephants mercy 三、单句改错 I We should take some measures to protect those endangering birds 答案 Lendangering-endangered 2 There were too much hunting in the 1950s ere→was 3The animals are left in the peace with no hunting now 答刻去掉第二个the 4More and more animals and plants are in danger for disappearing 客案 or→of 5The boy made a face and the girls burst into laughing 答案no→out或 laughing-laughter 6You'd better use an umbrella to prevent yourself from the sun
二、用适当的介词或副词填空 1One day Daisy woke and found a flying carpet by her bed. 答案 up 2Please take me a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater. 答案 to 3These animals are being killed the wool beneath their stomachs. 答案 for 4Daisy turned and found that she was being watched by an elephant. 答案 around 5 relief Daisy burst laughing. 答案 I n;out 6Farmers hunted the elephants mercy. 答案 without 三、单句改错 1We should take some measures to protect those endangering birds. 答案 endangering→endangered 2There were too much hunting in the 1950s. 答案 were→was 3The animals are left in the peace with no hunting now. 答案去掉第二个 the 4More and more animals and plants are in danger for disappearing. 答案 for→of 5The boy made a face and the girls burst into laughing. 答案 into→out 或 laughing→laughter 6You’d better use an umbrella to prevent yourself from the sun
答案 Prevent→ protect C7All the problems should be paid more attention 答案 attention后加to 8You will be appreciating if you do something to help the children in poor areas ppreciating appreciated 9He has succeeded finishing the work on time 答案ced后加in 10Some people do harms to the animals 答案}№ams harm 四、句型转换 1 Some species have disappeared in China.(改为同义句) Some species have in chin a 案 aIea ou 2 What they have done does harm to the trees(改为同义句) What they have don-e 答案 lis harmful to/is bad for 3 The old lady is sleeping peacefully(改为同义句) The old lady is sleeping 答案 jin. peace 4 He is busy preparing for the exam.(改为同义句) preparing for the exam 答案 employed in 5 he student shoul-d pay attention to his handwriting(改为被动结构) The student s handwriting should 答案 be paid attention to ★五、阅读理解 In many countries today laws protect wildlife. In India the need for such protection was realized centuries ago
答案 prevent→protect 7All the problems should be paid more attention. 答案 attention 后加 to 8You will be appreciating if you do something to help the children in poor areas. 答案 appreciating→appreciated 9He has succeeded finishing the work on time. 答案 succeeded 后加 in 10Some people do harms to the animals. 答案 harms→harm 四、句型转换 1Some species have disappeared in China. (改为同义句) Some species have in Chin a. 答案 died out 2What they have done does harm to the trees.(改为同义句) What they have don e the trees. 答案 is harmful to/is bad for 3The old lady is sleeping peacefully.(改为同义句) The old lady is sleeping . 答案 in peace 4He is busy preparing for the exam.(改为同义句) He preparing for the exam. 答案 is employed in 5The student shoul d pay attention to his handwriting.(改为被动结构) The student’s handwriting should . 答案 be paid attention to ★五、阅读理解 A In many countries today laws protect wildlife.In India the need for such protection was realized centuries ago
About 300 BC an Indian writer described forests that were somewhat like national parks today. The game of killing beasts(狩猎动物) was carefully supervised(管理). Some animals were fully prote cted. Within the forest, nobody was allowed to cut timber(木材 )for charcoal(木炭,or trap animals for their furs. Animals that became dangerous to human visitors were trapped or killed outside the park, so that other animals would not become uneasy(心神不安的) The need for wildlife protection is even greater now than before. About a thousand kinds of animals are in danger of extinction, and the rate(iE E)at which they are being destroyed has ncreased. With mammals(哺乳动物), for example; the rate of extinction is now about one kind every year; from AD l to 1800, the rate was about one kind every fifty years. Everywhere, men are trying to solve the problem of protecting wildlife while caring about the worlds growing population 1In the forests of ancient India A people were permitted to hunt for fun B. many kinds of animals could be killed C. the game of killing beasts was strictly limited D no killing of beasts was allowe 第二段第二句“ The game of killing beasts was carefully supervised.可知,猎杀野生动物 是受到严格管理的。 2Dangerous animals were caught or killed outside the park so as to A keep human visitors away from the park B free the rest of the animals from wo rry or fear C supply other animals with more food D control the number of wild animals 答案B 解桐第二段最后一句说明答案。 C3The example of man,'s connection with wildlife protection can date back to A. the third century B. more than 2,000 years ago C AD I to 1800 D over 300 years ago 客案 解柘由第二段第一句可知在公无前300年,一位印度作家已经详细记载了当时如何保护野生 动物的情况,距今已有两千多年了。 4According to this passage, which of the following is RIGHT? A.The growth of the world s population has meant a greater danger to wildlife B. about two thousand kinds of animals are in danger of extinction C The rate of extinction of mammals is lower now than it was from ad l to 1800 D Hunters who kill endangered kinds are punished by law 案 解析由短文最后一句可推知世界人口的增长对野生动物来说是危险的
About 300 BC an Indian writer described forests that were somewhat like national parks today.The game of killing beasts (狩猎动物)was carefully supervised (管理).Some animals were fully prote cted.Within the forest,nobody was allowed to cut timber(木材)for charcoal (木炭),or trap animals for their furs.Animals that became dangerous to human visitors were trapped or killed outside the park,so that other animals would not become uneasy (心神不安的). The need for wildlife protection is even greater now than before.About a thousand kinds of animals are in danger of extinction,and the rate (速度) at which they are being destroyed has increased.With mammals (哺乳动物),for example,the rate of extinction is now about one kind every year;from AD 1 to 1800,the rate was about one kind every fifty years.Everywhere,men are trying to solve the problem of protecting wildlife while caring about the world’s growing population. 1In the forests of ancient India . A.people were permitted to hunt for fun B.many kinds of animals could be killed C.the game of killing beasts was strictly limited D.no killing of beasts was allowed 答案 C 解析从第二段第二句“The game of killing beasts was carefully supervised.”可知,猎杀野生动物 是受到严格管理的。 2Dangerous animals were caught or killed outside the park so as to . A.keep human visitors away from the park B.free the rest of the animals from wo rry or fear C.supply other animals with more food D.control the number of wild animals[来源:学#科# 网] 答案 B 解析第二段最后一句说明答案。 3The example of man’s connection with wildlife protection can date back to . A.the third century B.more than 2,000 years ago C.AD 1 to 1800 D.over 300 years ago 答案 B 解析由第二段第一句可知,在公元前 300 年,一位印度作家已经详细记载了当时如何保护野生 动物的情况,距今已有两千多年了。 4According to this passage,which of the following is RIGHT? A.The growth of the world’s population has meant a greater danger to wildlife. B.About two thousand kinds of animals are in danger of extinction. C.The rate of extinction of mammals is lower now than it was from AD 1 to 1800. D.Hunters who kill endangered kinds are punished by law. 答案 A 解析由短文最后一句可推知,世界人口的增长对野生动物来说是危险的。[来源:Z&x x &k.Com]
B (导学号57140023) Did you know that birds could be "property owners", too?In spring, the male robin (EE D) looks for a place to build a nest. a tree near a green lawn(草坪) that has many worms(虫子) suits him best. When he finds the right place, he sings loudly. He tells other birds that this place is his property At the same time, other birds are choosing places for their nests. A robin does not mind if swallows nest nearby because swallows eat insects. They leave his worms alone. But other robins are different. They would eat the worm supplies he needs for his own family When another male robin comes near, the robin owner sings to warn him away. The property owner looks cross and fierce(Bn). He raises his head feathers and holds his tail high. If the owner cannot frighten away the new robin, he attacks. The two fight until one is the winner.The new bird often gives up and flies away. So the first bird has defended his property. He now has the ight to build a nest in the place 5The male robin looks for a place to build a nest A near swallows B near other male robins C near a lawn with worms D in the wood 答案 解析由第一段第三句可知答案为C项。 6The story does not say so, but it makes you think that robins A drive away all the other birds B do not care where they build their nests C are careful when choosing a place to nest D are not afraid of other birds 昏案 解初整篇文章都透露出知更乌在选择筑巢的位置时非常慎重、小心。 C7On the whole, this story is about A what robins eat B robins finding a nesting place C robins finding friends D how robins live with swallows 案 解从第一段到最后一段都在讲述知更鸟选择筑巢的位置及如何保护自己的家园。 8Why does the male robin raise his head feathers and hold his tail high? A. He wants to drive away another male robin B. He is getting ready to hunt for worms C. He is too warm D. He wants to look more beautiful 案 解析由第三段第三句和第四句可知知更鸟的举动是为了吓走另一只鸟
B (导学号 57140023) Did you know that birds could be “property owners”,too?In spring,the male robin (知更鸟) looks for a place to build a nest.A tree near a green lawn (草坪) that has many worms (虫子) suits him best.When he finds the right place,he sings loudly.He tells other birds that this place is his property. At the same time,other birds are choosing places for their nests.A robin does not mind if swallows nest nearby because swallows eat insects.They leave his worms alone.But other robins are different.They would eat the worm supplies he needs for his own family. When another male robin comes near,the robin owner sings to warn him away.The property owner looks cross and fierce (凶猛的).He raises his head feathers and holds his tail high.If the owner cannot frighten away the new robin,he attacks.The two fight until one is the winner.The new bird often gives up and flies away.So the first bird has defended his property.He now has the right to build a nest in the place. 5The male robin looks for a place to build a nest . A.near swallows B.near other male robins C.near a lawn with worms D.in the woods 答案 C 解析由第一段第三句可知答案为 C 项。 6The story does not say so,but it makes you think that robins . A.drive away all the other birds B.do not care where they build their nests C.are careful when choosing a place to nest D.are not afraid of other birds 答案 C 解析整篇文章都透露出知更鸟在选择筑巢的位置时非常慎重、小心。 7On the whole,this story is about . A.what robins eat B.robins finding a nesting place C.robins finding friends D.how robins live with swallows 答案 B 解析从第一段到最后一段都在讲述知更鸟选择筑巢的位置及如何保护自己的家园。 8Why does the male robin raise his head feathers and hold his tail high? A.He wants to drive away another male robin. B.He is getting ready to hunt for worms. C.He is too warm. D.He wants to look more beautiful. 答案 A 解析由第三段第三句和第四句可知,知更鸟的举动是为了吓走另一只鸟
9In this passage the word"cross"means A.angry B. worried C happy D around 答案A 解析由该词所处的上下文可知见到另外一只知更乌来到自己的地盘它当然生气。 ★六、语篇填空 (导学号57140024) My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel (encourage)by his compliments we learned the new word‘ eccentrIc” in class. we ask)to make a sentence with it. I volunteered to do it by saying"My deskmate is an eccentric boy clothes never fit him. Hearing this, the whole class burst into 5(laugh)and my deskmate s face turned red. 6 class, I learned from the teacher that my deskmate (drop) out of school if he hadnt been helped by others. My mindless words must(hurt) him deeply Not until then did I realize that words could be powerful in positive and negative ways. We should avoid hurting others if we can t always be 10(encourage)when we E JL. encouraged 2. when 3 were asked 4 whose 5. laughter 6.After 7 would have dropped 8have hurt 9. both 10. encouraging ★七、短文改错 导学号57140025) Hello, everybody My name is Li Hua. I am from Xianyang. There is three people in my family. My father worked in a computer company now. And my mother is teacher. In my spare time, I like reading novels and play computer games Of all the subject, I like English best. I think that important to learn English. I hope that I can make great progress in my English and speak fluently English in the future. Our class is really like a big family, but I hope that we can get along well after each other. I am sure all our dreams will be come true if we study hard!
9In this passage the word “cross” means . A.angry B.worried C.happy D.around 答案 A[来源:学科网] 解析由该词所处的上下文可知,见到另外一只知更鸟来到自己的地盘,它当然生气。 ★六、语篇填空 (导学号 57140024) My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel 1 (encourage) by his compliments. One day, 2 we learned the new word “eccentric” in class,we 3 (ask) to make a sentence with it.I volunteered to do it by saying “My deskmate is an eccentric boy 4 clothes never fit him.” Hearing this,the whole class burst into 5 (laugh) and my deskmate’s face turned red. 6 class,I learned from the teacher that my deskmate 7 (drop) out of school if he hadn’t been helped by others.My mindless words must 8 (hurt) him deeply. Not until then did I realize that words could be powerful in 9 positive and negative ways.We should avoid hurting others if we can’t always be 10 (encourage) when we speak. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 1.encouraged 2.when 3.were asked 4.whose 5.laughter 6.After 7.would have dropped 8.have hurt 9.both 10.encouraging ★七、短文改错 (导学号 57140025) Hello,everybody, My name is Li Hua.I am from Xianyang.There is three people in my family.My father worked in a computer company now.And my mother is teacher.In my spare time,I like reading novels and play computer games.Of all the subject,I like English best.I think that important to learn English.I hope that I can make great progress in my English and speak fluently English in the future.Our class is really like a big family,but I hope that we can get along well after each other.I am sure all our dreams will be come true if we study hard!
答案第三句 iSare 第四句 worked→ works 第五句is后加a 第六句:play→ playing 第七句: subject→ subjects 第八句that→it 第九句 fluently→ fluent 第十句but→so/and; after→with 第十一句:去掉be
答案第三句:is→are 第四句:worked→works 第五句:is 后加 a 第六句:play→playing 第七句:subject→subjects 第八句:that→it 第九句:fluently→fluent 第十句:but→so/and;after→with 第十一句:去掉 be