Unit 2 The United Kingdon 、语言知识讲练 1、汉译英:1)当时苏格兰还未与英格兰合并。2)让我们团结起来战胜这种疾病。3)这个 城市拥有一个统一的公交系统。4)又和朋友们相聚了,他很高兴 2、选词填空:( consist of, consist in) 1)The beauty of Venice the style of its ancient buildings. 2)This club one hundred members 3)The happiness of a country the freedom of its people. 4) This soup toma toes, 3、介词填空:1) We divide the money equall 2)The river divides my land his. 3)At the end of the lecture, i' d like all the students to be divided small discussion groups. 4、完成句子:1) (经过长久的辨论) the law was passed.2)We ifie) whether to go to the mountains or to the seaside 3 The question- (在辨论中) was put forward by them. 5、副词填空:1) The war broke in 1942. 2)When I was reading at home, he broke 3)His car broke 4)The south broke from the north 6、英译汉:1) The effort needed for this project is in close relation to the result 2)I have to break off relations with that fellow. 7、完成句子:1) The cinema has little (吸引力) for some people.2) (诱人之处) of big cities are difficult to resist 8、选词填空( collection, collections) 1)How many of letters are there every day? 2)He has a good taste on 9、完成句子:1) It is said that a new building will be(建造) in this block. 2)They are working hard to (Eiit) a programme that will meet the educational needs of every child.3) When we got to the hotel, it was still(正在修 建) 10、汉译英:1)用你的影响给我找个工作好吗?2)行星能影响人的性格吗?3)他对我女 儿有很好的影响。4)在史密斯将军的影响下,我得以出狱。 11、选词填空(for,off,over,out, alone, behind) 1)We are leaving Rome next week. 2)Has the rain left yet? 3)He left a letter when spelling this word. 4) That matter can be left till next week. 5) Leave it for some time. Talking about it may do harm. I’ ve left my coat the bus. I ve to go back for it 12、选词填空( take the place of, take place, take one’ s place, take sb’ s place, n place of )Who has nith? 2) He went there me. 3)She couldn' t attend the meeting so her assistant 4)Great changes have 5)Dinner is ready. P ease 13、汉译英:1)离开前,她把事情都安排好了。2)我安排好了10点见她。 14、英译汉:1) all the available money has been used.2) The information is available to anyone. 3) This is the only room available
1 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 一、语言知识讲练 1、汉译英：1）当时苏格兰还未与英格兰合并。2）让我们团结起来战胜这种疾病。3）这个 城市拥有一个统一的公交系统。4）又和朋友们相聚了，他很高兴。 2、选词填空: (consist of, consist in) 1) The beauty of Venice ___ the style of its ancient buildings. 2) This club ___ one hundred members. 3) The happiness of a country ___ the freedom of its people. 4) This soup ____ tomatoes, meat and peas. 3、介词填空： 1) We divide ____ the money equally. 2) The river divides my land _____ his. 3) At the end of the lecture, I’d like all the students to be divided ___ small discussion groups. 4、完成句子： 1) ______（经过长久的辨论） the law was passed. 2) We ____（正在 讨论） whether to go to the mountains or to the seaside. 3) The question ____ （在辨论中） was put forward by them. 5、副词填空： 1) The war broke ____ in 1942. 2) When I was reading at home, he broke ____ . 3) His car broke _____ on the road. 4) The south broke ____ from the north. 6、英译汉： 1) The effort needed for this project is in close relation to the results. 2) I have to break off relations with that fellow. 7、完成句子： 1) The cinema has little ____（吸引力） for some people. 2) The _____（诱人之处） of big cities are difficult to resist. 8、选词填空 ( collection, collections ) 1) How many ____ of letters are there every day? 2) He has a good taste on ___. 9、完成句子： 1) It is said that a new building will be ___（建造） in this block. 2) They are working hard to ____（创建） a programme that will meet the educational needs of every child. 3) When we got to the hotel, it was still____ （正在修 建）. 10、汉译英：1）用你的影响给我找个工作好吗？2）行星能影响人的性格吗？3）他对我女 儿有很好的影响。4）在史密斯将军的影响下，我得以出狱。 11、选词填空 ( for, off, over, out, alone, behind ) 1) We are leaving ___ Rome next week. 2) Has the rain left ___yet? 3) He left ____ a letter when spelling this word. 4) That matter can be left ___ till next week. 5) Leave it ___ for some time. Talking about it may do harm. 5) I’ve left my coat _____ in the bus. I’ve to go back for it. 12、选词填空 ( take the place of, take place, take one’s place, take sb’s place, in place of ) 1) Who has ___ Mr Smith? 2) He went there ____me . 3) She couldn’t attend the meeting so her assistant ____. 4) Great changes have ____. 5) Dinner is ready. Please ____. 13、汉译英：1) 离开前，她把事情都安排好了。2）我安排好了 10 点见她。 14、英译汉： 1) All the available money has been used. 2) The information is available to anyone. 3) This is the only room available
15、单句改错:1) To his great delighting, his novel was accepted for publication 2)The boy took great delight for pulling the dog's tail. 3)I was delighted in the news D)He delighted to hear the news of my success. 16、汉译英:1)这部电影让观众兴奋不已。2)她的美貌使我心动不已。3)听到他南海探 险的经历我们很激动 17、英译汉:1) You look very smart. and make yourself smart before we ca on the Joneses. 3) I often see some smart people walking in this street. Smart children talk earlier than the average 18单项选择:1) His suggestion was that we early tomorrow morning.A leave B. leave C D. would leave 2)I don't think much of the suggestion that he last night. A. should make D. had made 3)There are suggestions that David then supported by socialists B. should be C. was D 二、难点突破 1、单句改错:1) There is no use looking up this word.2) It is no need to think about this again 2、完成句子:1) This matter is finished, so please don’t (提它) If you don' t know what it means (查词典) 3)I have examined all the documents(有关此事) 4)Mike can speak a little Chinese (t) 3、句型转换:1) She never studies. Instead, she plays tennis all day.(变为 简单句)2) Instead of giving John the money, he gave it to me.(变为并列句) 单项选择:3) He put the books in the box the shelf.A. instead instead of C. instead of on D. instead on 4、单句改错:1) The farmer got the planting doing before the rains came.2)We must get him taking to hospital 5、完成句子:1) At last the south agreed to(与北方合并) 2)I have a good friend (叫汤姆) 6、英译汉:1) She doesn’ t play the piano as well as you do 2)We e sna trave by night as well as by day. 3)The child is lively as well as healthy Smoking is dangerous, as well as making you smell bad. 7、单项选择:1) The book is well reading.A. worth E. worth worthwhile D. worthy of 2)He is the man who is to have a place in the team. A worth B worthy C well worth D well worthy going there now. A. worth B. worthy orthwhil worthy to 8、完成句子:1) (由于很感兴趣), I asked him how he played these new works 2)I(列了一个长长的名单) that I wanted to invite to the party. 9、汉译英:1)门仍然关着。2)他是否能通过考试仍不知道。3)他们仍旧是好朋友。4) 火灾过后,我的房子几乎没剩下什么。 10、汉译英:人们建造了一座寺庙来纪念他。 11、单句改错:1) That seemed impossible that he should arrive here in only ten minutes. 2) It was very strange that he might have made such a foolish decision
2 15、单句改错： 1) To his great delighting, his novel was accepted for publication. 2) The boy took great delight for pulling the dog’s tail. 3) I was delighted in the news. 4) He delighted to hear the news of my success. 16、汉译英：1）这部电影让观众兴奋不已。2）她的美貌使我心动不已。3）听到他南海探 险的经历我们很激动。 17、英译汉： 1) You look very smart. 2) Go and make yourself smart before we call on the Joneses. 3) I often see some smart people walking in this street. 4) Smart children talk earlier than the average. 18 单项选择： 1) His suggestion was that we ___early tomorrow morning. A. are to leave B. leave C. were to leave D. would leave 2) I don’t think much of the suggestion that he ___ last night. A. should make B. make C. made D. had made 3) There are suggestions that David ___then supported by socialists. A. be B. should be C. was D . is 二、难点突破 1、单句改错： 1) There is no use looking up this word. 2) It is no need to think about this again. 2、完成句子： 1) This matter is finished, so please don’t ____ （提它） 2) If you don’t know what it means, _____ （查词典） 3) I have examined all the documents____（有关此事） 4) Mike can speak a little Chinese____（也） 3、句型转换： 1) She never studies . Instead, she plays tennis all day. （变为 简单句） 2) Instead of giving John the money, he gave it to me.（变为并列句） 单项选择： 3) He put the books in the box___ the shelf. A. instead B. instead of C. instead of on D. instead on 4、单句改错： 1) The farmer got the planting doing before the rains came. 2) We must get him taking to hospital. 5、完成句子： 1) At last the south agreed to ____（与北方合并）。 2) I have a good friend ____（叫汤姆） 6、英译汉： 1) She doesn’t play the piano as well as you do. 2) We shall travel by night as well as by day. 3) The child is lively as well as healthy. 4) Smoking is dangerous, as well as making you smell bad. 7、单项选择： 1) The book is well ___ reading. A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. worthy of 2) He is the man who is ___ to have a place in the team. A. worth B. worthy C. well worth D. well worthy 3) It is not ____ going there now. A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. worthy to 8、完成句子： 1)_____ （由于很感兴趣）, I asked him how he played these new works. 2) I ___（列了一个长长的名单）that I wanted to invite to the party. 9、汉译英：1）门仍然关着。2）他是否能通过考试仍不知道。3）他们仍旧是好朋友。4） 火灾过后，我的房子几乎没剩下什么。 10、汉译英：人们建造了一座寺庙来纪念他。 11、单句改错：1) That seemed impossible that he should arrive here in only ten minutes. 2) It was very strange that he might have made such a foolish decision
12、单项选择:1) Not only the South, but also they created the wealth of the A. did slaves build slave C. built slaves did slaves built 2) Not only you but also she to London twice. A. have been B. has been C. are were 13、汉译英:1)最令我感兴趣的是展出的这些古代花瓶。2)每当看到国旗升起时我就会为 祖国感到骄傲。 KEY 1. In those days Scotland was not united to England. Let us unite in fighting/ o fight this disease. The city has a united public transport system. He was happy to be united with his friends. 2. consists in, consists of, consists in, consists f 3. up, from, into 4. After a long debate, are debating, under debate 5. out, in down,away6.这个项目所需的努力与结果是密切相关的.我不得不与那人中断 xi. 7. attraction, attractions 8. collections, collection 9 constructed, construct, under construction 10. Will you use your influence te get me a job? Can the planets influence human character? He is a good influence on my daughter. Under the influence of General Smith, I was able to get out of prison. 11. for, off, out, over, alone, behind 12. taken the place of, in place of, took her place, taken place, take your place 13. Before going away, she arranged al her business affairs. I have arranged to meet her at10.14.身边所有的钱都花 掉了.这些信息任何人都可以利用.这是唯一可用的房间.1 delighting( delight ), for( in), in( at), delighted( was delighted The film thrilled the audience. I was thrilled by her beauty. We were thrilled to hear his tales of south sea adventure.17.你看起来很帅.在我们到琼丝家拜访前, 你先去打扮一下.我经常看到一些时髦人物在街上散步.聪明的孩子比一般孩子早开口 讲话.18.BCC 1. There(It), It( There) 2. refer to it, refer to the dictionary, referring to the matter, as well 3. Instead of studying, she plays tennis all day he didn,t give John the money he gave it to me instead. C 4. doing( done ), taking ( taken)5. join with the north, called tom6.她不如你钢琴弹得好.我们 将日夜兼程.这孩子健康又活泼.吸烟不仅有危险,而且还使你有难闻的味道. A B C 8. Greatly interested, made a long list of the names 9. The door remains closed. It remains to be seen whether he will the exam. They still remain good friends. After the fire, very little of my house remained. 10. People built a temple in memory/ to the memory of him. 11. f- that(It),might should 2. A B 13. What interested me most were the ancient vases on show. Every time I see the national flag rising, I feel proud of my country
3 12、单项选择： 1) Not only ___ the South, but also they created the wealth of the North. A. did slaves build B. slaves built C. built slaves D. did slaves built 2) Not only you but also she ___ to London twice. A. have been B. has been C. are D. were 13、汉译英：1）最令我感兴趣的是展出的这些古代花瓶。2）每当看到国旗升起时我就会为 祖国感到骄傲。 KEY: 一. 1. In those days Scotland was not united to England. Let us unite in fighting/ to fight this disease. The city has a united public transport system. He was happy to be united with his friends. 2. consists in, consists of, consists in, consists of 3. up, from, into 4. After a long debate, are debating, under debate 5. out, in down, away 6. 这个项目所需的努力与结果是密切相关的. 我不得不与那人中断 交往. 7. attraction, attractions 8. collections, collection 9. constructed, construct, under construction 10. Will you use your influence to get me a job? Can the planets influence human character? He is a good influence on my daughter. Under the influence of General Smith, I was able to get out of prison. 11. for, off, out, over, alone, behind 12. taken the place of, in place of, took her place, taken place, take your place 13. Before going away, she arranged all her business affairs. I have arranged to meet her at 10. 14. 身边所有的钱都花 掉了. 这些信息任何人都可以利用. 这是唯一可用的房间. 15. delighting( delight ), for ( in ), in ( at ), delighted ( was delighted ) 16. The film thrilled the audience. I was thrilled by her beauty. We were thrilled to hear his tales of South Sea adventure. 17. 你看起来很帅. 在我们到琼丝家拜访前, 你先去打扮一下. 我经常看到一些时髦人物在街上散步. 聪明的孩子比一般孩子早开口 讲话. 18. B C C 二. 1. There ( It ), It ( There ) 2. refer to it, refer to the dictionary, referring to the matter, as well 3. Instead of studying, she plays tennis all day. He didn’t give John the money, he gave it to me instead. C 4. doing ( done ), taking ( taken ) 5. join with the north, called Tom 6. 她不如你钢琴弹得好. 我们 将日夜兼程. 这孩子健康又活泼. 吸烟不仅有危险,而且还使你有难闻的味道. 7. A B C 8. Greatly interested, made a long list of the names 9. The door remains closed. It remains to be seen whether he will pass the exam. They still remain good friends. After the fire, very little of my house remained. 10. People built a temple in memory/ to the memory of him. 11. 第一个 that( It ), might ( should ) 12. A B 13. What interested me most were the ancient vases on show. Every time I see the national flag rising, I feel proud of my country