Chapter2GreetingsUnit 2 Hobbies and InterestsSection1PassageStudySection2ConversationStudy
Section 1 Passage Study Section 2 Conversation Study Chapter 2 Greetings Unit 2 Hobbies and Interests
Section1PassageStudyHobbiesandInterestsI.NewWordsandExpressionsIl.Understanding to the PassageIll.Exercises
Section 1 Passage Study ■ I. New Words and Expressions ■ II. Understanding to the Passage ■ III. Exercises Hobbies and Interests
I.NewWordsandExpressionsI.filloutv.填写e.g.You must fill out this order form这个订货单你要填一下。e.g.Will youpleasegoto theNew Accounts counterto open your accountwhileIfill outyourreceipt?请您到新开帐户柜台去开立您的帐户，同时，我在这里为您填写收据，好吗？2.applicationformn.申请表e.g.Iamfillinginanapplicationformforanewjob我正在填写一份新工作的申请表。e.g.Anapplicationformwillbewingingitswaytoyousoon.申请表不久将送达你处
1. fill out v. 填写 e.g. You must fill out this order form. 这个订货单你要填一下。 e.g. Will you please go to the New Accounts counter to open your account while I fill out your receipt? 请您到新开帐户柜台去开立您的帐户，同时，我在这里为您填写收据，好吗？ 2. application form n. 申请表 e.g. I am filling in an application form for a new job. 我正在填写一份新工作的申请表。 e.g. An application form will be winging its way to you soon. 申请表不久将送达你处。 I. New Words and Expressions
I.NewWordsandExpressions3.spare[spea(r)]adj.额外的，备用的，多余的e.g.What do you usuallydo in your spare time?你经常在闲暇时间做什么？e.g.Thesparebedroomisonthesecondfloor.闲置的卧室在2楼。4.ease[i:z]v.减轻，缓解，放松e.g.Tensionshadeased紧张缓解了。e.g.Igave him some brandy to ease the pain我给了他一些白兰地以减轻痛
3. spare [speə(r)] adj. 额外的，备用的，多余的 e.g. What do you usually do in your spare time? 你经常在闲暇时间做什么？ e.g. The spare bedroom is on the second floor. 闲置的卧室在2楼。 4. ease [iːz] v. 减轻，缓解，放松 e.g. Tensions had eased. 紧张缓解了。 e.g. I gave him some brandy to ease the pain. 我给了他一些白兰地以减轻疼痛。 I. New Words and Expressions
I.NewWordsandExpressions5.unwind【an'waind】v.放松，解开，松开e.g.Music helpsmeunwindafterabusyday音乐使我在忙碌一天后得以放松。e.g.One of themunwound a lengthofropefromaround his waist他们中的一个人解开绕在他腰间的一条绳子。6.alternative[:l't3:natrv]adj.供选择的，交替的e.g.Therewerealternativemethods of travelavailable.有另外的旅行方式可采用。e.g.alternativeenergy替代能源，新能源havenoalternative没有别的办法了，没有其他选择了
5. unwind [ˌʌnˈwaɪnd] v. 放松，解开，松开 e.g. Music helps me unwind after a busy day. 音乐使我在忙碌一天后得以放松。 e.g. One of them unwound a length of rope from around his waist. 他们中的一个人解开绕在他腰间的一条绳子。 6. alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] adj. 供选择的，交替的 e.g. There were alternative methods of travel available. 有另外的旅行方式可采用。 e.g. alternative energy 替代能源，新能源 have no alternative 没有别的办法了，没有其他选择了 I. New Words and Expressions
I.NewWordsandExpressions当....的时候与..同时.7.whilst[wailst]e.g.Hegained valuable experience whilst working on theproject从事这项工程使他获得了宝贵的经验。8.windsb.up使某人振奋起来，使紧张，使某人气恼e.g.Playingbasketball reallywindmeup打篮球能使我振奋起来
7. whilst [waɪlst] 当.的时候；与.同时 e.g. He gained valuable experience whilst working on the project. 从事这项工程使他获得了宝贵的经验。 8. wind sb. up 使某人振奋起来，使紧张，使某人气恼 e.g. Playing basketball really wind me up. 打篮球能使我振奋起来。 I. New Words and Expressions
I.NewWordsandExpressions9.consume[kan'sju:m]v.消耗，消费，使着迷e.g.Fatpeopleconsumemoreenergythanslimpeople胖的人比瘦的人消耗更多的能量。e.g.How does what you do,what you consume, and howyou live, impact the environment?你做的事情、你消费的东西、你生活的方式，如何影响着环境？10.inspire[insparar]v.激发；鼓舞；启示；产生；使生灵感e.g.Teachers should inspire all students to think creatively老师应该激励所有学生发挥创造性思维。e.g.inspirethinking启迪思维inspirecourage提振士气，激发勇气
9. consume [kənˈsjuːm] v. 消耗，消费，使着迷 e.g. Fat people consume more energy than slim people. 胖的人比瘦的人消耗更多的能量。 e.g. How does what you do, what you consume, and how you live, impact the environment? 你做的事情、你消费的东西、你生活的方式，如何影响着环境？ 10. inspire [ɪnˈspaɪər] v. 激发；鼓舞；启示；产生；使生灵感 e.g. Teachers should inspire all students to think creatively. 老师应该激励所有学生发挥创造性思维。 e.g. inspire thinking 启迪思维 inspire courage 提振士气，激发勇气 I. New Words and Expressions
II.Understanding to the PassageChoose the correct answer for the following statements according to the passage.1.What's the purpose of hobbies and interests according to the secondparagraph? (C)A. funD.workB. studyC.easethepressure2. How manyideas for healthy hobbies in this passage? (A)A.5C. 4B. 6D. 3
II. Understanding to the Passage Choose the correct answer for the following statements according to the passage. 1. What’s the purpose of hobbies and interests according to the second paragraph? A. fun B. study C. ease the pressure D. work 2. How many ideas for healthy hobbies in this passage? A. 5 B. 6 C. 4 D. 3 ( C ) (A)
II.UnderstandingtothePassage3. According to the author, where did she find the alternative cyclingroutes?(B)B. on the internetA.on thepaperC. a friend tell herD. on the TV4. What is the author's job according to the passage?(D)A.teacher B.doctor C.businesswoman D.writer(C)5. Whatis boardgames?B. a kind of danceA. a kind of sportsC. a game played on a boardD.computergame
II. Understanding to the Passage 3. According to the author, where did she find the alternative cycling routes? A. on the paper B. on the internet C. a friend tell her D. on the TV 4. What is the author’s job according to the passage? A. teacher B. doctor C. business woman D. writer 5. What is board games? A. a kind of sports B. a kind of dance C. a game played on a board D. computer game ( B ) ( C ) ( D )
II.UnderstandingtothePassageTranslatethefollowingintoChinese1. Iasked several people what they do in their spare time and popular answers were takingwork home, household chores, going to the gym, or going to the pub.2. I find alternative cycling routes through parks and canal paths from the internet maps.3.Itaught myself to knit whenIgave up smoking as it gave me somethingto do with myhandswhilstabsorbingmyattentiontodetail.4. It's a great way to spend an evening if you're on your own and as with social networkingsitesitreduceslonelinessandboredom5.Meditativepracticeisverycommonatthemoment
II. Understanding to the Passage Translate the following into Chinese. 1. I asked several people what they do in their spare time and popular answers were taking work home, household chores, going to the gym, or going to the pub. 2. I find alternative cycling routes through parks and canal paths from the internet maps. 3. I taught myself to knit when I gave up smoking as it gave me something to do with my hands whilst absorbing my attention to detail. 4. It's a great way to spend an evening if you're on your own and as with social networking sites it reduces loneliness and boredom. 5. Meditative practice is very common at the moment