高中英语必修Uhit2 Eng I i sharoundthewor Id精品导学案(含答案解析) Unit2Englisharoundtheworld 第一课时: Warming-up& vocabulary 预习导学 本单元重点呈现 单词识记 adj官方的;公务的 n航行,航海 v征服:占领 ad本国的;本地的 adv实际上;事实上 adv逐渐地;逐步地 词汇;词表 .拼写:拼法 n本身:身份 adv流利地;流畅地 adj频繁的;常见的 n.&ⅵ命令;掌握 n词语;表达 n.口音:腔调;重音 adv.&adj直接;直的 n.街区;木块 短语归纳 make athome不拘束 tota总共 present日前 come 发生 of利用 thesame保持不变 such例如 With以.告终 扮演一个角色 moreor 或多或少 brng带来,引进 thefirsttime第一次,首先 allthe 路上,径直 communicate sb.与.交流 turn 关小,调低;拒绝 bedifferent 与.不同 语法:直接引语与间接引評 请求与命令 口语交际: Pardon? Couldyousaythatagainplease? Sorry, Ican'tfollowyou Couldyouspeakmoreslowlyplease? Couldyourepeatthatplease/ Howdoyouspellthat? Wouldyouplease……?
高中英语必修 1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld 精品导学案(含答案解析) Unit2Englisharoundtheworld 第一课时:Warming-up&vocabulary 预习导学: 本单元重点呈现 单词识记: ___________adj.官方的;公务的___________n.航行,航海 ___________vt.征服;占领___________adj.本国的;本地的 ___________adv.实际上;事实上___________adv.逐渐地;逐步地 ___________n.词汇;词表___________n.拼写;拼法 ___________n.本身;身份___________adv.流利地;流畅地 ___________adj.频繁的;常见的___________n.﹠vt.命令;掌握 ___________n.词语;表达___________n.口音;腔调;重音 ___________adv.﹠adj.直接;直的___________n..街区;木块 短语归纳: make________athome 不拘束 ______total 总共 ______present 目前 come______发生 make______of 利用 ______thesame 保持不变 such______例如 end______with 以…告终 playapart______扮演一个角色 moreor______或多或少 bring______带来,引进 _____thefirsttime 第一次,首先 allthe______一路上,径直 communicate_____sb.与…交流 turn______关小,调低;拒绝 bedifferent______与…不同 语法:直接引语与间接引语 请求与命令 口语交际: Pardon?Couldyousaythatagainplease?Sorry,Ican’tfollowyou. Couldyouspeakmoreslowlyplease? Couldyourepeatthatplease/ Howdoyouspellthat? Wouldyouplease……?
实战演练 请根据各句上下文的意义,选择下列单词的恰当形式填入空白处 Direction, expression, lightning, block, accent, recognize, official, spelling, conquer, enrich 1Atreestruckby 2Pleasereadthe onthebottlebeforetakingthemedicine 3Theofficeisfour 4MaoZedongspokewithastrongHunan 5Thetownhaschangedsomuchyouwouldn't 6. Youhavetoget permissiontobuildanewhouse 7. Thenormans Englandin 1066 8. Agovernmentshouldpermitthefree ofpoliticalopinion 9. The of colour aredifferentin Britishand American 10. Thediscoveryofoilwill thenation 单词拼写 1. tookthe (电搠 tothe14 thfiloor (宫方的 permissiontobuildanewhouse 3. Whenlgiveup workIshallmakealongsea (航行 4. There'snoneedtopayrentforanemptya Astheweekspassed, I 遝澌地 ovedtolivethere. 出 herb yherredhair 7 Thefillmis (以…为根据 onanovelby D H, Lawrence. 8. Suddenrainstormsare (颜繁的 onthispartofthecoast 9. Go (stoschoolwithoutstopping 10. Thefloorwasmadeofwooden (块 反馈检测 单项选择 1. Welearnalanguageinorderto Atalk B tell C speak D communicate 2. Americaisan country.Youcanhear_ everywhere A English-spoken; Englishspeaking B English-speaking; Englishspoken C Speaking-English; Englishspoken D Spoken-English; Englishspeaking 3. Icanhardlyheardtheradio Wouldyouplease__? A. turniton B turndown C turnup D turnoff 4 tousandaskedformoney Ac B Ccameup D. cameacross 5. tissonicetohearfromher welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago A.What'smoreB. Thatistosay C. Inotherwords D Believeitornot 6.Therolehe inrunningtheschoolisveryimportant A played didC madeD. showed
实战演练 请根据各句上下文的意义,选择下列单词的恰当形式填入空白处。 Direction,expression,lightning,block,accent,recognize,official,spelling,conquer,enrich 1Atreestruckby___________. 2Pleasereadthe__________onthebottlebeforetakingthemedicine. 3Theofficeisfour_______fromhere. 4MaoZedongspokewithastrongHunan__________. 5Thetownhaschangedsomuchyouwouldn’t________it. 6.Youhavetoget________permissiontobuildanewhouse. 7.TheNormans___________Englandin1066. 8.Agovernmentshouldpermitthefree___________ofpoliticalopinion. 9.The__________of“colour”aredifferentinBritishandAmerican. 10.Thediscoveryofoilwill__________thenation. 单词拼写 1.Itookthe__________(电梯)tothe14thfloor. 2.Youhavetoget___________(官方的)permissiontobuildanewhouse. 3.WhenIgiveupworkIshallmakealongsea_________(航行). 4.There’snoneedtopayrentforanemptya________. 5.Astheweekspassed,I____________(逐渐地)lovedtolivethere. 6.I___________(认出)herbyherredhair 7.Thefilmis_________(以……为根据)onanovelbyD.H.Lawrence. 8.Suddenrainstormsare________(频繁的)onthispartofthecoast. 9.Go___________(直接)toschoolwithoutstopping. 10.Thefloorwasmadeofwooden________(块). 反馈检测 单项选择 1.Welearnalanguageinorderto_____ A.talk B.tell C.speak D.communicate 2.Americaisan______country.Youcanhear_____everywhere. A.English-spoken;Englishspeaking B.English-speaking;Englishspoken C.Speaking-English;Englishspoken D.Spoken-English;Englishspeaking 3.Icanhardlyheardtheradio.Wouldyouplease____? A.turniton B.turnitdown C.turnitup D.turnitoff 4.Apoorboy_______tousandaskedformoney. A.cameon B.camealong C.cameup D.cameacross 5.Itissonicetohearfromher.______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago. A.What’smoreB.Thatistosay C.Inotherwords D.Believeitornot 6.Therolehe________inrunningtheschoolisveryimportant. A.playedB.didC.madeD.showed
7.1.35%ofthestudentsbelievethechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould theirowninterest A bebasedon B baseon C be D basely 8. Westudyseveralsubjects Chinese, maths, Englishandsoon A. forexample Bsuchas C suchlike D. inexample 9. Rubbish lightafterthiskindofnewmachineisinvented A. willbemadeuseof B. willmakeuseoftogive C. willbeusedoftogive D. willbemadeuseoftogive 10. Whenwevisitedzhouzhuangagaintenyearslater, wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly A remembe B thinkabout C believe D recognize 11. Besidesthemajor, youshouldalsoconsideryourfinancial A organization B situatio C reputation 12. Mydeskmatehassometrouble spellingsomeofthewordsinAmericanEnglishwhilelhavesomedifficulty pronunciation B in: with D with in 13.Onewaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogain goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation A /B a C theD.one 14. Thebirdsflew alldirections A inB C. toD. by 15.Fromherfaceweknowthatsheis A nomore B notanymore C nolonger D. notanylonger 第二课时: Reading 预习导学 阅读课文完成下列表格: The Moreandmorepeople attheendof1 fivetosevenmillionpeoplespokeE Road starttospeakEnglish nglish inthenextcentury Modern English Today, morepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst, second languagethaneverbefore World Englisharedifferent forexample: Britishpeoplesayflat, whileAmericanpeo fromeachotherinsomeway pleas Englishhaschangedover 1150: Basedon6 timebecauseallanguages 1150to 1500: morelikeFrench, because 7 changewhencultures
7.1.35%ofthestudentsbelievethechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould__________theirowninterest . A.bebasedon B.baseon C.bebasingon D.baseby 8.Westudyseveralsubjects,_______Chinese,maths,Englishandsoon. A.forexample B.suchas C.suchlikeD.inexample 9.Rubbish_______lightafterthiskindofnewmachineisinvented. A.willbemadeuseof B.willmakeuseoftogive C.willbeusedoftogive D.willbemadeuseoftogive 10.WhenwevisitedZhouZhuangagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly_______ _it. A.remember B.thinkabout C.believe D.recognize 11.Besidesthemajor,youshouldalsoconsideryourfinancial_______. A.organization B.situation C.reputation D.support 12.Mydeskmatehassometrouble___spellingsomeofthewordsinAmericanEnglishwhileIhavesomedifficulty _______pronunciation. A.with;with B.in;with C.in;in D.with;in 13.Onewaytounderstandthousandsofnewwordsistogain____goodknowledgeofbasicwordformation. A./B.a C.theD.one 14.Thebirdsflew__________alldirections. A.inB.on C.toD.by 15.Fromherfaceweknowthatsheis_________young. A.nomore B.notanymore C.nolonger D.notanylonger 第二课时:Reading 预习导学: 阅读课文完成下列表格: The Road To Modern English Moreandmorepeople starttospeakEnglish attheendof1____,fivetosevenmillionpeoplespokeE nglish. inthenextcentury , English___2_________________ Today,morepeoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,second ora 3____languagethaneverbefore WorldEnglisharedifferent fromeachotherinsomeway s. forexample:Britishpeoplesayflat,whileAmericanpeo pleuse___4___. Englishhaschangedover timebecausealllanguages changewhencultures BetweenAD450and1150:Basedon___6_____ 1150to1500:morelikeFrench,because_____7____ ______________
Inthe 1600s: Shakespearebroadenedthe eachother ater BritishpeoplebroughtEnglishto Englishisalsospokenin InSouthAsian, Africaand___10 Manyotherplaces 实战演练 单句改错 1. Thomasioinedinthe armvlast vear. ABCD 2. Drivingisalsogreatimpontance ABCD 3. Theyweretiringafteralongday'shardwork ABCD 4. The yretumedback inthe veningwithsomemone yandperhapsapresentforthe children ABCD 5. heardthattheoldwomanwasbadliniuredintheleg ABCD 6. Thenumberofmembersintheclubare twenty. ABCD 7. Canlexchangetheshirtwithabiqgerone? ABCD 8. Theycommunicatetoeach otherby telephone. ABCD 9 /fyougettomyhousebeforeldo, helpyourselftoadrinkandmakeyourself_ inhol ABCD 10. The souptastessonicely ABCD 把下列短语翻译成英语 月前,粥在 2.利用,使用 根据 例如 5.说英梧的国家 6.英娪口语 7.讲得超,有意义 8.扮演一个角色 9.信不信由你 10.太……而不舱 反馈检测 阅读理解 A Whichisthebestwaytolearnalanguage? Weknowthatwealllearntourownlanguagewellwhenwewerechildren ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthesameway, itwon tseemsodifficult Howdoesasmallchilddo? Itlistenstowhatp eoplesay, andittriestoguesswhatithears Whenitwantssomething, ithastoaskf orit It'susingthelanguage, think inginitandtalkinginitallthetime Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguageallthetime, theywilllearnitquickly
____5___________ eachother. Inthe1600’s:Shakespearebroadenedthe____8___ __ LaterBritishpeoplebroughtEnglishto_____9__ Englishisalsospokenin Manyotherplaces InSouthAsian,Africaand____10_ 实战演练 单句改错: 1.Thomasjoinedinthe armylast year. ABCD 2.Drivingisalsogreatimportance. ABCD 3.Theyweretiringafteralongday’shardwork. ABCD 4.Theyreturnedback intheeveningwithsomemoneyandperhapsapresentfortheirchildren. ABCD 5.Iheardthattheoldwomanwasbadinjuredintheleg. ABCD 6.Thenumberofmembersintheclubare twenty. ABCD 7.CanIexchangetheshirtwithabiggerone? ABCD 8.Theycommunicatetoeach otherby telephone. ABCD 9.IfyougettomyhousebeforeIdo,helpyourselftoa drinkandmakeyourself inhome. ABCD 10.The souptastessonicely. ABCD 把下列短语翻译成英语: 1.目前,现在______________ 2.利用,使用______________ 3.根据______________ 4.例如________________ 5.说英语的国家________________ 6.英语口语________________ 7.讲得通,有意义_______________ 8.扮演一个角色_______________ 9.信不信由你_______________ 10.太……而不能_______________ 反馈检测 阅读理解 A Whichisthebestwaytolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearntourownlanguagewellwhenwewerechildren, ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthesameway,itwon’tseemsodifficult.Howdoesasmallchilddo?Itlistenstowhatp eoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithastoaskf orit.It’susingthelanguage,think inginitandtalkinginitallthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguageallthetime,theywilllearnitquickly
Inschool, youlearntoread, towrite, tohearandtospeak Itisthebestwaytolearnallnewwordsthroughtheear You canreadthem, spellthem, andwritethemlater 1. Whenwewereveryyoung A it' sdifficultforustounderstandpeople B. welearntourlanguagethroughourears D.wecouldhearourownlanguagebutcouldn'tunderstandit 2. Asmallchildcanlearnhisownlanguageverywellbecause Ahe clever B. hisparentstookgoodcareofit C. he D. heoftentriestoguesswhathehears 3. Accordingtothetext, whatisthebestwaytolearnasecondlanguage? A. rememberingasmal B. writingallthetime C. usingourearsfirst D.lookingupthewordsinthedictionarywhenwedon tknowtheirmeanings 4. Inschool, whenwelearnasecondlanguage, wemust A. donothingbutlistentoourteachers B. oftenlisten, speak, readandwrite C. learnitbyheartallthetime D. translateitintoourownlanguageallthetime 5 Theword" it inthesentence"twon' tseemsodifficult" refers(指的是). A. thesmallchild B. thesecondlanguage C. learningthesecondlanguage D. thebestwaytolearnlanguage B Astudentislearningtospeak BritishEnglish Hewonders CanlcommunicatewithAmericans? Cantheyund erstandme? Learnersof Englishoftenask: WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?How importantarethesedifferences? Certainly, therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish ThereareafewdifferencesinGI ammar. Forexample, speakersof BritishEnglishsay"inhospital and Haveyouapen?", Americanssay"intheho spital and'Doyouhaveapen? Pronunciationissometimesdifferent Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslik e"bird"hurt. Speakersof BritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords TherearedifferencesbetweenBr itishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary. Forexample, colourandhonourare British, " colorand honor are American Thesediferencesin Grammar, pronunciation, spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant, however Forthem stpart, BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage 1.Accordingtothispassage, astudentwhoislearningtospeak AmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat A. Britishpeoplecannotunderstandhim B. Americanpeoplecannotunderstandhim C the Grammaristoohardforhim D. thespellingistoohardforhim 2. AmericanEnglishand BritishEnglisharedifferentin
Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandtospeak.Itisthebestwaytolearnallnewwordsthroughtheear.You canreadthem,spellthem,andwritethemlater. 1.Whenwewereveryyoung. A.it’sdifficultforustounderstandpeople B.welearntourlanguagethroughourears C.wecouldnotguesswhatpeoplesay D.wecouldhearourownlanguagebutcouldn’tunderstandit 2.Asmallchildcanlearnhisownlanguageverywellbecause. A.he’sclever B.hisparentstookgoodcareofit C.hekeepsonusingit D.heoftentriestoguesswhathehears 3.Accordingtothetext,whatisthebestwaytolearnasecondlanguage?. A.rememberingasmanywordsaswecan B.writingallthetime C.usingourearsfirst D.lookingupthewordsinthedictionarywhenwedon’tknowtheirmeanings. 4.Inschool,whenwelearnasecondlanguage,wemust. A.donothingbutlistentoourteachers B.oftenlisten,speak,readandwrite C.learnitbyheartallthetime D.translateitintoourownlanguageallthetime 5.Theword“it”inthesentence“itwon’tseemsodifficult”refers(指的是). A.thesmallchild B.thesecondlanguage C.learningthesecondlanguage D.thebestwaytolearnlanguage B AstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonders:CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?Cantheyund erstandme?LearnersofEnglishoftenask:WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?How importantarethesedifferences? Certainly,therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.ThereareafewdifferencesinGr ammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay“inhospital”and"Haveyouapen?”,Americanssay“intheho spital”and‘Doyouhaveapen?’.Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslik e“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthesewords.TherearedifferencesbetweenBr itishandAmericanEnglishinspellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color”and“ honor”areAmerican. ThesedifferencesinGrammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant,however.Forthem ostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage. 1.Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat_________ _. A.Britishpeoplecannotunderstandhim B.Americanpeoplecannotunderstandhim C.theGrammaristoohardforhim D.thespellingistoohardforhim 2.AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin__________
Aspelling Bpronunciation C G D. alloftheabove 3 hatisNOTmentioned(提及) nthepassage? A Whethertherearedifferencesbetween BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisl B. Whether BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguageortwo C. HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishcameabout D. Howimportantthedifferencesare 4. Most say"Doyouhaveawatch? A. Britishpeople B Americans C children D teachers 5. Accordingtothispassage, BritishpeopleandAmericanshave difficultyinunderstandingeachoth Alittle B. much C. some D great AnoldfriendfromNew York, whowasgoingtospendafewdayswithme, calledfromtheairporttotellmethathe hadarrived. Iwasnotabletoleavetheoffice, butlhavepreparedf orhisarrival. Afterexplainingwheremynewhou sewas, ItoldhimthatIhadleftthekeyunderthedoormat. Sincelknewitwouldbequitelatebeforelcouldgetback Isuggestedthathemakehimself athomeandhelphimselftoanythingthatwaskeptintherefrigerator (ik) Twohourslatermyfriendphonedmefromthehouse Atthemoment hewaslisteningtosomeof myrecordsafterhavinghadanicemeal. Hehadfoundthepanandme atintherefrigera Now hewasdrinkingacupofteaandhopedthatlwouldjoinhimsoon. Whenlaskedhimifhehadanydificultyfindingth ehouse heansweredthattheonlyproblemwasthathehadnotbeenabletofindthekeyunderthedoormat unluckily thelivingroomwindowbytheappletreehadbeenleftopenandhehadclimbedinthroughthewindow. Ilistenedto allthisingreatsurprise Thereisnoappletreeoutsidemywindow butthereisonebythelivingroomwindowofmynext-doomeighbor'shouse 1. Whenmyfriendarrived, Icouldnotgotomeethimbecause B. lwasbusyatwork D. Ididnotwanttoseehim 2. Adoormatisamat A. usedasadoo B. forcleaningthebottomofshoes C. putuponadoorasanornament(装饰物) D. nearadoorunderwhichpeopleputtheirkeys 3. istenedtomyfriend'sphonecallingreatsurprisebecause A. hehadnotwaitedformetoeattogether B. hehadeatentoomuchofthefood D. hehadleftthehousewiththewindowopen 4. Atlastmyfrie A. didnotentermyhouse B. enteredmyhouseafterheopenedthedool
A.spelling B.pronunciation C.Grammar D.alloftheabove 3.WhatisNOTmentioned(提及)inthepassage? A.WhethertherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish. B.WhetherBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareonelanguageortwo. C.HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishcameabout. D.Howimportantthedifferencesare. 4.Most__________say“Doyouhaveawatch?” A.Britishpeople B.Americans C.children D.teachers 5.Accordingtothispassage,BritishpeopleandAmericanshave__________difficultyinunderstandingeachoth er. A.little B.much C.some D.great C AnoldfriendfromNewYork,whowasgoingtospendafewdayswithme,calledfromtheairporttotellmethathe hadarrived.Iwasnotabletoleavetheoffice,butIhavepreparedforhisarrival.Afterexplainingwheremynewhou sewas,ItoldhimthatIhadleftthekeyunderthedoormat.SinceIknewitwouldbequitelatebeforeIcouldgetback, Isuggestedthathemakehimselfathomeandhelphimselftoanythingthatwaskeptintherefrigerator(冰箱). Twohourslatermyfriendphonedmefromthehouse . Atthemoment , hesaid , hewaslisteningtosomeofmyrecordsafterhavinghadanicemeal.Hehadfoundthepanandmeatintherefrigera tor . Now , hewasdrinkingacupofteaandhopedthatIwouldjoinhimsoon .WhenIaskedhimifhehadanydifficultyfindingth ehouse , heansweredthattheonlyproblemwasthathehadnotbeenabletofindthekeyunderthedoormat , butluckily , thelivingroomwindowbytheappletreehadbeenleftopenandhehadclimbedinthroughthewindow .Ilistenedto allthisingreatsurprise . Thereisnoappletreeoutsidemywindow , butthereisonebythelivingroomwindowofmynext-doorneighbor’shouse! 1.Whenmyfriendarrived,Icouldnotgotomeethimbecause________. A.wewerenotgoodfriends B.Iwasbusyatwork C.hehadnottoldmethathewouldcome D.Ididnotwanttoseehim 2.Adoormatisamat______. A.usedasadoor B.forcleaningthebottomofshoes C.putuponadoorasanornament(装饰物) D.nearadoorunderwhichpeopleputtheirkeys 3.Ilistenedtomyfriend’sphonecallingreatsurprisebecause____. A.hehadnotwaitedformetoeattogether B.hehadeatentoomuchofthefood C.hemistookmyneighbor’shouseformine D.hehadleftthehousewiththewindowopen 4.Atlastmyfriend______. A.didnotentermyhouse B.enteredmyhouseafterheopenedthedoor
C. enteredmyhousebyclimbingthroughthewindow D. enteredmyhousewiththehelpofmyneighbor 5. Thewriterleftthekeyunderthedoormatsothat A. nobodywouldfindit D. hisfriendcouldeasilygetit 第三课时: Grammar 预习导学直接引语与间接引语 Whatisthedifferencebetweenthefollowingsentences? 2. willyoupleaseclosethedoor? Thefirstsentenceisnotpolite, togiveacommand whilethelastsentenceisverypolite, Using"Please. Willyoupl ease.?", tomakerequests Directspeech Indirectspeech Do/Dont told/ordered (not)todosth Requests askedsb(not)todosth 实战演练 1直接引语转换成间接引语词的变化: This tod yesterday. tomorrow ere bring thisweek(month, etc lastweek(month, etc) eara nextweek(month) 句式变换 1. Heasked, "Isitrainingnow? Heasked 2. Hesaidtothegirl, "Doitatonce → Heordered 3. Don'tgrowplantsinthesameplaceyearafteryear. thefarmersaid → Thefarmertoldme 4. Whydon'tyougotherebyplane? 5. Whatabouthavingawalk? → Suggested
C.enteredmyhousebyclimbingthroughthewindow D.enteredmyhousewiththehelpofmyneighbor 5.Thewriterleftthekeyunderthedoormatsothat______. A.nobodywouldfindit B.hemightnotloseit C.hisfamilycouldusethesamekey D.hisfriendcouldeasilygetit 第三课时:Grammar 预习导学直接引语与间接引语 Whatisthedifferencebetweenthefollowingsentences? 1.openthewindow. 2.willyoupleaseclosethedoor? Thefirstsentenceisnotpolite,togiveacommand.whilethelastsentenceisverypolite,Using“Please…Willyoupl ease…?”,tomakerequests. DirectSpeech Indirectspeech Commands Do/Don’t told/orderedsb (not)todosth Requests Do…,please. Canyou…? Couldyou…? Willyou…? Wouldyou…? askedsb(not)todosth 实战演练 I.直接引语转换成间接引语词的变化: This_________ these _________ now_________ today_________ yesterday________ tomorrow_________ here_________ come_________ bring_________ thisweek(month,etc)___________________ lastweek(month,etc)___________________ threedays(ayear)ago___________________ nextweek(month)_____________________ II.句式变换: 1.Heasked,“Isitrainingnow?” →Heasked_____________________. 2.Hesaidtothegirl,“Doitatonce.” →Heordered_____________________. 3.“Don'tgrowplantsinthesameplaceyearafteryear.”thefarmersaid. →Thefarmertoldme__________________. 4.“Whydon'tyougotherebyplane?” →Headvisedme_____________________. 5.Whatabouthavingawalk? →Hesuggested_______________
反馈检测: 单项选择: 1. Thecarpetisverygood itscolour A besides B exceptthat Cexceptfor D but 2. Hecametothemeeting hisseriousillness A. though B evenif C. despite D. asif 3.Thenumberofpeopleinvited fifty, butanumberofthem absentfordifferentreasons Awere was B was was Cwas were 4. ldon'tmindpickingupyourthingsfrom thestore thewalkwilldomegood A. Soonerorlater B still C Intime D. Besides 5. Thecakesaredelicious He'dliketohave thirdonebecause secondoneisrathersmal Aa: a B the: the C. a: th D the:a 6. Atleast80personswereinjuredintheaccident, fivepolicemen A including B includes C. tobeincludedD included 7. Ican thearclearly thenoiseoutsidesoloud A because B becauseof C with Dfo 8. Allthepeople atthepartywerehissupporters A present B thankful C inte 9. Thepolicemanwarnedthedriver socarelessly A nevertodrive B. toneverdrive C. tonotdrive D doesn drive 10.-Doyouneedmoretimetofinishthework? Yes, anothertendays A areB. isC. we 11.---Couldyoudomeaf avourandtakethesebookstomyoffice? A. forple C. mypleasure D withpleasure 12Itis toswimintheswimmingpoolin Summer A greate C. agreatfun D. greatfunny 13.-lsthereaf lighttoParisthisevening? There be. I'llphonetheairportandfinditout A. must C might D can 14. Hiscompanyhas moredollarsthisyearthanlastyear. A brought broug
反馈检测: 单项选择: 1.Thecarpetisverygood______itscolour. A.besides B.exceptthat C.exceptfor D.but 2.Hecametothemeeting_____hisseriousillness. A.though B.evenif C.despite D.asif 3.Thenumberofpeopleinvited_____fifty,butanumberofthem_____absentfordifferentreasons. A.were;was B.was;was C.was;were D.were;were 4.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfrom thestore.____,thewalkwilldomegood. A.Soonerorlater B.Still C.Intime D.Besides 5.Thecakesaredelicious.He’dliketohave___thirdonebecause____secondoneisrathersmall. A.a;a B.the;the C.a;the D.the;a 6.Atleast80personswereinjuredintheaccident,fivepolicemen__________. A.including B.includes C.tobeincludedD.included 7.Ican’thearclearly_____thenoiseoutsidesoloud. A.because B.becauseof C.with D.for 8.Allthepeople_____atthepartywerehissupporters. A.present B.thankful C.interested D.important 9.Thepolicemanwarnedthedriver________socarelessly. A.nevertodrive B.toneverdrive C.tonotdrive D.doesn’tdrive 10.—Doyouneedmoretimetofinishthework? —Yes,anothertendays________enough. A.areB.isC.wereD.was 11.---Couldyoudomeafavourandtakethesebookstomyoffice? ---Yes,____. A.forpleasure B.Icould C.mypleasure D.withpleasure 12Itis_____toswimintheswimmingpoolinSummer. A.greatfun B.funny C.agreatfun D.greatfunny 13.—IsthereaflighttoParisthisevening? —There_____be.I’llphonetheairportandfinditout. A.must B.would C.might D.can 14.Hiscompanyhas_______moredollarsthisyearthanlastyear. A.broughtB.broughtin
C. broughtupD brought 15--Youlookverypale. You verytired -Ididn'tsleepatalllastnight Amustbe B. musthavebeen D. canhaveb 第四课时: Using languag 预习导学 AmEnglish brenglish nese 电梯 petrol 寓 underground movIe rubber truck football l单元重点句型详解 1.强调句式 (1).tis/was..that/who.句型表示强调 被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人 则后面可用Who,whom等代替。例如: Hemetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday他昨天在公园碰见一个老朋友 上述句子可以通过强调句型对除谓语以外的不同成分进行强调。如 twashewho/thatmetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday:(强调主语 Itwasanoldfriendthat/whohemetintheparkyesterday(强调宾语 Itwasintheparkthathemetanoldfriendyesterday(强调地点状语) Itwasyesterdaythathemetanoldfriendinhepark、(强调时间状语) (2)如果强调的是特殊疑问句,要用“特殊疑问词+ is/was+ⅰt+that+.."结构。例如 Whowasitthatyouwanttosee? 你究竞想见谁? Wherewasitthatyousawtheteacher? 你到底在哪里看见老师的? (3)如果强调not..unt结构中unti后的时间状语,须把ηot一起提前。例如 Itwasnotuntillhadreadyourletterthatlunderstoodthetruestateof affairs 2.“除外…"表达辨析 exceptfor, except, exceptthat, but, besides和 apartfro的中文意思均为"除.外",但 其具体用法不尽相同。 (1) besides"除.以外,还有.”作副词时意思是“而且,更何况”。 Wellallwenttothecinemabesides Tom除了Tom外,我们都去了电影院 Itwastoolatetoseeafilm andbesides wastired (2) except除去,除…之外(不再有)
C.broughtupD.brought 15—Youlookverypale.You__________verytired. —Ididn’tsleepatalllastnight. A.mustbe B.musthavebeen C.canbe D.canhavebeen 第四课时:Usinglanguage 预习导学: I.填空: AmEnglish BrEnglish Chinese 电梯 petrol 公寓 Fall underground movie rubber truck football mail II.单元重点句型详解 1.强调句式 ⑴.Itis/was…that/who…句型表示强调。 被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在 is/was 的后面,如被强调的是人, 则后面可用 who,whom 等代替。例如: Hemetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.他昨天在公园碰见一个老朋友。 上述句子可以通过强调句型对除谓语以外的不同成分进行强调。如: Itwashewho/thatmetanoldfriendintheparkyesterday.(强调主语) Itwasanoldfriendthat/whohemetintheparkyesterday.(强调宾语) Itwasintheparkthathemetanoldfriendyesterday.(强调地点状语) Itwasyesterdaythathemetanoldfriendinhepark.(强调时间状语) ⑵.如果强调的是特殊疑问句,要用“特殊疑问词+is/was+it+that+…”结构。例如: Whowasitthatyouwanttosee? 你究竟想见谁? Wherewasitthatyousawtheteacher? 你到底在哪里看见老师的? ⑶.如果强调 not…until 结构中 until 后的时间状语,须把 not 一起提前。例如: ItwasnotuntilIhadreadyourletterthatIunderstoodthetruestateofaffairs. 2.“除...外...”表达辨析 exceptfor,except,exceptthat,but,besides 和 apartfrom 的中文意思均为"除...外",但 其具体用法不尽相同。 ⑴besides“除……以外,还有…”作副词时意思是“而且,更何况”。 WellallwenttothecinemabesidesTom.除了 Tom 外,我们都去了电影院。 Itwastoolatetoseeafilm,andbesides,Iwastired. ⑵except 除去,除……之外(不再有)
WeallwentexceptJohn我们都去了,约翰没有。 (3 exceptfor除了……(对句子主题进行细节校正或附加说明)后接名词、代词或what从句,此时与 exceptthat+句子意思相同。 Hewasverycleverexceptforcarelessness Heisagoodmanexceptforhottemper.= Heisagoodmanexceptthathehashottemper.他是个好人,除了脾气不 好而已 (4) exceptthat.除了 点以外 Hehasnotchangedexceptthatheiswearingdarkglasses (5but与 except but和 except在表示“除了以外时可以通用,但应注意以下三点 *前面有不定人词、疑问代词在意义上对称时,多用but Allbutonearehere NobodybutIlikesmakingmodelships *后接不定式短语为排除对象时,多用but。 Hehasnothingtodobutwait.(bu前有do, does, did时but后省to,反之,则一般带to) but与一些固定结构连用 havenochoicebuttodosth.只得做某事, cannotbutdosth不得不, cannothelpbutdosth不得不., butfor 如不是 (6). apartfrom:其含义主要依据上下文而定,有时可与 except换用,有时可代替 besides. Apartfromthecost, thehatdoesn'tsuitme.除价钱太贵,这帽子也不适合我戴 Therearetenpeopleinthequeueapartfromme除我之外,还有十人在排队 3. direction indirections朝四面八方 underthedirectionofsb= underone'sdirection在某人的指导下 inthedirectionof.朝着.方向 fromthedirectionof从…方向 fo| ow/obey/listentoone'sdirection所从某人的指导 (Thediretion whichthepresidentwouldgowaskeptsecret safetyconcern A. for over. from about C. in: forD at as 2Generallyspeaking, when accordingtothedirections, thedrugha snosideeffect A taking taken C. totakeD to betaken 3).she(问了方向 andthentesherfriends. ) Tomwentoff IndHarryinanother. 6). Hedidthework (在我的指导下 答案:c/B/ inonedirection/undermydirection 4. contain, inc/ude, coverⅨ别 Contain整体包括分 AcontainsBA与B是不同类享物或者一个容器中容的东西 ncludeAinc/udes BA与B是同类事物,常用两种表达方式:; includingsth/sb= sb'sthinc/uded Cover钱够.之用;足以支你 Howcomeasimplemeallikethiscostssomuch? Wehave inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow AaddedB. incuded C contained D charged ( eWeallwent Mary =Wea//went, Mary
WeallwentexceptJohn.我们都去了,约翰没有。 ⑶exceptfor 除了……(对句子主题进行细节校正或附加说明)后接名词、代词或 what 从句,此时与 exceptthat+句子意思相同。 Hewasverycleverexceptforcarelessness. Heisagoodmanexceptforhottemper.=Heisagoodmanexceptthathehashottemper.他是个好人,除了脾气不 好而已。 ⑷exceptthat…除了……一点以外。 Hehasnotchangedexceptthatheiswearingdarkglasses. ⑸but 与 except but 和 except 在表示“除了……以外”时可以通用,但应注意以下三点: *前面有不定人词、疑问代词在意义上对称时,多用 but。 Allbutonearehere. NobodybutIlikesmakingmodelships. *后接不定式短语为排除对象时,多用 but。 Hehasnothingtodobutwait.(but 前有 do,does,did 时,but 后省 to,反之,则一般带 to) *but 与一些固定结构连用。 havenochoicebuttodosth.只得做某事,cannotbutdosth.不得不,cannothelpbutdosth.不得不……,butfor… 如不是…… ⑹.apartfrom:其含义主要依据上下文而定,有时可与 except 换用,有时可代替 besides. Apartfromthecost,thehatdoesn'tsuitme.除价钱太贵,这帽子也不适合我戴。 Therearetenpeopleinthequeueapartfromme.除我之外,还有十人在排队。 3.direction inalldirections 朝四面八方 underthedirectionofsb=underone’sdirection 在某人的指导下 inthedirectionof 朝着…方向 fromthedirectionof 从…方向 follow/obey/listentoone’sdirection 听从某人的指导 ⑴Thediretion____whichthepresidentwouldgowaskeptsecret____safetyconcern. A.for;overB.from;about C.in;forD.at;as ⑵Generallyspeaking,when____accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect. A.takingB.taken C.totakeD.tobetaken ⑶.she______(问了方向)andthentellsherfriends. ⑷.Tomwentoff__________________andHarryinanother. ⑸.Hedidthework________________.(在我的指导下) 答案:C/B/inonedirection/undermydirection 4.contain,include,cover 区别: Contain 整体包括部分 AcontainsBA 与 B 是不同类事物或者一个容器中容纳的东西 IncludeAincludesBA 与 B 是同类事物,常用两种表达方式:includingsth/sb=sb’sthincluded Cover 钱够...之用;足以支付 ⑴.----Howcomeasimplemeallikethiscostssomuch? -----Wehave____inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow. A.addedB.included C.containedD.charged ⑵Weallwent,______Mary.=Weallwent,Mary_______