高考英语必修5Unit3 Lifeinthefuture单元复习教学案 基础梳理整合 词汇拓展 n.定居:解决→ V.&v定居:解决 12345 n.印象:感想;印记 V留下极深的印象 d时常发生的;连续不断的 adh.不断地 n.指导;向导;导游→ V指引:指导→ n.指引;指导; 领导 ad.在前的:早先的 adh.事先;以前 n:(出入的通路;开口;开端→ V开;打开→ ad开着的 开放的:开口的 7。 n.周围的事物;环境→ V环绕:包围 V.&v.缺乏;没有→ n,缺乏:短缺的东西 n.乘务员;服务员→ 女乘务员 V容忍:忍受 v&v按;压;逼迫 n.按:压:印刷:新 压力 ld乐观(主义)的→ n,乐观(主义) n.沙漠;荒原→ V抛弃;遗弃 14 v.&v(使)闪光:(使)闪现→ n.闪光:闪现 n.开关;转换→ vt.转换 n公民;居民;市民→ n,国籍:公民身份 瞬间:片刻→ ad立即的;立刻的→ adh立即;即 刻 cOm.…就 n.生态;生态学→ ad生态的;生态学的 ad贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的 贪婪;贪心 吞下:咽下 n.燕子 v回收利用:再利用→ 盾环;自行车v骑自行车 n.代表:典型人物→ ad典型的;有代表性的→V描绘:讲述; 声称;代表 3 动机 V作为……的动机;促动:激发 语镜记词 1. It's necessary for you to (系牢) your safety belt when you drive 2. When I first met him i got the (印象) that he was a shy man 3. The manager mentioned three (方面) of the problem 4. I remember you mentioned the same thing on a (以前的) occasion 5. She was no longer 主人) of her own future 6. She never lets her daughter out of her (视野) 7. As I walked through the town, I was (不断地) reminded of my childhood. 8. There are several (fX)on the wall. Can you tell me which one turns on the hall lights? 9 (XH)about her chances of winning a gold medal, for she has prepared well for it 10. A lot of children at the school don t live in town, but come from the (周边的:周围的) countryside 短语回顾 1. take 拿起;接受;开始:继续
1 高考英语 必修 5 Unit 3 Lifeinthefuture 单元复习教学案 基础梳理整合 词汇拓展 1.____________ n. 定居;解决→____________ vt. & vi.定居;解决 2.____________ n. 印象;感想;印记→____________ vt.留下极深的印象 3.____________ adj.时常发生的;连续不断的→____________ adv. 不断地 4.____________ n.指导;向导;导游→____________ vt.指引;指导→____________ n.指引;指导; 领导 5.____________ adj. 在前的;早先的→____________ adv.事先;以前 6.____________n.(出入的)通路;开口;开端→____________vt.开;打开→__________ adj.开着的; 开放的;开口的 7.____________ n. 周围的事物;环境→____________ vt.环绕;包围 8.____________ vi. & vt. 缺乏;没有→____________ n.缺乏;短缺的东西 9.____________ n.乘务员;服务员→____________ 女乘务员 10.____________ vt.容忍;忍受 11.____________vi.&vt.按;压;逼迫→____________n.按;压;印刷;新闻→_____ n.压力 12.____________ adj.乐观(主义)的→____________ n.乐观(主义) 13.____________ n.沙漠;荒原→____________ vt.抛弃;遗弃 14.____________ vt. & vi. (使)闪光;(使)闪现→____________ n.闪光;闪现 15.____________ n. 开关;转换→____________ vt. 转换 16.____________ n.公民;居民;市民→____________ n.国籍;公民身份 17.____________ n.瞬间;片刻→____________ adj.立即的;立刻的→____________ adv.立即;即 刻→____________ conj.一……就…… 18.____________ n.生态;生态学→____________ adj.生态的;生态学的 19.____________ adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的→____________ n.贪婪;贪心 20.____________ vt.吞下;咽下→____________ n.燕子 21.____________ vt.回收利用;再利用→____________ n. 循环;自行车 vi.骑自行车 22.____________n.代表;典型人物→____________adj.典型的;有代表性的→_____ vt.描绘;讲述; 声称;代表 23.____________ n.动机→____________ vt.作为……的动机;促动;激发 语镜记词 1.It's necessary for you to ____________(系牢) your safety belt when you drive. 2.When I first met him I got the ____________(印象) that he was a shy man. 3.The manager mentioned three ____________(方面) of the problem. 4.I remember you mentioned the same thing on a____________(以前的) occasion. 5.She was no longer ____________(主人) of her own future. 6.She never lets her daughter out of her ____________(视野). 7.As I walked through the town, I was ____________(不断地) reminded of my childhood. 8.There are several ____________(开关) on the wall.Can you tell me which one turns on the hall lights? 9.She is ____________(乐观的) about her chances of winning a gold medal, for she has prepared well for it. 10.A lot of children at the school don't live in town, but come from the ____________(周边的;周围的) countryside. 短语回顾 1.take ____________ 拿起;接受;开始;继续
2. be back ones feet(境后)恢复:完全复原 看不见… 4. catch sight 瞥见 打扫:横扫 加速 7. slide (快捷而悄声地)移动:溜进… 8. safety 安全带 典句背诵 by a lack of fresh air, my head ached 由于缺乏新鲜空气,我感到头痛。 句型提炼:过去分词短语作状语,过去分词和句子主语之间为被动关系 2 slid into bed and fell fast asleep 我感到累极了,偷偷爬上床很快就睡着了 句型提炼:形容词化的过去分词作状语,说明主语的情况或状态。 归纳拓展 1.ackv&n,缺乏;不足 (1)lack +n lack for+n(多用于否定句中)需要;需求 (2) for lack of+n.因缺乏…… a lack of+n.缺乏…… no lack of不缺乏 (3) be lacking in sth.不足;缺乏 ① He lacks confidence他缺乏自信。 Lack of proper funding is making our job more difficult. 资金短缺使我们的工作更加困难 He has got a bad headache for lack of sleep 因缺乏睡眠他患上了严重的头疼。 ④ The film was lacking in pace这部电影不紧凑。 特别提醒lack不用于被动语态。 ki 1. 1 More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. for fear of Ri 1.2-What about the student in your class, Mr Wang? The doctor said that sleep caused him poor memory and poor concentration. lacked in C. lacking D. lack for 2. switch n,开关;转换u转换 switch on接上:打开 switch to变换到 switch off切断;关掉 switch over完全转变;转换 make a switch进行改变 ① Where is the light switch?电灯开关在哪儿 ② He switched the light on他打开了电灯 @Hold on, please. I'll switch you to the manager 请不要挂断电话,我给你转接到经理那儿去 ④ We had to make a switch in our arrangement我们不得不对我们的安排作些变动。,反馈2- -ust a minute, Miss White, our glasses have been -Oh, sorry, they look like the same, and I am so careless A. switched B. stolen C. broken D. robbed 3. take up接受;拿起;开始;继续;占据 OId like to take up your offer of a ride into town 我愿接受你的邀请,搭你的车进城 2He took up the telephone receiver and began to dial
2 2.be back ____________ one's feet(困境后)恢复;完全复原 3.lose sight ____________ ...看不见…… 4.catch sight ____________ ...瞥见…… 5.sweep ____________打扫;横扫 6.speed ____________ 加速 7.slide ____________(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进…… 8.safety ____________ 安全带 典句背诵 1.____________ by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. 由于缺乏新鲜空气,我感到头痛。 句型提炼:过去分词短语作状语,过去分词和句子主语之间为被动关系。 2.____________,I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 我感到累极了,偷偷爬上床很快就睡着了。 句型提炼:形容词化的过去分词作状语,说明主语的情况或状态。 归纳拓展 1.lack v. & n.缺乏;不足 (1)lack +n. lack for+n.(多用于否定句中)需要;需求 (2)for lack of+n. 因缺乏…… a lack of+n. 缺乏…… no lack of 不缺乏 (3)be lacking in sth. 不足;缺乏 ①He lacks confidence.他缺乏自信。 ②Lack of proper funding is making our job more difficult. 资金短缺使我们的工作更加困难。 ③He has got a bad headache for lack of sleep. 因缺乏睡眠他患上了严重的头疼。 ④The film was lacking in pace.这部电影不紧凑。 特别提醒 lack 不用于被动语态。 反馈 1.1More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities ______space. A.in search of B.in place of C.for lack of D.for fear of 反馈 1.2—What about the student in your class,Mr Wang? —The doctor said that ______ sleep caused him poor memory and poor concentration. A.lacking of B.lacked in C.lacking D.lack for 2.switch n.开关;转换 vt.转换 switch on 接上;打开 switch to 变换到 switch off 切断;关掉 switch over 完全转变;转换 make a switch 进行改变 ①Where is the light switch?电灯开关在哪儿? ②He switched the light on.他打开了电灯。 ③Hold on, please.I'll switch you to the manager. 请不要挂断电话,我给你转接到经理那儿去。 ④We had to make a switch in our arrangement.我们不得不对我们的安排作些变动。,反馈 2—Just a minute,Miss White,our glasses have been ______. —Oh,sorry,they look like the same,and I am so careless. A.switched B.stolen C.broken D.robbed 3.take up 接受;拿起;开始;继续;占据 ①I'd like to take up your offer of a ride into town. 我愿接受你的邀请,搭你的车进城。 ②He took up the telephone receiver and began to dial
他拿起电话听筒开始拨号码 3I put the telephone down and took up my work again 我放下电话继续干我的活儿 ④ I won't take up much of your time我不会占用你很多时间 用法拓展 take away减去;拿走 take back收回;使记起 take in吸收;包括;领会;欺骗 take down拆除;写下 take off脱下;起飞;匆匆离开;取消 take on呈现;雇用;承担;装载 take out带…出去;除掉;毁掉 take over接收;接管;承袭 take turns轮流 take it easy别紧张 take ones place就座;代替 take care of照顾;处理 take notice of注意 take charge of承担;负责;掌管 take pains尽力;煞费苦心 take part in参加 take place发生;进行 take the place of代替 take one's time不急不忙;从容进行;慢慢来 take.. Into account/ consideration考虑… ① I will take back nothing of what i said我不会收回我说的任何话的。 ② He had nowhere to go, so I took him in他无处可去,所以我收留了他。 ③ hey are taking down the old building他们正在拆毁旧建筑物 ④ He is always ready to take on heavy responsibilities他一向乐于挑重担 5That may be OK, but we must take everything into account 这可能是不错的,但是我们必须全面考虑 反馈3. I Some students find it hard to the new teacher's dialect A. take in B. take up C. take over D. take or 反馈3.2 Liu Xiang s running career began to after he won the gold medal in the Olympic Games eed up B. fly away C. give away D. take off 反馈3.3 Three days later, the torchbearers the Olympic torch relay in London A. took up B. picked up C. brought up D. put up 反馈3.4 Don't be by products promising to make you lose weight quickly A. taken off B. taken out C. taken away D. taken in Et3. 5There is no night-flight to hong kong at this time The service was at the end of this summer A. taken out B. take C. taken back D. taken off 4. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep 我感到累极了,偷偷爬上床很快就睡着了 exhausted ad.“耗尽的,疲惫的”,此处为形容词作状语,表示原因。 She returned home, exhausted from her day in the city of London 她回到家,在伦敦城里的一天使她疲惫不堪。 特别提醒(1)表示原因的形容词、形容词短语或者形容词化的分词作状语,多放在句首,句子的主语就 是其逻辑主语。 (2)形容词还可以作伴随状语,表示状态。 FRightened, she asked me to go with her 由于害怕,她要我跟她一起去。 Cold and hungry, he stopped working and went home 他又冷又饿,放下工作就回家了。 反馈4.1 with his son's failure. the old man left without a word A. Disappointed B. Disappointing C. Disappointment D. Disappoint ki 4.2Having been praised by the teacher, the little girl ran back home, A. happily and satisfied
3 他拿起电话听筒开始拨号码。 ③I put the telephone down and took up my work again. 我放下电话继续干我的活儿。 ④I won't take up much of your time.我不会占用你很多时间。 用法拓展 take away 减去;拿走 take back 收回;使记起 take in 吸收;包括;领会;欺骗 take down 拆除;写下 take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开;取消 take on 呈现;雇用;承担;装载 take out 带……出去;除掉;毁掉 take over 接收;接管;承袭 take turns 轮流 take it easy 别紧张 take one's place 就座;代替 take care of 照顾;处理 take notice of 注意 take charge of 承担;负责;掌管 take pains 尽力;煞费苦心 take part in 参加 take place 发生;进行 take the place of 代替 take one's time 不急不忙;从容进行;慢慢来 take ... into account/consideration 考虑…… ①I will take back nothing of what I said.我不会收回我说的任何话的。 ②He had nowhere to go, so I took him in.他无处可去,所以我收留了他。 ③They are taking down the old building.他们正在拆毁旧建筑物。 ④He is always ready to take on heavy responsibilities.他一向乐于挑重担。 ⑤That may be OK, but we must take everything into account. 这可能是不错的,但是我们必须全面考虑。 反馈 3.1Some students find it hard to ______ the new teacher's dialect. A.take in B.take up C.take over D.take on 反馈 3.2Liu Xiang's running career began to ______ after he won the gold medal in the Olympic Games. A.speed up B.fly away C.give away D.take off 反馈 3.3Three days later,the torchbearers ______ the Olympic torch relay in London. A.took up B.picked up C.brought up D.put up 反馈 3.4Don't be ______ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. A.taken off B.taken out C.taken away D.taken in 反馈3.5There is no night-flight to Hong Kong at this time.The service was ______ at the end of this summer. A.taken out B.taken away C.taken back D.taken off 4.Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 我感到累极了,偷偷爬上床很快就睡着了。 exhausted adj.“耗尽的,疲惫的”,此处为形容词作状语,表示原因。 She returned home, exhausted from her day in the city of London. 她回到家,在伦敦城里的一天使她疲惫不堪。 特别提醒(1)表示原因的形容词、形容词短语或者形容词化的分词作状语,多放在句首,句子的主语就 是其逻辑主语。 (2)形容词还可以作伴随状语,表示状态。 ①Frightened, she asked me to go with her. 由于害怕,她要我跟她一起去。 ②Cold and hungry,he stopped working and went home. 他又冷又饿,放下工作就回家了。 反馈 4.1______ with his son's failure, the old man left without a word. A.Disappointed B.Disappointing C.Disappointment D.Disappoint 反馈 4.2Having been praised by the teacher, the little girl ran back home, ______. A.happily and satisfied
B. eager and excitedly C. happy and satisfied D. anxiously and excitedly
4 B.eager and excitedly C.happy and satisfied D.anxiously and excitedly
参考答案 基础梳理整合 词汇拓展 1. settlement: settle 3. constant; constantly 5. previous: previously 6 7. surrounding: surround 8. lack: lack 9. steward: stewardess 10. tolerate ll. press: press; pression 2. optimistic: optimism 13. desert desert 14. flash: flash 5. switch: switch 16. citizen; citizenship 17. instant; instant: instantly: instantly ecological 19. greedy: gree 20. swallow: swallow 21. recycle; cycle representative: representative: represen 23. motivation: motivate 语境记词 I. fasten 2. impression 3 aspects 4.previous 5. master 6.sight 7.constantly switches 9.optimistic 10. surrounding 短语回顾 1. up 2.on 3 of 4. of 5.up 6.up 7 into 8belt 典句背诵 1. Hit 2. Exhausted 考点归纳拓展 【反馈1.1】C句意:因为缺乏空间,大城市里建起了越来越多的高楼大厦。 in search of“寻找 搜寻”; in place of“代替”; for lack of“由于缺乏”; for fear of“为了避免,唯恐”。故选C项。 【反馈1.2】C答句的意思是:医生说睡眠不足使他记忆力衰退而且不能集中注意力。 lacking sleep 是动名词作主语,也可用 lack of 【反馈2】A由答语可以看出说话者要表达的意思为“我们的玻璃杯对调了”所以选 switch“交 换 【反馈31】 a take in“领会,理解,欺骗”; take up“拿起,占据”; take over“接管,占领 keon“呈现,雇用”。根据句意应选A项,表示“有些学生发现很难理解新老师的方言” 【反馈3.2】 d take of在此处意为“腾飞,迅速流行”。 speed up“加速”; y away“飞走”; give away“赠送,分发,泄露”。A、B、C三项均与句子的意思不符。 【反馈33】 a take up“拿起,开始从事于)”; pick up“捡起,好转,接人”; bring up“教育, 培养”; put up“张贴,搭起”。句意:三天后,在伦敦火炬手们开始了奥运火炬接力。 【反馈3.4】D句意:不要被承诺能够使你迅速减肥的产品所欺骗。 take off“脱下,(飞机)起飞
5 参考答案 基础梳理整合 词汇拓展 1.settlement;settle 2.impression;impress 3.constant;constantly 4.guide;guide;guidance 5.previous;previously 6.opening;open;open 7.surrounding;surround 8.lack;lack 9.steward;stewardess 10.tolerate 11.press;press;pression 12.optimistic;optimism 13.desert;desert 14.flash;flash 15.switch;switch 16.citizen;citizenship 17.instant;instant;instantly;instantly 18.ecology;ecological 19.greedy;greed 20.swallow;swallow 21.recycle;cycle 22.representative;representative;represent 23.motivation;motivate 语境记词 1.fasten 2.impression 3.aspects 4.previous 5.master 6.sight 7.constantly 8.switches 9.optimistic 10.surrounding 短语回顾 1.up 2.on 3.of 4.of 5.up 6.up 7.into 8.belt 典句背诵 1.Hit 2.Exhausted 考点归纳拓展 【反馈 1.1】 C 句意:因为缺乏空间,大城市里建起了越来越多的高楼大厦。in search of “寻找, 搜寻”;in place of “代替”;for lack of “由于缺乏”;for fear of “为了避免,唯恐”。故选 C 项。 【反馈 1. 2】 C 答句的意思是:医生说睡眠不足使他记忆力衰退而且不能集中注意力。lacking sleep 是动名词作主语,也可用 lack of。 【反馈 2】A 由答语可以看出,说话者要表达的意思为“我们的玻璃杯对调了”,所以选 switch “交 换”。 【反馈 3.1】 A take in“领会,理解,欺骗”;take up “拿起,占据”;take over“接管,占领”; take on“呈现,雇用”。根据句意应选 A 项,表示 “有些学生发现很难理解新老师的方言”。 【反馈 3.2】 D take off 在此处意为 “腾飞,迅速流行”。speed up“加速”;fly away“飞走”; give away“赠送,分发,泄露”。A、B、C 三项均与句子的意思不符。 【反馈 3.3】 A take up “拿起,开始(从事于)”;pick up“捡起,好转,接人”;bring up“教育, 培养”;put up“张贴,搭起”。句意:三天后,在伦敦火炬手们开始了奥运火炬接力。 【反馈 3.4】 D 句意:不要被承诺能够使你迅速减肥的产品所欺骗。take off “脱下,(飞机)起飞”;
take out“取出”; take away“带走”; take in“欺骗,愚弄,吸收”。根据句意,D项正确 【反馈3.5】D句意:这个时候没有到香港的晩班飞机,这项服务今年夏末就被取消了。 take out“拿 出,除去”; take away“拿走,带走”; take back“拿回,收回”; take off“取消”。 【反馈4】A句意:对儿子的失败感到很失望,老人一句话也没说就离开了。 disappointed..为形 容词短语作状语,说明老人的心理状态 【反馈42】C句意:被老师表扬之后,这个小女孩非常满意,高兴地跑回家了。形容词作状语 说明主语的特征或者状态。故选C项
6 take out “取出”;take away “带走”;take in “欺骗,愚弄,吸收”。 根据句意,D 项正确。 【反馈 3.5】 D 句意:这个时候没有到香港的晚班飞机,这项服务今年夏末就被取消了。take out “拿 出,除去”;take away “拿走,带走”;take back “拿回,收回”;take off “取消”。 【反馈 4.1】 A 句意:对儿子的失败感到很失望,老人一句话也没说就离开了。disappointed...为形 容词短语作状语,说明老人的心理状态。 【反馈 4.2】 C 句意:被老师表扬之后,这个小女孩非常满意,高兴地跑回家了。形容词作状语, 说明主语的特征或者状态。故选 C 项