Answer key for EX 3 on Page 20 I really enjoyed my school field trip in geography. We saw so many beautiful things a glacier that flowed like a river of ice through a valley that cut the mountains into parts. We also discovered a river which fell off the mountain and became a wonderful waterfall. This was even more exciting to see than the rapids where the water seemed to boil, later we followed the river to a quieter plain and finally into a delta and the sea
I really enjoyed my school field trip in geography. We saw so many beautiful things: a _______ that flowed like a river of ice through a __________ that cut the mountains into parts. We also discovered a river which fell off the mountain and became a wonderful_________. This was even more exciting to see than the _______ where the water seemed to boil. Later we followed the river to a quieter _________and finally into a _______and the sea. Answer key for Ex. 3 on Page 20 glacier delta plain rapids waterfall valley
Grammar--(5m The Present Continuous Tense for Future Actions Students find the rules by observing the following sentences 1) Betty is leaving for guangzhou by plane tomorrow. 2)Bob is going to the airport by taxi next week
The Present Continuous Tense for Future Actions 1) Betty is leaving for Guangzhou by plane tomorrow. 2) Bob is going to the airport by taxi next week. Grammar--I (5m) Students find the rules by observing the following sentences:
3)Jane is staying in Xi'an with her parents. 4)Bob is coming with Betty to see her off 小结:此四句是现在进行时代替将来时,表示 一个最近按计划或安排打算要进行的动作, 这类动词通常是瞬间动作,只限于少数动词, 常见的有:go,come, leave, sleep,stay play, do, have, take, get to, see off etc
3) Jane is staying in Xi’an with her parents. 4) Bob is coming with Betty to see her off. 小结: 此四句是现在进行时代替将来时,表示 一个最近按计划或安排打算要进行的动作, 这类动词通常是瞬间动作,只限于少数动词, 常见的有:go, come, leave, sleep, stay, play, do, have, take, get to, see off, etc
The Present Continuous Tense for the present actions 1) How are you feeling today?亲切 2) He is always helping others.赞许 3) You are always leaving things a bouto乱放不满 4) He is always talking big(吹牛)厌烦 此四句是现在进行时代替一般现在时,表示 小结:一个经常性重复的动作或状态,这时句中常 带 always或 forever,以表示说话人的某种表情, 如赞叹,厌烦,埋怨,等或强调情况的暂时 性使其生动
1)How are you feeling today? 2)He is always helping others. 3)You are always leaving things about(乱放). 4)He is always talking big(吹牛). 亲切 赞许 不满 厌烦 此四句是现在进行时代替一般现在时,表示 一个经常性重复的动作或状态,这时句中常 带always 或forever,以表示说话人的某种表情, 如赞叹,厌烦,埋怨,等或强调情况的暂时 性使其生动。 The Present Continuous Tense for the present actions: 小结:
1) The plane takes off at 9: 30. 2) My plane leaves at 7: 00. 3)When does the winter holiday begin? 4)What time does the train leave for Shanghai? 小结:此四句表示将来的事情已经“列入日程”或 按计划将要发生,则用一般现在时代替将来 时,但仅限于少数动词b egin,go, leave, start, take 等
1) The plane takes off at 9:30. 2) My plane leaves at 7:00. 3) When does the winter holiday begin? 4) What time does the train leave for Shanghai? 此四句表示将来的事情已经“列入日程” 或 按计划将要发生,则用一般现在时代替将来 时,但仅限于少数动词begin, go, leave, start, take 等。 小结:
Grammar--(10m) 现在进行时用法归纳 (1)表示现在的动作: ①表示说话的时刻正在进行的动作,常 与时间状语 now, at the momen等连用 ②表示现在阶段正在进行的动作,而不 定是说话时正在进行的动作,常与 today, this week this term等连用
(1)表示现在的动作: ① 表示说话的时刻正在进行的动作,常 与时间状语now, at the moment等连用。 ② 表示现在阶段正在进行的动作,而不 一定是说话时正在进行的动作,常与 today, this week, this term等连用。 现在进行时用法归纳 Grammar--II (10m)
I'm sitting on a rocknear the river with my friends. 我和我的朋友们正坐在河边的一块岩石上。 Right now it is the summervacation and I'm helping my dad on the farm. 觊在是暑假。我在取场猾我爸爸干活 (2)表示反复性或习惯性的动作,常与副词 always, continual频繁地等连用,表示说话人 的赞扬,厌恶,不满,遗憾等的感情色彩 She's always changing her mind. 她老是改变主意。(厌烦)
I’m sitting on a rock near the river with my friends. 我和我的朋友们正坐在河边的一块岩石上。 Right now it is the summer vacation and I’m helping my dad on the farm. 现在是暑假,我在农场帮我爸爸干活。 (2)表示反复性或习惯性的动作,常与副词 always, continually(频繁地)等连用,表示说话人 的赞扬,厌恶,不满,遗憾等的感情色彩。 She’s always changing her mind. 她老是改变主意。(厌烦)
(3)表示不久之后肯定将发生,或按计划或安排 将要做的事(常与未来的时间状语连用) 能这样用的动词多是表示“位移”“停留” 的,如 I come, go, leave, arrive, stant;begn等。 Motheris taking us home to see my grandma on Sunday 星期天母亲将带我们回老家看我祖母
(3)表示不久之后肯定将发生,或按计划或安排 将要做的事(常与未来的时间状语连用), 能这样用的动词多是表示“位移”“停留” 的,如come, go , leave, arrive, start, begin等。 Mother is taking us home to see my grandma on Sunday. 星期天母亲将带我们回老家看我祖母
表示将来的时态还有下列的方法: HHe will write you a letternext week 他下个星期会给你写信。 小结:wil/sha动词原形,表示将来某个时间要 发生的动作或存在的状态;或表示自然趋势或非 主语意志。 I shal be sixteen years old next month. 下个月我将十六岁了。(自然趋势)
He will write you a letter next week. 他下个星期会给你写信。 小结:will/shall+动词原形,表示将来某个时间要 发生的动作或存在的状态;或表示自然趋势或非 主语意志。 I shall be sixteen years old next month. 下个月我将十六岁了。(自然趋势) 表示将来的时态还有下列的方法: