佳木斯大学：《思想道德修养与法律基础》课程教学资源（PPT课件讲稿）课程绪论

文献当中最合一般需要的书籍无过于用系统的和基本的 方法论述科学原理的作品。一切文明时代的人类思想都是向 前发展的,即使最有益和最重要的著作,经过一个时期,也 会由于后来的发现而减少其价值。因此,有识之士总希望时 常有这类新书问世,把从前同该问题有关的书籍编纂时尚未 认识到的一些改进包括进去。 最近,人们的思想在政治学这一门科学上发生了一些波 动,而美洲和法国的革命,也对这一门学问提供了不少材料

第一节社会主义民主政治建设 一、没有民主就没有社会主义

第一节 思想政治工作和文化建设的战略地位及目标

1,重点:政治理论和总论:邓论和政经结合 原因是今年大纲把邓论的经济理论放在了政经的第二章,所以更突出了邓论总论的地位。而且十六大提 出加强政治文明建设(还有物质文明和精神文明,者两个文明已经考过)

The Many roles of the President chief of state-the role of the president as the ceremonial head of government chief executive-- the role of the president as the head of the executive branch of the government commander in chief of the armed forces-- the role of the president as the supreme commander of military forces of the U.S

The Common Law Tradition common law-judge made law that originated in England and was derived from prevailing customs precedent-a court ruling bearing on subsequent legal decisions in similar cases - emanates from stare decisis, or standing on decided cases

What is Foreign policy? ~ nation's' external goals and techniques and strategies used to achieve them American foreign policy includes national security policy, which is policy designed to protect the independence and the political and economic integrity of the United States

Three Systems of Government Unitary System-centralized government in which local governments exercise only those powers given to them by the central government Confederal System -consists of a league of independent states, each having essentially sovereign power Federal system-power is divided by a written constitution between a central government and

Civil rights all rights rooted in the Fourteenth Amendments guarantee of equal protection under the law what the government must do to ensure equal protection what the government must do to ensure freedom from discrimination