Chapter 2 Speech Soune
Chapter 2 Speech Sounds
Introductio Speech and writing are two media for language. Speech is prior to writing, so speech is more basic than writing. Speech sounds: the limited range of sounds which are produced by humans, meaningful in human communication and which linguists are only concerned with
◆ Speech and writing are two media for language. ◆ Speech is prior to writing, so speech is more basic than writing. ◆ Speech sounds: the limited range of sounds which are produced by humans, meaningful in human communication and which linguists are only concerned with. Introduction
As human beings we are capable of ma king all kinds of sounds, but only some of these sounds have become units in the language system. We can analyze speech sounds from various perspectives and the two major areas of study are phonetics and phonology
• As human beings we are capable of making all kinds of sounds, but only some of these sounds have become units in the language system. • We can analyze speech sounds from various perspectives and the two major areas of study are phonetics and phonology
Pr ronounce the two words speak and stop, trying to find the difference in the manner of pronouncing /p/
Pronounce the two words speak and stop, trying to find the difference in the manner of pronouncing /p/
Phonetics studies how speech sounds are produced, transmitted, and perceived. Speaker Air-- Hearer vnp
• Phonetics studies how speech sounds are produced, transmitted, and perceived. Speaker--------------Air-------------Hearer
Thus, phonetics can Articulatory Phonetics: the study of the production of speech sounds. Acoustic Phonetics: the study of the physical properties of speech sounds. Perceptual/Auditory Phonetics: the perception of speech sounds
Thus, phonetics can be classified into: • Articulatory Phonetics: the study of the production of speech sounds. • Acoustic Phonetics: the study of the physical properties of speech sounds. • Perceptual/Auditory Phonetics: the perception of speech sounds
How speech sounds are made 1 csvit? alac welan oral carity Speech/Vocal npue Organs royal dorid
How speech sounds are made Speech/Vocal Organs
LARYNX VOCAL FOLDS UNGS
NASAL CAVITY PALATE R RIDGE 0 UPPER TEETH RIDGE DE FRONT LIPS UVULA LOWER TEETH RIDGE TONGUE PHARYNX EPIGLOTTIS MANDIBLE
Position of the vocal folds: voiceless vocal folds Glottis
Position of the vocal folds: voiceless