Unit 3 The million pound bank note 教学目的和要求( Teaching aims and demands) 匚类别 课程标准要求掌握的项目 话题 Forms of literature and art: short story and drama how to act out a bet scene tale servant permit bay stare spot passage account appearance patience silly jealous unbelievable steak tiny wolf dessert rude manner scream shoulder rag indeed bow decade pilot humour novel character director barber 词组、知i| make a bet go ahead by accident account for to be honest n rags even if get into trouble 1.请求( Request) Would you please come in? Could you offer me some kind of work? Would you mind waiting just a few minutes? 功能 if you mind us asking a few questions? May I ask you how much money you have? -Well, to be honest, I have none. -Go right ahead 2.点餐( Ordering food) I' d like some ham and eggs and a nice big steak. 1.宾语从句( Noun clauses as object) and he does not know 语法 I did not know whether I could survive until morning. 2.表语从句( Noun clauses as the predicative) That’swh u the letter 随堂练习 l、 For each statement, write“F” if it is a fact, write“0" if it is an opinion 1 F Henry wants to find a job in London 2 F Henry is given an envelope by the two brothers 3 0 Henry is an unlucky young man 40 Henry is not a proud man. 50 Henry is foolish to go and meet the two brothers. 2 Find an adjective in the list to complete each sentence. Each word is used only once foolish jealous clever glad confident 1 Both brothers probably felt that Henry was a clever young man 2 Henry was not confident about what would happen to him when he left the brothers. 3 Henry must have felt foolish when he saw how far he had travelled out to sea. 4 Henry was not gla ad to accept from the brothers 5 Henry felt jealous when he saw the food on the brothers table. 课堂笔记
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 教学目的和要求（Teaching aims and demands） 类别 课程标准要求掌握的项目 话题 Forms of literature and art: short story and drama；how to act out a play 词汇 bet scene tale servant permit bay stare spot passage account appearance patience silly jealous unbelievable steak tiny wolf dessert rude manner scream shoulder rag indeed bow decade pilot humour novel character director barber 词组、短语 make a bet go ahead by accident account for to be honest in rags even if get into trouble 功能 1.请求（Request） Would you please come in? Could you offer me some kind of work? Would you mind waiting just a few minutes? I wonder, Mr Adams, if you mind us asking a few questions? May I ask you how much money you have? —Well, to be honest, I have none. —Go right ahead. 2.点餐（Ordering food） I’d like some ham and eggs and a nice big steak. I’ll have a nice long glass of beer. 语法 1.宾语从句（Noun clauses as object） I can’t say that I have any plans. ... and he does not know what he should do. I did not know whether I could survive until morning. 2.表语从句（Noun clauses as the predicative） That’s why we’ve given you the letter. 随堂练习 1、For each statement, write“F”if it is a fact, write“O”if it is an opinion. 1 F Henry wants to find a job in London. 2 F Henry is given an envelope by the two brothers. 3 O Henry is an unlucky young man. 4 O Henry is not a proud man. 5 O Henry is foolish to go and meet the two brothers. 2、Find an adjective in the list to complete each sentence. Each word is used only once. foolish jealous clever glad confident 1 Both brothers probably felt that Henry was a clever young man. 2 Henry was not confident about what would happen to him when he left the brothers. 3 Henry must have felt foolish when he saw how far he had travelled out to sea. 4 Henry was not glad to accept from the brothers. 5 Henry felt jealous when he saw the food on the brothers’ table. 课堂笔记
1, A rich person gives you a large amount of money to use as you like. What will 个有钱人给了你一大笔钱让你随意花,你会拿它做些什么? do with对待;处理;处置(与what连用) deal with对待:处理:与………交易(与how连用) (The new teacher didn, t know what to do with the class The new teacher didn' t know how to deal with the class 那位新老师不知道如何对付他班上的学生。 @I dont know what (I should) to do with the waste paper =I don't know how (I should) to deal with the waste paper. 我不知道如何处理这些废纸 2, Have you ever made a bet with a friend? If so, what did you bet on? 你和朋友打过赌吗?如果打过,赌的是什么? make a bet on=bet on bet-bet-bet or bet-betted-betted-betting OThey made a 5-dollar bet on who would win the game. =They bet 5 dollars on who would win the game 他们押了5元赌金赌谁会在比赛中获胜 ②win/ lose a bet赌赢(输)了 相关链接 ma ke a make a fool of sb=fool sb make a decision=decided make a reply to sb=reply to sb make an apology to sb for sth=apologise to sb for sth 3 Now ladies and gentleman, you' re about to hear the most incredible tale. 女士们,先生们,你们将要听到一个最令人难以置信的故事 sb was/were(just) about to do...when...某人正要干……这时… =sb was/were on the point of doing We were (just)about to start when it began to rain =We were on the point of starting when it began to rail 我们正要出发,这时下起雨来了 相关链接 sb was/ were doing...when..某人正在干……这时… b had just done hen..某人刚刚干了……这时…… I had just lain down when the telephone rang. 我刚刚躺下,这时电话铃响了 4、 He is lost ndon 他在伦敦迷路了 “迷路”的三种表达方法 他们在森林里迷路了。 OThey were lost in the forest ② They lost themsel BThey lost their way in the forest. 5, Permit me to lead the way, sir 先生,请让我来带路吧
1、A rich person gives you a large amount of money to use as you like. What will you do with it? 一个有钱人给了你一大笔钱让你随意花，你会拿它做些什么？ do with 对待；处理；处置（与 what 连用） deal with 对待；处理；与……交易（与 how 连用） ①The new teacher didn’t know what to do with the class. =The new teacher didn’t know how to deal with the class. 那位新老师不知道如何对付他班上的学生。 ②I don’t know what（I should）to do with the waste paper. =I don’t know how（I should）to deal with the waste paper. 我不知道如何处理这些废纸。 2、Have you ever made a bet with a friend? If so, what did you bet on? 你和朋友打过赌吗？如果打过，赌的是什么？ make a bet on=bet on bet-bet-bet or bet-betted-betted-betting ①They made a 5-dollar bet on who would win the game. =They bet 5 dollars on who would win the game. 他们押了 5 元赌金赌谁会在比赛中获胜。 ②win/lose a bet 赌赢（输）了 相关链接 make a choice=choose make a fool of sb=fool sb make a decision=decided make a reply to sb=reply to sb make an apology to sb for sth=apologise to sb for sth 3、Now ladies and gentleman, you’re about to hear the most incredible tale. 女士们，先生们，你们将要听到一个最令人难以置信的故事。 sb was/were（just）about to do ... when ...某人正要干……这时…… =sb was/were on the point of doing ... when ... We were（just）about to start when it began to rain. =We were on the point of starting when it began to rain. 我们正要出发，这时下起雨来了。 相关链接 sb was/were doing ... when ...某人正在干……这时…… sb had just done ... when ...某人刚刚干了……这时…… I had just lain down when the telephone rang. 我刚刚躺下，这时电话铃响了。 4、He is lost in London. 他在伦敦迷路了。 “迷路”的三种表达方法 他们在森林里迷路了。 ①They were lost in the forest. ②They lost themselves in the forest. ③They lost their way in the forest. 5、Permit me to lead the way, sir. 先生，请让我来带路吧
注意 permit sb to do sth=permit doing sth allow sb to do sth=allow doing sth advise sb to do sth=advise doing sth forbid(禁止) sb to do sth= forbid doing sth ① We don’ t allow anybody to smoke in our room. We dont allow smoking in our room 我们不允许任何人在我们房间抽烟。 @ He advised us to do more reading in our spare time =He advised doing more reading in our spare time. 他建议我们业余时间多读书 6、 as a matter o landed in britain by accide ent. 事实上,我在英国上岸是偶然的。 as a matter of fact= in fact= in effect= in practice事实上 by accident= by chance= accidentally偶然地 In fact, I met him in the street by chance =As a matter of fact, I him in the street In effect, I happened to meet him in the street. 我在街上碰巧遇见了他 哦,老实说,我一分钱都没有了 to be honest= to tell you the truth老实说;说实话 none一个(件)也没有(指人或物,可与of连用) no one一个也没有(只能指人,不能与of连用) (To be honest, no one was on the playground =To tell you the truth, there was none on the play ground 实话实说,操场上一个人也没有 ② To honest, none of the desks is new.(此处不能用 no one) 说实话,没有一张桌子是新的 语法:宾语从句和表语从句( Noun clause as the ob ject and predicative) 宾语从句的特点是注意四个字:语序,时态;宾语从句常位于及物动词、介词或少数形 容词之后。 ①Idon’ t know how old he is.(动词之后,语序变化) 我不知道他多大了 ② I was interested in what he said.(介词之后,时态变化) 我对他说的很感兴趣 ③I’ m sure(that) you will succeed. 我确信你会成功 形容词后接宾语从句常见的有:I’ m afraid..;I’ m glad...和I’ m sure 等句型 表语从句位于系动词之后,常见的系动词有be,look,seem等,表语从句的语序也是 陈述句语序 ① The question 问题是她在哪工作
注意 permit sb to do sth=permit doing sth allow sb to do sth=allow doing sth advise sb to do sth=advise doing sth forbid（禁止）sb to do sth=forbid doing sth ①We don’t allow anybody to smoke in our room. =We don’t allow smoking in our room. 我们不允许任何人在我们房间抽烟。 ②He advised us to do more reading in our spare time. =He advised doing more reading in our spare time. 他建议我们业余时间多读书。 6、As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident. 事实上，我在英国上岸是偶然的。 as a matter of fact=in fact=in effect=in practice 事实上 by accident=by chance=accidentally 偶然地 In fact, I met him in the street by chance. =As a matter of fact, I came across him in the street. =In effect, I happened to meet him in the street. 我在街上碰巧遇见了他。 7、Well, to be honest, I have none. 哦，老实说，我一分钱都没有了。 to be honest=to tell you the truth 老实说；说实话 none 一个（件）也没有（指人或物，可与 of 连用） no one 一个也没有（只能指人，不能与 of 连用） ①To be honest, no one was on the playground. =To tell you the truth, there was none on the playground. 实话实说，操场上一个人也没有。 ②To honest, none of the desks is new.（此处不能用 no one） 说实话，没有一张桌子是新的。 语法：宾语从句和表语从句（Noun clause as the object and predicative） 宾语从句的特点是注意四个字：语序，时态；宾语从句常位于及物动词、介词或少数形 容词之后。 ①I don’t know how old he is.（动词之后，语序变化） 我不知道他多大了。 ②I was interested in what he said.（介词之后，时态变化） 我对他说的很感兴趣。 ③I’m sure（that）you will succeed. 我确信你会成功。 形容词后接宾语从句常见的有：I’m afraid ...；I’m glad ...和 I’m sure ... 等句型。 表语从句位于系动词之后，常见的系动词有 be，look，seem 等，表语从句的语序也是 陈述句语序。 ①The question is where she works. 问题是她在哪工作
② It looks as if it i 看起来要下雨了 练习 1, Can you find a line in the play that uses a noun clause as the ob ject? Write Well, why don' t you explain what this is about? May we ask what 2, Make sentences with the noun clause as the ob ject. Use one of the following words to complete the sentences. how who that why whether 1 I don' t know who will help henry to win the bet. t yet t s play or no 3I can't describe how I feel if someone gave me a million yuan 4 I know that Henry must be worried about what will happen to him 5 The brothers won' t say why they decided to make a bet. 3, Can you find a line in the play in which a noun clause is used as the predicative? Write it here. That’ s why we’ ve given you the letter 4, Make as many sentences as possible. nry s question whe ther Henry can stay out of jail. The problem why the brothers wanted to make the bet Henry’ concert how he can get food and clothing. His trouble that he doesnt know anybody London what gave the two brothers the interesting idea. The brothers’ doubt where he can get a job 1 Henry' s question is why the brothers wanted to make the bet. 2 The problem is that he doesn t know anybody in London. 3 Henry concert is how he can get food and clothing 4 His trouble is that he doesn' t know anybody in London. 5 That is why the brothers wanted to make the bet 6 The brothers doubt is whether Henry can stay out of jail. 7 Henry concert is where he can get a job. 8 Henry's question is what gave the two brothers the interesting idea. 5. Complete these sentences with noun clauses as in the play 1 The trouble was that henry adams was lost in london and he had no mone 2 Henry's question was whether he could borrow 3It seemed as if the brothers were playing a 4 The brothers problem was who would be the best person to test this bet. 5 This is why they lent him the money 重点词汇 1、 ac count认为;说明 account for导致;做出解释( account vI.) on account of= because of因为( account n ① I account him lucky
②It looks as if it is going to rain. 看起来要下雨了。 练习 1、Can you find a line in the play that uses a noun clause as the object? Write it here. Well, why don’t you explain what this is about? May we ask what you are doing in this country? 2、Make sentences with the noun clause as the object. Use one of the following words to complete the sentences. how who that why whether 1 I don’t know who will help Henry to win the bet. 2 I can’t yet tell you whether I like this play or not. 3 I can’t describe how I feel if someone gave me a million yuan. 4 I know that Henry must be worried about what will happen to him. 5 The brothers won’t say why they decided to make a bet. 3、Can you find a line in the play in which a noun clause is used as the predicative? Write it here. That’s why we’ve given you the letter. 4、Make as many sentences as possible. Henry’s question is whether Henry can stay out of jail. The problem why the brothers wanted to make the bet. Henry’ concert how he can get food and clothing. His trouble that he doesn’t know anybody in London. That what gave the two brothers the interesting idea. The brothers’ doubt where he can get a job. 1 Henry’s question is why the brothers wanted to make the bet. 2 The problem is that he doesn’t know anybody in London. 3 Henry’ concert is how he can get food and clothing. 4 His trouble is that he doesn’t know anybody in London. 5 That is why the brothers wanted to make the bet. 6 The brothers’ doubt is whether Henry can stay out of jail. 7 Henry’ concert is where he can get a job. 8 Henry’s question is what gave the two brothers the interesting idea. 5、Complete these sentences with noun clauses as in the play. 1 The trouble was that Henry Adams was lost in London and he had no money. 2 Henry’s question was whether he could borrow some money. 3 It seemed as if the brothers were playing a joke on Henry. 4 The brothers’ problem was who would be the best person to test this bet. 5 This is why they lent him the money. 重点词汇 1、account 认为；说明 account for 导致；做出解释（account vi.） on account of=because of 因为（account n.） ①I account him lucky
I account him a lucky man 我认为他很幸运。 (How can you account for this accident? 你如何说明这个事故? @The train was late on account of snow The train was late because of snow 火车因下雪延误了 2、 be rude to sb对某人粗鲁 It's rude of him to speak to his father that way. It's bad manners for him to speak to his father that way 他那样与他的父亲讲话是不礼貌的 相关链接 be cruel to sb对某人残忍; be friendly to sb对某人友好 be kind to sb对某人善良; be polite to sb对某人有礼貌 be strict with sb对某人严格; be patient with sb对某人耐心 be hard on sb对某人苛刻 3、 even if= even though即使;纵使 两者的意思差不多,但 even if引导的从句含有很强的假设性:而 even though引导的 只是一个条件。 QEven if he is very poor, she loves him -He may be very poor, yet she loves him. 即使他很穷,她还是爱他。(再穷也爱他) @Even though he is very poor, she loves him =His very poor, yet she loves him. 尽管他很穷,但她还是爱他。(穷已是事实) manner 礼貌;风格:方式 OThey dealt with the problem in a very different manner 他们处理问题的方式很不一样。 @Hold your knife and fork in this manner 这样拿刀叉。(用这种方式拿) BEverybody likes a boy with good manners 大家都喜欢讲礼貌的男孩。 相关链接 by this/ these means用这种(这些)方法; teaching/ learning me thods教(学)法 5、 serve v.当仆人:服务:服役;供职;招待;供应 service n.服务:服役 servant n.仆人 ( He served the family as a cook for fifteen years 他在那户人家当了15年之久的厨师 @The waiter served us with wine. The waiter served wine to us 服务生为我们倒酒。 ③T e man once serve d in the army, but later he served a sentence for five years
=I account him a lucky man. 我认为他很幸运。 ②How can you account for this accident? 你如何说明这个事故？ ③The train was late on account of snow. =The train was late because of snow. 火车因下雪延误了。 2、be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁 It’s rude of him to speak to his father that way. =It’s bad manners for him to speak to his father that way. 他那样与他的父亲讲话是不礼貌的。 相关链接 be cruel to sb 对某人残忍；be friendly to sb 对某人友好 be kind to sb 对某人善良；be polite to sb 对某人有礼貌 be strict with sb 对某人严格；be patient with sb 对某人耐心 be hard on sb 对某人苛刻 3、even if=even though 即使；纵使 两者的意思差不多，但 even if 引导的从句含有很强的假设性；而 even though 引导的 只是一个条件。 ①Even if he is very poor, she loves him. =He may be very poor, yet she loves him. 即使他很穷，她还是爱他。（再穷也爱他） ②Even though he is very poor, she loves him. =His very poor, yet she loves him. 尽管他很穷，但她还是爱他。（穷已是事实） 4、manner 礼貌；风格；方式 ①They dealt with the problem in a very different manner. 他们处理问题的方式很不一样。 ②Hold your knife and fork in this manner. 这样拿刀叉。（用这种方式拿） ③Everybody likes a boy with good manners. 大家都喜欢讲礼貌的男孩。 相关链接 by this/these means 用这种（这些）方法；teaching/learning methods 教（学）法 5、serve v.当仆人；服务；服役；供职；招待；供应 service n.服务；服役 servant n.仆人 ①He served the family as a cook for fifteen years. 他在那户人家当了 15 年之久的厨师。 ②The waiter served us with wine. =The waiter served wine to us. 服务生为我们倒酒。 ③The man once served in the army, but later he served a sentence for five years （in prison）
这人当过兵,但后来又经服刑5年 @This servant is well-known for good service 这个仆人(公务员)以优质服务而闻名
这人当过兵，但后来又经服刑 5 年。 ④This servant is well-known for good service. 这个仆人（公务员）以优质服务而闻名