1. abide by(= be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。 1. adhere to粘附;坚持,遵循 2. be absent fron..缺席,不在 (abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, 3. absence or mind(being absent-minded) insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief 不在焉 2. admit of..的可能,留有..的余地 4. absorb(= -take up the attention of)吸引.的注意 (be capable of, leave room for) 力(被动语态 be absorbed in全神贯注于-近|3. in advance (before in time)预告,事先 义 be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be4. to advantage有利的使优点更加突出地 concentrated on: be focused on: be centered 5. have an advantage over胜过 5.(be) abundant in( be rich in, be well supplied6. have the advantage of由于处于有利条件 with)富于,富有 7. have the advantage of 6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 知道某人所不知道的事 7. by accident(= by chance, accidentally)偶然地意8. take advantage of(= make the best of, utilize, 外 Without accidente(= safely)安全地, make use of, profit from, harness)利用 8. of one' s own accord(= without being asked,9. agree with赞同(某人意见) agree to同意 willingly,frel)自愿地,主动地 10. in agreement(with)同意,一致 9. in accord with与一致 1l. ahead of在….之前,超过 out of one' s accord with同.不一致 ahead of time提前 10. with one accord (with everybody agreeing) 12. in the air1)不肯定,不具体.2)在谣传中 致地 13. above all (=especially, most important of all) 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 尤其是,最重要的 依照,根据 14. in all总共,总计 12. on one' s own account为了某人的缘故,为了 (counting everyone or everything, altogether) 某人自己的利益(= at one's own risk)自行负责15.aera竟,到底;( (not) at all一点也不;a l依靠自己 at once(= suddenly)突然; once and for all只此 13. on account赊账of∴ account有.重要性 次; above all最重要的; first of all首先;all o account不论什么原因也不 inal大体上说; be all in累极了; all but几 n account of因为 14. take. into account(= consider)把.虑进去 16. allow for (take into consideration, take into 15. give sb. an account of说明,解释(理由) account)考虑到,估计到 16. account for(= -give an explanation or reason for)17. amount to(= sto be equal to)总计,等于 解释,说明 18. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be 17.0 n account of(= because of)由于,因为 liable for, take charge for)对…负责. 18. on no account(= in no case, for no reason)绝不19. answerto(= conform to))适合符合 要无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 20. be anxious about为焦急不安= anxious for accuse.ot.= charge.with, blame sb. for sth;21. apologize to st. for sth.为向…道歉 blame sth.onsb.; complain about)指控,控告 22. appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁 20. be accustomed to appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力 (= be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于 23. apply to sb. for sth.为..向..申请 21. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) apply for申请; apply to适用 了解(= -to have met socially)熟悉 24. apply to与.有关适用 2. acton奉行,按照…行动;atas扮演25. approve of(= consent to, be in favor of, favor, act for代理 to, consider good, right)赞成 23. adapt oneself to(adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 26. arise from(= be caused by)由.引起 24. adapt.(for)(make sth. Suitable for a new 27. arrange for sb. /sth. to do sth. iH.At edo改编,改写(以适应新的需要) 8. arrive on到达 arrive In到达某地(大地方) 25. in addition(= besides)此外,又,加之 arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出 26. in addition to =as well as, besides, other than) 29. be ashamed of tl. *i Hit(feel shame, guilt or 27. adjacent(= next to, close to)毗邻的,临近的 30.atto)(= to fix, fasten;join)缚,系,结 28. adjust.(to)(= change slightly)调节;适应 31. assure sb. of sth.向….保证,使..确信
1 1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) ` 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意 力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于---近 义 be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地意 外 Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) ` 一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) ` 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 为了某人的缘故, 为了 某人自己的利益(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 (=by oneself)依靠自己 13. on account 赊账 of …account 有…..重要性 ` on no account 不论什么原因也不 ` on account of 因为 14. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 15. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 16. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 17. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 18. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不 要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 19. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 20. be accustomed to ` (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于 21. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) ` 了解(=to have met socially) 熟悉 22. act on 奉 行 , 按 照 … 行 动 ; act as 扮 演 ` act for 代理 23. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 24. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 25. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 26. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than) 除…外 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应 1. adhere to 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 ` (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 2. admit of …的可能，留有…的余地 ` (=be capable of, leave room for) 3. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先 4. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地 5. have an advantage over 胜过 6. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 7. have the advantage of sb. ` 知道某人所不知道的事 8. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用 9. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 10. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 11. ahead of 在…之前, 超过… ` ahead of time 提前 12. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中 13. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的 14. in all 总共, 总计 ` (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 15. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此 一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几 乎 16. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 17. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于 18. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. 19. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 20. be anxious about 为…焦急不安=anxious for 21. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 22. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁 appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 23. apply to sb. for sth. 为 … 向 … 申 请 ` apply for 申请; apply to 适用 24. apply to 与…有关;适用 25. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成 ` approve vt. 批准 26. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起 27. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 28. arrive on 到达 arrive in 到达某地(大地方) ` arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出 29. be ashamed of 以…为羞耻(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 30. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚,系,结 31. assure sb. of sth. 向 … 保 证 , 使 … 确 信
(try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 35. buy sth.for. money用多少钱买 1. an attempt at doing sth.( to do sth.)试图做 36. be capable of能够,有能力 2. attendto(= give one's attention, care andI. be capable of being+过去分词:是能够被的 thought注意,照顾 c attend on(upon= wait upon2. in case(= for fear that)万 serve, look after)侍候,照料 3. In any case无论如何 3. attitude to/ toward..对的态度看法 (for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at 4. attribute ..to. (=to believe sth. to be the result any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) of.)把归因于,认为是的结果 4. in case of(= =in the event of如果发生.万 5. on the average= -on average, on an average)平|5. in the case of至于…,就而言 均 6. In no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 6. (be)aware of (be conscious of, having 7. be cautious of ite sh knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道 8. center one's attention on(focus one's attention 7. at the back of(= behind)在.后面 on)把某人的注意力集中在…上 8. in the back of在.后部(里面) 9. be certain of(= be sure of)有把握,一定 on the back of在…后部(外面)10. for certain of(= or sure)肯定地有把握地 be on one' s back(= be ill in bed)卧病不起 1l. by chance(= accidentally, by accident)偶然 have sb. at one' s back有…支持,有…作后台12. for a change换换环境(花样等) at one' s back(== supporting or favoring sb)支|13. charge sb.with控告某人犯有 持维护 14. in charge of(= responsible for)负责(某事) 0. turnon' s back on sl.不理睬(某人背弃抛|15. in the charge of.由管 AF(turn away from sb. in an impolite way 16. take charge of (to be or become responsible for) 1l. behind one' s back背着某人(说坏话) 负责管理(照顾) 12. be based on/upon基于 17. charge.for因….索取(费用) 13. on the basis of根据.在..基础上 charge sb. with sth.控告某人犯有 14.beat.at在.运动项目上打赢 18. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually 15. begin with以.开始. to begin with(= first of without stopping)昼夜不停地 a)首先,第一(经常用于开始语) 19. comment on评论 16. on behalf of(= -as the representative of))以名义20. commit oneself to使自己承担… commit 17. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth /sb to prison把某人送进监狱, commit one' s idea to be true)相信,依赖信仰 to writing把某人的想法写下来; commit a 18. benefit(from)受益,得到好处 matter to a committee把某事交给委员会讨论 19. on the benefit of为了…的利益(好处) 21. In common(和…)有共同之处,共用 20. for the better好转 22. be common to sb.是与某人所共有的 21. get the better of(= defeat sb.)打败,胜过 23. keep company with friendly and go out 22. by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth在 together)和要好 出生时; give birth to出生 24. compare.. with…,把..与…比较 23. blame sb. for sth.因..责备某人 25. compare.to,,把比作 blame sth.onsb.把.推在某人身上 26. by comparison比较起来 24. in blossom开花(指树木 be in blossom开花(强27. in comparison with(= Fin contrast to)和比起来 调状态) come into blosson开花(强调动作) 8. compensate for(=give sth. to make up for) *h 5. on board到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机 偿,赔偿弥补 compensate sh. for sth.赔偿, 26. boast of( or about)吹嘘 弥补 27. out of breath喘不过气来 29. complain of( or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告 28. in brief(= in as few words as possible简言之 complain about抱怨某人或事情 29. in bulk成批地,不散装的 complain to sb. about sth.(orsb)向某人抱 30. take the floor起立发言 怨…; complain(抱怨; complement(补充 31. on business出差办事 compliment(恭维) 32. be busy with sth.于某事 30. comply with(act in accordance with a demand be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 rder, rule etc.)遵守,依从 33. last but one倒数第二 31. concentrate on( or upon)集中,专心 34. but for(= without)要不是.表示假设 32. conceive of( think of, Imagine, consider)想象设 2
2 ` (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 1. an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… 2. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 3. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 4. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 5. on the average (=on average, on an average)平 均 6. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道 7. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 8. in the back of 在…后部(里面) ` on the back of 在 … 后 部 ( 外 面 ) ` be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起 9. have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 ` at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支 持,维护 10. turn one’s back on sb. 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛 弃(=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 11. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 12. be based on / upon 基于 13. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 14. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 15. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 16. on behalf of (=as the representative of)以…名义 17. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰 18. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处 19. on the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 20. for the better 好转 21. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过 22. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在 出生时; give birth to 出生 23. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 24. in blossom 开花(指树木) be in blossom 开花(强 调状态) come into blossom 开花(强调动作) 25. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 26. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 27. out of breath 喘不过气来 28. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 29. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 30. take the floor 起立发言 31. on business 出差办事 32. be busy with sth. 于某事 ` be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 33. last but one 倒数第二 34. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 35. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 36. be capable of 能够, 有能力 1. be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 2. in case (=for fear that) 万一 3. in any case 无论如何 ` (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) 4. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 5. in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 6. in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 7. be cautious of 谨防 8. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 9. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. 10. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 11. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 12. for a change 换换环境(花样等) 13. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… 14. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) 15. in the charge of …由…管 16. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for) 负责管理(照顾) 17. charge…for 因 … 索 取 ( 费 用 ) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… 18. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 19. comment on 评论 20. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 21. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用 22. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 23. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好 24. compare…with … 把…与…比较 25. compare…to… 把…比作… 26. by comparison 比较起来 27. in comparison with (=in contrast to)和…比起来 28. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补 偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿, 弥补 29. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告 ` complain about 抱怨某人或事情 ` complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱 怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) 30. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 31. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 32. conceive of(think of, imagine, consider)想象设
想 27. to one' s heart' s content尽情地,痛痛快快 33. be concerned with(= about)与..有关 8. be content with(= be satisfied with)满足于 34. concern oneself about/with关心 be content to do sth.愿意做某事 35. condemn sb.to判决 29. contrary to(= In opposition to)与相反 1. in conclusion(= as the last thing)最后一点;1. on the contrary相反 at the conclusion of当..结束时 2. contrast.with把与.相对(对照) 2. on condition that(=i以…为条件,假如3. in contrast to/with和….形成对比 in/ out of condition健康状况好/不好 by contrast对比之下 (thoroughly healthy or fit/ not fit) 4. contribute to有助于 in good(bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 5. under control被控制住 out of contro无法控 3. in that= because因为 now that= since既然 制 for all that= although尽管 6. at one' s convenience在方便的时间或地点 4. confess(to)admit a fault crime, or sth. wrong) (where and when it suits one) 承认,供认 confess to a crime承认罪行 7. be convenient to/for对方便 5. confide in对.i讲真心话,依赖 8. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel (to talk freely to sb. about one's secret) certain; to persuade sb)使某人确信 6. in confidence推心置腹地 try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做 with confidence满怀信心地 19. cope with(deal with, try to find a solution to) have confidence in对..有信心 应付,处理 7. confidence in sh./sth.对.的信赖 10. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of 8. be confident of有信心 confidential机密的 a stree在街道拐弯处; round the comer拐过弯; 9. confine.to..把…限制在某范围内 be in a tight corner陷入困境 10. confirm sb.in使某人更坚定(信念等 11. correspond (with) 11. conform to(=be in agreement with, comply with (= exchange letters regularly)通信 符合,遵照,遵守1)obey服从;2) observe;12. correspond to相当于 3) comply with照办,4)keto遵循;5abde13. correspond with符合,一致 by服从6) )stick to按.做 14. at all costs不惜任何代价 12. be confronted with 15. at the cost of以.代价 (= be brought face to face with)面对,面临 16. a matter of course理所当然的事 13. congratulate sb.on祝贺 17. as a matter of course当然地,自然地 14. in connection with(= with regard to)关于 18.in( during) the course在.过程中 15. be conscious of(= be aware of)觉察,知道 19. in due course (=without too much delay) 16. consent to(=give agreement to permission) E 没经过太久,到一定时候 17. In consequence(= as a result)结果 20. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩;to 18. in consequence of (=as a consequence of) one's credit使某人感到光荣;dosb. credit 由于.的结果 使.感到光荣 19. under consideration在考虑中 21. be critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的 20. in consideration of(= in return for, on account of22cmrs.of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病 because of)由于 23. a danger to对的危险; be in danger(o動处 21. on no consideration( (in no case)无论如何也不 于危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 22. take.into consideration (= takeaccount24. to date(= so far,. until now)到目前为止 of. take. into account)考虑到,把.考虑进去 25. out of date过时的 up to date新式的时兴的 23. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) date back to可追溯到; date fron从某时期开 体贴的,考虑他人需要的 nsiderable相当大的,值得考虑的 26. deal with(= concern)论及 24. consist of(be composed o由、组成的cons27. be in debt to sb..欠的债 in主要在于. consist with符合,与.一致 8. on the decline在衰退中,在减少中 be consistent with(= =be in agreement with)29. in decline下降; on the increase在增加 与.一致 be consistent in一贯的 30. to one' s delight令某人感到高兴 26. consult sb. on/ about sth |31.take(a) delight in喜欢干…,以.为乐 向.征求方面的意见,就向请教 32. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth
3 想 33. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 34. concern oneself about / with 关心 35. condemn sb. to 判决 1. in conclusion(=as the last thing) 最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时 2. on condition that (=if) 以 …为 条件 , 假 如 ` in / out of condition 健康状况好/不好 (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) ` in good (bad) condition 处于良好(坏)状态 3. in that = because 因为 now that = since 既然 for all that = although 尽管 4. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong) 承认, 供认 confess to a crime 承认罪行 5. confide in 对…讲真心话, 依赖 ` (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 6. in confidence 推心置腹地 ` with confidence 满怀信心地 ` have confidence in 对…有信心 7. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 8. be confident of 有信心 confidential 机密的 9. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 10. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) 11. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符 合, 遵照, 遵 守;1)obey 服从 ; 2) observe; 3)comply with 照…办; 4)keep to 遵循; 5)abide by 服从;6)stick to 按..做 12. be confronted with ` (=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 13. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 14. in connection with(=with regard to)关于 15. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 16. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 17. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 18. in consequence of (=as a consequence of) ` 由于…的结果 19. under consideration 在考虑中 20. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 21. on no consideration (in no case) 无论如何也不 22. take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 23. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) ` 体 贴 的 , 考 虑 他 人 需 要 的 ` considerable 相当大的,值得考虑的 24. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in 主要在于. consist with 符合,与…一致 25. be consistent with(=be in agreement with) ` 与…一致. be consistent in 一贯的 26. consult sb. on/ about sth. ` 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 27. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地,痛痛快快 28. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于 ` be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 29. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 1. on the contrary 相反 2. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) 3. in contrast to/with 和 … 形成对比 ` by contrast 对比之下 4. contribute to 有助于 5. under control 被控制住 out of control 无法控 制 6. at one’s convenience 在方便的时间或地点 ` (=where and when it suits one) 7. be convenient to / for 对…方便 8. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信 ` try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… 9. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to) ` 应付, 处理 10. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处;round the comer 拐过弯; be in a tight corner 陷入困境 11. correspond (with) ` ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 12. correspond to 相当于 13. correspond with 符合,一致 14. at all costs 不惜任何代价 15. at the cost of 以…为代价 16. a matter of course 理所当然的事 17. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 18. in (during) the course 在…过程中 19. in due course (=without too much delay) ` 没经过太久, 到一定时候 20. on credit 赊购; with credit 以优异成绩; to one’s credit 使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 21. be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的 22. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 23. a danger to 对…的危险; be in danger(of)处 于…危险中; be out of danger 脱离危险 24. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 25. out of date 过时的 up to date 新式的,时兴的; date back to 可追溯到; date from 从某时期开 始 26. deal with (=concern) 论及 27. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 28. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 29. in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 30. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 31. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 32. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.) `
喜欢,取乐 sounds esp. in music and language)对有鉴赏力 33. to one' s regret遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief安心;|33 a word in one's ear私房话,秘密话 distress苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise惊奇;34. on earth究竟,到底,全然 astonishment惊奇 35. with ease(= easily)容易,不费力 34. demand sth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物质的东西.36.at(ones)ease(= without worry or nervousness) demand sth. from sb.向某人要求(物质的)东 自在,不拘束 37. have an effect on对.有影响 1. in demand有需求; on demand受到要求时 1. put sb. at his/ her ease)使某人感到无拘束 2. be dependent on依靠 (free sb. from worry or nervousness 3. derive.from(= obtain.from)从.取得,由 2. economize on(=save sth. instead of being 来的 derive from(= come from)起源于 wasteful)节省 1. deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某物 3. be in effect(= be in operation)有效 2. despair of(= =lose all hope o)绝望 4. go into effect生效,(近: come into effect;take 3. in despair绝望 effect; be brought into effect) 4. despite(= in spite of)不管,尽管 5. in effect(= in fact, really)实际上 5. in detail详细地 6. give effect to(= carry out)实行,使…生效 6. deviate from偏离,不按..办 7. to no effect不起作用,没有取得任何效果 7. on a diet吃某种特殊饮食,节食 8.(be) of no effect(= useless)无效 8. differ fro.in与的区别在于 9. to the effect that大意是.主要内容是 9. in difficulties.有困难,处境困难 10. to that effect是那个意思的 10. discharge sb.(rom)…for因…解雇,开除|1. emerge from(=apar, become known (dismiss sb. from a job for) 出现,暴露(问题.意见等) 11. fall back(= retreat, turn back)撤退 12. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 12. in disorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪 强调,把重点放在.上 13. on display= being shown publicly)陈列 13. encourage sb. in his/her work鼓励某人工作 14. dispose of(= get rid of throw away)处理掉 encourage sb.in鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her 15. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 idleness怂恿某人游手好闲 16. in dispute在争议中 14. encourage sb. in.. with sth 17. in the distance在远处. make out辩认出 鼓励某人做某事 18.( be) distinct from(= be different from)15. on end(= continuously)连续地 与截然不同 16.(be) at an end(= finished)结束了 19. distinguish betwee(= make or recognize17. no end of(= -very many/much)很多大量 differences)辨别 l8. in the end(= finally, eventually)最终 20. distinguish. from把.与.区别开 19. at ones wit'send无法可想,智穷计尽 21. do away with除去,废除,取消 (not knowing what to do or to say) (= get rid of, abolish;, discard eliminate)20. end up with以.而结束 do away with(=kll)杀掉,镇压 21. come to and end(= finish)结束 22.have. to do with与.有关系 22. end in以..为结束 23. without doubt(= undoubtedly))无可置疑地 23. engage in或 be engaged in忙于,从事 24. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty 24. enter for(= put the name on a list for)报名参加 对表示疑惑 25. enter into(= begin)开始(谈话,谈判等) 25. be due to是由于 26. enter on/upon(= begin)开始(一个时代 26. come off duty下班 种生涯.一段任期等) 7. go on duty上班 27. be entitled to(=be given the right to do sth 28. be on duty值班,值日,在上班时 有权有资格 29. be in duty bound to(do)有义务(做) 8. be equal to等于 (= be required by one's job or esp by conscience)29. be/ feel equal to某人)能胜任,能应付 be eager for想得到,盼望 (have enough strength, ability etc. r凭记忆,不看乐谱 (= Play music30. on equal terms(= con and equal footing)平等地 from memory without having seen it printed) 31. be equipped with装备有装有 32. have an ear for(= have keen recognition of32.(be) equivalent to相等于,相当于
4 喜欢, 取乐 33. to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame 羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇 34. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东 西 1. in demand 有需求;on demand 受到要求时 2. be dependent on 依靠 3. derive…from(=obtain…from) 从…取得, 由… 来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 1. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 2. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 3. in despair 绝望 4. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 5. in detail 详细地 6. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 7. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 8. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… 9. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难 10. discharge sb. (from)…for 因…解雇, 开除 (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 11. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退 12. in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 13. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 14. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 15. beyond dispute 不容争议的,无可争议 16. in dispute 在争议中 17. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 18. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) ` 与…截然不同 19. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 20. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 21. do away with 除去,废除,取消 ` (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) ` do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 22. have…to do with 与…有关系 23. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 24. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty ) ` 对…表示疑惑 25. be due to 是由于 26. come off duty 下班 27. go on duty 上班 28. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 29. be in duty bound to (do) 有义务(做) ` (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 30. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 31. by ear 凭记忆,不看乐谱 ` (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 32. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 33. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 34. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 35. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 36. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在，不拘束 37. have an effect on 对…有影响 1. put sb. at his / her ease )使某人感到无拘束 (=free sb. from worry or nervousness 2. economize on(=save sth. instead of being wasteful)节省 3. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 4. go into effect 生效. (近:come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) 5. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 6. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 7. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 8. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 9. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… 10. to that effect 是那个意思的… 11. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) ` 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) 12. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on ` 强调, 把重点放在…上 13. encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作 encourage sb. in 鼓励;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 14. encourage sb. in …with sth. ` 用…鼓励某人做某事 15. on end (=continuously) 连续地 16. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 17. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 18. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 19. at one’s wit’s end 无法可想 , 智穷计尽 ` (=not knowing what to do or to say) 20. end up with 以…而结束 21. come to and end (=finish) 结束 22. end in 以…为结束 23. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 24. enter for (=put the name on a list for)报名参加 25. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) 26. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一 种生涯. 一段任期等) 27. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.) ` 有权…,有资格… 28. be equal to 等于 29. be/ feel equal to( 某 人 ) 能胜任 , 能应付 ` (=have enough strength, ability etc.) 30. on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 31. be equipped with 装备有,装有 32. (be) equivalent to 相等于, 相当于 `
(equal in value, amount, meaning) 33. face up to大胆面向 33. In essence(= in its/one,s nature)本质上 34. fail in(= be unsuccessful in)失败 34. at all events(in spite of everything, in any case) 35. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely)Jilt 不论怎样,无论如何 36. keep faith with对,,守信用 35. in any event(= whatever happens in the future)37. lose faith in对…失去信心 无论如何,不管(将来)怎么样 38. on faith毫无怀疑地,依赖地 36. in the event of= In case of万一,即使发生时39. faithful to(= loyal to)对忠诚 1. in the event that(=)假如,如果 in the event40. fall into the habit(o养成习惯 结果,实际情况是(常与but连用) 41. familiar with熟悉,了解 except除.以外; besides除.以外还有 1. fall short of没达到,低于 3. except(=but)除了 (fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc. 4. except for(= apart from)除..以外 have a fancy for(=like sth without the help of 5.(an) exception to.的例外 reason)(没有道理地)喜欢,想要 6. with the exception of (except, apart from) 3. take a fancy to(become fond of) gxx 除去,除..以外 4. by far远,非常(与比较级或最高级连用) 7. in excess of(= more than)超过 5. far from远远不是 8. exchange.for以.交换 1. far from非但不.(而且) 9. exclusive of( -not taking into account; without)2. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴流行 不包括 3. after the fashion(on)依照 10. in excuse of作为.的借口 4. find fault with(=complain about; criticize) 对.施加 找毛病,对.吹毛求疵 12. exert oneself to do sth.努力,使劲 5. at fault(= Fin the wrong, blamable)有错 13. come into existence(=begin to exist)开始存在6. in favour of赞成 come into use开始使用 come into action开始7. be in favour with受宠,受偏爱, 行动 come into sight进入视野 come into effect8. out of favour with失宠,不受宠 开始运转 come into fashion开始时新come9. in one's favour(= o one's advantage对,有利 into power开始执政 come into blossom开花10.(be) favourable to= advantageous有利的 14.(be)in existence 11 come into existence H 11. fear for(=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth 为.担心 15. expect.of在…期望 12. for fear of (=in case of, because of anxiety about) l6. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以为牺牲 以防,由于怕 17. expose.o…使暴露于…,使受(危险,风险)13. in fear of(= afraid for the safety of担心 18. be exposed to..面临.,受到 14.feed(sb,) on sth.靠吃…,用.喂养 19.to. extent在程度上 15. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth dull) 20. beyond expression无法形容,说不出的 厌烦,腻了 in a manner that cannot be expressed) 16. feel like(= have a desire for)想要 21. give expression to表达,表现 17. fill in填写 22. find expression in表现 18. fill out(=flin)填写 23. in the extreme(= extremely)极其 19. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire 24. look sb. in the eye正视,打量(某人) do sth. remarkable有突出成就 25.cose(shut) one's eyes to不理会,视而不见 20. play with fire(= take great risks)干冒险事 26. In one' s mind'seye在心目中,在想象中 21. set sth. on fire(= set fire to sth.)使着火放火 27. in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼,转眼间 22. at first sigh(= when first seen)乍一看,一见 28. keep an eye on(= keep a watch on)照看,监视 23. for the first time第一次(作状语 29. in the eyes of in one's eyes(= in the judgment24. in the first place首先,第 of)在某人看来,在某人眼里 25. fit into刚好放入 o.on the face of it-judging by what one can see'26. fit in with( -suit, fall into agreement) 表面看来 合适,相配,一致 31. in the face of面对着(困难等情况) 27.(be) fit for(= right and suitable for适合 32. in one's face当着某人的面 face to faced面对28. focus on(= concentrate on)集中在…上 29. focus sth.on把集中在上
5 (=equal in value, amount, meaning) 33. in essence (=in its/one’s nature)本质上 34. at all events(=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 35. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 36. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生…时 1. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与 but 连用) 2. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有… 3. except (=but) 除了 4. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 5. (an) exception to …的例外 6. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外 7. in excess of (=more than) 超过 8. exchange…for 以…交换 9. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 10. in excuse of 作为…的借口 11. exert…on… 对…施加… 12. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 13. come into existence(=begin to exist)开始存在 come into use 开始使用 come into action 开始 行动 come into sight 进入视野 come into effect 开始运转 come into fashion 开始时新 come into power 开始执政 come into blossom 开花 14. (be) in existence 存在 come into existence 出 现 15. expect…of 在…期望… 16. at the expense of 在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 17. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) 18. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到…. 19. to …extent 在…程度上 20. beyond expression 无 法 形 容 , 说 不 出 的 ` (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 21. give expression to 表达, 表现 22. find expression in 表现 23. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 24. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) 25. close (shut) one’s eyes to 不理会,视而不见 26. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 27. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 28. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 29. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 30. on the face of it=judging by what one can see ` 表面看来 31. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) 32. in one’s face 当着某人的面 face to faced 面对 面 33. face up to 大胆面向 34. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 35. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 36. keep faith with 对…守信用 37. lose faith in 对…失去信心 38. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 39. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 40. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 41. familiar with 熟悉,了解 1. fall short of 没达到 , 低 于 ` (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 2. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 3. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 4. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) 5. far from 远远不是 1. far from 非但不…(而且) 2. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 3. after the fashion (of) 依照… 4. find fault with(=complain about; criticize) ` 找毛病，对…吹毛求疵 5. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 6. in favour of 赞成 7. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; 8. out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 9. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 10. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 11. fear for(=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心 12. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 13. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 14. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 15. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 16. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 17. fill in 填写 18. fill out ( =fill in )填写 19. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire ` =do sth. remarkable 有突出成就 20. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 21. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 22. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 23. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) 24. in the first place 首先, 第一 25. fit into 刚好放入 26. fit in with( = suit , fall into agreement) ` 合适, 相配, 一致 27. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 28. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 29. focus sth. on 把…集中在…上
30. be fond of喜欢 42.be(go) on holiday在(去)度假 31.(be) in force有效,实施 43. go on holiday=go for a holiday 32. go into force开始生效 44. be(feel)at home(to be comfortable, not fe 33. by force靠武力,强行 45.orid感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉 34. force.on把.强加给 46. be honest in诚实 35. in the form of以..形式 47. In one' s honour( or in honour of祝贺,纪念 36. be fortunate in幸运有好运气 48. on one' s honour以某人的名誉担保 37. free of charge免费 49. hope for希望(某事发生),希望有 38. be freed from免受,没有 0. to one' s horror令某人感到恐惧的是 1. in front of在….前面 1. in a hurry(= hastily)匆忙地 2. in the front of在..前部 2. be identical with(= exactly alike)和完全相同 3. furnish…with(= supply)向.提供 3. be identified with被视为与.等同 4. in general(= In most cases,usul)通常 4. in ignorance of不知道 5. catch( or get) a glimpse of瞥见(强调结果) 5. be ignorant of- lacking knowledge 6. take a glance( or look) at看一眼(强调动作) 对不了解,不知道 7. be good for对有好处;对有作用 6.(an) impact(on)对.的强烈影响 8. be good at擅长于 7. im on把强加给 9. be good to对好 8. Impress.0n给留下印象 10. in good time(=eary)早早地(做完到达等) 9. make (leave)an impression on sb 1l. for good(= for ever)永远地,长期地 sb. an impression给..留下印象 12. take. for granted(= assume to be true)10. under the impression that有的印象,认为 把.认为理所当然的 11. improve sth.( make sth. better)把原物改进 13. be grateful to sb. for sth因.感谢某人 improve on(=produce or be sth. better than.) 14. on the ground(s)fo(= because of)由于 另做一物比原物更好 15. fall to the ground(计划希望等)失败落空 12. Improve in(= get better))有改进,好些 l6. on one' s guard( against)谨防,警惕 13. improvement in表示原物有改进,好转 17.(be) on guard站岗 14. include.in把.列在.里面 l8. guard against(= defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 15. inclusive of把..包括在内 19.uard. against警卫.防止 16. independent of独立的,不受约束的 guess at猜,估计 17. indicative of表明,说明 21. by guess靠猜 be guilty of犯有…罪或过失18. be indifferent (not interested in) 22. be in the habit of习惯于 对…漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎 23. break off(( a habit)改掉(某种习惯) 19.(be)inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 24. break sb.of( a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) to比..好 25.get(fal) into the habit of养成了的习惯 20. inform sb. of sth.通知,告诉 26. come to a halt(∈=stop)停止;停住 21. be innocent of无罪的,无辜的 27. at hand在手边,眼前(附近) 22. insist on(= order sth. to happen)坚持要 28. by hand用手工(做) 23. instead of(= in place of)代替,而不是. 29. hand in glove(with)狼狈为奸,密切合作 24. instruct.in(= teach)教指导训练某人 30. in hand1)在手边2)(= under control)控制住 25. Insure.for把保险(多少钱), ensure使安全; 31. in the hands of由..掌握,控制,负责 assure.(o)使确信,保证 32. live from hand to mouth勉强度日现挣现吃26. Insure.. against保险以防 33. at the head of在.的前头 27. intend.for打算把.给 34. head for(= move towards)向方向前进 8.(be) intent on专心致志,坚决 35. hear of(= know about)听人说起,听说过 29. in the interests of符合.的利益 36. at heart(= in reality))内心里,实际上 be interested in对..感兴趣 37. In one' s heart( of hearts)内心深处,事实上 30. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰 38. by heart(= by memory)熟记,背(诵) 31. at intervals每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离 39. to one' s heart' s content尽情地 32. intervene in干预 40. with all one's heart全心全意地,真心实意 33. invest in投资 41. hinder.form(=sop,fom阻碍使不能做34 be involved in(- become connected or 6
6 30. be fond of 喜欢 31. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 32. go into force 开始生效 33. by force 靠武力, 强行 34. force…on 把…强加给… 35. in the form of 以…形式 36. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 37. free of charge 免费 38. be freed from 免受, 没有… 1. in front of 在…前面 2. in the front of 在…前部 3. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 4. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 5. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) 6. take a glance(or look) at 看一眼(强调动作) 7. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 8. be good at 擅长于 9. be good to 对…好 10. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) 11. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 12. take…for granted (=assume to be true) ` 把…认为理所当然的 13. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 14. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… 15. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 16. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 17. (be) on guard 站岗 18. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 19. uard…against 警卫…防止 20. guess at 猜, 估计 21. by guess 靠猜 be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失 22. be in the habit of 习惯于 23. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) 24. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) 25. get (fall) into the habit of 养成了…的习惯 26. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住 27. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) 28. by hand 用手工(做) 29. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 30. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住 31. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责 32. live from hand to mouth 勉强度日,现挣现吃 33. at the head of 在…的前头 34. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进 35. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 36. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上 37. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 38. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) 39. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地 40. with all one’s heart 全心全意地,真心实意 41. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做 42. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 43. go on holiday = go for a holiday 44. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel 45. orried) 感觉合适，无拘束，熟悉 46. be honest in 诚实 47. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 48. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保 49. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有 50. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 1. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 2. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 3. be identified with 被视为与…等同 4. in ignorance of 不知道… 5. be ignorant of= lacking knowledge ` 对…不了解,不知道 6. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响 7. impose…on 把…强加给 8. impress…on 给…留下印象 9. make (leave) an impression on sb. ` =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象 10. under the impression that 有..的印象,认为 11. improve sth.(make sth. better) 把原物改进 improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) ` 另做一物比原物更好 12. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 13. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 14. include…in 把…列在…里面 15. inclusive of 把…包括在内 16. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 17. indicative of 表明, 说明 18. be indifferent to (=not interested in) ` 对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 19. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to 比…好 20. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 21. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 22. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 23. instead of (=in place of) 代替，而不是… 24. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人… 25. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证 26. insure…against 保险…以防 27. intend…for 打算把…给 28. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 29. in the interests of 符合…的利益 ` be interested in 对…感兴趣 30. interfere in 干涉, interfere with 打搅,干扰 31. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离 32. intervene in 干预 33. invest in 投资 34. be involved in (=become connected or
concerned)卷入,参加 42. on the outskirts(o在城郊 35. by itself(= alone, without help)单独地,靠自己 43.owe…to把.归于 36. in itself本身; ofitself自发,自然 44. on one'sown(= along, without help)单独 37. be jealous of妒忌 45. of one'sown某人自己的 38. jump at(= sto be eager to accept)抢着接受 46. keep pace with跟.齐步前进 39. Jump on(= scold, tell o)叱责 47. go to great pains= take pains下功夫努力 40. junior to sb.年纪较…轻,职位较.低 48. part with(= give up,sel)舍弃,卖掉 41.(be) keen on喜爱,渴望 49. participate in(= -take part in)参加 42.keep. to oneself(= keep secret不告诉别人 0.(be) particular about讲究,挑剔(吃穿) 1. for the most part多半,大多数,一般来说 51. in particular(= especially)特别是,尤其 2.at(the)most最多,至多 1.(a) passion for对,的热爱,热情 3. make the most of充分利用 2. be patient with对,,耐心 4. be not much of(= not a good)不是很好的 3 for赔偿,付款,报偿,处罚 mething of有点,像 4.pay.for付.的钱 6. name after用的名字命名 5.(be) at peace with与.和睦相处 7. native to所产的 6. In peace(= peacefully)安静,平安 8. by nature天生的,生来 7. peculiar to..特有的,独具的 9. in mature本质上 8. penalty for对…的处罚,罚金 10.(be) in the nature of属.性质 9. perform on the piano= play the piano演奏钢琴 11. none other that不是别人,正是 10. persist in坚持,固执 12. above normal高于正常(温度) 11. In person亲自,当面 13. for nothing(= free, without payment)免费 12. in place (in right or proper place) 14. nothing but只有,不过而已 放在应放的地方 15. to say nothing of(= not to mention)更不用说 13. in place of(= Instead of)代替 16. do sth. at short notice只给很少时间准备 14.take(a) pleasure in喜欢做某事 17. until further notice在另行通知前 15. be on the point of doing sth 18. take notice of(= pay attention)注意 (= be about to do sth)刚要去做 19. object to(= be opposed to)反对 l6. beside the point不切正题,无关紧要 20. objection to(接动名词)反对 17. come to the point谈主要问题 21. on occasion(= now and then)不时地,必要时 l8. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事 22. by occasion of(= because of)由于 19. to the point中肯,切题 23. occupy oneself with(in)忙于(某事) 20. point at(= indicate, direct attention指着 24. it occurs to sb.that..某人想到 oint out(= indicate,show)指出,指明 25. once and for all= once and forever永远地 21. popular with/ among大众所喜爱的,拥戴 26. all at once(= suddenly,now)立即,马上 22. in the position of处在位置上 27. once in a while(= occasionally))偶尔 23. in practice实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语) 28.(just) for once就这一次 24.be(get) out of practice荒疏,不熟练 29.(al) by oneself独自(没有别人帮助) 25. bring(put)… into practice使成为现实 30. operate on sb.给某人做手术 26. prefer.to.(choose rather, like better) 31.operationn.come/gointooperation开始运转 宁要,更喜欢 32. put/bring sth. into operation使投产运转27. prepare for breakfast淮备吃早饭 33. be of the opinion持有的看法 prepare breakfast作早饭 34. in ones n按某人的看法 8. in the presence of在.在场的情况下 35. be opposed to..反对 29. for the present(for the time being for now) 36. be opposite to与.相反的 且,就现在来说; at present现在,此刻 37.(be) in order(= acceptable)合适的恰当的 30. preside over/at主持(会议,业务等) 38. in order井井有条,处于良好状态 31. prevail over占优势,压倒,战胜 39. out of order(= in bad condition)出毛病发生故32. prevent.rom使.不,防止做 33. previous to(= prior to)在.之前 40. made to order定做的(衣服) 34. take pride in(= pride oneself on)以自豪 41. originate in/from(= begin)起源于,由.引起 ride oneself on/upon以.自豪
7 concerned) 卷入, 参加 35. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己 36. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然 37. be jealous of 妒忌 38. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受 39. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责 40. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低 41. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 42. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人 1. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说 2. at (the) most 最多, 至多 3. make the most of 充分利用 4. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的… 5. be something of 有点…,像… 6. name after 用…的名字命名 7. native to 所产的 8. by nature 天生的, 生来 9. in mature 本质上 10. (be) in the nature of 属…性质 11. none other that 不是别人,正是… 12. above normal 高于正常(温度) 13. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费 14. nothing but 只有, 不过…而已 15. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说… 16. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备 17. until further notice 在另行通知前 18. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意 19. object to (=be opposed to) 反对 20. objection to (接动名词) 反对 21. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时 22. by occasion of (=because of) 由于 23. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事) 24. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到… 25. once and for all =once and forever 永远地 26. all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上 27. once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔 28. (just) for once 就这一次 29. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助) 30. operate on sb. 给某人做手术 31. operation n. come/ go into operation 开始运转 32. put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转 33. be of the opinion 持有…的看法 34. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法 35. be opposed to… 反对… 36. be opposite to 与…相反的 37. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的 38. in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; 39. out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故 障 40. made to order 定做的(衣服) 41. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起 42. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 43. owe…to 把…归于… 44. on one’s own (=along, without help)单独 45. of one’s own 某人自己的 46. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进 47. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力 48. part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉 49. participate in (=take part in)参加 50. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿) 51. in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其 1. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情 2. be patient with 对…耐心 3. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚 4. pay…for 付…的钱 5. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处 6. in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安 7. peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的 8. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金 9. perform on the piano=play the piano 演奏钢琴 10. persist in 坚持,固执 11. in person 亲自, 当面 12. in place (in right or proper place) ` 放在应放的地方 13. in place of (=instead of) 代替 14. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事 15. be on the point of doing sth. ` (= be about to do sth.) 刚要去做 16. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要 17. come to the point 谈主要问题 18. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事 19. to the point 中肯, 切题 20. point at ( = indicate, direct attention) 指着 point out ( = indicate, show) 指出,指明 21. popular with/among 大众所喜爱的,拥戴 22. in the position of 处在…位置上 23. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语) 24. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练 25. bring(put)…into practice 使…成为现实 26. prefer…to… (choose rather, like better) 宁要, 更喜欢 27. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭 ` prepare breakfast 作早饭 28. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下 29. for the present(=for the time being, for now)暂 且,就现在来说; at present 现在,此刻 30. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等) 31. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜 32. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做 33. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前 34. take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪 ` pride oneself on / upon 以…自豪
35. in principle(only in regard to the main idea) 36. give one's regards to sb. la]... al k 原则上 37. regardless of (=without worrying about, despite 36. prior to(= before)在…之前 In spite of)不顾,不考虑 37. in private(= privately)私下,秘密地 38.in/ with relation to关于,有关 38. in public公开地 39. relevant to与.有关的 39. proceed from(=arise from, result from) 40. to one' s relief令.感到放心的是 由.发出,由.引起(产生) 41. relieve.of..解除解脱;帮助拿,辞退 40. proceed with= begin and continue sth继续进|42. rely on依靠,信赖 43. remark on(upon)对发表评论 41. in progress(= in the state of be done)进行中 44. remedy for对.治疗法,补救,药物 42. prohibit.from(= forbid)禁止,阻止 45. remind sb.of提醒某人.,使某人向想起 1. in proportion to与成比例 1. in good repair= in good condition处于良好状 2. protect.from阻止不受,保护不受 3. be proud of为自豪 2. be under repair在修理中 4. provide for为.做准备 3. reply to答复,回答 5. in public公开地,当众 4. beyond reproach不受责备的; beyond(a) 6. on purpose(= by intention, deliberately)故意 reason毫无道理; bevond belief以相信 7. to the purpose (=useful for ones purpose) beyond question毫无疑问 beyond hope绝望 得要领的,中肯的 5. resort to诉诸于,求助于 8. be qualified in在某种科目或学科上合格|6. resort to force诉诸于武力 be qualified for在某种职业上合格 7. in/with respect to(= concerning)有关关于 9.call. in question对.表示怀疑 8. respond to对,反应,响应,对(药)有效 10. be caught in the rain被雨淋了 9. in response to(= as an answer to)回答,反应 1lyod(an) question( without question)10. be response for对,负责,是造成原因 毫无疑问 ll. rest on/upon(= be supported by)依靠寄托 12. out of the question(= mpossible)不可能的 12. rest with(=be in hand of) 13. in question(= under discussion)所谈及的 在…手中,是..的责任;由…决定;依靠 14. without question毫无疑问 13. restrain.. from(= hold back from)抑制不 l5. at random(= without aim or purpose)14. restrict.(- -keep within limits)把限制于 随便地,任意地,胡乱地 15. result in(= cause)导致 16. range over(=cove, include)范围包括 16. with the result that其结果是 17. range between范围在.与.之间不等 17. in return(for)作为报答;以报答(for) 18. at any rate(= at all events)无论如何,总之 l8. get rid of摆脱,去掉,除去 19. beyond the reach of无法达到(得到,理解 19. be in the right正确的; in the wrong错误的 20. out of reach of无法够到 within reach of20. be within one' s rights(todo)有权(做) ( or within one' s reach)够得到,能拿到 21. give rise to(= lead to)引起,导致 21. react to对..作出反应 22. at the risk of(= with danger of)冒.的风险 22. react on/upon对产生影响 23.run(take) risk of(= do sth dangerous)的风险 23. react against作出反抗或反对反应 24. rule out(= exclude, eliminate)排除 24.(be) ready for准备好做 25. in safety安全地 25. in reality(= in fact, really))事实上 26. for the sake of 26. beyond all reason没有道理的 (= for the good or advantage of)为了…起见 27. by reason of(= because of)由于,因为 27. be for sale待售 28. it stands to reason that.理所当然 8. on sale(= offered to be sold)出售,上市 29. reason with(= Fargue)劝说 29. be satisfied with满意 30. in the red亏损负债,赤字 30. on a large scale大规模地 31.(be) get out of red不再亏损 31. ahead of schedule提前; in advance预先; 32. refer to.as把..称做 on schedule(at the planned or exacted time)i 33. refer..to.(=send,take)送交,呈交 时准时 behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于 34. with/in reference to(concerning, about)F 规定时间 35.with/ in regard to(= concerning)有关,关于 32. be schedule for定在某时(进行) 8
8 35. in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) ` 原则上 36. prior to (=before) 在…之前 37. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地 38. in public 公开地 39. proceed from (=arise from, result from) ` 由…发出, 由…引起(产生) 40. proceed with =begin and continue sth 继续进 行 41. in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中 42. prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止 1. in proportion to 与…成比例 2. protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受 3. be proud of 为…自豪 4. provide for 为…做准备 5. in public 公开地, 当众 6. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意 7. to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose) `得要领的, 中肯的 8. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 be qualified for 在某种职业上合格 9. call…in question 对…表示怀疑 10. be caught in the rain 被雨淋了 11. beyond (all) question (=without question) ` 毫无疑问 12. out of the question (=impossible)不可能的 13. in question (=under discussion)所谈及的 14. without question 毫无疑问 15. at random (=without aim or purpose) `随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地 16. range over (=cove, include) 范围包括 17. range between 范围在..与..之间不等 18. at any rate (=at all events)无论如何,总之 19. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解) 20. out of reach of 无法够到 within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到,能拿到 21. react to 对…作出反应 22. react on / upon 对…产生影响 23. react against 作出反抗或反对反应 24. (be) ready for 准备好做… 25. in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上 26. beyond all reason 没有道理的 27. by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为 28. it stands to reason that …理所当然 29. reason with (=argue) 劝说 30. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 31. (be) get out of red 不再亏损 32. refer to…as 把…称做… 33. refer…to… (=send, take) 送交,呈交 34. with/in reference to(=concerning, about)关于 35. with/in regard to (=concerning)有关,关于 36. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候 37. regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑 38. in/with relation to 关于, 有关 39. relevant to 与…有关的 40. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是 41. relieve…of… 解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退 42. rely on 依靠, 信赖 43. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论 44. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物 45. remind sb. of 提醒某人…,使某人向想起 1. in good repair =in good condition 处于良好状 态 2. be under repair 在修理中 3. reply to 答复, 回答 4. beyond reproach 不受责备的;beyond(all) ` reason 毫无道理; beyond belief 以相信 ` beyond question 毫无疑问;beyond hope 绝望 5. resort to 诉诸于..,求助于… 6. resort to force 诉诸于武力 7. in/with respect to (=concerning)有关,关于 8. respond to 对…反应, 响应, 对(药)有效 9. in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应 10. be response for 对…负责, 是造成…原因 11. rest on/upon(=be supported by)依靠,寄托 12. rest with (=be in hand of) ` 在…手中, 是…的责任; 由…决定; 依靠 13. restrain…from(=hold back from)抑制…不… 14. restrict…to(=keep within limits)把..限制于… 15. result in (=cause) 导致 16. with the result that 其结果是 17. in return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for) 18. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去 19. .be in the right 正确的;in the wrong 错误的 20. be within one’s rights(to do) 有权(做) 21. give rise to (=lead to) 引起, 导致 22. at the risk of(=with danger of)冒...的风险 23. run(take)risk of (=do sth dangerous)的风险 24. rule out (=exclude, eliminate) 排除 25. in safety 安全地 26. for the sake of ` ( =for the good or advantage of ) 为了…起见 27. be for sale 待售 28. on sale (=offered to be sold) 出售, 上市 29. be satisfied with 满意 30. on a large scale 大规模地 31. ahead of schedule 提前; in advance 预先; on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)按 时,准时 behind schedule 落后于计划进度,晚于 规定时间 32. be schedule for 定在某时(进行)
33. scrape through(in)勉强通过 stick to one' s promise比喻食言 34. from scratch(= -from the beginning)从头开始 stick to one' s friend忠于朋友 35. In season旺季 34. in stock有…货 36. in search of寻找 35. be strict with对严格要求 37. in secret秘密地; in private私下 36.be/ go on strike罢工 38. in honor of为了表示敬意 37. subject.to(= cause. to experience)使受.到 in memory of为纪念 subject(adj)to易受到的 in hopes of为期待 38. submit..to提交 in pursuit of为追求 39. substitute.for以代替 in behalf of为..利益 40. suffer from患.病;受..苦痛 in favor of为赞成 41. be suitable for(=fit)合适的 in support of为支持 42. In sum大体上,总之 1. sensitive to对敏感; sensible(0觉察到的1. supply sh. with sth向某人提供某物 sensational耸人听闻的 2. superior to优于…,比好 2. In sequence按顺序,按先后次序 3. in support of以便支持 3. share in(= have a share in)分摊,分担 4. be sure of(= have no doubt; certain)确信的 4. share sth.with与.分享,分担,分摊,共用 5. for sure / certain (certainly, definitely) 5. be shocked at/by对..感到震惊 肯定地.有把握地 6. fall short of达不到 6. make sure about弄清,弄确实 7. go short of(= be without enough o)缺乏 7. be surprised at对惊奇 8. for short( in a short form)为简便,简称 take. by surprise使惊奇 9. in short(= Fin a few words, in brief)简称 ise使某人惊奇 10. in short supply供应不足 8. suspect sb.of疑心某犯有. 1l. be short of(= lacking enough)缺乏,不够 9. be suspicious of(= not trusting)对有疑心 12. be shy of难为情,不好意思 10. by sympathetic to/ towards对…同情,赞同 13. at the side of与.相比 1l. sympathize with sb. or sth.对…表示同情 14. take the side of站在..一边 12. be in sympathy with赞同,同情 15. catch the sight of(= see for a moment)瞥见 13. taste of有..味道 16. at the sight of一看见 14. in good taste大方,得体;(反意 )in bad taste 17.( be)in sight(= In vIew, visible)看得见 15.to(one's) taste合.的口味,中意 18. out of sight看不见 l6.tell.from(= recognize)辨别认出 19. know sb. by sight与.只面熟 17. in terms of (with regard to; respectively)tt R, 20. on the sly(= secretly)偷偷地 根据,在…方面 21. smell of有..的气味 18. be on good/ ad terms with关系好(不好 22. be sorry about/for懊悔的,后悔的,难过的 19. thank sb. for sth.因.感谢某人 23. speak ill of说..的坏话 20. think of speak well of说的好话 (= have the idea of)想到 24. specialize in专门研究,专攻 (= consider)考虑 2. in spite of(= despite)尽管 (= remember)想起 26. on the po(= -at the place of the action)21. on second thoughts经再三考虑之后 在现场,在出事地点;或(= at once)立即 22. be through with(= - finish with)做好完成 27. take a stand against采取某种立场反对 23. at one time过去一度,以前曾经 take a stand for采取某种立场支持 24. behind the times(思想,看法)落后于时代 8. stare at目不转睛地看,凝视,盯着 behind time(=late)迟到,晚点 29. in step步伐一致; out of step步伐不齐 25. for the time being(= temporarily)暂时 30. stick sth.on把.贴在.上 26. in time(for)(= early or soon enough)及时 31. stick to粘着,坚持 time(= punctually)准时 32. stick at(= continue to work hard at)继续勤奋地27.at time无论何时也不 致力于..; stick one' s work坚持工作; stick at in on time(= very quickly)立即,马上 one' s books勤奋读书 8. at times(= occasionally)间或,时常 33. stick to(= refuse to leave or change)坚持 at all times(= al ways)始终,总是 9
9 33. scrape through(in) 勉强通过 34. from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始 35. in season 旺季 36. in search of 寻找 37. in secret 秘密地; in private 私下 38. in honor of 为了...表示敬意 ` in memory of 为纪念.. ` in hopes of 为期待.. ` in pursuit of 为追求.. ` in behalf of 为…的利益 ` in favor of 为赞成… ` in support of 为支持… 1. sensitive to 对…敏感; sensible (of)觉察到的 sensational 耸人听闻的 2. in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序 3. share in (=have a share in) 分摊, 分担 4. share sth. with 与…分享,分担,分摊,共用 5. be shocked at / by 对…感到震惊 6. fall short of 达不到 7. go short of (=be without enough of) 缺乏 8. for short (in a short form) 为简便,简称 9. in short (=in a few words, in brief)简称 10. in short supply 供应不足 11. be short of (=lacking enough)缺乏,不够 12. be shy of 难为情, 不好意思 13. at the side of 与…相比 14. take the side of 站在…一边 15. catch the sight of (=see for a moment)瞥见 16. at the sight of 一看见… 17. (be)in sight (=in view, visible) 看得见 18. out of sight 看不见 19. know sb. by sight 与…只面熟 20. on the sly (=secretly) 偷偷地 21. smell of 有…的气味 22. be sorry about/for 懊悔的,后悔的,难过的 23. speak ill of 说…的坏话 ` speak well of 说…的好话 24. specialize in 专门研究, 专攻 25. in spite of (=despite) 尽管 26. on the pot(=at the place of the action) 在现场, 在出事地点; 或(=at once) 立即 27. take a stand against 采取某种立场反对 ` take a stand for 采取某种立场支持… 28. stare at 目不转睛地看, 凝视, 盯着 29. in step 步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齐 30. stick sth. on 把…贴在…上 31. stick to 粘着, 坚持 32. stick at (=continue to work hard at)继续勤奋地 致力于…;stick one’s work 坚持工作; stick at one’s books 勤奋读书 33. stick to (=refuse to leave or change)坚持 ` stick to one’s promise 比喻食言 ` stick to one’s friend 忠于朋友 34. in stock 有….货 35. be strict with 对…严格要求 36. be/go on strike 罢工 37. subject…to(=cause…to experience) 使 受 .. 到 subject (adj.) to 易受到…的 38. submit…to 提交 39. substitute…for 以…代替… 40. suffer from 患…病; 受…苦痛 41. be suitable for (=fit) 合适…的 42. in sum 大体上, 总之 1. supply sb. with sth 向某人提供某物 2. superior to 优于…, 比…好 3. in support of 以便支持 4. be sure of (=have no doubt; certain)确信的 5. for sure / certain (certainly, definitely) ` 肯定地.有把握地 6. make sure about 弄清, 弄确实 7. be surprised at 对.. 惊奇 ` take…by surprise 使…惊奇 ` to one’s surprise 使某人惊奇 8. suspect sb. of 疑心某犯有… 9. be suspicious of (=not trusting)对…有疑心 10. by sympathetic to/towards 对…同情,赞同 11. sympathize with sb. or sth. 对…表示同情 12. be in sympathy with 赞同,同情 13. taste of 有…味道 14. in good taste 大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste 15. to(one’s) taste 合…的口味, 中意 16. tell…from (=recognize) 辨别.认出 17. in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面 18. be on good/bad terms with 关系好(不好) 19. thank sb. for sth. 因…感谢某人 20. think of ` (=have the idea of) 想到 ` (=consider) 考 虑 ` (=remember)想起 21. on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后 22. be through with (=finish with) 做好,完成 23. at one time 过去一度, 以前曾经 24. behind the times ( 思想, 看法) 落后于时代 ` behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点 25. for the time being (=temporarily)暂时 26. in time(for) (=early or soon enough) 及 时 ` on time (=punctually) 准时 27. at no time 无论何时也不 … ` in on time (=very quickly) 立即,马上 28. at times (=occasionally) 间或, 时常 ` at all times (=always) 始终, 总是
29. at a time一次,每次;同时 言 have the last word决定权 30. on top of在上面 8. work out ideas出主意 work out a puzzle解谜 31. in total(= all have been added up)总计 work out the amount of.计算出.的数量 32. be in touch with与..有接触,有联系 work out a problem解决问题 be out of touch with与没有联系或接触29 at the thought of一想到. worry about担心 33. be true of适合于.的; be true to忠于 30.at(the) worst在最糟的情况下 34. to trust.to把委托给 31. vield to对..屈服投降,让步,顺从 35. place(put,have) trust in依赖 32. be worthy of (=be deserving of) 36. in truth事实上,实在 值得,够得上,配得上 37. by turns轮换地 33. in a sense在某种意义上 38. in turn(= successively, in order))依次 34. senior to比年长 unior to比轻 39. be typical of是..的特点 superior to比更好; inferior to比.差 1. for use以便使用 1. keep a close watch on密切注视 2. be used to+名词或动名词:习惯于 (=keep a sharp lookout for) used to+动词原形:过去常常(做) 2. to( the best of one' s knowledge据.所知 3. be in use(= be used)被使用 3. at large liberty.,free)在逃,逍遥法外 be out of use(= be on longer used)不再被使用 at large(= in general)一般来说,大体上 4. be unprepared for对无准备的 at large(= at full length; with details)详细 sy)徒劳 地 6. be valid for对..有效的 4. lean against(背)靠着 7. in the vicinity在附近; in close vicinity to在5. at least至少; at most至多 靠近…的地方; in the vicinity of大约 6.(not) in the least一点(也不,丝毫(也不) 8. with a view to+动名词(= in order to do sth) 以.为目的 9. In view(= in sight)看得见 10. in view of(= considering)考虑到 in the view of按.的意思 11. by/in virtue of (=as a result of, by means of) 由于…;依靠….力量 12. a warning against告诫 a warning of警告.存在 13.(be) on the watch for不断监视看有没有. (be) on the watch against不断监视为防范 14. be in the way(= obstructive)碍事,阻碍 15.( be)under way(= moving forward)正进行 16. by way of(= by going through)经由,取道 17. by the way(= Fin addition)顺带地(转移话题) 18. In no way无论怎样也不 19. in the way对方式 20. In a way从某种程度上说 21. as a whole(= Fin general)就整体而论 22. on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说 23. against one'swll违心地,违背意愿地 at will随心所欲; with a will有决心地 24. wish for渴望某物; hope for想要某物 25.“with+名词+分词”构成复合结构,作状语 26. word for word(= literally)逐字地 27. have words with sb.争吵; in a word总之 have a word with sb.谈一谈; in other words换言之 keep one' s word遵守诺
10 29. at a time 一次, 每次; 同时 30. on top of 在…上面 31. in total (=all have been added up) 总计 32. be in touch with 与 … 有 接 触 , 有 联 系 ` be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触 33. be true of 适合于…的;be true to 忠于… 34. to trust …to 把…委托给 35. place (put, have) trust in 依赖 36. in truth 事实上, 实在 37. by turns 轮换地 38. in turn (=successively; in order) 依次 39. be typical of 是…的特点 1. for use 以便使用 2. be used to+ 名 词 或 动 名 词 : 习惯于 ` used to+动词原形 : 过去常常(做) 3. be in use (=be used)被使用 ` be out of use (=be on longer used)不再被使用 4. be unprepared for 对…无准备的 5. in vain (=uselessly) 徒劳 6. be valid for 对…有效的 7. in the vicinity 在附近; in close vicinity to 在 靠近…的地方; in the vicinity of 大约 8. with a view to +动名词 (=in order to do sth.) 以…为目的 9. in view (=in sight) 看得见 10. in view of (=considering) 考虑到… ` in the view of 按…的意思 11. by/in virtue of (=as a result of, by means of) ` 由于…; 依靠…力量 12. a warning against 告 诫 … 不 要 ` a warning of 警告…存在… 13. (be) on the watch for 不断监视看有没有… ` (be) on the watch against 不断监视为防范… 14. be in the way (=obstructive) 碍事, 阻碍 15. (be)under way (=moving forward)正进行 16. by way of (=by going through) 经由,取道 17. by the way(=in addition)顺带地(转移话题) 18. in no way 无论怎样也不… 19. in the way 对…方式 20. in a way 从某种程度上说 21. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论 22. on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说 23. against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地 ` at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地 24. wish for 渴望某物;hope for 想要某物 25. “with+名词+分词” 构成复合结构,作状语 26. word for word (=literally) 逐字地 27. have words with sb.争吵; in a word 总之 have a word with sb.谈一谈; ` in other words 换言之 keep one’s word 遵守诺 言 have the last word 决定权 28. work out ideas 出主意 work out a puzzle 解谜 work out the amount of…计算出…的数量 work out a problem 解决问题 29. at the thought of 一想到…worry about 担心 30. at (the) worst 在最糟的情况下 31. yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从 32. be worthy of (=be deserving of) ` 值得,够得上, 配得上 33. in a sense 在某种意义上 34. senior to 比…年长;junior to 比…轻 ` superior to 比…更好; inferior to 比…差 1. keep a close watch on 密切注视 ` ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 2. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知 3. at large(= at liberty, free ) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(= in general ) 一般来说, 大体上 at large (= at full length; with details )详细 地 4. lean against (背)靠着… 5. at least 至少; at most 至多 6. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不)