如何提高英语阅读能力 一.英语阅读的必备基础 1.词(vocabulary) 2.语法(grammar) 3.文化背景知识(background information) 二.常见的不良阅读习惯 1.转头阅读 2.逐词阅读(word for word) www.geocities.com/naked bb
如何提高英语阅读能力 一. 英语阅读的必备基础 1.词汇(vocabulary) 2.语法(grammar) 3.文化背景知识(background information) 二. 常见的不良阅读习惯 1. 转头阅读 2.逐词阅读(word for word)
3.有声阅读(vocalization&inner speech) 4.重复阅读 5.过多地依赖词典 6.译读 三.培养正确的阅读方法 1.成组视读法(phrase reading) 2.成篇略读法(skimming)
3.有声阅读(vocalization & inner speech) 4.重复阅读 5.过多地依赖词典 6.译读 三. 培养正确的阅读方法 1.成组视读法(phrase reading) 2.成篇略读法(skimming)
3.照题查阅法(scanning) 4.研读 四.提高英语阅读技能 1.提高猜词解词能力 2.提高理解句子的能力 3.提高理解段落的能力 五.广泛阅读
3.照题查阅法(scanning) 4.研读 四. 提高英语阅读技能 1.提高猜词解词能力 2.提高理解句子的能力 3.提高理解段落的能力 五. 广泛阅读
Passage1.Talking Without Sound (time allowed:4.5minutes) 1.Each Indian tribe had a different language.Many learned any language except their own.Do you know how Indians from different tribes talked to each other?They had two ways to talk without sound.One way was by sign language; another way by signals
Passage1. Talking Without Sound (time allowed: 4.5minutes) 1. Each Indian tribe had a different language. Many learned any language except their own. Do you know how Indians from different tribes talked to each other? They had two ways to talk without sound. One way was by sign language; another way by signals
2.Sign language is a way of talking by using signs.Indians used sign language when they met strangers.In this way, they could find out whether the stranger was a friend or an enemy.In Indian sign language,signs were made with the hands.One sign meant“man'.Another meant“horse”.To tell the time of day when something happened,an Indian pointed to the sky.He showed where the sun had been at the time
2. Sign language is a way of talking by using signs. Indians used sign language when they met strangers. In this way, they could find out whether the stranger was a friend or an enemy. In Indian sign language, signs were made with the hands. One sign meant “man”. Another meant “horse”. To tell the time of day when something happened, an Indian pointed to the sky. He showed where the sun had been at the time
3.Indians usually used signals when they wanted to send messages to someone far away.To make signals,an Indian might use a pony.He might use a blanket.Or he might use smoke,a mirror or fire arrows. 4.To signal that he had seen many animals,an Indian rode his pony in a large circle.Sometimes the Indian gave a signal like this and then went away to hide.This meant that there was danger
3. Indians usually used signals when they wanted to send messages to someone far away. To make signals, an Indian might use a pony. He might use a blanket. Or he might use smoke, a mirror or fire arrows. 4. To signal that he had seen many animals, an Indian rode his pony in a large circle. Sometimes the Indian gave a signal like this and then went away to hide. This meant that there was danger
5.The blanket signal was visible from far away.An Indian held the corners of a blanket in his hands.Then he began to swing the blanket from side to side in front of him. An Indian could send many different signals with his blanket. 6.He could also send many signals with a mirror.He usually used the mirror to warn someone of danger.Or he attempted to get the attention of a person far away.But he also used it to send messages in code.Of course,mirrors could be used only when the sun was shining. At night,Indians used fire arrows for signaling
5. The blanket signal was visible from far away. An Indian held the corners of a blanket in his hands. Then he began to swing the blanket from side to side in front of him. An Indian could send many different signals with his blanket. 6. He could also send many signals with a mirror. He usually used the mirror to warn someone of danger. Or he attempted to get the attention of a person far away. But he also used it to send messages in code. Of course, mirrors could be used only when the sun was shining. At night, Indians used fire arrows for signaling
7.An Indian also sent signals with smoke.He made a small fire of dry wood.Then he put grass or green branches on it.He held a blanket over the fire for a minute.When he removed the blanket from the fire,there was a cloud of smoke.The number of clouds of smoke told his message in code. 8.Now you can see that Indians didn't need to learn each other's language.They could talk to one another by using signals or sign language. (392words)
7. An Indian also sent signals with smoke. He made a small fire of dry wood. Then he put grass or green branches on it. He held a blanket over the fire for a minute. When he removed the blanket from the fire, there was a cloud of smoke. The number of clouds of smoke told his message in code. 8. Now you can see that Indians didn’t need to learn each other’s language. They could talk to one another by using signals or sign language. (392words)
Comprehension Exercise 1.The story tells about a.people living in India b.the Indians who had many kinds of languages c.the Indians who didn't use their languages how Indians communicated between different tribes
Comprehension Exercise 1.The story tells about______________. a. people living in India b. the Indians who had many kinds of languages c. the Indians who didn’t use their languages d. how Indians communicated between different tribes
2.Sign language is a.a language only for Indians a way to express one's ideas by making gestures c.a way to communicate by making signs on paper d.a secret way of talking to strangers
2.Sign language is____________. a. a language only for Indians b. a way to express one’s ideas by making gestures c. a way to communicate by making signs on paper d. a secret way of talking to strangers