Vocabulary in Context A.Match each of the words in Column A with its synonym in Column B.(158) A B 1.legitimate a.homework 2.rampant b.decrease 3.assignment c.yearly 4.surge d.include 5.decline e.uncontrollable 6.assume f.maintain 7.involve g.increase 8.annual h.lawful Key:1.h2.e3.a4.g5.b6.f7.d8.c
Vocabulary in Context A. Match each of the words in Column A with its synonym in Column B. (158) A 1. legitimate 2. rampant 3. assignment 4. surge 5. decline 6. assume 7. involve 8. annual B a. homework b. decrease c. yearly d. include e. uncontrollable f. maintain g. increase h. lawful Key: 1. h 2. e 3. a 4. g 5. b 6. f 7. d 8. c
B.Complete the following sentences with the expressions given.(P159) 1.be blamed to All my current problems (可以归因于我看电视成瘾) Key:can be blamed on my addiction to TV. 2.go so far as to She even (威胁自杀)· Key:went so far as to threaten to kill herself. 3.range...from...to... These big round flowers (颜色从红色到蓝色不等) Key:ranged in color from red to blue
1. be blamed to All my current problems _________________________ （可以归因于我看电视成瘾） Key: can be blamed on my addiction to TV. 2. go so far as to She even ______________________（威胁自杀）. Key: went so far as to threaten to kill herself. 3. range… from… to… These big round flowers ________________________. （颜色从红色到蓝色不等） Key: ranged in color from red to blue. B. Complete the following sentences with the expressions given. (P159)
C.Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences.(P159) 1.Do you know how to make your Christmas lights to music? A.clash B.flash C.crush D.flush Key:B 2.Prime Minister insisted on Wednesday he will be the nominee(被提名者)for a new term,saying it is that he will step down. A.without question B.out of the question C.out of question D.in question Key:B
1. Do you know how to make your Christmas lights _____ to music? A. clash B. flash C. crush D. flush Key: B 2. Prime Minister insisted on Wednesday he will be the nominee （被提名者）for a new term, saying it is _____ that he will step down. A. without question B. out of the question C. out of question D. in question Key: B C. Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences. (P159)
3.Heart bypass surgery(心脏搭桥手术)should be not a choice of convenience. A.the last thing B.the last straw C.the last resort D.the last hope Key:C 4.He has a responsibility to help people in need. A.morale B.moral C.mortal D.mutual Key:B 5.The volunteers huge amounts of time to the project. A.distribute B.attribute C.contribute D.donate Key:C
3. Heart bypass surgery （心脏搭桥手术） should be _____, not a choice of convenience. A. the last thing B. the last straw C. the last resort D. the last hope Key: C 4. He has a ______ responsibility to help people in need. A. morale B. moral C. mortal D. mutual Key: B 5. The volunteers ______ huge amounts of time to the project. A. distribute B. attribute C. contribute D. donate Key: C
D.Make a comparison of the following words and finish the exercises.(P159) a.doubt/suspect doubt主要指“怀疑”，有一种不确定的语气，肯定句中通常跟 whether/if;否定句则跟that, There is some doubt (as to)whether he is the best man for the job. I don't doubt/I have no doubt/There is no doubt that he will pass the examination
a. doubt/suspect doubt 主要指“怀疑”，有一种不确定的语气，肯定句中通常跟 whether/if; 否定句则跟that, 如： There is some doubt (as to) whether he is the best man for the job. I don’t doubt/I have no doubt/There is no doubt that he will pass the examination. D. Make a comparison of the following words and finish the exercises. (P159)
suspect指“猜疑是，怀疑是”，含肯定语气，跟that从句， 如：She suspected(that)he was lying. 用作名词时，suspect表示“嫌疑犯：疑似病例”。 suspect还可用作形容词，表示“令人怀疑的，不可信的”， 如：The government's statistics are suspect
suspect 指“猜疑是，怀疑是”，含肯定语气，跟that从句， 如：She suspected (that) he was lying. 用作名词时，suspect表示“嫌疑犯；疑似病例”。 suspect 还可用作形容词，表示“令人怀疑的，不可信的” ， 如： The government’s statistics are suspect
1)Simply stated,there is no that she was disturbed by the noise. Key:doubt 2)I don't that he's a brilliant scientist,but can he teach? Key:doubt 3)She strongly that her husband had been lying. Key:suspected 4)His reason for being absent is Key:suspect 5)Last week the police finally had a for the murder. Key:suspect
1) Simply stated, there is no _____ that she was disturbed by the noise. Key: doubt 2) I don’t _____ that he’s a brilliant scientist, but can he teach? Key: doubt 3) She strongly ______ that her husband had been lying. Key: suspected 4) His reason for being absent is _____. Key: suspect 5) Last week the police finally had a _____ for the murder. Key: suspect
b.suspend/stop/cease/pause/conclude suspend是指(1)官方暂时停止某些不好的、违规的事情，或勒令 停工、停学、停职(2)悬挂，吊 stop和cease的区别在于：前者后接不定式，表示停下手头的事情， 去做其他事情；如接动名词，表示停下手头事情。后者后面可接不定式 和动名词，其意义相同。cease较stop正式。 pause:stop for a short time before starting again暂停，中 断，休息。conclude除表示下结论外，也可与speech,book, meeting等词一起用，表示终止，结束
b. suspend/stop/cease/pause/conclude suspend 是指（1）官方暂时停止某些不好的、违规的事情，或勒令 停工、停学、停职 （2） 悬挂，吊 stop 和cease 的区别在于：前者后接不定式，表示停下手头的事情， 去做其他事情；如接动名词，表示停下手头事情。后者后面可接不定式 和动名词，其意义相同。cease 较stop正式。 pause: stop for a short time before starting again 暂停，中 断，休息。conclude 除表示下结论外，也可与speech, book, meeting 等词一起用，表示终止，结束
1)The book with a happy ending. Key:concluded 2)Once people retire,they automatically to be union members. Key:cease 3)Sales of the drug will be until more tests are completed. Key:suspended 4)The long fluorescent tubes were from the ceiling. Key:suspended 5)There was a_ before he began to speak again. Key:pause
1) The book ______ with a happy ending. Key: concluded 2) Once people retire, they automatically _____ to be union members. Key: cease 3) Sales of the drug will be ______ until more tests are completed. Key: suspended 4) The long fluorescent tubes were _____ from the ceiling. Key: suspended 5) There was a _____ before he began to speak again. Key: pause