试卷代号：2160 中央广播电视大学2011一2012学年度第二学期“开放专科”期末考试 综合英语(3)试题 2012年7月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 954
试卷代号 中央广播电视大学 11 2012 学年 第二 末考 综合英语 )试题 2012 年7 事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 954
I.Vocabulary and Structure Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points) Example:The homeless couple at last in finding a flat to rent. A.managed B.did C.finished D.succeeded The sentence should read,"The homeless couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent." Therefore you should choose D. 1.All the world is three parts-finger-feeders,chopstick-feeders,and fork- feeders. A.fall into B.divided into C.broken up D.separate from 2.She waited until they had finished,and then,she began to speak calmly but firmly. A.peculiarly B.pathetically C.perfectly D.patiently 3.A number of history's most famous prodigies had something A.on average B.at last C.in common D.at present 4.Kaufman describes his sports as a total isolation from anything that can his own personal sense of self. A.deal with B.get along with C.interfere with D.go with 5.Next time you have a headache, rushing to the drugstore,you might want to try one of these natural remedies. A.replace of B.instead of C.without regard to D.inform of 6.You played so well.You a lot. A.do not practice B.must have practiced C.may have practiced D.mustn't have practiced 955
I. Vocabulary and Structure Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A , B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) Example: The homeless couρle A. managed c. finished at last in finding a flat to rent. B. did D. succeeded The sentence should read ," The homeless couρle succeeded at last in finding a βat to rent." Therefore you should choose D. 1. All the world is feeders. three parts-finger-feeders, chopstick-feeders, and forkA. fall into B. divided into C. broken up D. separate from 2. She waited until they had finished , and then , she began to speak calmly but firmly. A. peculiarly C. perfectly B. pathetically D. patiently 3. A number of history's most famous prodigies had something • A. on average C. in common B. at last D. at present 4. .Kaufman describes his sports as a total isolation from anything that can own per~onal sense of self. his A.ldeal with C. interfere with 5. Next time you have a headache , to try one of these natural remedies. A. replace of C. without regard to 6. You played so well. You A. do not practice C. may have practiced \ a lot. B. get along with D. go with rushing to the drugstore , you might want B. instead of D. inform of B. must have practiced D. mustn't have practiced 955
7.It had to be done,otherwise I it. A.would have done B.hadn't done C.wouldn't have done D.had done 8.With the exception of southwestern Chile,is quite wet,the southwestern part of the continent doesn't get enough rain. A.that B.where C.when D.which 9.That same night they made plans,and the next morning, they met to begin training. A.ropes in hand B.ropes are in hand C.with hand in ropes D.hand with ropes 10.A laser beam on a single cell,on part of a cell,or even individual atoms and molecules. A.makes enough narrow focus B.is made enough narrow to focus C.can be made narrow enough to focus D.may be made enough narrow to focus Ⅱ.Cloze Directions:For each numbered blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points) When you read a story in English,do you read it for the story or for the English?This is a question that is not so foolish 11 it may seem.For I find that many students of English pay far more attention to the story than to the English.They read and enjoy and for a long time 12 remember the story,but do not care to study the use of words and phrases in it.For instance,they keep the memory of 13 the eternal triangle is solved, but do not remember a single sentence in the story and cannot tell what preposition is used before or after a 14 word in the speech of a certain character. Of course,it's all right to read and 15 and remember a story,and so leng as one wants to know the story only,one needs not 16 about the language.The case is quite different with a student of English.I mean a student as distinguished from a student of stories or 17 is called the general reader. 956
7. It had to be done , otherwise I A. would have done C. wouldn't have done It. B. hadn' t done D. had done 8. With the exception of southwestern Chile , part of the continent doesn' t get enough rain. is quite wet , the southwestern A. that co when B. where D. which 9. That same night they made plans, and the next morning , , they met to begin training. A. ropes in hand B. ropes are in hand co with hand in ropes Do hand with ropes 10. A laser beam on a single cell , on part of a cell , or even individual atoms and molecules. A. makes enough narrow focus B. is made enough narrow to focus C. can be made narrow enough to focus Do may be made enough narrow to focus II. Cloze Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage , there are four choices marked A , B , C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) When you read a story in English , do you read it for the story or for the English? This is a question that is not so foolish 11 it may seem. For I find that many students of English pa步far more attention to the story than to the English. They read and enjoy and for a long time 12 remember the story, but do not care to study the use of words and phrases in it. For instance , they keep the memory of 13 the eternal triangle is solved , but do not remember a single sentence in the story and cannot tell what preposition is used before or after a 14 word in the speech of a certain character. Of course , it's all right to read and 15 and remember a story , and so lBng as one wants to know the story only , one needs not 16 about the language. The case is quite different with a student of English. I mean a student as distinguished from a student of stones or 956 17 is called the general reader
As you may also have gathered from the above,you ought to read very carefully.Not only very carefully but aloud,and that again and again 18 you know the passage by heart and can recite it as if it were your own.Positively this will teach you many 19 words and phrases;negatively it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression.Incidentally,I have found from experience that intelligent copying is an aid to 20 by heart. 11.A.that B.as C.than D.as if 12.A.afterwards B.lately C.latter D.mere 13.A.when B.where C.what D.how 14.A.simple B.single C.only D.certain 15.A.enjoy B.ignore C.comprehend D.realize 16.A.bother B.respect C.concern D.trouble 17.A.which B.what C.that D.is 18.A.since B.for C.till D.while 19.A.useful B.tough C.desirable D.available 20.A.studying B.learning C.reading D.reviewing Reading Comprehension Directions:Each of the passages below is followed by some questions.For each question there are four answers marked A,B,C and D.Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points) Questions 21~25 are based on the following passage. Deep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea.It is listed by the Guinness Book of World Records as the world's largest underground lake.The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns. The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation.The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain,approximately one mile from the entrance,in a room called "The Council Room, many Indian artifacts have been found.Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads,weapons,and jewelry. For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in 957
As you may also have gathered from the above , you ought to read very carefully. Not only very carefully but aloud , and that again and again 18 you know the passage by heart and can recite it as if it were your own. Positively this will teach you many 19 words and phrases; negatively it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression. Incidentally , I have found from experience that intelligent copying is an aid to 20 by heart. 11. A. that 12. A. afterwards 13. A. when 14. A. simple 15. A. enjoy 16. A. bother 17. A. which 18; A. since 19. A. useful 20. A. studying B. as B. lately B. where B. single B. ignore B. respect B. what B. for B. tough B. learning C. than C. latter C. what C. only C. comprehend C. concern C. that C. till C. desirable C. reading D. as if D. mere D. how D. certain D. realize D. trouble D. is D. while D. available D. reviewing 皿. Reading Comprehension Directions: Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A , B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) Questio~s 21 25 are based on the following passage. DEeP\inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost S~a. It is listed by the Guinness Book of WorId Records as the world' s largest underground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns. \ The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation. The cave expands into a seriesof huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain , approximately one mile from the entrance , in a room called "The Council Room ," many Indian artifacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery , arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry. For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in 957
a cave,but it was not discovered until 1905.In that year,a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground.He found himself in a large cave half filled with water. Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors.More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end of the lake has been found.Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea,the full extent of it is still unknown. 21.The Lost Sea is unique because it is A.part of a historic cave system B.the biggest underground lake in the world C.listed in the Guinness Book of World Records D.the largest body of water in Tennessee 22.The Craighead Caverns have been known A.throughout history B.since the time of the Indian nations C.since 1905 D.as divers explored them 23.Who located the Lost Sea in recent times? A.The Cherokee Indians. B.Tourist. C.Ben Sands. D.Scientists. 24.What was found in“The Council Room”? A.A small natural opening. B.A large cave. C.Another series of rooms. D.Many old Indian objects. 25.It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as A.an underground testing site B.an Indian meeting ground C.a tourist attraction D.a motorboat race course Questions 26~30 are based on the following passage. The dog has always been considered man's best friend.Always noted for being particularly faithful in watching over children,he also has his place by fireside,in the cow pasture,on the sheep range,and beside the hunter in forest or blind.He is easy-to train, works hard,and often performs astonishing feats.And in the frozen polar regions he was once the principal motive power,before being largely displaced by the plane and helicopter. Because he howls or whines(哀鸣)in the presence of impending(即将发生的)death,the 958
a cave. but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year. a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water. Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end of the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea. the full extent of it is still unknown. 21. The Lost Sea is unique because it is A. part of a historic cave system • B. the biggest underground lake in the world C. listed in the Guinness Book of World Records D. the largest body of water in Tennessee 22. The Craighead Caverns have been known • A. throughout history C. since 1905 B. since the time of the Indian nations D. as divers explored them 23. Who located the Lost Sea in recent times? A. The Cherokee Indians C. Ben Sands. B. Tourist. D. Scientists. 24. What was found in "The Council Room"? A. A small natural opening. B. A large cave. C. Another series of rooms. D. Many old Indian objects. 25. 巾n be 恤r时from tl叫assage 阳the Cra胁ead Caverns presen句serve as • A. ah underground testing site C. atourist attraction B. an Indian meeting ground D. a motorboat race course Questions 26~30 are based on the following passage. The dog has always been considered man' s best friend. Always noted for being particularly faithful in watching over children. he also has his place by fireside. in the cow pasture. on the sheep range , and beside the hunter in forest or blind. He is easy-tQ train , works hard , and often performs astonishing feats. And in the frozen polar regions he was once the principal motive power , before being largely displaced by the plane and helicopter. Because he howls or whinesC in the presence of impendingC 的)death the 958
dog was once thought to have supernatural powers and believed to be capable of seeing gods and ghosts invisible to people.Actually,the basis for these beliefs lies in the dog's sensitivity to people's feelings and his superior hearing ability and sense of smell,which enable him to detect signs hidden from human observation.His record of saving lives is outstanding,for he often gives warning of fire and other dangers not noticed by his master. The dog's major contribution,however,has been to medical research.Both his diet and his structure are comparable to those of the human being,and so he has been the subject of countless demonstrations and experiments.Open-heart surgery has been made possible largely because of the dog.But his sacrifice has repaid his own species as well by safeguarding it from rabies(狂犬病)，distemper,and other disease. 26.The dog has always been noted for A.protecting children B.assisting shepherds C.helping hunters D.herding a cattle 27.The dog is useful to herders because he is A.loyal B.easily trained C.hardworking D.all of the above 28.The dog probably whines in the presence of death because he can A.see ghosts and spirits B.give warning of danger C.sense unhappiness around him D.perform astonishing feats 29.The dog has been of most value to people in the development of A.a treatment for rabies B.open-heart surgery C.a cure for distemper D.all of the above 30.The article does not say whether the scientists'experiments with dogs have A.benefited animals other than dogs B.served people C.helped other dogs D.contributed to medical knowledge IV.Translation Directions:Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese,using the word given in the bracket if any:Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(15 points) 31.The earthquake left 55 people dead,destroyed or damaged thousands of homes, brought down major highways,and ruptured gas and water mains. 959
• dog was once thought to have supernatural powers and believed to be capable of seeing gods and ghosts invisible to people. Actually , the basis for these beliefs lies in the dog' s sensitivity to people' s feelings and his superior hearing ability and sense of smell , which enable him to detect signs hidden from human observation. His record of saving lives is outstanding , for he often gives warning of fire and other dangers not noticed by his master. The dog's major contribution , however, has been to medical research. Both his diet and his structure are comparable to those of the human being , and so he has been the subject of countless demonstrations and experiments. Open-heart surgery has been made possible largely because of the dog. But his sacrifice has repaid his own species as well by safeguarding it from rabies( ,dist em per, and other disease. 26. The dog has always been noted for A. protecting children C. helping hunters B. assisting shepherds D. herding a cattle 27. The dog is useful to herders because he is • A. loyal C. hardworking B. easily trained D. all of the above 28. The dog probably whines in the presence of death because he can • A. see ghosts and spirits C. sense unhappiness around him B. give warning of danger D. perform astonishing feats 29. The dog has been of most value to people in the development of • A. a treatment for rabies t. a cure for distemper B. open-heart surgery D. all of the above 30. The article does not say whether the scientists' experiments with dogs have • A.benefited animals other than dogs C. helped other dogs 、飞 IV. Translation B. served people D. contributed to medical knowledge Directions: Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese , using the word given in the bracket if any~ Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points) 31. The earthquake left 55 people dead , destroyed or damaged thousands of hom brought down major highways. and ruptured gas and water mains. 959
32.When it was all over,both men spoke as if there hadn't been a serious problem,but by acting quickly,Wellman probably saved his friend's life. 33.Butcher had already set a new time record for the first leg of the trip,and her chances of winning had never been better. 34.那么，下一次头痛发作时，也许你不会急奔药店了，而是试试下面这些自然的头痛疗 法。(instead of)) 35.中彩票你需要的只是运气，但是中大奖后，如何把握你生活中出现的种种变化你需要 更多精心的安排和良好的建议。(manage) V.Writing 36.Directions:For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition in no less than 100 words according to the information given.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (25 points) (1)汽车在中国城乡越来越普及。 (2)与汽车相比，自行车却越来越少。 (3)由此而带来的社会问题分析。 You can write the composition in three paragraphs.Remember to write it neatly. 960
32. When it was all over, both men spoke as if there hadn' t been a serious problem , but by acting quickly , Wellman probably saved his friend' slife. 33. Butcher had already set a new time record for the first leg of the trip , and her chances of winning had never been better. 34. 发作 也许你 而是 面这 痛疗 法。 of) 35. 票你需要 是运气 但是 大奖 把握 中 出 种种 化你需要 更多精心的安排和良好的建议。 V. Writing 36. Directions: For this part you are aHowed 30 minutes to write a composition in no less than 100 words according to the information given. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (25 points) (1)汽车在中国城乡越来越普及。 (2) 汽车 越少 (3)由此而带来的社会问题分析。 You can write the composition in three paragraphs. Remember to write it neatly. 960
试卷代号：2160 座位号 中央广播电视大学2011一2012学年度第二学期“开放专科”期末考试 综合英语(3)试题答题纸 2012年7月 题 号 I Ⅱ Ⅲ V V 总 分 分 数 得 分 评卷人 I,第一部分(20%，每题2分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8. 9. .10. 得 分 评卷人 Ⅱ。第二部分(20%，每题2分) 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18.… 19. 20. 得 分 评卷人 Ⅲ.第三部分(20%，每题2分) 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 961
试卷代号 座位号 中央广播电视大学 11 2012 学年度第二学期 放专 期末 综合英语 )试题答题纸 2012 年7 题号 I E N V 总分 分数 得分|评卷人 I. 第一 ，每题 1. 6. 2. 7. 3. 8. 4. 9. 5. 10. 得分|评卷人 二部 ，每题 11. 16. 12. 17. 13. 18. 14. 19. 15. 20. 得分|评卷人 四.第三部分 ，每题 21. 26. 22. 27. 23. 28. 24. 29. 25. 30. 961
得 分 评卷人 V,第四部分(15%，每题3分) 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 得分 评卷人 V.第五部分(25%) 36. 962
得分 1评卷人 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 得分|评卷人 36. 962 凹.第四部分 ，每题 V. 五部 )
试卷代号：2160 中央广播电视大学2011一2012学年度第二学期“开放专科”期末考试 综合英语(3)试题答案及评分标准 (供参考) 2012年7月 I.第一部分(20%，每小题2分) 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C Ⅱ。第二部分(20%，每小题2分) 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.D 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B Ⅲ.第三部分(20%，每小题2分) 21.B 22.B 22.C 24.D 25.C 26.A 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.A V.第四部分(15%，每小题3分) (答案并不一定要求与所给答案完全一样。符合句意，无语法错误，得3分；基本符合句 意，无重大语法错误，得2分；不太符合句意，有明显语法错误，得1分；不符合句意，句子无法 读懂，得0分。其他情况，酌情扣分。) 31.这次地震造成了至少55人死亡，摧毁破坏了成千上万栋房屋，破坏了公路干线，导致 煤气和自来水主要管道的破裂。 32.当这一切过去以后，两个人重提此事时，似乎没有发生什么严重的问题一样。但是也 许正是Wellman敏捷的反应才挽救了朋友的性命。 33.在第一段赛程上Butcher已经创下了一个新的时间记录，她几乎是稳操胜券了。 34.So,next time you have a headache,instead of rushing to the drug store,you might want to try one of these natural headache remedies. 35.To win the lottery you only need luck,but to manage the changes in your life that come with the jackpot,you need lots of planning and good advice. 963
试卷代号 中央广播电视大学 11 2012 度第 二学期 综合英语 )试题答案及评分标准 (供参考) 2012 5. B 10. C 25. C 30. A 15. A 20. B 4. C 9. A 24. D 29. B 14. D 19. A 3. C 8. D 22. C 28. C 13. D 18. C I .第一部分 .每小题 2分) 1. B 2. D 6. B 7. C II. 第 二 .每小题 2分} l 1.B 12.A 16. A 17. B III. 部分 .每小题 2分) 21. B 22. B 26.A 27.D 凹.第四部分 .每小题 3分) (答案并不一定要求与所给答案完全一样。符合句意，元语法错误，得3分;基本符合句 意，元重大语法错误，得2分;不太符合句意，有明显语法错误，得1分;不符合句意，句子无法 读懂，得 O分。其他情况，酌情扣分。) 1. 至少 5 5 千上 导致 煤气和自来水主要管道的破裂。 32. 个人 乎没有 发生什 一样 但是也 许正是 ll n敏捷的反应才挽救了朋友的性命。 33. 上Butcher 创 下 胜券 34. So , next time you have a headache , instead of rushing to the drug store , you might want to try one of these natural headache remedies. 35. To win the lottery you only need luck , but to manage the changes in your life that come with the jackpot , you need lots of planning and good advice. 963