必修三Unit1 Festivals around the world 1.课前自测 2.课堂学案
必修三 Unit 1 Festivals around the world 1. 课前自测 2. 课堂学案
课前自测 词汇接龙 (n.到来;到达)→ (vi到达;到来) (n.农业:农艺)→ (ad农业的;农艺的) 123456789 (n.信任;信心;信仰) (vt&v相信;信任;信仰) (ad.充满活力的;精力充沛的)→ (n.精力;能量) 多(悲哀;悲伤 (ad.悲哀的;令人遗憾的)→ (ad.比较级)→ (ad最高 (n.美;美人 (ad.美丽的;美好的;漂亮的) (ahv.美丽地;出色地 完美地) (vt许可;准许;允许n准许;许可证;执照)→ (n.许可;允许)→(过去式 过去分词) (n.独立:自主)→(ad独立的;自主的)→(n.依赖;依靠)→ 依赖的;依靠的) n.庆祝;祝贺;庆祝会(仪式)→」 (v&vi庆祝;歌颂)→ ad.著名的 有名望的) (n.名人) (Vt赞美;钦佩;羨慕)→ (n.钦佩:赞美;引人赞美的人或物)→ (adj 令人钦佩的;极好的;绝妙的;值得赞扬的) 6. beauty, beautiful, beautifully 7 permit, permission, permitted 8. independence, independent; dependence, dependen Key: I. arrival; arrive 2. agriculture, agricultural 3. belief: believe 4. energetic, energy 5. sadness, sad, sadder, saddes 9. celebration, celebrate: celebrated, celebrity 10, admire, admiration, admirable
词汇接龙 课前自测 Key:1. arrival; arrive 2. agriculture; agricultural 3. belief; believe 4. energetic; energy 5. sadness; sad; sadder; saddest 6. beauty; beautiful; beautifully 7. permit; permission; permitted 8. independence; independent; dependence; dependent 9. celebration; celebrate; celebrated; celebrity 10. admire; admiration; admirable 1. _______ (n. 到来;到达)→ _______ (vi. 到达;到来) 2. _______ (n. 农业;农艺)→ _______ ( adj. 农业的;农艺的) 3. _______ (n. 信任;信心;信仰)→ _______ (vt. & vi. 相信;信任;信仰) 4. _______ (adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的)→ _______ (n. 精力;能量 ) 5. _____ (n. 悲哀;悲伤)→_____ (adj. 悲哀的;令人遗憾的)→______ (adj. 比较级)→ ______(adj. 最高 级) 6. _______ (n. 美;美人)→ _______(adj. 美丽的;美好的;漂亮的)→ _______ (adv. 美丽地;出色地; 完美地) 7. _______ (vt. 许可;准许;允许 n. 准许;许可证;执照)→ _______(n. 许可;允许)→ _______(过去式 /过去分词) 8. _______ (n. 独立;自主)→ _______(adj. 独立的;自主的)→ _______(n. 依赖;依靠)→ _______(adj. 依赖的;依靠的) 9. _______ 〔n. 庆祝;祝贺;庆祝会(仪式)〕→ _______(vt. & vi. 庆祝;歌颂)→ _______(adj. 著名的; 有名望的)→ _______ (n. 名人) 10. _______ (vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕)→ _______(n. 钦佩;赞美;引人赞美的人或物)→ _______(adj. 令人钦佩的;极好的;绝妙的;值得赞扬的)
词块互译 great changes have taken place 2.打扮我女儿 dress my daughter 3.捉弄他人 play a trick others 4.期望收到你的回信 look forward your letters 5.出现在会场 at the meeting 6.出发去旅行 set off a trip 7.把废纸扔掉 throw the waste paper 8.使我想起童年 remind me my childhood hold one's breath drown one's sadness in wine key:1.发生了巨大变化2.up3.0n4. to receiving5. turn up6.for7away 8.of9.屏息;屏气10.借酒消愁
词块互译 1. _______________ great changes have taken place 2. 打扮我女儿 dress _____ my daughter 3. 捉弄他人 play a trick _____ others 4. 期望收到你的回信 look forward __________ your letters 5. 出现在会场 __________ at the meeting 6. 出发去旅行 set off _____ a trip 7. 把废纸扔掉 throw _____ the waste paper 8. 使我想起童年 remind me _____ my childhood 9. _______________ hold one’s breath 10. _______________ drown one’s sadness in wine Key:1. 发生了巨大变化 2. up 3. on 4. to receiving 5. turn up 6. for 7. away 8. of 9. 屏息;屏气 10. 借酒消愁
句型补全 At that time people would starve if food was difficult especially during the cold winter months在那个时代,如果食物难以找到,特别是在寒冷的冬天的岁 月,人们就会挨饿。(“sb/ sth is+w+todo”结构) 2. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return to help to do harm.有些节日是为了纪念死者或者使祖先满意,因 为祖先们有可能回到世上给予帮助或带来伤害。( either.0r:…结构) 3. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes 在这个重大的节日里,人们会吃颅骨形状的食物和装点着“骨头” 的蛋糕。(“with+宾语十宾补”结构) 4. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks it is covered with pink snow整个国度到处是盛开的樱花,看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。(as though引导表语从句) the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave..很明显, 咖啡馆里的经理在等李方离开……(作形式主语) Key: 1. to find 2. either; or 3. with: on them 4. as though /if 5. It was obvious that
句型补全 1. At that time people would starve if food was difficult ________, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代,如果食物难以找到,特别是在寒冷的冬天的岁 月,人们就会挨饿。 (“sb./sth.is+adj.+to do”结构) 2. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return _______ to help _______ to do harm. 有些节日是为了纪念死者或者使祖先满意,因 为祖先们有可能回到世上给予帮助或带来伤害。 (either…or…结构) 3. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes ________ “bones” ________. 在这个重大的节日里,人们会吃颅骨形状的食物和装点着“骨头” 的蛋糕。(“with+宾语+宾补”结构) 4. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks ________ it is covered with pink snow. 整个国度到处是盛开的樱花,看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。(as though引导表语从句) 5. ______ the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave… 很明显, 咖啡馆里的经理在等李方离开……(it作形式主语) Key:1. to find 2. either; or 3. with; on them 4. as though / if 5. It was obvious that
课文回顾 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 Festivals and celebrations (hold)in the world since ancient times. There are many sorts of 2(celebrate) throughout the world Nowadays festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some 3 special people or events. Different countries have different festivals. Festivals of the 4(die)are held to honor the dead people or to satisfy the ancestors. Festivals can also be held 5(honor) famous people In China, the Dragon Boat Festival honors the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. The Spring Festival is the most 6(energy)and important one, when people look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat such things I dumplings, fish, and meat and give children 8 luck)money in red paper Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 2 take place forty days before Easter, 10(usual) in February. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while Kev: 1. have been held 2. celebrations 3 for 4 dead 5. to honor 6. energetic 7. as 8. lucky 9 which 10. usually
课文回顾 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Key:1. have been held 2. celebrations 3. for 4. dead 5. to honor 6. energetic 7. as 8. lucky 9. which 10. usually Festivals and celebrations __1__ (hold) in the world since ancient times. There are many sorts of __2__ (celebrate) throughout the world. Nowadays festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some __3__ special people or events. Different countries have different festivals. Festivals of the __4__ (die) are held to honor the dead people or to satisfy the ancestors. Festivals can also be held __5__ (honor) famous people. In China, the Dragon Boat Festival honors the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. The Spring Festival is the most __6__ (energy) and important one, when people look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat such things __7__ dumplings, fish, and meat and give children __8__ (luck) money in red paper. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, __9__ take place forty days before Easter, __10__ (usual) in February. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while
课堂学案 词汇拓展「 1. belief n.信任;信心;信仰 经典例句 He came to me in the belief that I can help him.他到我这里来是相信我能帮助他。 2. (2015p*eot)There is the belief that, if you arrive at an appointment late, you will be considered important.有一种看法:如果你赴约迟到,你会被认为是重要的人。 【词块助记】 beyond belief难以置信 in the belief that..相信 have belief in对.信心;信赖 lose belief in失去信心或信赖 it is/was one' s belief that某人相信 believe it or not信不信由你
课堂学案 【词块助记】 1. belief n. 信任;信心;信仰 1. He came to me in the belief that I can help him. 他到我这里来是相信我能帮助他。 2. (2015陕西卷)There is the belief that, if you arrive at an appointment late, you will be considered important. 有一种看法:如果你赴约迟到,你会被认为是重要的人。 beyond belief 难以置信 in the belief that… 相信…… have belief in 对……有信心;信赖 lose belief in 失去信心或信赖 it is/was one’s belief that 某人相信…… believe it or not 信不信由你
【辨析】 believe表示“相信;相信……,.的真实性;相信(某人)的话”,它是及 物动词,其后直接跟宾语; believe in则表示“信仰;信任”( o have faith in sb.or sth.)之意,其后的常用搭配语为有关宗教、理论、原则、概念及可信任之人,如: religion,ghos, fairy, theory和 friend等词。 I believe him.(= I believe what he says.)我相信他(的话) I believe in him.(= I trust him.)我相信他是一个可以信得过的人(即:我信任他) 【即时巩固】单句改错 1.(2013浙江卷改编) The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have totally belief what you are better than anyone else on the sports field 2.(2014浙江卷改编) Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to ignore the pain, believed that it would go away sooner or later key:1. totally改为 Itotal,what改为hat2. believed改为 believing
【辨析】believe表示“相信;相信……的真实性;相信(某人)的话”,它是及 物动词,其后直接跟宾语;believe in则表示“信仰;信任”(to have faith in sb. or sth.)之意,其后的常用搭配语为有关宗教、理论、原则、概念及可信任之人,如: religion,ghost,fairy,theory和friend等词。 I believe him. (=I believe what he says.) 我相信他(的话)。 I believe in him. (=I trust him.)我相信他是一个可以信得过的人(即:我信任他)。 1. ( 2013浙江卷改编) The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have totally belief what you are better than anyone else on the sports field. 2. ( 2014浙江卷改编) Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to ignore the pain, believed that it would go away sooner or later. Key:1. totally改为total; what改为that 2. believed改为believing
2. gain v获得;得到n收益;收获 K经典例句 1. There is nothing to be gained from delay ing the decision.推迟决定得不到任何 好处。 2.(2015=EE I)Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences 信任是我们从过去的经历中获得的一种习得行为。 3. My son has gained in confidence since he entered school我儿子自从上学后越 来越自信了。 4. Regular exercise helps prevent weight gain.经常锻炼有助于防止体重增加 5. No paint(s), no gain(s).不劳无获。 词块助记】 gain.from/by( doing)sth.通过(做)某事而得到 gain experience/ independence/fame获得经验/独立/名声 gain(in) weight/strength/confidence/popularity增加体重/获得力量/增强 自信/备受欢迎 gain one' s love/respect/trust赢得某人的爱/尊重/信任 gain entry/access to.得以进入/接触
2. gain vt. 获得;得到 n. 收益;收获 1. There is nothing to be gained from delaying the decision. 推迟决定得不到任何 好处。 2. (2015全国卷Ⅰ)Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 信任是我们从过去的经历中获得的一种习得行为。 3. My son has gained in confidence since he entered school. 我儿子自从上学后越 来越自信了。 4. Regular exercise helps prevent weight gain. 经常锻炼有助于防止体重增加。 5. No pain(s), no gain(s). 不劳无获。 gain…from/by (doing) sth. 通过(做)某事而得到…… gain experience/independence/fame 获得经验/独立/名声 gain (in) weight/strength/confidence/popularity 增加体重/获得力量/增强 自信/备受欢迎 gain one’s love/respect/trust 赢得某人的爱/尊重/信任 gain entry/access to… 得以进入/接触…… 【词块助记】
D【即时巩因】语法填空 1.(2015湖北卷改编) Brooks (gain) fame for several books. His latest book The Social animal. however is more ambitious and serious his earlier books 2. Nicholas Tse's programme Chef ic has gained in (popular )in recent years Key: 1. gained; than 2. popularity
1. (2015湖北卷改编) Brooks ________ (gain) fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious ________ his earlier books. 2. Nicholas Tse’s programme Chef Nic has gained in ________ (popular) in recent years. Key:1. gained; than 2. popularity
3. award n.[C]奖;奖品v授予;判定 经典例句 1. Some people might win awards for their farm produce like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster:有些人还可能因为他们的农产品(参加评选)而获 奖,比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。 2. The Chinese tennis player Li Na was awarded the prize for doing well in the game 中国网球选手李娜因为在比赛中的良好表现而获奖。 3.(2014四川卷)z, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said:“I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPr but I knew I wasn't strong enough to use hands”被学校授予英勇奖的伊兹说:“我只是使劲儿地踢了他。 妈妈教过我心肺复苏术,但我知道我还不够强壮,手用不上力气
3. award n.[C] 奖;奖品 vt. 授予;判定 1. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. 有些人还可能因为他们的农产品(参加评选)而获 奖,比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。 2. The Chinese tennis player Li Na was awarded the prize for doing well in the game. 中国网球选手李娜因为在比赛中的良好表现而获奖。 3. (2014四川卷)Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said:“I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn’t strong enough to use hands.” 被学校授予英勇奖的伊兹说:“我只是使劲儿地踢了他。 妈妈教过我心肺复苏术,但我知道我还不够强壮,手用不上力气