高一英语导学案Book3Uni2 Healthy eating 教师版 Book3Unt2 healthy eating导学案教师版 Period 1: Warming up andreading 【重点词组】查阅工具书,掌握下列单词和词组的用法,在课文中划 出来,并尝试造句 (1) )strong强大的adj→n.强项 strength→v.加强 ngthen (2) )weak虚弱的adj.→n.缺点;虚弱 weaknes_→V.削弱 weaken (3) Limit限制n&v.→adj.有限的 limited 反义词无限的 limites (4)n&v.平衡 balance→adj,平衡的 balanced平衡膳食 balanced diet (5)n.&v.利益:好处_ benefit→adj.有益的 beneficial (6) curIous好奇的adj.→adv.好奇地 curiously→n.好奇心 cur los (7)说谎 tell lies/a lie(8)谋生 earnone' sliving (9)增加体重 put on weight(10)赢回 win back (11) feel frustrated感到挫败、沮丧(12) do some research(on)对…… 做调查 (13) follow sb. into a place跟踪某人去某地,(l4)难消化的食物 heavy (15) spy on sb.暗中监视某亼(l6) get married结婚 (17)减肥 lose weight(18)欠债_ in debt(19) keep fit保持健康 高一英语备课组
高一英语导学案 Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating 教师版 1 高一英语备课组 Book3 Unit2 healthy eating 导学案教师版 Period 1: Warming up and reading 【重点词组】查阅工具书，掌握下列单词和词组的用法，在课文中划 出来, 并尝试造句 (1)strong 强大的 adj. → n. 强 项 __strength__ → v. 加 强 __strengthen__ (2)weak 虚弱的 adj. → n. 缺点；虚弱___weakness__ → v. 削弱 __weaken___ (3)limit 限制 n.& v. → adj. 有限的__limited___ → 反义词 无限的 __limitless___ (4)n.& v. 平衡 _balance_ → adj. 平衡的 _balanced_ 平衡膳食 _balanced diet__ (5)n. & v. 利益；好处 _benefit_ → adj. 有益的_beneficial_ (6)curious 好奇的 adj. → adv. 好奇地__curiously__ → n. 好奇心 _curiosity_ (7)说谎 __tell lies/a lie__ (8) 谋生 __earn one’s living___ (9) 增加体重 _put on weight_ (10) 赢回 _win back__ (11) feel frustrated 感到挫败、沮丧 (12) do some research (on) 对…… 做调查 (13) follow sb. into a place 跟踪某人去某地 (14) 难消化的食物 heavy food (15) spy on sb. 暗中监视某人 (16) get married 结婚 (17) 减肥 lose weight (18) 欠债__in debt__ (19) keep fit 保持健康
高一英语导学案Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating 教师版 (20) glare at怒视(2l) cut down the fat减少油腻(22) be amazed at对……感到惊讶(23)强健体魄或提供能量的食物body- building or energy-giving food (24)被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚 get away with(25)不久以后 before long Step I Warming up 1. Do you know any essential nutrients(必需营养素)? prote (nutrients)- carbohydrate 2. What kind of food mainly provides energy? Rice, noodles, bread, potatoes, chocolate, butter, cream, oils, nuts aghetti What kind offood helps us grow bones and muscle? Meat, milk, eggs, cheese, tofu What kind of food helps the body fight diseases? Most vegetables: beans, peppers, eggp lants, cabbage.. and fruit: apples peaches, oranges, lemons 3. Discussion What are the three essential elements for us human beings to survive on the 高一英语备课组
高一英语导学案 Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating 教师版 2 高一英语备课组 (20) glare at 怒视 (21) cut down the fat 减少油腻 (22) be amazed at 对……感到惊讶 (23) 强健体魄或提供能量的食物 _body-building or energy-giving food_ (24) 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚_get away with_ (25) 不久以后 _before long__ Step I. Warming up: ⒈ Do you know any essential nutrients(必需营养素)? 2. What kind of food mainly provides energy? Rice, noodles, bread, potatoes, chocolate, butter, cream, oils, nuts, spaghetti… What kind of food helps us grow bones and muscle? Meat, milk, eggs, cheese, tofu… What kind of food helps the body fight diseases? Most vegetables :beans, peppers, eggplants, cabbage… and fruit: apples, peaches, oranges, lemons… 3. Discussion What are the three essential elements for us human beings to survive on the nutrients minerals fat protein vitamin … … sugar carbohydrates fibre
高一英语导学案Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating 教师版 earth? water air food What is healthy diet? Healthy diet: a diet that is balanced and neither too rich in fat, sugar and salt nor too poor and lacking in essential nutrients. Step ll. Pre-reading 1. What do you think should go into a good meal? a good meal should contain some food from each of the three categories 2. Imagine you and your partner are going to inv ite some friends for dinner What special food ofyour p lace would you offer them? Plan a menu Step Ill. Reading Fast reading 1. Try to get the main idea of the text Wang Peng and Yong Hui serve different diets in their restaurants. The foods in Wang Pengs make people fat while the foods in Yong Huis make people slim 2. True of false(Ex lon Plltextbook) Careful reading 1.阅读课文,完成下列表格( Power point) Part I Feelings: He sat in his restaurant very Empty Menu an d 高一英语备课组
高一英语导学案 Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating 教师版 3 高一英语备课组 earth？ water air food What is healthy diet? Healthy diet: a diet that is balanced and neither too rich in fat, sugar and salt nor too poor and lacking in essential nutrients. Step II. Pre-reading: 1. What do you think should go into a good meal? A good meal should contain some food from each of the three categories above. 2. Imagine you and your partner are going to invite some friends for dinner. What special food of your place would you offer them? Plan a menu. Step III. Reading： Fast reading: 1. Try to get the main idea of the text Wang Peng and Yong Hui serve different diets in their restaurants. The foods in Wang Peng’s make people fat while the foods in Yong Hui’s make people slim. 2. True of false (Ex.1on P11textbook) Careful reading: 1. 阅读课文，完成下列表格 （PowerPoint） Part. I Feelings: He sat in his restaurant ________ very __________. Empty Menu: _____________, _____________ and _________
高一英语导学案Book3Uni2 Healthy eating 教师版 Lao Li: Something must have happened if he was not coming to as he always did Part2 a lady: Her name is she was standing in the front ofrestaurantto er Full food: There were only kinds of food and vegetables d prices: It costs a good meal in restaurant Part3 realize: After reading, he realized what was with restaurant after eating: People would become verv competition The competition between the two was III. Compare the two restaurants Wang peng's restaurant Yong Huis restaurant mutton kebabs; roast pork, raw vegetables. fruit stir-fried vegetables. fried rice drink cola: Ice cream water pI rice cheap expensive strength of the d iet giving Its customers make its customers thin weakness of the diet cause the customers to be fa the customers become tired 高一英语备课组
高一英语导学案 Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating 教师版 4 高一英语备课组 Lao Li: Something _______ must have happened if he was not coming to _____________________ as he always did. Part2 a lady: Her name is ____________, she was standing in the front of restaurant to _________ her _________. Full food: There were only _____ kinds of food and ____________, ______ vegetables, ________ and _________. prices: It costs ___________ a good meal in ______________ restaurant. Part3 realize: After reading, he realized what was _______ with ____________restaurant. after eating: People would become ______ very _________. competition:The competition between the two was _____. III. Compare the two restaurants. Wang Peng’s restaurant Yong Hui’s restaurant Food mutton kebabs; roast pork; stir-fried vegetables; fried rice raw vegetables; fruit drink cola; ice cream water price cheap expensive strength of the diet giving its customers energy-giving food make its customers thin weakness of the diet cause the customers to be fat the customers become tired quickly
高一英语导学案Book3Unt2 Healthy eating 教师版 比较王鹏饭店和永辉饭店的优缺点:(Ex.3onPl! textbook) 3 Read the Warming Up and the passage again and write out your answers. I The weakness of the diet in Wang Pengs restaurant was that it did not give The strength of the diet in wang Pengs restaurant was that it provided s The weakness of the diet in Yong Huis restaurant was that it did not gi The strength of the diet in Yong Hui s restaurant was that it provided StepIv retell the text Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated because his customers did not come to his restaurant as they usually did. He felt very strange. He followed his friend to a newly opened restaurant which offered to make people thin in two _weeks. The new restaurant was full of customers. Worried he did some research and tried to win his customers back StepⅤ. Homework 2 In your own words explain the following sentences or parts of sentences taken from the passage I Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his rest:aurant as he always dil He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers hack Period 2: Words and expressions Step I Pre-learning (1)Warming up Discover some useful words and expressions. Turn to P12(textbook) and do the Exl, 2 first. Check your answers with your classmates (2 Revision A*: 1. balanced 2. ought 3. lose 4. away with 5. tell 6 win 7. earn 8. in 9 on 10. cut 11. before 12. put on 13. amazed 14. glare 15. rather 16 Neither Step 2 Presentation 1. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated 高一英语备课组
高一英语导学案 Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating 教师版 5 高一英语备课组 比较王鹏饭店和永辉饭店的优缺点: (Ex.3 on P11textbook) StepIV. Retell the text. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated because his customers did not come to his restaurant as they usually did. He felt very strange. He followed his friend to a newly opened restaurant which offered to make people thin in two weeks. The new restaurant was full of customers. Worried, he did some research and tried to win his customers back. StepV. Homework: Period 2: Words and expressions Step 1 Pre-learning (1)Warming up Discover some useful words and expressions. Turn to P12 (textbook) and do the Ex1, 2 first. Check your answers with your classmates’. (2)Revision 答案：1. balanced 2. ought 3. lose 4. away with 5. tell 6. win 7. earn 8. in 9. on 10. cut 11. before 12. put on 13. amazed 14. glare 15. rather 16. NeitherStep 2 Presentation 1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated
高一英语导学案Book3Uni2 Healthy eating 教师版 feeling very frustrated现在分词在句中作伴随状语 eg. She sat on the chair reading a newspaper(表伴随) Walking in the street, she met her old friend、(表时间) Seeing no body at home, she decided to eat outside:(表原因) The child fell! striking his head against the ground(表结果) 昨晚我和老公躺在草地上看星星。 Last night my husband and i lay on the grass looking at the stars 2. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. Ought to 1)表示一种道义上的责任,应该 Eg. You ought to study hard to get a high mark 她应该更好地照顾这些小孩。 She ought to look after these children better 2) ought to have done表示本应该,而却没有 Eg. You ought to have come yesterday 3. He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil 过去分词短语作后置定语,表被动。= which were cooked in the hottest oil Eg. The flowers picked by him are very beautiful 4. Nothing could have been better.比较级与否定词连用表示最高级。 All his food could have been the best Eg. i have never seen a better film 没有人比你唱得更好了。 Nobody else can sing better than you 5. Something must have happened if li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did must have done:情态动词+ have done表示推测 1)肯定句用:mus(一定ymay(可能)/ might(也许) Eg: He must/may/might know the answer to this question 他一定砢能地许知道这个问题的答案。 屋里很冷,他们肯定把暖气关了。 It is cold in the roon. They must have turned offthe heating 2)否定句用: cant/couldn?(不可能) may not/ might not(可能不 高一英语备课组
高一英语导学案 Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating 教师版 6 高一英语备课组 feeling very frustrated 现在分词在句中作伴随状语 eg. She sat on the chair reading a newspaper.(表伴随) Walking in the street, she met her old friend.(表时间) Seeing no body at home , she decided to eat outside.(表原因) The child fell, striking his head against the ground.(表结果) 昨晚我和老公躺在草地上看星星。Last night my husband and I lay on the grass, looking at the stars. 2. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. Ought to 1)表示一种道义上的责任，应该 Eg. You ought to study hard to get a high mark. 她应该更好地照顾这些小孩。She ought to look after these children better. 2)ought to have done 表示本应该…，而却没有… Eg.You ought to have come yesterday. 3. He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil. 过去分词短语作后置定语，表被动。= which were cooked in the hottest oil. Eg. The flowers picked by him are very beautiful. 4. Nothing could have been better. 比较级与否定词连用表示最高级。 = All his food could have been the best. Eg. I have never seen a better film. 没有人比你唱得更好了。Nobody else can sing better than you. 5. Something must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. must have done: 情态动词+have done 表示推测。 1) 肯定句用：must(一定)/may(可能)/might(也许) Eg: He must/may/might know the answer to this question. 他一定/可能/也许知道这个问题的答案。 屋里很冷，他们肯定把暖气关了。It is cold in the room. They must have turned off the heating. 2) 否定句用：can’t/couldn’t(不可能)/may not/might not(可能不)
高一英语导学案Book3Uni2 Healthy eating 教师版 Eg: It can't/couldn t be the headmaster he has gone to america.这不可 能是校长,他去美国了。 他也许不认识那位科学家。 He may not/might not know the scientist 3)疑问句用:can/coud用于, cant/couldn't用于否定 Eg. Could he have finished the task?他可能把任务完成了吗? 他现在能在家吗? Can he be at home now? 6. Tired of all that fat? Tired of厌烦的 He is tired of doing the same thing all year round Tired out筋疲力尽 I was tired out when I finally reach the top of the mountain Tired from因.而疲倦 I was very tied from running fast 7. He could not have Yonghui getting away with telling people lies 1) have sb. doing sth允许谋事发生,尤用于否定句中 Eg. Mr zhang won t have his daughter arriving home after 12o'clock I won'thave you saying so Have sb. do sth.使某人做某事,不定式作宾语补足语,省略 Eg. The boss has the clerks work until late in the evening Have sth.Done请别人做某事。 Eg. My hair is quite long, I must have it cut 2) get away with sth a)我不会让你在考试当中作弊而不受惩罚。 Eg I won' t have you getting away with cheating in the exam b)偷携某物潜逃。 Eg. The robbers robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money. c)收到较轻的惩罚。 Eg. He was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake alie n. tell a lie/lies;撒谎 a white lie善意的诺言 v. lie to sb.对某人撒谎 说谎 lie lied lied躺;位于 lie lay lain下蛋;搁放 lay laid laid 口诀:规则的说谎,不规则的躺,躺过就下蛋,下蛋不规则。 2.课文佳句背诵与仿写(旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力) 【原句】 He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil 高一英语备课组
高一英语导学案 Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating 教师版 7 高一英语备课组 Eg: It can’t/couldn’t be the headmaster. He has gone to America. 这不可 能是校长，他去美国了。 他也许不认识那位科学家。He may not/might not know the scientist. 3) 疑问句用：can/could 用于, can’t/couldn’t 用于否定 Eg. Could he have finished the task? 他可能把任务完成了吗？ 他现在能在家吗？Can he be at home now? 6. Tired of all that fat? Tired of 厌烦的 He is tired of doing the same thing all year round. Tired out 筋疲力尽 I was tired out when I finally reach the top of the mountain. Tired from 因…而疲倦 I was very tied from running fast. 7. He could not have Yonghui getting away with telling people lies! 1）have sb. doing sth.允许谋事发生，尤用于否定句中 Eg. Mr Zhang won’t have his daughter arriving home after 12 o’clock. I won’t have you saying so! Have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事，不定式作宾语补足语，省略 to Eg.The boss has the clerks work until late in the evening. Have sth. Done 请别人做某事。 Eg.My hair is quite long, I must have it cut. 2) get away with sth. a) 我不会让你在考试当中作弊而不受惩罚。Eg.I won’t have you getting away with cheating in the exam. b)偷携某物潜逃。Eg.The robbers robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money. c)收到较轻的惩罚。Eg.He was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake. 3) lie n. tell a lie/lies; 撒谎 a white lie 善意的诺言 v. lie to sb. 对某人撒谎 说谎 lie lied lied 躺；位于 lie lay lain 下蛋；搁放 lay laid laid 口诀：规则的说谎，不规则的躺，躺过就下蛋，下蛋不规则。 2.课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力） 1【原句】He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil
高一英语导学案Book3Unt2 Healthy eating 教师版 [模仿要点]句子结构:A, B and C+分词作定语 【模仿】这张照片使我想起了1992年发生在身边我的人,地方和事情。 G*E: picture reminded me of the people, the place and the things happening round me in 1992 2【原句】 Something terrible must have happened if li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he al ways did [模仿要点]句子结构: something must be done if.as 【模仿】1)如果你想如同玛丽一样取得很大的进步,更多的练习是必不可少的。 A*: Some more exercise should be done if you intend to make much progress as Mary did last term 【模仿】2)昨天他没有按照我吩咐的参加会议,一定有什么事发生了。 G: Something wrong must have happened if he did not come to attend the meeting as I told him 3【原句】 Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fiber [模仿要点]形容词作定语,相当于一个定语从句- which is full of 【模仿】最后他们来到一个小农舍,看见一条小溪从长满各种花草的山谷流过。 G*: At last they arrived at a small cottage and found a stream running through the valley covered with different kinds flowers and trees. (--which was covered with .) 4【原句】 Their balanced diets became such a success that before long wang became slimmer and Yong put on more weight. 模仿要点]句子结构: such a.that从句 【模仿】他的刻苦训练给他带来很大的成功,他不久就进入了广东省跳水队。 A*: His hard training led to such a success that very soon he was admitted to the diving team in Guangdong province 高一英语备课组
高一英语导学案 Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating 教师版 8 高一英语备课组 [模仿要点] 句子结构： A, B and C＋分词作定语. 【模仿】这张照片使我想起了 1992 年发生在身边我的人，地方和事情。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：picture reminded me of the people, the place and the things happening round me in 1992. 2 【原句】Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. [模仿要点] 句子结构： something must be done if …as… 【模仿】1）如果你想如同玛丽一样取得很大的进步，更多的练习是必不可少的。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Some more exercise should be done if you intend to make much progress as Mary did last term. 【模仿】2）昨天他没有按照我吩咐的参加会议，一定有什么事发生了。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Something wrong must have happened if he did not come to attend the meeting as I told him. 3 【原句】 Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fiber. [模仿要点] 形容词作定语，相当于一个定语从句－which is full of… 【模仿】最后他们来到一个小农舍，看见一条小溪从长满各种花草的山谷流过。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：At last they arrived at a small cottage and found a stream running through the valley covered with different kinds flowers and trees. (--which was covered with…) 4 【原句】Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang became slimmer and Yong put on more weight. [模仿要点] 句子结构: such a … that 从句 【模仿】他的刻苦训练给他带来很大的成功，他不久就进入了广东省跳水队。 ________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：His hard training led to such a success that very soon he was admitted to the diving team in Guangdong Province
高一英语导学案Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating 教师版 Period 3: Using language Step i warming up 1. Revision Look at the picture and fill in the blanks. Wang peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated(沮丧的) because his customers did not come to his restaurant as they always did He felt very strange. He followed(RfO) his friend to a newly opened restaurant which offered to make people thin in two weeks. The, new restaurant was ful(充满的 lof customers. Driven by curiosity(好奇心) Wang Peng came in to take a look at the menu. He was amazed(amaze) at what he saw. He hurried to the library and did some resear rch, trying to win (u f)his customers back. Arriving home Wang Peng rewrote his own sign. The competition_(compete) between the two restaurants was 2. Prediction (1) Can you guess what will happen to Wang Peng and Yong Hui? What did they do? Result ombine their menu and provide cut down the fat balanced one 2 increase the fibre L raw vegetables with hamburgers a big success t frie 3. fresh fruit with ice cream (2)How has their relationship changed? competitors couple Step 2 Reading 高一英语备课组
高一英语导学案 Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating 教师版 9 高一英语备课组 Period 3: Using language Step 1 Warming up 1. Revision Look at the picture and fill in the blanks: Wang peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated (沮丧的) because his customers did not come to his restaurant as they always did. He felt very strange. He followed (跟随) his friend to a newly opened restaurant which offered to make people thin in two weeks. The new restaurant was full (充满的)of customers. Driven by curiosity (好奇心), Wang Peng came in to take a look at the menu. He was amazed (amaze) at what he saw. He hurried to the library and did some research, trying to win (赢得) his customers back. Arriving home Wang Peng rewrote his own sign. The competition (compete) between the two restaurants was on! 2. Prediction (1) Can you guess what will happen to Wang Peng and Yong Hui? + = (2) How has their relationship changed? Step 2 Reading What did they do? Result Combine their menu and provide a balanced one 1. raw vegetables with hamburgers 2. the boiled potatoes, not fried 3. fresh fruit with ice cream 1. cut down the fat 2. increase the fibre 3. a big success
高一英语导学案Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating 教师版 1. Fast reading: True or false (1)Wang Peng can earn his living now, but he will be in debt. (E) 2)Yonghui thought Wang Peng spied on her menu. t) Yonghui didn t like the food in Wang Peng's restaurant. E) (4)Wang Peng would miss his dumplings and fatty pork even if in his own restaurant(①) 2. Careful reading: Answer these questions How did Yong Hui feel when she came to Wang'srestaurant? Why? She felt angry because she thought Wang Peng had come into her restaurant to spy on her. (2)What did they find after their chat? They found they did lanced diets. Because Wang didnt offer enough fibre and Yong Hui didnt offer enough body-building or energy-giving foods 3) Why was their cooperation a success? a. Ihey cooperated successfully in business. b. They liked each other Step 3 Language points 1. Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant Iearn one living 表示“谋生”的短语 by =live by.. make a living by earn a liⅤving arn one' s living make all make ones living 如計atrm意为终究;结果,表小结果与预想不同,通常置于句尾 订以表 eg. It has turned out to be a nice day after all.气终于转睛了。 2. He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular )debt:IC]债务;欠款 be in debt:债 be out of debt:还清债务 be in sb's debt 他救了我的命,我永远感恩不尽。 You saved my life、 I am forever i your debt 2)no lo er=not . any lo onger不再 橇爷(0mmB 3. She didn t look happy but glared at him glare at sb 怒目注视某大 glance (at, over) catch/ get a glimpse of 见 tare at/ into EX: - What is the boss like? I cant describe him well, I only caught a of him as he drove by. A glance B look C stare D glimpse 高一英语备课组
高一英语导学案 Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating 教师版 10 高一英语备课组 1. Fast reading: True or false (1) Wang Peng can earn his living now, but he will be in debt. (F) (2) Yonghui thought Wang Peng spied on her menu. (T) (3) Yonghui didn’t like the food in Wang Peng’s restaurant. (F) (4) Wang Peng would miss his dumplings and fatty pork even if in his own restaurant. (T) 2. Careful reading: Answer these questions (1) How did Yong Hui feel when she came to Wang’s restaurant? Why? She felt angry because she thought Wang Peng had come into her restaurant to spy on her. (2) What did they find after their chat? They found they didn’t offer balanced diets. Because Wang didn’t offer enough fibre and Yong Hui didn’t offer enough body-building or energy-giving foods. (3) Why was their cooperation a success? a. They cooperated successfully in business. b. They liked each other. Step 3 Language points 1. Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant. 1) earn one’ living by...=live by...= make a living by... 表示“谋生”的短语： earn a living earn one’s living make a living make one’s living 2) after all 意为“终究; 结果” , 表示结果与预想不同, 通常置于句尾, 也可以表示“毕竟”, 引出原因, 通常置于句首。 eg. It has turned out to be a nice day after all. 天气终于转晴了。 2. He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. 1) debt: [C] 债务; 欠款 be in debt: 欠债 be out of debt: 还清债务 be in sb’s debt: 欠某人之情 他救了我的命, 我永远感恩不尽。You saved my life, I am forever in your debt. 2) no longer=not ...any longer 不再 他不再喜欢这里了。（no longer） He no longer loves here. 我不能再等了。（not… any longer）I can’t wait any longer. 3. She didn’t look happy but glared at him. glare at sb. 怒目注视某人 glance (at, over) 看一眼 catch／get a glimpse of 瞥见 stare at／into 盯着 EX: --- What is the boss like? --- I can’t describe him well, I only caught a ____ of him as he drove by. (D) A. glance B. look C. stare D. glimpse