SectionⅢ Grammar 课后篇巩固探究 用恰当的情态动词完成下列句子 1.As a doctor, you try your best to cure your patients 答案|houd/ ought to/must 2.In some parts of the world, you boil the water before drinking it 答案must/ have to have stayed at home this morning. I saw him shopping in another city an’t/ couldn't 4. You smoke in this part of the hospital 答案 mustn't 5. You keep a simple first aid box at home for any accidents Mount to/should 6.Y take care of yourself when I'm away ought to/shor 7.-You have finished the article the deadline is last Frid Sorry. I have been busy these days. Could you give me three days more?
Section Ⅲ— Grammar 课后篇巩固探究 一、用恰当的情态动词完成下列句子 1.As a doctor,you try your best to cure your patients. 答案:should/ought to/must 2.In some parts of the world,you boil the water before drinking it. 答案:must/have to 3.He have stayed at home this morning.I saw him shopping in another city. 答案:can’t/couldn’t 4.You smoke in this part of the hospital. 答案:mustn’t 5.You keep a simple first aid box at home for any accidents. 答案:ought to/should 6.You take care of yourself when I’m away. 答案:ought to/should 7.—You have finished the article.The deadline is last Friday. —Sorry.I have been busy these days.Could you give me three days more?
ought to/should 8.He have caught a bad cold last night, for his forehead felt burning 答案must 借助合适的情态动词完成句子 1.-I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official How unbelievable to get it back!I mean, someone might (steal)it 答案 ave stolen 2.I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I (write )it out for her 案 should have written 3. -Oh, I' ve missed a good chance -Yes, you (take)the job when it was offered to you should have taken 4. -Do you think the rain will affect the result of the football game? the players are used to such weather; it not make any difference to thel thank you too much for all your help to my son while
答案:ought to/should 8.He have caught a bad cold last night,for his forehead felt burning. 答案:must 二、借助合适的情态动词完成句子 1.—I left my handbag on the train,but luckily someone gave it to a railway official. —How unbelievable to get it back!I mean,someone might (steal)it. 答案:have stolen 2.I told Sally how to get there,but perhaps I (write)it out for her. 答案:should have written 3.—Oh,I’ve missed a good chance. —Yes,you (take)the job when it was offered to you. 答案:should have taken 4.—Do you think the rain will affect the result of the football game? —The players are used to such weather;it not make any difference to them. 答案:should 5.I thank you too much for all your help to my son while
we were away from home can’t use a clock to wake me up because at six o'clock each morning the train comes by my house 7.It's quite warm here; we turn the heating on yet 答案扣eedn't 8. People drive after drinking alcohol 案 mustn’t 9 Days later,my brother called to say he was all right, but say where he was 答案№ wouldn’t 三、单句改错 1.One ought not be punished for what he hasnt done 在be前加to 2. It was playing computer games that cost the boy plenty of time that he ought to spent doing his lessons to后加have 3. You oughtn't to be talked so much alked >talking 4. We haven' t enough books for everybody. Some of you will have to sharing
we were away from home. 答案:can’t 6.I use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comes by my house. 答案:needn’t 7.It’s quite warm here;we turn the heating on yet. 答案:needn’t 8.People drive after drinking alcohol. 答案:mustn’t 9.Days later,my brother called to say he was all right,but say where he was. 答案:wouldn’t 三、单句改错 1.One ought not be punished for what he hasn’t done. 答案:在 be 前加 to 2.It was playing computer games that cost the boy plenty of time that he ought to spent doing his lessons. 答案:在 to 后加 have 3.You oughtn’t to be talked so much. 答案:talked→talking 4.We haven’t enough books for everybody.Some of you will have to sharing
案 sharing→ share 四、完形填空 I was at the bus stop, heading home after a long, busy day, when I served guests at a restaurant. Suddenly, I realized I'd left behind my 1 ith $80 worth of tips(J\ )and one of my photos in it! I couldn't afford to 2 a day's pay When I ran back, the 3 was closed. So I had to tell myself I'd try to 4 about it this evening. The next day was much 5 than the one before. I was already 6 five tables there, when a white-haired 7 sat down in my section((fa). No matter how 8 I was, I made sure to give them the best 9 I could. After their meal,I 10 them for their kindness. The couple had left the 1l by the time i picked up the tip. This wasn'tright, I thought; there was much more than twenty dollars. It was too much for a tip I 12 again; forty dollars! Quickly, I 13 around to look for the couple. They'd left the restaurant. 14 I went to the hostess. "Did you see that 15 couple who once sat in my section leave? " I asked. "Oh, they are my parents, and have gone home, " the hostess said. They told me about you Yesterday they 16 your wallet. Since you were very 17 just now, they let me give the wallet to you. By the way, they said they were very 18 with your service and gave you twice as much as a(n) 19. How kind they are! I will always try my best to 20 customers well
答案:sharing→share 四、完形填空 I was at the bus stop,heading home after a long,busy day,when I served guests at a restaurant.Suddenly,I realized I’d left behind my 1 with $80 worth of tips(小费)and one of my photos in it! I couldn’t afford to 2 a day’s pay. When I ran back,the 3 was closed.So I had to tell myself:I’d try to 4 about it this evening.The next day was much 5 than the one before.I was already 6 five tables there,when a white-haired 7 sat down in my section(区域).No matter how 8 I was,I made sure to give them the best 9 I could.After their meal,I 10 them for their kindness.The couple had left the 11 by the time I picked up the tip.This wasn’t right,I thought;there was much more than twenty dollars.It was too much for a tip.I 12 again;forty dollars! Quickly,I 13 around to look for the couple.They’d left the restaurant. 14 ,I went to the hostess.“Did you see that 15 couple who once sat in my section leave?” I asked.“Oh,they are my parents,and have gone home,” the hostess said.“They told me about you.Yesterday they 16 your wallet.Since you were very 17 just now,they let me give the wallet to you.By the way,they said they were very 18 with your service and gave you twice as much as a(n) 19 .” How kind they are!I will always try my best to 20 customers well
in future 1. A schoolbag B. suitca C wallet D coat 析根据空后的wth$80 worth of tips可知“我落下的是钱包wallet), i故选C 项。 2.A lose B finish C waste D spend 析根据上一句可知我把装有80美元的小费和照片的钱包丢了故本句意为 我承受不起丢失(ose)-天的工资。故选A项 3.A station B school C bank restaurant 答案拉 解析根据短文第一段第一句中的 at a restaurant可知"我跑回餐 馆"( restaurant)的时候餐馆关门了。故选D项 4.. think B. forget C complain D.remember 解析意今天晚上我尽力忘记ogey这件事故选B项 5.A. brighter B busier C luckier Dhotter
in future. 1.A.schoolbag B.suitcase C.wallet D.coat 答案:C 解析:根据空后的 with $80 worth of tips可知,“我”落下的是钱包(wallet),故选 C 项。 2.A.lose B.finish C.waste D.spend 答案:A 解析:根据上一句可知,“我”把装有 80 美元的小费和照片的钱包丢了,故本句意为: 我承受不起“丢失(lose)”一天的工资。故选 A 项。 3.A.station B.school C.bank D.restaurant 答案:D 解析:根据短文第一段第一句中的 at a restaurant 可知,“我”跑回“餐 馆”(restaurant)的时候,餐馆关门了。故选 D 项。 4.A.think B.forget C.complain D.remember 答案:B 解析:句意:今天晚上我尽力“忘记(forget)”这件事,故选 B 项。 5.A.brighter B.busier C.luckier D.hotter
析根据下一句讲述的内容我已经在服侍五桌客人可知第二天比前一天更 忙( busier)"。故选B项 6.A. putting away Btaking away C waiting on D cleaning up 析抽第一段第一句中的 served guests at a restaurant可知我是在一家 餐馆工作。本句句意为“我已经在服侍 wait on)五桌客人了"故选C项 ZA.man B. lady C couple D stranger 解析根据本段第七句 The couple had left可知本题应该选择oupl句意 这时一对白发苍苍的夫妇坐在我服务的区域。故选 couple 8.A. busy B happy C relaxed D. cal 答案A 折根据上一句可知“我当时非常忙碌故此处表示“无论我多么忙碌(busy 故选A项。 9.A places B dishes C food D service 我”一定要尽我所能给他们最好的"服务( ( service)"。故选D项
答案:B 解析:根据下一句讲述的内容“我已经在服侍五桌客人”可知,第二天比前一天“更 忙(busier)”。故选 B 项。 6.A.putting away B.taking away C.waiting on D.cleaning up 答案:C 解析:由第一段第一句中的“I served guests at a restaurant”可知,“我”是在一家 餐馆工作。本句句意为“我已经在服侍(wait on)五桌客人了”,故选 C 项。 7.A.man B.lady C.couple D.stranger 答案:C 解析:根据本段第七句“The couple had left...”可知,本题应该选择 couple。句意: 这时一对白发苍苍的夫妇坐在我服务的区域。故选 couple。 8.A.busy B.happy C.relaxed D.calm 答案:A 解析:根据上一句可知,“我”当时非常忙碌,故此处表示“无论我多么忙碌(busy)”。 故选 A 项。 9.A.places B.dishes C.food D.service 答案:D 解析:“我”一定要尽我所能给他们最好的“服务(service)”。故选 D 项
10.A. paid B thanked C treated D praised 沂拘意他们吃完饭后,我感谢 (thank)他们的好意 11A. cafe B table C money 答案 解析我在餐绾里工作这对夫妇是来进餐的,故此处应用“餐桌tbey.句意 到“我拿起小费时,这对夫妇已经离开餐桌了。故选B项。 12. A included B enjoyed C checked Dshouted 解析拘意我又检查(heck了-遍40美元。故选C项 13.Aturned B traveled C showed D drove 答案A 解析和 rn around.意为转身,句意我迅速转身 turn around去寻找这对 夫妇。故选A项。 14.A Anywhere B. However C Recently D. Finally 解析根据上句他们已经离开了餐馆可知此处句意为最后Fi)我去找老
10.A.paid B.thanked C.treated D.praised 答案:B 解析:句意:他们吃完饭后,我“感谢(thank)”他们的好意。 11.A.cafe B.table C.money D.me 答案:B 解析:“我”在餐馆里工作,这对夫妇是来进餐的。故此处应用“餐桌(table)”。句意: 到“我”拿起小费时,这对夫妇已经离开餐桌了。故选 B 项。 12.A.included B.enjoyed C.checked D.shouted 答案:C 解析:句意:我又“检查(check)”了一遍,40 美元。故选 C 项。 13.A.turned B.traveled C.showed D.drove 答案:A 解析:turn around 意为“转身”。句意:“我”迅速“转身(turn around)”去寻找这对 夫妇。故选 A 项。 14.A.Anywhere B.However C.Recently D.Finally 答案:D 解析:根据上一句“他们已经离开了餐馆”可知,此处句意为“最后(Finally)我去找老
板 15.A good B honest C friendly D aged 据第二段第四句中的 white-haired可知这对夫妇上了年纪故选aged 16.Aset up B put u C picked up D made up 晖析根据第一段可知昨天我把钱包落在餐馆了。句意昨天他们捡到了 ( picked up)"你的钱包。故选C项。 17A. upset B.angry C busy D sad 析拘意由于你刚才很忙busy)"他们让我把钱包还给你。 18.A. satisfied B. popular C. angry D moved 解析根据这对夫妇给我留在桌上40美元可知他们对我的服务很满意 ( satisfied)"。 19.A. change Btip C job Dhonor
板”。 15.A.good B.honest C.friendly D.aged 答案:D 解析:根据第二段第四句中的 white-haired 可知这对夫妇上了年纪。故选 aged。 16.A.set up B.put up C.picked up D.made up 答案:C 解析:根据第一段可知,昨天“我”把钱包落在餐馆了。句意:昨天他们“捡到了 (picked up)”你的钱包。故选 C 项。 17.A.upset B.angry C.busy D.sad 答案:C 解析:句意:由于你刚才很“忙(busy)”,他们让我把钱包还给你。 18.A.satisfied B.popular C.angry D.moved 答案:A 解析:根据这对夫妇给“我”留在桌上 40 美元可知,他们对“我”的服务很“满意 (satisfied)”。 19.A.change B.tip C.job D.honor 答案:B
据下一段第一句“ How kind they are!"可知这对夫妇给了“我两倍的“小 费ip)"。 20.A draw B serve C win Dkeep 解析因为我给顾客提供了好的服务所以这对夫妇给我两倍的小费因此今 后,“我”要尽力为顾客提供好的“服务( serve)"。 五、七选五阅读理解 导学号19294010 We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don't do a very good job. 1 So, you have to give a speech-and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, "Thank Goodness, it's over I' m just not good at public speaking. I hope i never have to do that again Cheer up! 2 Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly
解析:根据下一段第一句“How kind they are!”可知这对夫妇给了“我”两倍的“小 费(tip)”。 20.A.draw B.serve C.win D.keep 答案:B 解析:因为“我”给顾客提供了好的服务,所以这对夫妇给“我”两倍的小费。因此,今 后,“我”要尽力为顾客提供好的“服务(serve)”。 五、七选五阅读理解 导学号 19294010 We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life,but most of us don’t do a very good job. 1 So,you have to give a speech—and you are terrified.You get nervous,you forget what you want to say,you stumble over words,you talk too long,and you bore your audience.Later you think,“Thank Goodness,it’s over.I’m just not good at public speaking.I hope I never have to do that again.” Cheer up! 2 Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.What is the occasion?Why are you speaking?Then,gather as many facts as you can on your subject.Spend plenty of your time doing your research.Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.Use as many examples as possible,and use pictures,charts,and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly
3 Don't talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion Be brief And be yourself Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don't have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches You're not convinced yet? 5 AIt doesn' t have to be that bad B Take several deep breaths before your speech C. This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech D Say what you have to say and then stop EDon' t give a try to say what you aren't familiar with F. Never forget your audience G. Give it a try and see what happens N5 CADFG 六、选词创境 运用下列写作词汇自己创设一个语境形成一个小语段。(3~5句) ought to, lose weight, balance, diet, consult, limit, benefit 参考范文
3 Don’t talk down to them.Treat your audience with respect.They will appreciate your thoughtfulness. Just remember:Be prepared.Know your subject,your audience,and the occasion.Be brief. 4 And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience. If you follow these simple steps,you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking.In fact,you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches!You’re not convinced yet? 5 A.It doesn’t have to be that bad. B.Take several deep breaths before your speech. C.This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech. D.Say what you have to say and then stop. E.Don’t give a try to say what you aren’t familiar with. F.Never forget your audience. G.Give it a try and see what happens. 答案:1~5 CADFG 六、选词创境 运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。(3~5 句) ought to,lose weight,balance,diet,consult,limit,benefit 参考范文