The World Health Report 2003 Annex Table 3 Burden of disease in DALYs by cause, sex and mortality stratum in WHO regions, estimates for 2002 Figures computed by WHO to assure comparability, they are not necessarily the official statistics of Member States, which may use altermative rigorous methods. THE AMERICAS caused Females high adult very high adult very low adult low adult high adult 224985 3131052 3093931127336096533358044516173810 (000) total (000)% total (000)% total 000) (000)(000)(000) TOTAL DALYS 1491416100775331 716085100159496204605 468688142917323 L. Communicable diseases, maternal and perinatal conditions and nutritional deficiencies 219441.029949738631269643.7114397153843 3106161677404 Infectious and parasitic diseases 35682423918433823.817248624.177530115544 122865494074 Tuberculosis 35361 222742.9 4953 11348 0.8 3855 0.574931.019302444 75 0281417 2 3571 3020. 2690.5 364 428 55241 15 Gonorrhoea 33650.214730.218920.3 HIVIAIDS 40824 1396652806 45414721294 Diarrhoeal diseases 4. 319 291524. 1127011722 1061481706 Childhood diseases 49844 248173.2 1531510663 54180 Pertussis 3052 6500 6552 39482841 65237 Measles 27058 134501.7 13607 6317 Tetanus 4694 20811477 208 19504 43356 4650.2 1001 .1 6680.1 333 29 Malaria 3.0214992.8232173.21942919736 Tropical diseases 12255 9392752 Chagas disease 3240.0 1702 0.1 1021 0 Leishmaniasis phatic filariasis 5777 0.4 441 0 80 Japanese encephalitis 371 726 1817 001010 39 Hookworm disease 0.0 31 ratory infections 902526.1459459443066216569 42707 1621815802 17171055 Upper respiratory infections 122 Maternal conditions 6549 2151153544 974236.5532656944158621086910485 7815537 Nutritional deficiencies 34070231594921181212.5422951314931054 tein-energy malnutrition 2629 1759 1760 79733 Vitamin A deficiency Iron-deficiency anaemia 12224 7226
160 The World Health Report 2003 SEXc AFRICA THE AMERICAS Caused Mortality stratum Mortality stratum Both sexes Males Females High child, High child, Very low child, Low child, High child, high adult very high adult very low adult low adult high adult Population (000) 6 224 985 3 131 052 3 093 933 311 273 360 965 333 580 445 161 73 810 (000) % total (000) % total (000) % total (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) Annex Table 3 Burden of disease in DALYs by cause, sex and mortality stratum in WHO regions,a estimates for 2002 Figures computed by WHO to assure comparability;b they are not necessarily the official statistics of Member States, which may use alternative rigorous methods. TOTAL DALYs 1 491 416 100 775 331 100 716 085 100 159 496 204 605 46 868 81 429 17 323 I. Communicable diseases, maternal and perinatal conditions and nutritional deficiencies 612 194 41.0 299 497 38.6 312 696 43.7 114 397 153 843 3 106 16 167 7 404 Infectious and parasitic diseases 356 824 23.9 184 338 23.8 172 486 24.1 77 530 115 544 1 228 6 549 4 074 Tuberculosis 35 361 2.4 22 274 2.9 13 087 1.8 3 277 4 953 12 502 388 STIs excluding HIV 11 348 0.8 3 855 0.5 7 493 1.0 1 930 2 444 75 487 69 Syphilis 4 200 0.3 1 970 0.3 2 230 0.3 1 028 1 417 2 56 20 Chlamydia 3 571 0.2 302 0.0 3 269 0.5 364 428 55 241 15 Gonorrhoea 3 365 0.2 1 473 0.2 1 892 0.3 520 573 16 183 31 HIV/AIDS 86 072 5.8 45 249 5.8 40 824 5.7 13 966 52 806 454 1 472 1 294 Diarrhoeal diseases 61 095 4.1 31 943 4.1 29 152 4.1 11 270 11 722 106 1 481 706 Childhood diseases 49 844 3.3 24 817 3.2 25 027 3.5 15 315 10 663 54 180 255 Pertussis 13 052 0.9 6 500 0.8 6 552 0.9 3 948 2 841 52 165 237 Poliomyelitis 152 0.0 77 0.0 75 0.0 11 4 3 6 1 Diphtheria 184 0.0 96 0.0 88 0.0 24 24 0 2 7 Measles 27 058 1.8 13 450 1.7 13 607 1.9 9 250 6 317 0 0 0 Tetanus 9 398 0.6 4 694 0.6 4 704 0.7 2 081 1 477 0 8 10 Meningitis 6 195 0.4 3 087 0.4 3 108 0.4 394 497 43 356 280 Hepatitis Be 2 177 0.1 1 465 0.2 712 0.1 302 280 20 55 38 Hepatitis Ce 1 001 0.1 668 0.1 333 0.0 120 122 77 29 1 Malaria 44 716 3.0 21 499 2.8 23 217 3.2 19 429 19 736 0 86 24 Tropical diseases 12 255 0.8 8 278 1.1 3 978 0.6 2 939 2 752 9 604 178 Trypanosomiasis 1 535 0.1 971 0.1 563 0.1 744 750 0 0 0 Chagas disease 667 0.0 343 0.0 324 0.0 0 0 8 483 171 Schistosomiasis 1 702 0.1 1 021 0.1 681 0.1 621 713 0 74 0 Leishmaniasis 2 090 0.1 1 249 0.2 840 0.1 208 175 1 38 5 Lymphatic filariasis 5 777 0.4 4 413 0.6 1 364 0.2 976 1 035 0 9 1 Onchocerciasis 484 0.0 280 0.0 204 0.0 390 80 0 1 1 Leprosy 199 0.0 117 0.0 82 0.0 12 11 0 18 0 Dengue 616 0.0 279 0.0 337 0.0 1 4 0 31 38 Japanese encephalitis 709 0.0 338 0.0 371 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 Trachoma 2 329 0.2 597 0.1 1 732 0.2 486 726 0 162 2 Intestinal nematode infections 2 951 0.2 1 490 0.2 1 461 0.2 809 329 1 66 101 Ascariasis 1 817 0.1 910 0.1 907 0.1 714 144 0 23 39 Trichuriasis 1 006 0.1 519 0.1 488 0.1 78 155 1 42 29 Hookworm disease 59 0.0 31 0.0 27 0.0 17 29 0 0 0 Respiratory infections 90 252 6.1 45 945 5.9 44 306 6.2 16 569 16 134 390 1 872 1 120 Lower respiratory infections 87 022 5.8 44 316 5.7 42 707 6.0 16 218 15 802 337 1 717 1 055 Upper respiratory infections 1 795 0.1 875 0.1 920 0.1 229 191 14 43 41 Otitis media 1 434 0.1 755 0.1 680 0.1 122 141 38 112 24 Maternal conditions 33 625 2.3 … … 33 625 4.7 5 200 6 549 215 1 153 544 Perinatal conditions 97 423 6.5 53 265 6.9 44 158 6.2 10 869 10 485 781 5 537 1 098 Nutritional deficiencies 34 070 2.3 15 949 2.1 18 121 2.5 4 229 5 131 493 1 054 569 Protein-energy malnutrition 16 565 1.1 8 430 1.1 8 135 1.1 2 629 2 906 36 649 258 Iodine deficiency 3 519 0.2 1 759 0.2 1 760 0.2 261 868 7 97 33 Vitamin A deficiency 793 0.1 364 0.0 428 0.1 347 248 0 0 1 Iron-deficiency anaemia 12 224 0.8 4 998 0.6 7 226 1.0 975 1 089 446 274 268
Statistical Annex 161 ASTERN MEDITERRANEAN TH-EAST ASIA low adult high adu low adul 1425283602964153232228463971729823412925981554001562136 (000) TOTAL DALYS 24079 115449 51734 37701 60340 62451 363035 16343248256 L. Communicable diseases, maternal and perinatal conditions and nutritional deficiencies 60373 2551 6177 5442 18521 165042 01153118 Infectious and parasitic diseases 5233119789121063142 1091 78 32223258 uberculosis 2736 1162 3530 12199 5907 1327 3475 61 95 79 1251 25 gonorrhoea 9332 Diarrhoeal diseases 564 7800 44 6481 Childhood diseases 7330 064 320 11821 2224 Pertussis 61 25 2572 Poliomyelitis 2979 5958 Tetanus 1903 3138 010184 Hepatitis C 12 Malaria 2112 Tropical diseases schistosomiasis 8410000000 2253 000 Lymphatic filariasis 0 000 Leprosy Dengue 10 Trachoma 00100 00000 Hookworm disease 10458 30286 Lower respiratory infections 10140 6261340 29635 Upper respiratory infections Otitis media 38 Maternal conditions 371 10390 Perinatal conditions 1319 10817 1592 3414 35 14321 304 Protein-energy malnutrition 5338 lodine deficiency 241 Vitamin A deficiency Iron-deficiency anaemia
Statistical Annex 161 EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN EUROPE SOUTH-EAST ASIA WESTERN PACIFIC Caused Mortality stratum Mortality stratum Mortality stratum Mortality stratum Low child, High child, Very low child, Low child, Low child, Low child, High child, Very low child, Low child, low adult high adult very low adult low adult high adult low adult high adult very low adult low adult 142 528 360 296 415 323 222 846 239 717 298 234 1 292 598 155 400 1 562 136 (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) TOTAL DALYs 24 079 115 449 51 734 37 701 60 340 62 451 363 035 16 343 248 256 I. Communicable diseases, maternal and perinatal conditions and nutritional deficiencies 4 444 60 373 2 551 6 177 5 442 18 521 165 042 1 011 53 118 Infectious and parasitic diseases 1 523 31 197 891 2 106 3 142 10 915 78 252 322 23 258 Tuberculosis 140 2 736 47 444 1 162 3 530 12 199 41 5 907 STIs excluding HIV 144 1 327 79 149 125 479 3 475 34 515 Syphilis 3 706 3 6 5 35 860 1 54 Chlamydia 100 309 61 95 79 262 1 251 25 281 Gonorrhoea 39 296 15 43 39 164 1 261 7 172 HIV/AIDS 43 1 557 201 40 1 379 1 502 9 332 8 1 957 Diarrhoeal diseases 564 7 800 110 485 108 1 481 18 695 44 6 481 Childhood diseases 58 7 330 66 320 29 1 464 11 821 34 2 224 Pertussis 39 2 420 64 61 25 155 2 572 33 429 Poliomyelitis 4 13 1 3 0 9 56 0 43 Diphtheria 0 16 0 1 1 7 96 0 6 Measles 9 2 979 1 254 2 1 102 5 958 1 1 169 Tetanus 5 1 903 0 1 1 191 3 138 0 577 Meningitis 84 1 134 67 326 89 219 1 906 11 781 Hepatitis Be 24 166 17 54 24 143 576 18 459 Hepatitis Ce 12 69 36 19 11 67 212 34 189 Malaria 92 2 112 1 18 0 502 2 253 0 433 Tropical diseases 45 601 0 7 0 251 4 334 0 516 Trypanosomiasis 0 39 0 0 0 0 0 00 Chagas disease 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 Schistosomiasis 30 197 0 1 0 3 4 0 55 Leishmaniasis 16 232 0 6 0 6 1 352 0 50 Lymphatic filariasis 0 122 0 1 0 242 2 977 0 411 Onchocerciasis 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 00 Leprosy 0 25 0 0 0 13 105 0 13 Dengue 10 20 0 0 0 89 292 0 131 Japanese encephalitis 0 83 0 0 0 29 277 0 320 Trachoma 91 283 0 0 0 0 168 0 400 Intestinal nematode infections 1 225 0 1 0 135 669 2 611 Ascariasis 0 158 0 0 0 63 346 1 325 Trichuriasis 0 60 0 0 0 63 305 1 272 Hookworm disease 0 2 0 0 0 8 1 01 Respiratory infections 559 10 458 690 1 437 625 1 499 30 286 372 8 165 Lower respiratory infections 511 10 140 626 1 340 534 1 382 29 635 350 7 302 Upper respiratory infections 10 202 27 62 66 45 301 9 552 Otitis media 38 116 37 35 24 72 350 13 310 Maternal conditions 412 4 104 167 371 265 1 004 10 390 67 3 146 Perinatal conditions 1 319 10 817 499 1 592 681 3 414 35 733 123 14 321 Nutritional deficiencies 631 3 798 304 671 730 1 688 10 381 128 4 229 Protein-energy malnutrition 174 1 807 24 109 55 698 5 338 18 1 846 Iodine deficiency 121 623 3 241 449 81 571 0 163 Vitamin A deficiency 0 90 0 1 0 1 100 0 5 Iron-deficiency anaemia 334 928 271 297 200 891 3 959 106 2 171
The World Health Report 2003 Annex Table 3 Burden of disease in DALYs by cause, sex and mortality stratum in WHO regions, estimates for 2002 Figures computed by WHO to assure comparability, they are not necessarily the official statistics of Member States, which may use altermative rigorous methods. THE AMERICAS caused Females high adult very high adult very low adult low adult high adult 224985 3131052 3093931127336096533358044516173810 (000) total(000)% total (000)% total (000)(000) (000)(000)(000) l. Noncommunicable conditions 69663246.735541645.834121647 301243472739217518338030 Malignant neoplasms 75407 34975 517 58304554749 Mouth and arynx cance 2563 0.3 9970.1 Esophagus cancer 42470327620.414860 Stomach cancer 8087 0.5 3050 132403 Colon/rectum cancer 111 2691 65429540 32 Pancreas cancer 1962 11040.1 34 17 71 Melanoma and other skin cancers 6165 04 230.061420.9 55 Cervix uteri cancer 3284 Corpus uteri cancer Ovary cancer 16320.2 18 Prostate cancer 0.1 16210.2 27 Bladder cancer 1473 9960.1 55 135567 2295 Leukaemia 4680 26500.3 2030 748611413920 161911.176051.085861.2529586 1836 Nutritional/endocrine disorders 8541160 Neuropsychiatric disorders 1931361299411912.19901713.88242965513888189662934 Bipolar affective disorder 1395209 063177 16144 1.1 82321.179121.1 5371268 7327 Alcohol use disorders 0247 14 1716 Alzheimer and other dementias 10383 3983 04D12130-352 Parkinson disease 1554 14750.1 5807 1606 Post-traumatic stress disorder 9230.124120.3 anic disorder 6758 51285 Insomnia(primary) 1494 0.2 0.5 69380 32452 4649 9503638528 1716 1051 1156 440 260341.7133641.7 13771144 Cardiovascular diseases 47541997942710268114955187572468477427901 2560 heart disease 3846 3776 heart disease 3.9 33042685 erebrovascular disease 491183.3253473.3237703.317571911 16542534 Inflammatory heart disease 5818 0 382
162 The World Health Report 2003 II. Noncommunicable conditions 696 632 46.7 355 416 45.8 341 216 47.7 30 124 34 727 39 217 51 833 8 030 Malignant neoplasms 75 407 5.1 40 432 5.2 34 975 4.9 2 238 2 517 5 830 4 554 749 Mouth and oropharynx cancers 3 560 0.2 2 563 0.3 997 0.1 83 111 97 135 16 Esophagus cancer 4 247 0.3 2 762 0.4 1 486 0.2 52 178 136 140 9 Stomach cancer 8 087 0.5 5 037 0.6 3 050 0.4 174 196 132 403 123 Colon/rectum cancer 5 802 0.4 3 111 0.4 2 691 0.4 118 102 654 295 40 Liver cancer 7 146 0.5 5 046 0.7 2 100 0.3 301 305 141 164 32 Pancreas cancer 1 962 0.1 1 104 0.1 858 0.1 34 56 247 149 17 Trachea/bronchus/lung cancers 11 189 0.8 7 915 1.0 3 274 0.5 71 112 1 398 453 28 Melanoma and other skin cancers 688 0.0 380 0.0 308 0.0 34 44 135 66 7 Breast cancer 6 165 0.4 23 0.0 6 142 0.9 258 164 687 439 55 Cervix uteri cancer 3 284 0.2 … … 3 284 0.5 185 282 102 299 101 Corpus uteri cancer 1 121 0.1 … … 1 121 0.2 12 16 161 178 16 Ovary cancer 1 632 0.1 … … 1 632 0.2 44 68 156 102 18 Prostate cancer 1 621 0.1 1 621 0.2 … … 147 109 281 167 27 Bladder cancer 1 473 0.1 996 0.1 476 0.1 55 41 135 56 7 Lymphomas, multiple myeloma 4 303 0.3 2 295 0.3 2 008 0.3 291 262 368 246 68 Leukaemia 4 680 0.3 2 650 0.3 2 030 0.3 104 109 251 361 76 Other neoplasms 1 746 0.1 910 0.1 835 0.1 74 86 114 139 20 Diabetes mellitus 16 191 1.1 7 605 1.0 8 586 1.2 529 586 1 455 1 836 224 Nutritional/endocrine disorders 7 966 0.5 3 560 0.5 4 406 0.6 570 720 854 1 160 224 Neuropsychiatric disorders 193 136 12.9 94 119 12.1 99 017 13.8 8 242 9 655 13 888 18 966 2 934 Unipolar depressive disorders 67 295 4.5 26 743 3.4 40 551 5.7 2 011 2 316 5 237 5 863 898 Bipolar affective disorder 13 952 0.9 7 049 0.9 6 903 1.0 795 936 531 1 063 177 Schizophrenia 16 144 1.1 8 232 1.1 7 912 1.1 777 899 537 1 268 210 Epilepsy 7 327 0.5 3 883 0.5 3 443 0.5 701 880 175 745 143 Alcohol use disorders 20 247 1.4 17 168 2.2 3 079 0.4 241 672 2 502 3 514 333 Alzheimer and other dementias 10 383 0.7 3 983 0.5 6 400 0.9 166 175 1 300 658 76 Parkinson disease 1 554 0.1 772 0.1 783 0.1 35 40 252 53 7 Multiple sclerosis 1 475 0.1 637 0.1 838 0.1 56 45 120 105 16 Drug use disorders 7 413 0.5 5 807 0.7 1 606 0.2 660 656 787 839 232 Post-traumatic stress disorder 3 335 0.2 923 0.1 2 412 0.3 149 173 184 209 32 Obsessive-compulsive disorder 4 923 0.3 2 116 0.3 2 808 0.4 393 459 227 558 87 Panic disorder 6 758 0.5 2 292 0.3 4 466 0.6 360 427 278 512 85 Insomnia (primary) 3 477 0.2 1 494 0.2 1 983 0.3 141 161 269 326 49 Migraine 7 666 0.5 2 078 0.3 5 588 0.8 193 254 508 754 150 Sense organ disorders 69 380 4.7 32 452 4.2 36 928 5.2 4 289 4 649 1 950 3 638 528 Glaucoma 3 866 0.3 1 716 0.2 2 150 0.3 451 481 35 219 11 Cataracts 25 251 1.7 11 051 1.4 14 200 2.0 2 483 2 670 123 1 156 248 Vision loss, age-related and other 14 191 1.0 6 303 0.8 7 889 1.1 437 440 414 1 116 119 Hearing loss, adult onset 26 034 1.7 13 364 1.7 12 669 1.8 918 1 058 1 377 1 144 148 Cardiovascular diseases 147 541 9.9 79 427 10.2 68 114 9.5 5 187 5 724 6 847 7 427 901 Rheumatic heart disease 5 872 0.4 2 560 0.3 3 313 0.5 300 207 40 107 11 Hypertensive heart disease 7 622 0.5 3 846 0.5 3 776 0.5 260 327 322 581 126 Ischaemic heart disease 58 334 3.9 34 138 4.4 24 196 3.4 1 461 1 564 3 304 2 685 230 Cerebrovascular disease 49 118 3.3 25 347 3.3 23 770 3.3 1 757 1 911 1 654 2 534 288 Inflammatory heart disease 5 818 0.4 3 410 0.4 2 408 0.3 400 467 382 437 27 SEXc AFRICA THE AMERICAS Caused Mortality stratum Mortality stratum Both sexes Males Females High child, High child, Very low child, Low child, High child, high adult very high adult very low adult low adult high adult Population (000) 6 224 985 3 131 052 3 093 933 311 273 360 965 333 580 445 161 73 810 (000) % total (000) % total (000) % total (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) Annex Table 3 Burden of disease in DALYs by cause, sex and mortality stratum in WHO regions,a estimates for 2002 Figures computed by WHO to assure comparability;b they are not necessarily the official statistics of Member States, which may use alternative rigorous methods
Statistical Annex 163 ASTERN MEDITERRANEAN TH-EAST ASIA WESTERN PACIFIC low adult high adu low adul high adult very low adult low adul 1425283602964153232228463971729823412925981554001562136 (000) (000) (000) (000) lL. Noncommunicable conditions 14 872 0656 1367515979 3295 5173 278222035 Mouth and oropharynx cancers 204 sophagus cancer 2242 4469 365 Pancreas 111 Trachea/bronchus/lung cancers 1670 1324 Melanoma and other skin cancers 12 Breast cancer 2891万73 1029 57 D 43 Ovary cancer Prostate cancer 901 95 56 Bladder 50 77 1161 Leukaemia 941450 Other neoplasms 36 Diabetes mellitus 843 1106566 3562 3862873 Nutritional/endocrine disorders Neuropsychiatric disorders 10680 13733 431834039974379542722 Schizophrenia 4348 Epilepsy Alcohol use disorders 222 636 Alzheimer and other dementia 2374 Parkinson disease g use disorders Post-traumatic stress disorder Obsessive-compulsive disorder anic disorder Insomnia(primary) igraine 210850162465 6151 16217 80917655 Cataracts 3479 4581 Vision loss, age-related and other 141 Cardiovascular diseases 952 8847817216815 576 36411 247229868 Rheumatic heart disease ypertensive heart disease 1138 Ischaemic heart disease 1376 3572 380 17930 6732 8714 16048 Inflammatory heart disease
Statistical Annex 163 II. Noncommunicable conditions 14 872 42 361 45 110 27 461 41 718 35 713 150 663 13 675 159 791 Malignant neoplasms 983 2 835 8 557 3 295 5 173 3 231 10 511 2 782 22 035 Mouth and oropharynx cancers 24 226 264 109 204 198 1 407 59 624 Esophagus cancer 34 133 234 72 121 34 764 95 2 242 Stomach cancer 117 124 422 283 633 114 516 373 4 469 Colon/rectum cancer 58 138 1 029 287 533 295 365 390 1 488 Liver cancer 63 113 282 115 146 347 431 265 4 432 Pancreas cancer 17 32 378 111 205 65 131 152 365 Trachea/bronchus/lung cancers 98 183 1 670 619 920 419 1 324 429 3 452 Melanoma and other skin cancers 10 21 147 47 70 12 28 24 40 Breast cancer 76 348 939 278 479 367 835 197 1 029 Cervix uteri cancer 20 97 111 112 167 226 1 171 43 364 Corpus uteri cancer 13 21 206 91 155 44 32 63 111 Ovary cancer 16 75 238 90 160 129 225 58 250 Prostate cancer 25 37 370 70 95 49 116 70 56 Bladder cancer 19 178 243 81 109 50 277 40 178 Lymphomas, multiple myeloma 76 326 428 168 131 236 1 161 117 416 Leukaemia 147 328 316 196 193 257 791 94 1 450 Other neoplasms 128 240 185 36 62 49 281 67 261 Diabetes mellitus 412 843 1 106 566 516 1 245 3 562 386 2 873 Nutritional/endocrine disorders 209 633 631 174 173 449 637 218 1 278 Neuropsychiatric disorders 4 342 10 680 13 733 7 058 8 431 8 340 39 974 3 795 42 722 Unipolar depressive disorders 1 259 3 754 4 117 2 626 2 598 2 897 17 671 1 007 14 926 Bipolar affective disorder 380 869 618 479 449 704 2 994 237 3 697 Schizophrenia 471 1 037 593 577 437 1 047 3 683 231 4 348 Epilepsy 123 502 245 191 186 367 1 883 65 1 105 Alcohol use disorders 55 44 2 227 636 1 715 325 1 623 488 5 836 Alzheimer and other dementias 101 242 1 989 399 535 369 1 213 764 2 374 Parkinson disease 40 59 289 71 84 36 211 108 268 Multiple sclerosis 35 75 157 63 86 63 276 29 347 Drug use disorders 562 812 774 192 515 159 827 57 322 Post-traumatic stress disorder 84 192 208 127 130 181 719 81 860 Obsessive-compulsive disorder 191 349 257 275 277 172 837 62 765 Panic disorder 186 428 322 248 239 363 1 494 124 1 680 Insomnia (primary) 35 161 348 119 158 118 861 130 595 Migraine 136 421 742 258 236 340 1 727 151 1 781 Sense organ disorders 2 108 5 016 2 465 1 589 2 166 6 151 16 217 809 17 655 Glaucoma 216 512 107 91 102 209 195 16 1 207 Cataracts 570 1 873 112 149 167 3 479 7 562 29 4 581 Vision loss, age-related and other 757 1 127 390 588 633 813 1 418 141 5 755 Hearing loss, adult onset 564 1 497 1 855 760 1 261 1 648 7 029 623 6 109 Cardiovascular diseases 2 952 9 115 8 847 8 172 16 815 6 576 36 411 2 472 29 868 Rheumatic heart disease 101 476 71 123 202 242 2 376 18 1 594 Hypertensive heart disease 254 642 307 522 358 518 1 138 37 2 209 Ischaemic heart disease 1 376 3 956 3 572 3 380 8 511 2 804 17 930 737 6 732 Cerebrovascular disease 576 1 954 2 656 2 518 5 540 1 681 8 714 1 225 16 048 Inflammatory heart disease 133 423 265 360 651 173 1 338 72 678 EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN EUROPE SOUTH-EAST ASIA WESTERN PACIFIC Caused Mortality stratum Mortality stratum Mortality stratum Mortality stratum Low child, High child, Very low child, Low child, Low child, Low child, High child, Very low child, Low child, low adult high adult very low adult low adult high adult low adult high adult very low adult low adult 142 528 360 296 415 323 222 846 239 717 298 234 1 292 598 155 400 1 562 136 (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) (000)
The World Health Report 2003 Annex Table 3 Burden of disease in DALYs by cause, sex and mortality stratum in WHO regions, estimates for 2002 Figures computed by WHO to assure comparability, they are not necessarily the official statistics of Member States, which may use altermative rigorous methods. THE AMERICAS caused Females high adult very high adult very low adult low adult high adult 224985 3131052 3093931127336096533358044516173810 (000)%total(000)%total(000)%total(000)(000) (000) (000) Respiratory diseases 550603.7301983.924862 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 27 708 1.9 15 275 2.0 1743 Asthma 15325 7921576278 Digestive diseases 463003.1252793.321022292377272715893313645 Peptic ulcer disease 0.3 29380.4 1706 176 136 37 Cirrhosis of the liver 13909 09 858 53220.7 851099206 0.0 307059 9861101 6311091244 Benign prostatic hypertrophy 210 Skin diseas 185 395 7932368 2.0 132421 15117512223311 Rheumatoid arthritis 4867 0.3 1385 34820.5 86 79 Congenital abnormalities 141421.8 6822277364 Oral diseases 73720536180.537540.5 Periodontal disease 302 15 150 15 13 21 Edentulism 18259112.212041815 5.5621728.7 1497416034 454513429 89 8443410.9 9918 13368101451 Road traffic injuries 272183.5 1144 36543537 13682579 Poisoning 4928 Falls 16232 9956 627609 371645131 1090 Drowning 108930 75021.03391 Other unintentional injuries 48682 0221 4623 8442936 Intentional 49123 3353 Self-inflict 12403 52 Violence 21427 23432952 6295659 6505 57920. 265 See list of Member States by WHO region and mortality stratum. b See explanatory notes for sources and methods World totals include residual populations living in overseas territories and areas, or outside any WHO Member State d Estimates for specific causes may not sum to broader cause groupings owing to omission of residual categories. and cirrhosis deaths resulting from chronic hepatitis virus infection. Data not available or not applicabl
164 The World Health Report 2003 Respiratory diseases 55 060 3.7 30 198 3.9 24 862 3.5 2 505 2 978 3 239 4 062 668 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 27 708 1.9 15 275 2.0 12 433 1.7 514 668 1 743 1 420 195 Asthma 15 325 1.0 8 233 1.1 7 092 1.0 952 1 260 792 1 576 278 Digestive diseases 46 300 3.1 25 279 3.3 21 022 2.9 2 377 2 727 1 589 3 313 645 Peptic ulcer disease 4 644 0.3 2 938 0.4 1 706 0.2 151 176 52 136 37 Cirrhosis of the liver 13 909 0.9 8 587 1.1 5 322 0.7 447 510 485 1 099 206 Appendicitis 393 0.0 227 0.0 166 0.0 23 26 15 39 16 Diseases of the genitourinary system 15 214 1.0 8 577 1.1 6 637 0.9 986 1 101 631 1 091 244 Nephritis/nephrosis 8 390 0.6 4 441 0.6 3 948 0.6 620 681 265 496 148 Benign prostatic hypertrophy 2 460 0.2 2 460 0.3 … … 113 126 88 210 29 Skin diseases 3 749 0.3 1 854 0.2 1 895 0.3 395 452 79 323 68 Musculoskeletal diseases 30 168 2.0 13 242 1.7 16 926 2.4 1 080 1 151 1 751 2 223 311 Rheumatoid arthritis 4 867 0.3 1 385 0.2 3 482 0.5 133 143 332 550 86 Osteoarthritis 14 861 1.0 5 797 0.7 9 065 1.3 595 641 860 857 102 Congenital abnormalities 27 402 1.8 14 142 1.8 13 260 1.9 1 384 2 072 682 2 277 364 Oral diseases 7 372 0.5 3 618 0.5 3 754 0.5 269 311 308 824 150 Dental caries 4 769 0.3 2 414 0.3 2 355 0.3 186 216 183 715 132 Periodontal disease 302 0.0 152 0.0 150 0.0 15 17 13 21 3 Edentulism 2 185 0.1 1 015 0.1 1 170 0.2 64 72 109 80 13 III. Injuries 182 591 12.2 120 418 15.5 62 172 8.7 14 974 16 034 4 545 13 429 1 889 Unintentional 133 468 8.9 84 434 10.9 49 033 6.8 11 621 9 918 3 133 6 810 1 451 Road traffic injuries 38 660 2.6 27 218 3.5 11 441 1.6 3 654 3 537 1 368 2 579 348 Poisoning 7 519 0.5 4 928 0.6 2 591 0.4 577 490 333 64 16 Falls 16 232 1.1 9 956 1.3 6 276 0.9 612 456 371 645 131 Fires 11 481 0.8 4 609 0.6 6 872 1.0 1 090 897 100 132 37 Drowning 10 893 0.7 7 502 1.0 3 391 0.5 1 065 853 116 455 81 Other unintentional injuries 48 682 3.3 30 221 3.9 18 461 2.6 4 623 3 686 844 2 936 838 Intentional 49 123 3.3 35 984 4.6 13 139 1.8 3 353 6 116 1 412 6 619 437 Self-inflicted 20 836 1.4 12 403 1.6 8 432 1.2 391 505 772 652 77 Violence 21 427 1.4 17 499 2.3 3 928 0.5 2 343 2 952 629 5 659 358 War 6 505 0.4 5 792 0.7 713 0.1 619 2 659 1 283 2 SEXc AFRICA THE AMERICAS Caused Mortality stratum Mortality stratum Both sexes Males Females High child, High child, Very low child, Low child, High child, high adult very high adult very low adult low adult high adult Population (000) 6 224 985 3 131 052 3 093 933 311 273 360 965 333 580 445 161 73 810 (000) % total (000) % total (000) % total (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) Annex Table 3 Burden of disease in DALYs by cause, sex and mortality stratum in WHO regions,a estimates for 2002 Figures computed by WHO to assure comparability;b they are not necessarily the official statistics of Member States, which may use alternative rigorous methods. a See list of Member States by WHO region and mortality stratum. b See explanatory notes for sources and methods. c World totals include residual populations living in overseas territories and areas, or outside any WHO Member State. d Estimates for specific causes may not sum to broader cause groupings owing to omission of residual categories. e Does not include liver cancer and cirrhosis deaths resulting from chronic hepatitis virus infection. … Data not available or not applicable
Statistical Annex 165 ASTERN MEDITERRANEAN TH-EAST ASIA WESTERN PACIFIC tality stra tality stratum Mortality stratum child, Very low low adult high adu low low adul high adult very low adult low adul 1425283602964153232228463971729823412925981554001562136 (000) 00) (000) (000) (00 2877 1552 1718 2620 13010 1034 4469 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 346 1745 1001 6740 9820 Asthma 358 382 2415 1903 11671 6509448 Peptic ulcer disease 129 1809 33 Cirrhosis of the liv 102 651 1108 3676 2814 Diseases of the genitourinary system 375 1175 122651185 3529 Skin diseases 67 332 Musculoskeletal diseases 1278 2197 8359 Rheumatoid arthritis 1090 osteoarthritis Congenital abnormalities 1590 1421341 Dental carie Periodontal disease 11 13 15 IlL. Injuries 4073 4062 8217 47330 165635347 Unintentional 4214 3127 5866 37872 94726732 toad traffic injuries 2732 1227 Poisoning 2004 1572 3751 Other unintentional injuries 3815 1558 1770 7895 2946 1037 8614 Self-inflicted 1981 6686152 Violence 1031 437
Statistical Annex 165 Respiratory diseases 840 2 877 3 407 1 552 1 718 2 620 13 010 1 034 14 469 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 346 989 1 745 674 1 001 1 420 6 740 403 9 820 Asthma 280 1 006 700 358 288 614 3 821 365 3 007 Digestive diseases 687 3 353 2 415 1 903 2 905 2 534 11 671 650 9 448 Peptic ulcer disease 34 230 129 149 227 229 1 809 33 1 249 Cirrhosis of the liver 124 1 021 909 651 1 108 666 3 676 174 2 814 Appendicitis 6 16 16 10 20 18 94 5 89 Diseases of the genitourinary system 375 1 175 547 540 638 905 3 180 220 3 529 Nephritis/nephrosis 112 785 197 261 205 549 1 984 95 1 978 Benign prostatic hypertrophy 59 138 123 65 75 125 539 51 714 Skin diseases 67 270 90 67 174 332 745 21 659 Musculoskeletal diseases 518 1 278 2 197 1 513 1 925 1 593 5 334 877 8 359 Rheumatoid arthritis 101 228 427 277 345 122 880 142 1 090 Osteoarthritis 216 548 1 187 828 1 073 893 2 302 526 4 208 Congenital abnormalities 942 3 464 553 686 707 1 170 7 540 204 5 294 Oral diseases 312 583 378 311 315 517 1 590 142 1 341 Dental caries 197 382 201 194 163 253 1 088 75 771 Periodontal disease 5 19 17 11 13 15 100 6 47 Edentulism 106 174 157 105 138 239 376 59 488 III. Injuries 4 763 12 714 4 073 4 062 13 180 8 217 47 330 1 656 35 347 Unintentional 4 214 9 768 3 036 3 127 8 716 5 866 37 872 947 26 732 Road traffic injuries 1 836 2 732 1 227 643 1 747 2 415 7 601 302 8 595 Poisoning 74 266 126 126 2 004 156 1 668 36 1 572 Falls 509 1 212 615 482 971 669 5 037 176 4 316 Fires 292 1 091 57 153 439 459 6 095 25 603 Drowning 154 651 73 167 706 397 2 343 63 3 751 Other unintentional injuries 1 350 3 815 937 1 558 2 848 1 770 15 128 345 7 895 Intentional 549 2 946 1 037 935 4 464 2 351 9 459 709 8 614 Self-inflicted 261 749 889 533 1 981 961 6 230 668 6 152 Violence 244 1 031 134 256 1 876 936 2 644 38 2 260 War 26 1 115 14 130 605 437 437 2 139 EASTERN MEDITERRANEAN EUROPE SOUTH-EAST ASIA WESTERN PACIFIC Caused Mortality stratum Mortality stratum Mortality stratum Mortality stratum Low child, High child, Very low child, Low child, Low child, Low child, High child, Very low child, Low child, low adult high adult very low adult low adult high adult low adult high adult very low adult low adult 142 528 360 296 415 323 222 846 239 717 298 234 1 292 598 155 400 1 562 136 (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) (000) (000)