试卷代号：1161 国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2015年春季学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语Ⅱ(1）试题 2015年7月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、考试时间大约为50分钟，请抓紧时间读题、做题和检查。 三、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要答题。答案一定要写在答题 纸的指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 四、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 601
试卷代号 :1161 国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2015 年春季学期"开放本科"期末考试 英语 II (1) 试题 2015 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、考试时间大约为 50 分钟，请抓紧时间读题、做题和检查。 三、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要答题。答案一定要写在答题 纸的指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 四、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 601
第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）》 1一5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并 在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1.-Excuse me,would you lend me your calculator? A.Certainly.Here you are B.Yes,I have a hand C.It's nothing 2.-Would you like to see the menu? A.No,thanks.I already know what to order B.Your menu is very clear C.I hear the food here is tasty 3.-Well,Mary,how are you? A.I'm good B.I'm nice C.I'm fine 4.-Hello,could I speak to Don please? 一 2 A.Who are you B.Are you Jane C.Who's speaking 5.-What's the problem,Harry? A.No problem B.I can't remember where I left my glasses C.No trouble at all 602
第一部分 交际用语{共计 10 分，每小题 分} 小题:阅读下面的小对话，从 、民 三个选项中选出-个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并 在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 1. - Excuse me , would you lend me your calculator? A. Certainly. Here you are B. Yes, I have a hand C. It' s nothing 2. - Would you like to see the menu? A. No , thanks. 1 already know what to order B. Y our menu is very clear C. I hear the food here is tasty 3. - Well , Mary , how are you? A. I'm good B. I'm nice C. I'm fine 4. - Hello , could I speak to Don please? ? A. Who are you B. Are you J ane C. Who's speaking 5. - What's the problem , Harry? A. No problem B. I can't remember where 1 left my glasses C. No trouble at all 602
第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小题2分) 6一15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6.I prefer classic music pop music. A.than B.on C.to 7.Let's go to the cinema,? A.will you B.shan't we C.shall we 8.I have given eating meat. A.over B.down C.up 9.Silk by Chinese for thousands of years now. A.has used B.has been used C.was used 10.If he was fitter,he live longer. A.can B.will C.would 11. these children know the answer. A.Most of B.Some C.Most 12.They the train until it disappeared in the distance. A.saw B.watched C.observed 13. I enjoy most is I can have a holiday from work. A.That…that B.What…that C.What…what 603
第二部分 词汇与结构 (20 分，每小题 分) 15/J、题:阅读下面的旬子，从 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 6. 1 prefer classic music 一一一一_ pop music. A. than C.to 7. Let' s go to the cinema ，一一一? A. will you C. shall we 8. 1 have given 一一-一一_ eating meat. A.over c. up B.on B. shan't we B. down 9. Silk 一一一一一_ by Chinese for thousands of years now. A. has used C. was used B. has been used 10. If he was fítter , he 一一一一一一 líve longer. A. can B. will C. would 11. these children know the answer. A. Most of B. Some C. Most 12. They_一一一_ the train until it disappeared ín the dístance. 13. A. saw C. observed 1 enjoy most is A. That... that C. What...what B. watched 1 can have a holiday from work. B. What...that 603
14.He was about his new job. A.over the moon B.on the moon C.above the moon 15. fine weather it is! A.What B.What a C.How 第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每题2分） 16一25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 More and more people (16)to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance.Insurance companies (17)people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the past year.This is (18)to increasing crime in some parts of the country.This can be a problem for people (19)are struggling to make (20)ends meet.The alarms,(21)can be very expensive,need to be installed by an electrician.It is (22)that 20%of homes have alarms installed,and that another 20%of people plan (23)but have not installed them (24).The insurance companies told people (25)the alarms on all doors and windows. 16.A.must B.have C.had 17.A.have been asking B.have been asked C.asked 18.A.caused B.because C.due 19.A.which B.who C.- 20.A.- B.the C.all 21.A.who B.that C.which 22.A.estimate B.estimated C.estimating 604
14. He was 一一一一一_ about his new job. A. over the moon B. on the moon C. above the moon 15. fine weather it is! A. What B. What a C.How 第三部分完形填空(共计 20 分，每题 分) 16-25 小题:阅读下面的短文.从短文后所给的 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 More and more people (16) to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies ( 17) people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the past year. This is (18) to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people (19) are struggling to make (20) ends meet. The alarms, (21) can be very expensive , need to be installed by an electrician. It is (22) that 20 % of homes have alarms installed , and that another 20 % of people plan (23) but have not installed them (24) . The insurance companies told people (2 the alarms on all doors and windows. 16. A. must 17. A. have been asking 18. A. caused 19. A. which 20. A.- 21. A. who 22. A. estimate 604 B.have C. had B. have been asked C. asked B. because C. due B.who c.- B. the C. all B. that C. which B. estimated C. estimating
23.A.to have them installed B.to have them installing C.to have been installing them 24.A.still B.already C.yet 25.A.install B.to install C.installed 第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分） 26一30小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所 选的字母符号。 短文理解1 People all over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of pollution.Pollution is caused either by man's release of completely new and often artificial (substances into the environment,or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance ()such as oil from oil tankers into the sea. Whatever its underlying reasons,there is no doubt that much of the pollution caused could be controlled if only companies,individuals and governments would make more efforts.In the home there is an obvious need to control litter and waste.Food comes wrapped up three or four times in packages that all have to be disposed of;drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which can't be reused.This not only causes a litter problem,but also is a great waste of resources,in terms of glass,metal and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need,but also to throw away much of what we do buy.Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying, excess use and careless disposal (of the products we use in our daily lives. 26.The main cause of pollution is A.the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment B.the production of new industrial goods C.increased amounts of a natural substance 605
23. A. to have them insta11ed B. to have them installing C. to have been installing them 24. A. still 25. A. insta11 B. already B. to insta11 C. yet C. insta11ed 第四部分 阅读理解{共计 30 分，每小题 分} 26-30 小题:阅读下列短文，从 三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所 选的字母符号。 短文理解 People a11 over the world today are beginning to hear and learn more and more about the problem of po11ution. Po11ution is caused either by man' s release of completely new and often artificial (人造的) substances into the environment , or by releasing greatly increased amounts of a natural substance (物质) ,such as oil from oil tankers into the sea. Whatever its underlying reasons, there is no doubt that much of the po11ution caused could be contro11ed if only companies, individuals and governments would make more efforts. In the home there is an obvious need to control Iitter and waste. Food comes wrapped up three or four times in packages that a11 have to be disposed of; drinks are increasingly sold in bottles or tins which can' t be reused. This not only causes a litter problem, but also is a great waste of resources, in terms of glass, metal and paper. Advertising has helped this process by persuading many of us not only to buy things we neither want nor need , but also to throw away much of what we do buy. Pollution and waste combine to be a problem everyone can help to solve by cutting out unnecessary buying , excess use and careless disposal (处理) of the products we use in our daily lives. 26. The main cause of po11ution is 一一一一一 A. the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment B. the production of new industrial goods C. increased amounts of a natural substance 605
27.Much of the pollution could be controlled if only A.farmers would use less artificial fertilizers B.governments would take effective measures C.all sides concerned would make more efforts 28.Food packages,bottles and tins for drinks can cause_ A.air and water pollution B.both a litter problem and a waster of resources C.to pay for the service 29.Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution? A.Cutting out unnecessary buying. B.Reduce excess use C.Eating. 3o.What does the underlined word“litter”mean in paragraph2？ A.Bits of waste things B.serious problem C.industrial pollution 31一35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(T)或错误(F)。 短文理解2 John Preston lives in a flat in north London.He moved there after his wife died four years ago to be closer to his daughter's family,and because his big detached house and garden were too much work for him as he got older.It's easier in the flat because the letting agent does everything that needs doing.The agent has had the roof repaired and got the 606
27. Much of the pollution could be controlled if only 一一一一一一· A. farmers would use less artificial fertilizers B. governments would take effective measures C. all sides concerned would make more efforts 28. Food packages, bottles and tins for drinks can cause 一一一一一一· A. air and water pollution B. both a litter problem and a waster of resources C. to pay for the service 29. Which of the following can not help solving the problem of pollution? A. Cutting out unnecessary buying. B. Reduce excess use C. Eating. 30. What does the underlined word "litter" mean in paragraph 2? A. Bits of waste things B. serious problem C. industrial pollution 31-35 小题:阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的旬子是正确 (T) 或错误 (F) 短文理解 lohn Preston lives in a flat in north London. He moved there after his wife died four years ago to be closer to his daughter' s family , and because his big detached house and garden were too m uch work for him as he got older. It' s easier in the flat because the letting agent does everything that needs doing. The agent has had the roof repaired and got the 606
gutter replaced,but at the moment John is not satisfied because the window frames need painting and the garden looks neglected.The agent had the windows painted two years ago, but the painters didn't do it very well,so they need doing again.John pays over f1,500 a year for service and maintenance,and he thinks that it's not good enough because the flats look shabby and a lot of things need repairing. His daughter,June,and her husband,Pete,on the other hand,have to do everything themselves or find builders to do it.They live in a large semi-detached house further out from the centre of London than John,but they are still near enough to see him often.They live in the suburbs with a nice garden where their children play.They moved there four years ago to have more space.The only drawback is that June's husband has to commute into the centre of London every day,but,overall,they are happy with their decision.When they bought the house,a lot needed doing to it and it still does.June says,"We have a list of things to do as long as your arm-the roof needs repairing and the chimney needs mending. The bedrooms need decorating and we haven't had the broken windowpanes replaced yet in the conservatory.We need to fix the gate and repair the path-it looks dreadful when you arrive,” 31.John lives in the centre of London. 32.The agent hasn't done anything to John's flat. 33.June and Pete live near to John. 34.There are broken windowpanes in the conservatory. 35.The front of the house is in a good state(处于较好的状态). 607
gutter replaced , but at the moment John is not satisfied because the window frames need painting and the garden looks neglected. The agent had the windows painted two years ago , but the painters didn' t do it very well , so they need doing again. J ohn pays over ;f 1 , 500 a year for service and maintenance , and he thinks that it' s not good enough because the flats look shabby and a lot of things need repairing. His daughter, J une , and her husband , Pete , on the other hand , have to do everything themselves or find builders to do it. They live in a large semi-detached house further out from the centre of London than John , but they are still near enough to see him often. They live tn the suburbs with a nice garden where their children play. They moved there four years ago to have more space. The only drawback is that June's husband has to commute into the centre of London every day , but , overall , they are happy with their decision. When they bought the house , a lot needed doing to it and it still does. June says, "We have a list of things to do as long as your arm the roof needs repairing and the chimney needs mending. The bedrooms need decorating and we haven't had the broken windowpanes replaced yet in the conservatory. We need to fix the gate and repair the path it looks dreadful when you arrive. " 31. John lives in the centre of London. 32. The agent hasn't done anything to John's flat. 33. J une and Pete live near to J ohn. 34ψThere are broken windowpanes in the conservatory. 35. The front of the house is in a good state( 处于较好的状态). 607
第五部分书面表达(20分) 36.Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topic How to Keep Healthy.You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below. 利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明如何保持身体健康 it is necessary to keep a balanced diet had better it is important to do regular exercises it is essential to keep high mood renew our spirits and release our stress. be bound to keep healthy How to Keep Healthy 608
第五部分书面表达 (20 分} 36. Directions: For this part , you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topic How to Keep Healthy. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below. 利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明如何保持身体健康 it is necessary to keep a balanced diet had better it is important to do regular exercises it is essential to keep high mood renew our spirits and release our stress. be bound to keep healthy How to Keep Healthy 608
试卷代号：1161 座位■ 国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2015年春季学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语Ⅱ（1) 试题答题纸 2015年7月 题 号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 第四部分 第五部分 总 分 分 数 得 分 评卷人 第一部分 交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 得 分 评卷人 第二部分 词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分） 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 得 分 评卷人 第三部分 完形填空（共计20分，每小题2分）】 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 得分 评卷人 第四部分 阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）】 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 609
试卷代号 :1161 座位号 国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2015 年春季学期"开放本科"期末考试 英语 II (1) 试题答题纸 2015 号|第一部分|第二部分|第三部分|第四部分|第五部分|总 |得分|评卷人| | 1. |得分|评卷人| | 6. 11. |得分|评卷人| i 16. 21. |得分|评卷人| | 26. 31. 第一部分 2. 第二部分 7. 12. 第三部分 17. 22. 第四部分 27. 32. 交际用语{共计 10 分，每小题 分} 3. 4. 5. 词汇与结构{共计 20 分，每小题 分} 8. 9. 10. 13. 14. 15. 完形填空(共计 20 分，每小题 分} 18. 19. 20. 23. 24. 25. 阅读理解{共计 30 分，每小题 分} 28. 29. 30. 33. 34. 35. 609
得分 评卷人 第五部分 书面表达(20分) 36. 610
|得分 评卷人| | 36. 610 第五部分 书面表达 (20 分}