A Midsummer-Night's Dream Shakespeare,William,1564-1616 Clark,George William;William Aldis Wright Creation of machine-readable version:Grady Ward,Moby Lexical Project Conversion to TEI.2-conformant markup:University of Virginia Library Electronic Text Center.ca.128 kilobytes This version available from the University of Virginia Library Charlottesville,Virginia Publicly accessible http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/modeng/modengS.browse.html 1998 Note:We have been unable to verify conclusively the exact source of this electronic text,but we believe it to be "The Globe Edition"of the Works of William Shakespeare edited by William George Clark and William Aldis Wright.Error checking was done against the 1866 edition noted in the "Source Description"field. These texts are public domain. About the print version A Midsummer-Night's Dream Shakespeare,William,1564-1616 Clark,William George;William Aldis Wright The Globe Edition vii,1075p.18cm. MacMillan and Co. Cambridge 1866 Print copy consulted:UVa Library,PR2753 .C6 1866 Prepared for the University of Virginia Library Electronic Text Center. Published:1595-1596
A Midsummer-Night's Dream Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 Clark, George William; William Aldis Wright Creation of machine-readable version: Grady Ward, Moby Lexical Project Conversion to TEI.2-conformant markup: University of Virginia Library Electronic Text Center. ca. 128 kilobytes This version available from the University of Virginia Library Charlottesville, Virginia Publicly accessible http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/modeng/modengS.browse.html 1998 Note: We have been unable to verify conclusively the exact source of this electronic text, but we believe it to be "The Globe Edition" of the Works of William Shakespeare edited by William George Clark and William Aldis Wright. Error checking was done against the 1866 edition noted in the "Source Description" field. These texts are public domain. About the print version A Midsummer-Night's Dream Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 Clark, William George; William Aldis Wright The Globe Edition viii, 1075 p. 18 cm. MacMillan and Co. Cambridge 1866 Print copy consulted: UVa Library, PR2753 .C6 1866 Prepared for the University of Virginia Library Electronic Text Center. Published: 1595-1596
English fiction drama masculine LCSH Dramatis Personae THESEUS Duke of Athens. EGEUS father to Hermia. LYSANDER,DEMETRIUS in love with Hermia PHILOSTRATE master of the revels to Theseus. QUINCE a carpenter. SNUG a joiner. BOTTOM a weaver. FLUTE a bellows-mender. SNOUT a tinker. STARVELING a tailor. HIPPOLYTA queen of the Amazons,betrothed to Theseus. HERMIA daughter to Egeus,in love with Lysander. HELENA in love with Demetrius. OBERON king of the fairies. TITANIA queen of the fairies. PUCK or Robin Goodfellow. PEASEBLOSSOM,COBWEB,MOTH,MUSTARDSEED fairies. Other fairies attending their King and Queen. Attendants on Theseus and Hippolyta. [Scene:Athens,and a wood near it.] Act 1 Scene 1 [Athens.The palace of THESEUS.] [Enter THESEUS,HIPPOLYTA,PHILOSTRATE,and Attendants] THESEUS
English fiction drama masculine LCSH Dramatis Personae THESEUS Duke of Athens. EGEUS father to Hermia. LYSANDER, DEMETRIUS } in love with Hermia. PHILOSTRATE master of the revels to Theseus. QUINCE a carpenter. SNUG a joiner. BOTTOM a weaver. FLUTE a bellows-mender. SNOUT a tinker. STARVELING a tailor. HIPPOLYTA queen of the Amazons, betrothed to Theseus. HERMIA daughter to Egeus, in love with Lysander. HELENA in love with Demetrius. OBERON king of the fairies. TITANIA queen of the fairies. PUCK or Robin Goodfellow. PEASEBLOSSOM, COBWEB, MOTH, MUSTARDSEED } fairies. Other fairies attending their King and Queen. Attendants on Theseus and Hippolyta. [Scene: Athens, and a wood near it.] Act 1 Scene 1 [Athens. The palace of THESEUS.] [Enter THESEUS, HIPPOLYTA, PHILOSTRATE, and Attendants] THESEUS
Now,fair Hippolyta,our nuptial hour Draws on apace;four happy days bring in Another moon:but,O,methinks,how slow This old moon wanes!she lingers my desires, Like to a step-dame or a dowager Long withering out a young man revenue. HIPPOLYTA Four days will quickly steep themselves in night; Four nights will quickly dream away the time; And then the moon,like to a silver bow New-bent in heaven,shall behold the night Of our solemnities. THESEUS Go,Philostrate, Stir up the Athenian youth to merriments; Awake the pert and nimble spirit of mirth; Turn melancholy forth to funerals; The pale companion is not for our pomp. [Exit PHILOSTRATE Hippolyta,I woo'd thee with my sword, And won thy love,doing thee injuries; But I will wed thee in another key, With pomp,with triumph and with revelling. [Enter EGEUS,HERMIA,LYSANDER,and DEMETRIUS] EGEUS Happy be Theseus,our renowned duke! THESEUS Thanks,good Egeus:what's the news with thee? EGEUS
Now, fair Hippolyta, our nuptial hour Draws on apace; four happy days bring in Another moon: but, O, methinks, how slow This old moon wanes! she lingers my desires, Like to a step-dame or a dowager Long withering out a young man revenue. HIPPOLYTA Four days will quickly steep themselves in night; Four nights will quickly dream away the time; And then the moon, like to a silver bow New-bent in heaven, shall behold the night Of our solemnities. THESEUS Go, Philostrate, Stir up the Athenian youth to merriments; Awake the pert and nimble spirit of mirth; Turn melancholy forth to funerals; The pale companion is not for our pomp. [Exit PHILOSTRATE] Hippolyta, I woo'd thee with my sword, And won thy love, doing thee injuries; But I will wed thee in another key, With pomp, with triumph and with revelling. [Enter EGEUS, HERMIA, LYSANDER, and DEMETRIUS] EGEUS Happy be Theseus, our renowned duke! THESEUS Thanks, good Egeus: what's the news with thee? EGEUS
Full of vexation come I,with complaint Against my child,my daughter Hermia. Stand forth,Demetrius.My noble lord, This man hath my consent to marry her. Stand forth,Lysander:and my gracious duke, This man hath bewitch'd the bosom of my child; Thou,thou,Lysander,thou hast given her rhymes, And interchanged love-tokens with my child: Thou hast by moonlight at her window sung, With feigning voice verses of feigning love, And stolen the impression of her fantasy With bracelets of thy hair,rings,gawds,conceits, Knacks,trifles,nosegays,sweetmeats,messengers Of strong prevailment in unharden'd youth: With cunning hast thou filch'd my daughter's heart, Turn'd her obedience,which is due to me, To stubborn harshness:and,my gracious duke, Be it so she;will not here before your grace Consent to marry with Demetrius, I beg the ancient privilege of Athens, As she is mine,I may dispose of her: Which shall be either to this gentleman Or to her death,according to our law Immediately provided in that case. THESEUS What say you,Hermia?be advised fair maid: To you your father should be as a god; One that composed your beauties,yea,and one To whom you are but as a form in wax By him imprinted and within his power To leave the figure or disfigure it. Demetrius is a worthy gentleman HERMIA So is Lysander. THESEUS
Full of vexation come I, with complaint Against my child, my daughter Hermia. Stand forth, Demetrius. My noble lord, This man hath my consent to marry her. Stand forth, Lysander: and my gracious duke, This man hath bewitch'd the bosom of my child; Thou, thou, Lysander, thou hast given her rhymes, And interchanged love-tokens with my child: Thou hast by moonlight at her window sung, With feigning voice verses of feigning love, And stolen the impression of her fantasy With bracelets of thy hair, rings, gawds, conceits, Knacks, trifles, nosegays, sweetmeats, messengers Of strong prevailment in unharden'd youth: With cunning hast thou filch'd my daughter's heart, Turn'd her obedience, which is due to me, To stubborn harshness: and, my gracious duke, Be it so she; will not here before your grace Consent to marry with Demetrius, I beg the ancient privilege of Athens, As she is mine, I may dispose of her: Which shall be either to this gentleman Or to her death, according to our law Immediately provided in that case. THESEUS What say you, Hermia? be advised fair maid: To you your father should be as a god; One that composed your beauties, yea, and one To whom you are but as a form in wax By him imprinted and within his power To leave the figure or disfigure it. Demetrius is a worthy gentleman. HERMIA So is Lysander. THESEUS
In himself he is; But in this kind,wanting your father's voice, The other must be held the worthier. HERMIA I would my father look'd but with my eyes. THESEUS Rather your eyes must with his judgment look. HERMIA I do entreat your grace to pardon me. I know not by what power I am made bold, Nor how it may concern my modesty, In such a presence here to plead my thoughts; But I beseech your grace that I may know The worst that may befall me in this case, If I refuse to wed Demetrius. THESEUS Either to die the death or to abjure For ever the society of men. Therefore,fair Hermia,question your desires; Know of your youth,examine well your blood, Whether,if you yield not to your father's choice, You can endure the livery of a nun, For aye to be in shady cloister mew'd, To live a barren sister all your life. Chanting faint hymns to the cold fruitless moon. Thrice-blessed they that master so their blood, To undergo such maiden pilgrimage; But earthlier happy is the rose distill'd, Than that which withering on the virgin thorn Grows,lives and dies in single blessedness. HERMIA
In himself he is; But in this kind, wanting your father's voice, The other must be held the worthier. HERMIA I would my father look'd but with my eyes. THESEUS Rather your eyes must with his judgment look. HERMIA I do entreat your grace to pardon me. I know not by what power I am made bold, Nor how it may concern my modesty, In such a presence here to plead my thoughts; But I beseech your grace that I may know The worst that may befall me in this case, If I refuse to wed Demetrius. THESEUS Either to die the death or to abjure For ever the society of men. Therefore, fair Hermia, question your desires; Know of your youth, examine well your blood, Whether, if you yield not to your father's choice, You can endure the livery of a nun, For aye to be in shady cloister mew'd, To live a barren sister all your life, Chanting faint hymns to the cold fruitless moon. Thrice-blessed they that master so their blood, To undergo such maiden pilgrimage; But earthlier happy is the rose distill'd, Than that which withering on the virgin thorn Grows, lives and dies in single blessedness. HERMIA
So will I grow,so live,so die,my lord, Ere I will my virgin patent up Unto his lordship,whose unwished yoke My soul consents not to give sovereignty THESEUS Take time to pause;and,by the nest new moon-- The sealing-day betwixt my love and me, For everlasting bond of fellowship-- Upon that day either prepare to die For disobedience to your father's will, Or else to wed Demetrius,as he would; Or on Diana's altar to protest For aye austerity and single life DEMETRIUS Relent,sweet Hermia:and,Lysander,yield Thy crazed title to my certain right. LYSANDER You have her father's love,Demetrius; Let me have Hermia's:do you marry him EGEUS Scornful Lysander!true,he hath my love, And what is mine my love shall render him. And she is mine,and all my right of her I do estate unto Demetrius. LYSANDER I am,my lord,as well derived as he, As well possess'd;my love is more than his; My fortunes every way as fairly rank'd, If not with vantage,as Demetrius'; And,which is more than all these boasts can be
So will I grow, so live, so die, my lord, Ere I will my virgin patent up Unto his lordship, whose unwished yoke My soul consents not to give sovereignty. THESEUS Take time to pause; and, by the nest new moon -- The sealing-day betwixt my love and me, For everlasting bond of fellowship -- Upon that day either prepare to die For disobedience to your father's will, Or else to wed Demetrius, as he would; Or on Diana's altar to protest For aye austerity and single life. DEMETRIUS Relent, sweet Hermia: and, Lysander, yield Thy crazed title to my certain right. LYSANDER You have her father's love, Demetrius; Let me have Hermia's: do you marry him. EGEUS Scornful Lysander! true, he hath my love, And what is mine my love shall render him. And she is mine, and all my right of her I do estate unto Demetrius. LYSANDER I am, my lord, as well derived as he, As well possess'd; my love is more than his; My fortunes every way as fairly rank'd, If not with vantage, as Demetrius'; And, which is more than all these boasts can be
I am beloved of beauteous Hermia: Why should not I then prosecute my right? Demetrius,I'll avouch it to his head, Made love to Nedar's daughter,Helena, And won her soul;and she,sweet lady,dotes, Devoutly dotes,dotes in idolatry, Upon this spotted and inconstant man. THESEUS I must confess that I have heard so much, And with Demetrius thought to have spoke thereof; But,being over-full of self-affairs, My mind did lose it.But,Demetrius,come; And come,Egeus;you shall go with me, I have some private schooling for you both. For you,fair Hermia,look you arm yourself To fit your fancies to your father's will; Or else the law of Athens yields you up-- Which by no means we may extenuate-- To death,or to a vow of single life. Come,my Hippolyta:what cheer,my love? Demetrius and Egeus,go along: I must employ you in some business Against our nuptial and confer with you Of something nearly that concerns yourselves. EGEUS With duty and desire we follow you. [Exeunt all but LYSANDER and HERMIA] LYSANDER How now,my love!why is your cheek so pale? How chance the roses there do fade so fast? HERMIA
I am beloved of beauteous Hermia: Why should not I then prosecute my right? Demetrius, I'll avouch it to his head, Made love to Nedar's daughter, Helena, And won her soul; and she, sweet lady, dotes, Devoutly dotes, dotes in idolatry, Upon this spotted and inconstant man. THESEUS I must confess that I have heard so much, And with Demetrius thought to have spoke thereof; But, being over-full of self-affairs, My mind did lose it. But, Demetrius, come; And come, Egeus; you shall go with me, I have some private schooling for you both. For you, fair Hermia, look you arm yourself To fit your fancies to your father's will; Or else the law of Athens yields you up -- Which by no means we may extenuate -- To death, or to a vow of single life. Come, my Hippolyta: what cheer, my love? Demetrius and Egeus, go along: I must employ you in some business Against our nuptial and confer with you Of something nearly that concerns yourselves. EGEUS With duty and desire we follow you. [Exeunt all but LYSANDER and HERMIA] LYSANDER How now, my love! why is your cheek so pale? How chance the roses there do fade so fast? HERMIA
Belike for want of rain,which I could well Beteem them from the tempest of my eyes. LYSANDER Ay me!for aught that I could ever read, Could ever hear by tale or history, The course of true love never did run smooth; But,either it was different in blood,-- HERMIA O cross!too high to be enthrall'd to low. LYSANDER Or else misgraffed in respect of years,-- HERMIA O spite!too old to be engaged to young. LYSANDER Or else it stood upon the choice of friends,-- HERMIA O hell!to choose love by another's eyes. LYSANDER Or,if there were a sympathy in choice, War,death,or sickness did lay siege to it, Making it momentary as a sound, Swift as a shadow,short as any dream; Brief as the lightning in the collied night, That,in a spleen,unfolds both heaven and earth, And ere a man hath power to say 'Behold!
Belike for want of rain, which I could well Beteem them from the tempest of my eyes. LYSANDER Ay me! for aught that I could ever read, Could ever hear by tale or history, The course of true love never did run smooth; But, either it was different in blood, -- HERMIA O cross! too high to be enthrall'd to low. LYSANDER Or else misgraffed in respect of years, -- HERMIA O spite! too old to be engaged to young. LYSANDER Or else it stood upon the choice of friends, -- HERMIA O hell! to choose love by another's eyes. LYSANDER Or, if there were a sympathy in choice, War, death, or sickness did lay siege to it, Making it momentary as a sound, Swift as a shadow, short as any dream; Brief as the lightning in the collied night, That, in a spleen, unfolds both heaven and earth, And ere a man hath power to say 'Behold!
The jaws of darkness do devour it up: So quick bright things come to confusion. HERMIA If then true lovers have been ever cross'd, It stands as an edict in destiny: Then let us teach our trial patience, Because it is a customary cross, As due to love as thoughts and dreams and sighs, Wishes and tears,poor fancy's followers. LYSANDER A good persuasion:therefore,hear me,Hermia. I have a widow aunt,a dowager Of great revenue,and she hath no child: From Athens is her house remote seven leagues; And she respects me as her only son. There,gentle Hermia,may I marry thee; And to that place the sharp Athenian law Cannot pursue us.If thou lovest me then, Steal forth thy father's house to-morrow night; And in the wood,a league without the town, Where I did meet thee once with Helena, To do observance to a morn of May, There will I stay for thee. HERMIA My good Lysander! I swear to thee,by Cupid's strongest bow, By his best arrow with the golden head, By the simplicity of Venus'doves, By that which knitteth souls and prospers loves, And by that fire which burn'd the Carthage queen, When the false Troyan under sail was seen, By all the vows that ever men have broke, In number more than ever women spoke, In that same place thou hast appointed me, To-morrow truly will I meet with thee
The jaws of darkness do devour it up: So quick bright things come to confusion. HERMIA If then true lovers have been ever cross'd, It stands as an edict in destiny: Then let us teach our trial patience, Because it is a customary cross, As due to love as thoughts and dreams and sighs, Wishes and tears, poor fancy's followers. LYSANDER A good persuasion: therefore, hear me, Hermia. I have a widow aunt, a dowager Of great revenue, and she hath no child: From Athens is her house remote seven leagues; And she respects me as her only son. There, gentle Hermia, may I marry thee; And to that place the sharp Athenian law Cannot pursue us. If thou lovest me then, Steal forth thy father's house to-morrow night; And in the wood, a league without the town, Where I did meet thee once with Helena, To do observance to a morn of May, There will I stay for thee. HERMIA My good Lysander! I swear to thee, by Cupid's strongest bow, By his best arrow with the golden head, By the simplicity of Venus' doves, By that which knitteth souls and prospers loves, And by that fire which burn'd the Carthage queen, When the false Troyan under sail was seen, By all the vows that ever men have broke, In number more than ever women spoke, In that same place thou hast appointed me, To-morrow truly will I meet with thee
LYSANDER Keep promise,love.Look,here comes Helena. [Enter HELENA] HERMIA God speed fair Helena!whither away? HELENA Call you me fair?that fair again unsay. Demetrius loves your fair:O happy fair! Your eyes are lode-stars;and your tongue's sweet air More tuneable than lark to shepherd's ear, When wheat is green,when hawthorn buds appear. Sickness is catching:O,were favour so, Yours would I catch,fair Hermia,ere I go; My ear should catch your voice,my eye your eye, My tongue should catch your tongue's sweet melody. Were the world mine,Demetrius being bated, The rest I'd give to be to you translated. O,teach me how you look,and with what art You sway the motion of Demetrius'heart. HERMIA I frown upon him,yet he loves me still. HELENA O that your frowns would teach my smiles such skill! HERMIA I give him curses,yet he gives me love. HELENA
LYSANDER Keep promise, love. Look, here comes Helena. [Enter HELENA] HERMIA God speed fair Helena! whither away? HELENA Call you me fair? that fair again unsay. Demetrius loves your fair: O happy fair! Your eyes are lode-stars; and your tongue's sweet air More tuneable than lark to shepherd's ear, When wheat is green, when hawthorn buds appear. Sickness is catching: O, were favour so, Yours would I catch, fair Hermia, ere I go; My ear should catch your voice, my eye your eye, My tongue should catch your tongue's sweet melody. Were the world mine, Demetrius being bated, The rest I'd give to be to you translated. O, teach me how you look, and with what art You sway the motion of Demetrius' heart. HERMIA I frown upon him, yet he loves me still. HELENA O that your frowns would teach my smiles such skill! HERMIA I give him curses, yet he gives me love. HELENA