第五单元过关检测 (时间：120分钟满分：150分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 W:I'm not going to school.I feel sick and tired today. M:You're not sick.You are just afraid of presenting your book report.Stop worrying.When you read it to me last night,it was really good.You will get a good grade on it. 1.Why doesn't the girl want to go to school according to the man? A.She is ill. B.She feels nervous. C.She lost her book report. 答案B M:Hey,Naomi.Do you need me to come to pick you up and take you to the party tonight? W:No,I have a car.I just have to wait for my mum and dad to come home,because I can't leave my little sister home alone. 2.Who does the woman have to wait for? A.Her sister. B.The man. C.Her parents 答案 M:This matches that suit I have at home,doesn't it?I don't know how to tie it,though. W:Don't worry,I do.My dad taught me how to tie it when I was little. 3.What is the man probably trying on? A.A tie. B.A suit. C.A pair of socks. 答案A W:Wow,this smells good.I never knew you were so helpful in the kitchen.Can I have some? M:Sure,but it's not ready yet.Why don't you get the dishes ready and put the tablecloth on the table? 4.What might the man be doing now? A.Doing some cooking. B.Washing dishes. C.Setting the table. 答案A M:You should read this.It's one of my favourite books of all time.I recommend it to all my friends who like to read. W:Actually,I've always wanted to read that.But I can never finish books that thick.It looks like a dictionary. 5.What does the woman think about the book? A.She likes it very much. B.There are too many pages. C.It will be hard to understand. 答案B 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 M:What is that awful noise?It sounds like a bunch of people are running around up there
第五单元过关检测 (时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 W:I’m not going to school.I feel sick and tired today. M:You’re not sick.You are just afraid of presenting your book report.Stop worrying.When you read it to me last night,it was really good.You will get a good grade on it. 1.Why doesn’t the girl want to go to school according to the man? A.She is ill. B.She feels nervous. C.She lost her book report. 答案 B M:Hey,Naomi.Do you need me to come to pick you up and take you to the party tonight? W:No,I have a car.I just have to wait for my mum and dad to come home,because I can’t leave my little sister home alone. 2.Who does the woman have to wait for? A.Her sister. B.The man. C.Her parents. 答案 C M:This matches that suit I have at home,doesn’t it?I don’t know how to tie it,though. W:Don’t worry,I do.My dad taught me how to tie it when I was little. 3.What is the man probably trying on? A.A tie. B.A suit. C.A pair of socks. 答案 A W:Wow,this smells good.I never knew you were so helpful in the kitchen.Can I have some? M:Sure,but it’s not ready yet.Why don’t you get the dishes ready and put the tablecloth on the table? 4.What might the man be doing now? A.Doing some cooking. B.Washing dishes. C.Setting the table. 答案 A M:You should read this.It’s one of my favourite books of all time.I recommend it to all my friends who like to read. W:Actually,I’ve always wanted to read that.But I can never finish books that thick.It looks like a dictionary. 5.What does the woman think about the book? A.She likes it very much. B.There are too many pages. C.It will be hard to understand. 答案 B 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完 后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 M:What is that awful noise?It sounds like a bunch of people are running around up there
W:I know.I was talking to the people in the apartment next door,and they said they could hear it too. M:Turn up the television.I can't hear the movie. W:I can't turn it up any louder. M:What are they doing up there,anyway?This has been going on all day. W:Apparently,they're putting in new floors.They'll be done soon.Don't worry. M:I have an idea.Let's go out and see a movie. W:You're right.I can't take this anymore. 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbours. B.Husband and wife C.House owner and repairman. 答案B 7.What will the speakers do next? A.Go to a cinema. B.Turn up the TV. C.Fix up their house 答案A 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 M:You're so jumpy.What's wrong? W:Every time I hear a baby cry,I think it's Annie. M:But she is fast asleep in her baby bed. W:I know... M:Anyway,I didn't hear any noises.Did you? W:Yes!It must have come from outside on the street.It scared me.I'm a mother of four,so even when I hear someone say"Mommy",I turn around to respond. M:You need a vacation,dear. W:It's nice of you to say so,but I have my hands full right now.Between Allie's soccer practices and David's music lessons,we really don't have any time to take off. M:Hey,don't look so sad!I promise we'll go somewhere for a couple of weeks when school ends.We can even invite your mother,too.She loves taking care of the children,and she loves to travel. 8.How does the woman look? A.Excited. B.Optimistic. C.Nervous. 答案c 9.What does the man promise to do? A.Take care of the children more. B.Call off the children's activities. C.Go on a family trip. 答案c 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 W:I can't believe I forgot to pick up soap again!This is the second time I went back to the supermarket to buy it and I still forgot! M:You can just borrow some of my soap for now.It'sthe blue bottle upstairs in the bathroom.I can buy some more soap for you when I go shopping at the grocery store later. W:Thank you.I really wanted to take a shower since we were at the beach all morning.I'm just so tired from swimming that I forget everything!I'm so glad to be home now. M:Yeah,I'm tired too.I think swimming at the beach iseven more tiring than in a pool or a river.It was a nice drive down there,though. W:Yes,the weather was beautiful today.I was thinking of how nice it would be to take a train on a day like this. M:I never like trains actually.I think on a day like this,I would prefer to ride a motorbike
W:I know.I was talking to the people in the apartment next door,and they said they could hear it too. M:Turn up the television.I can’t hear the movie. W:I can’t turn it up any louder. M:What are they doing up there,anyway?This has been going on all day. W:Apparently,they’re putting in new floors.They’ll be done soon.Don’t worry. M:I have an idea.Let’s go out and see a movie. W:You’re right.I can’t take this anymore. 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Neighbours. B.Husband and wife. C.House owner and repairman. 答案 B 7.What will the speakers do next? A.Go to a cinema. B.Turn up the TV. C.Fix up their house. 答案 A 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 M:You’re so jumpy.What’s wrong? W:Every time I hear a baby cry,I think it’s Annie. M:But she is fast asleep in her baby bed. W:I know... M:Anyway,I didn’t hear any noises.Did you? W:Yes!It must have come from outside on the street.It scared me.I’m a mother of four,so even when I hear someone say “Mommy”,I turn around to respond. M:You need a vacation,dear. W:It’s nice of you to say so,but I have my hands full right now.Between Allie’s soccer practices and David’s music lessons,we really don’t have any time to take off. M:Hey,don’t look so sad!I promise we’ll go somewhere for a couple of weeks when school ends.We can even invite your mother,too.She loves taking care of the children,and she loves to travel. 8.How does the woman look? A.Excited. B.Optimistic. C.Nervous. 答案 C 9.What does the man promise to do? A.Take care of the children more. B.Call off the children’s activities. C.Go on a family trip. 答案 C 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 W:I can’t believe I forgot to pick up soap again!This is the second time I went back to the supermarket to buy it and I still forgot! M:You can just borrow some of my soap for now.It’s the blue bottle upstairs in the bathroom.I can buy some more soap for you when I go shopping at the grocery store later. W:Thank you.I really wanted to take a shower since we were at the beach all morning.I’m just so tired from swimming that I forget everything!I’m so glad to be home now. M:Yeah,I’m tired too.I think swimming at the beach is even more tiring than in a pool or a river.It was a nice drive down there,though. W:Yes,the weather was beautiful today.I was thinking of how nice it would be to take a train on a day like this. M:I never like trains actually.I think on a day like this,I would prefer to ride a motorbike
10.Where will the woman get soap? A.From the grocery store. B.From the supermarket C.From the man. 答案0 11.Where was the woman swimming? A.In the pool. B.In the ocean. C.In the river. 答案B 12.How did the speakers travel to their destination? A.By car. B.By train. C.By motorbike. 答案A 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 W:The pain began when I was skiing.It was a dull pain in my back at first,but it has gotten worse now.Usually I love skiing,but that was a bad day. M:Did you lift anything heavy in the days before skiing?You may have hurt it then and not known until you started doing something stressful. W:I helped my brother move the week before.Maybe I hurt myself,lifting a sofa or a box.I think I would have felt the pain earlier,though. M:It is probably how you got hurt.I'll schedule some tests before you go,but it is important that you take it easy until we know what happened.You should also stop in the drugstore and buy some mild pain medication.I'll refer you to a movement doctor as well.He will show you some movements to reduce your pain. W:That would be great.I need to get back to work as soon as possible. M:It says here on the sheet that you are a ski instructor.I don't recommend that you continue difficult activities like skiing until we know what is wrong. W:Yes,I have been teaching ski lessons part time during the winter.I always need extra money for the holidays.My normal job is in an office,so I have plenty of rest there. 13.Where are the speakers? A.In the doctor's office. B.In the ski field. C.In the drugstore. 答案A 14.What did the woman do the week before? A.She did some tests. B.She moved into a new place. C.She helped her brother do something. 答案C 15.What might happen to the woman according to the man? A.She hurt herself while skiing. B.She lifted something too heavy. C.She stretched(拉伸)out her back too much. 答案B 16.What's the main reason for the woman to teach ski lessons? A.She loves skiing. B.Her office job is boring. C.She needs holiday expenses. 答案 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 M:Hello,everybody.My name is David Anderson.I'm glad to be invited by the International Student Centre to give you a talk on how to protect yourselves and avoid losses,both on and off campus.First,if you,especially the girls,are in a cafe or restaurant,make sure that your bag is where you can keep an eye on it.If you want to leave for a while,don't ask a stranger to take care of it.Just take it with you.Second,if you drive,park in a public car park,or at least in a well-lighted
10.Where will the woman get soap? A.From the grocery store. B.From the supermarket. C.From the man. 答案 C 11.Where was the woman swimming? A.In the pool. B.In the ocean. C.In the river. 答案 B 12.How did the speakers travel to their destination? A.By car. B.By train. C.By motorbike. 答案 A 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 W:The pain began when I was skiing.It was a dull pain in my back at first,but it has gotten worse now.Usually I love skiing,but that was a bad day. M:Did you lift anything heavy in the days before skiing?You may have hurt it then and not known until you started doing something stressful. W:I helped my brother move the week before.Maybe I hurt myself,lifting a sofa or a box.I think I would have felt the pain earlier,though. M:It is probably how you got hurt.I’ll schedule some tests before you go,but it is important that you take it easy until we know what happened.You should also stop in the drugstore and buy some mild pain medication.I’ll refer you to a movement doctor as well.He will show you some movements to reduce your pain. W:That would be great.I need to get back to work as soon as possible. M:It says here on the sheet that you are a ski instructor.I don’t recommend that you continue difficult activities like skiing until we know what is wrong. W:Yes,I have been teaching ski lessons part time during the winter.I always need extra money for the holidays.My normal job is in an office,so I have plenty of rest there. 13.Where are the speakers? A.In the doctor’s office. B.In the ski field. C.In the drugstore. 答案 A 14.What did the woman do the week before? A.She did some tests. B.She moved into a new place. C.She helped her brother do something. 答案 C 15.What might happen to the woman according to the man? A.She hurt herself while skiing. B.She lifted something too heavy. C.She stretched(拉伸) out her back too much. 答案 B 16.What’s the main reason for the woman to teach ski lessons? A.She loves skiing. B.Her office job is boring. C.She needs holiday expenses. 答案 C 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 M:Hello,everybody.My name is David Anderson.I’m glad to be invited by the International Student Centre to give you a talk on how to protect yourselves and avoid losses,both on and off campus.First,if you,especially the girls,are in a café or restaurant,make sure that your bag is where you can keep an eye on it.If you want to leave for a while,don’t ask a stranger to take care of it.Just take it with you.Second,if you drive,park in a public car park,or at least in a well-lighted
area if it's at night.Avoid the quiet dark roads,and don't leave your passport,laptop,or cash in the car.Third.if you have to walk home alone late at night. stick to well-lighted areas.If you really think someone is going to hurt you,go to the nearest house and ask for help.If a car stops to ask for information,just keep well clear of the door.At last,I just want to say that in this country,it is not allowed to carry a knife,or anything that can be used as a weapon,even if it's for self-defense.Actually,this isn't a dangerous town if you're careful enough. 17.To whom is the speaker talking? A.New employees. B.Foreign tourists. C.International students. 答案c 18.What are girls advised to do in a cafe? A.Take care of their bags. B.Don't talk to strangers. C.Leave the place quickly. 答案A 19.What is the best place to park a car? A.Beside a house. B.On a quiet road. C.In a public car park. 客案c 20.What should one do when walking home alone at night? A.Stop a police car for help. B.Walk in well-lighted areas. C.Take a knife for self-defense 答案B 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 STRAW regularly conducts animal welfare workshops and awareness talks under its humane education programmes at schools and colleges.The aim of our programmes is to sow seeds of sympathy()towards people,compassion towards animals and respect for the environment.To put it simply,our programmes demonstrate the way children could be sympathetic and compassionate towards people and animals that may be in pain and in need of help.Our programmes encourage them to take that first step forward to lend a helping hand.These programmes emphasise: How children need to be sensitive to the pain that animals on the street feel when they have been hit or run over by a speeding car.They are made aware of how they could step forward with compassion to treat and save such animals. How children need to appreciate the importance of the principles of green living by caring for the environment.Children have been inculcated()with the following routines that would hopefully stick with them for the rest of their lives: Keep their neighbourhood parks,lakes and rivers clean Avoid using plastic bags. Appreciate the principle of recycling,reusing and reducing waste. Don't dump garbage in parking lots or in parks but only at specified places. Don't throw banana,orange peels and wrappers from a moving car. Turn off lights in empty rooms to save on energy. Don't squash insects like ants,grasshoppers etc.as these living creatures are part of our world and we human beings are their caretakers. 21.What do the programmes of the STRAW advocate? A.To make the first step forward to take a hand
area if it’s at night.Avoid the quiet dark roads,and don’t leave your passport,laptop,or cash in the car.Third,if you have to walk home alone late at night, stick to well-lighted areas.If you really think someone is going to hurt you,go to the nearest house and ask for help.If a car stops to ask for information,just keep well clear of the door.At last,I just want to say that in this country,it is not allowed to carry a knife,or anything that can be used as a weapon,even if it’s for self-defense.Actually,this isn’t a dangerous town if you’re careful enough. 17.To whom is the speaker talking? A.New employees. B.Foreign tourists. C.International students. 答案 C 18.What are girls advised to do in a café? A.Take care of their bags. B.Don’t talk to strangers. C.Leave the place quickly. 答案 A 19.What is the best place to park a car? A.Beside a house. B.On a quiet road. C.In a public car park. 答案 C 20.What should one do when walking home alone at night? A.Stop a police car for help. B.Walk in well-lighted areas. C.Take a knife for self-defense. 答案 B 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A STRAW regularly conducts animal welfare workshops and awareness talks under its humane education programmes at schools and colleges.The aim of our programmes is to sow seeds of sympathy(同情)towards people,compassion towards animals and respect for the environment.To put it simply,our programmes demonstrate the way children could be sympathetic and compassionate towards people and animals that may be in pain and in need of help.Our programmes encourage them to take that first step forward to lend a helping hand.These programmes emphasise: ♦How children need to be sensitive to the pain that animals on the street feel when they have been hit or run over by a speeding car.They are made aware of how they could step forward with compassion to treat and save such animals. ♦How children need to appreciate the importance of the principles of green living by caring for the environment.Children have been inculcated(灌输) with the following routines that would hopefully stick with them for the rest of their lives: Keep their neighbourhood parks,lakes and rivers clean. Avoid using plastic bags. Appreciate the principle of recycling,reusing and reducing waste. Don’t dump garbage in parking lots or in parks but only at specified places. Don’t throw banana,orange peels and wrappers from a moving car. Turn off lights in empty rooms to save on energy. Don’t squash insects like ants,grasshoppers etc.as these living creatures are part of our world and we human beings are their caretakers. 21.What do the programmes of the STRAW advocate? A.To make the first step forward to take a hand
B.To be sympathetic and protect the environment. C.To learn to sow seeds and harvest in the fields. D.To conduct workshops and talks to make a fortune 客案B 解析细节理解题。根据第一段“The aim of our programmes is to sow seeds of sympathy towards people,compassion towards animals and respect for the environment..”可知，STRAW支持 我们要有同情心，保护环境。故选B项。 22.When animals have been harmed or abused,children should A.feel painful as animals do B.make a rescue with compassion C.stand by to avoid trouble D.have self-protection awareness 答案B 解析细节理解题。根据第一段To put it simply,our programmes demonstrate the way children could be sympathetic and compassionate towards people and animals that may be in pain and in need of help.Our programmes encourage them to take that first step forward to lend a helping hand”可知，当动物受到伤害或虐待时，孩子们应该带着同情去救助。故选B项。 23.Which of the following is discouraged for the green living environment? A.To kill insects like ants,grasshoppers etc. B.To keep their neighbourhood parks,lakes and rivers clean. C.To turn off lights in empty rooms to save on energy. D.To throw garbage at specified places. 答案A 解桐推理判断题。根据最后一段Don't squash insects like ants,.grasshoppers etc.as these living creatures are part of our world and we human beings are their caretakers.”可知，为了绿色的 生活环境.不提倡杀死蚂蚁、蚱蜢等昆虫。故选A项。 B Prateek Sharma was born into a family of farmers.After 10 years of being a chief manager of a bank,he did a good job and earned a good pay.But Prateek couldn't continue the corporation life with ease,as his heart was always in farming.So he worked as a banker on weekdays and on weekends he travelled 100 km to get to his 5-acre farm in Dhaba Khurd. By the end of 2015,Prateek had set up a house on his farm to grow offseason vegetables.Prateek thought he'd quit his job once he was able to earn enough from farming.but this wasn't an easy decision to make.This was because costs to grow these vegetables were very high,along with the fact that farmers weren't a part of the value chain and thus couldn't decide the price of their own vegetables. Fortunately,Prateek met Vinay Yadav,another educated farmer.They then decided to start their own value chain and sell their vegetables and grains,while skipping the middlemen.The variety of vegetables they grew wasn't enough,so they decided to form a group of farmers. Once the plan was ready,the group was registered by the name of Farmer Producer Organisation(FPO).However,the trial failed in the first year as most of the farmers were grain growers and had limited knowledge of growing vegetables.However,the largest reason was the switch to organic from chemical. Luckily,once the soil was used to organic methods,the next round of crops was successful and the FPO had a good amount of produce.So at the end of 2017,Prateek finally quit his job and devoted all his time to farming.Now he's successful and recently his team has started two farmer resource centres at Dhaba Khurd and Nathrula Canj. 24.Why did Prateek have trouble continuing his life as a banker? A.He felt it so boring to be a banker B.He almost never satisfied his boss. C.He found farming easier to do well. D.He was enthusiastic about farming. 答案D
B.To be sympathetic and protect the environment. C.To learn to sow seeds and harvest in the fields. D.To conduct workshops and talks to make a fortune. 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据第一段“The aim of our programmes is to sow seeds of sympathy towards people,compassion towards animals and respect for the environment.”可知,STRAW 支持 我们要有同情心,保护环境。故选 B 项。 22.When animals have been harmed or abused,children should . A.feel painful as animals do B.make a rescue with compassion C.stand by to avoid trouble D.have self-protection awareness 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据第一段“To put it simply,our programmes demonstrate the way children could be sympathetic and compassionate towards people and animals that may be in pain and in need of help.Our programmes encourage them to take that first step forward to lend a helping hand.”可知,当动物受到伤害或虐待时,孩子们应该带着同情去救助。故选 B 项。 23.Which of the following is discouraged for the green living environment? A.To kill insects like ants,grasshoppers etc. B.To keep their neighbourhood parks,lakes and rivers clean. C.To turn off lights in empty rooms to save on energy. D.To throw garbage at specified places. 答案 A 解析推理判断题。根据最后一段“Don’t squash insects like ants,grasshoppers etc.as these living creatures are part of our world and we human beings are their caretakers.”可知,为了绿色的 生活环境,不提倡杀死蚂蚁、蚱蜢等昆虫。故选 A 项。 B Prateek Sharma was born into a family of farmers.After 10 years of being a chief manager of a bank,he did a good job and earned a good pay.But Prateek couldn’t continue the corporation life with ease,as his heart was always in farming.So he worked as a banker on weekdays and on weekends he travelled 100 km to get to his 5-acre farm in Dhaba Khurd. By the end of 2015,Prateek had set up a house on his farm to grow offseason vegetables.Prateek thought he’d quit his job once he was able to earn enough from farming,but this wasn’t an easy decision to make.This was because costs to grow these vegetables were very high,along with the fact that farmers weren’t a part of the value chain and thus couldn’t decide the price of their own vegetables. Fortunately,Prateek met Vinay Yadav,another educated farmer.They then decided to start their own value chain and sell their vegetables and grains,while skipping the middlemen.The variety of vegetables they grew wasn’t enough,so they decided to form a group of farmers. Once the plan was ready,the group was registered by the name of Farmer Producer Organisation (FPO).However,the trial failed in the first year as most of the farmers were grain growers and had limited knowledge of growing vegetables.However,the largest reason was the switch to organic from chemical. Luckily,once the soil was used to organic methods,the next round of crops was successful and the FPO had a good amount of produce.So at the end of 2017,Prateek finally quit his job and devoted all his time to farming.Now he’s successful and recently his team has started two farmer resource centres at Dhaba Khurd and Nathrula Canj. 24.Why did Prateek have trouble continuing his life as a banker? A.He felt it so boring to be a banker. B.He almost never satisfied his boss. C.He found farming easier to do well. D.He was enthusiastic about farming. 答案 D
解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But Prateek couldn't continue the corporation life with ease,as his heart was al小ways in farming.”可知，Prateek不想再继续银行家的工作是因为他心系 农业。故选D项。 25.Why was it difficult for Prateek to decide on quitting his job? A.The prices of organic products were low. B.The income from farming wasn't much. C.He had no money to put into farming. D.He found farm produce hard to sell. 答案B 解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的This was because costs to grow these vegetables were very high,along with the fact that farmers weren't a part of the value chain and thus couldn't decide the price of their own vegetables..”可知，这是因为种植这些蔬菜的成本非常高，再加上农民不是 价值链的一部分，因此无法决定自己种植的蔬莱的价格。由此判断出因为他在农业方面的收 入还不够多所以Prateek很难决定辞职。故选B项。 26.What did Prateek and Vinay Yadav set about doing after they met? A.Building their own marketing system. B.Raising the prices of their products. C.Switching from chemical to organic. D.Adding the kinds of vegetables grown. 答案A 解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的They then decided to start their own value chain and sell their vegetables and grains,.while skipping the middlemen.”可知，他们决定跳过中间商启动自己 的价值链，出售蔬莱和谷物。所以Prateek和Vinay Yadav两个人一见面就决定建立自己的 营销体系。故选A项。 27.What mainly resulted in the failure of FPO's first year trial? A.Their no experience in growing vegetables. B.Their poor management on the employees. C.The soil's not adapting to organic farming D.The wrong ways of doing organic farming. 答案c 解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的However,the largest reason was the switch to organic from chemical.”以及第五段中的Luckily,once the soil was used to organic methods,the next round of crops was successful..”可知，第一年试验失败的最主要的原因是从化学农业转向有机农业。 幸运的是，一旦土壤适应了有机耕作，下一轮的作物就成功了。所以导致FPO第一年试验失 败的主要原因是土壤不适应有机耕作。故选C项。 I was 63 years old when I lost my job.After many years of rushing between my home and my job,between raising kids and pushing ahead professionally,it was quiet.In those silent spaces,I had time to ask myself what I really cared about.Finally I came to an answer.I cared about young people's future.Burdened by a huge education debt,unable to find a job,many were feeling hopeless.They were in danger of becoming a lost generation. But what contribution could I make to creating a better future for the next generation?I started a free programme in which coaches and mentors()would volunteer to help unemployed young people launch their careers.I'd enjoyed mentoring younger people at work,and this fit with my desire to assist the next generation.Through my coaching contacts,25 wonderful life and career coaches signed up to volunteer. The young people find us through word of mouth.Coaching is done by phone,so location doesn't matter. So far over 55%of 220 graduates have found desirable jobs within a few months of finishing the programme.Ninety percent have rated the coaching positively and say they are closer to their goals
解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But Prateek couldn’t continue the corporation life with ease,as his heart was always in farming.”可知,Prateek 不想再继续银行家的工作是因为他心系 农业。故选 D 项。 25.Why was it difficult for Prateek to decide on quitting his job? A.The prices of organic products were low. B.The income from farming wasn’t much. C.He had no money to put into farming. D.He found farm produce hard to sell. 答案 B 解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的“This was because costs to grow these vegetables were very high,along with the fact that farmers weren’t a part of the value chain and thus couldn’t decide the price of their own vegetables.”可知,这是因为种植这些蔬菜的成本非常高,再加上农民不是 价值链的一部分,因此无法决定自己种植的蔬菜的价格。由此判断出因为他在农业方面的收 入还不够多,所以 Prateek 很难决定辞职。故选 B 项。 26.What did Prateek and Vinay Yadav set about doing after they met? A.Building their own marketing system. B.Raising the prices of their products. C.Switching from chemical to organic. D.Adding the kinds of vegetables grown. 答案 A 解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“They then decided to start their own value chain and sell their vegetables and grains,while skipping the middlemen.”可知,他们决定跳过中间商启动自己 的价值链,出售蔬菜和谷物。所以 Prateek 和 Vinay Yadav 两个人一见面就决定建立自己的 营销体系。故选 A 项。 27.What mainly resulted in the failure of FPO’s first year trial? A.Their no experience in growing vegetables. B.Their poor management on the employees. C.The soil’s not adapting to organic farming. D.The wrong ways of doing organic farming. 答案 C 解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“However,the largest reason was the switch to organic from chemical.”以及第五段中的“Luckily,once the soil was used to organic methods,the next round of crops was successful...”可知,第一年试验失败的最主要的原因是从化学农业转向有机农业。 幸运的是,一旦土壤适应了有机耕作,下一轮的作物就成功了。所以导致 FPO 第一年试验失 败的主要原因是土壤不适应有机耕作。故选 C 项。 C I was 63 years old when I lost my job.After many years of rushing between my home and my job,between raising kids and pushing ahead professionally,it was quiet.In those silent spaces,I had time to ask myself what I really cared about.Finally I came to an answer.I cared about young people’s future.Burdened by a huge education debt,unable to find a job,many were feeling hopeless.They were in danger of becoming a lost generation. But what contribution could I make to creating a better future for the next generation?I started a free programme in which coaches and mentors(顾问) would volunteer to help unemployed young people launch their careers.I’d enjoyed mentoring younger people at work,and this fit with my desire to assist the next generation.Through my coaching contacts,25 wonderful life and career coaches signed up to volunteer. The young people find us through word of mouth.Coaching is done by phone,so location doesn’t matter. So far over 55% of 220 graduates have found desirable jobs within a few months of finishing the programme.Ninety percent have rated the coaching positively and say they are closer to their goals
Over the course of 12 one-hour periods,the coaches help them figure out what work aligns with()their values.skills and passions,and then assist them in making a plan to move forward-including helping them with resumes,networking,interviewing,and job search strategies. In exchange for the free coaching,we ask all the young participants to "pay it forward"to someone who needs their help.We explain that we won't know whether they do or not,but the potential is there to create a ripple effect of kindness spreading outward in unforeseen ways.In fact,a number of them have offered to mentor other graduates in the programme. 28.According to the passage,the author showed great concern for_ A.her children's career B.her own achievement C.young people's future D.young kids'education 管案c 解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的I cared about young people's future.”可知，作者对年轻人 的未来表现出了极大的关注，故选C项。 29.How does the author make her programme known to younger people? A.Via the Internet. B.Through word of mouth. C.By phone. D.In the local newspaper. 答案B 解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的The young people find us through word of mouth.”可知，作 者是通过口碑让年轻人知道她的项目的，故选B项。 30.What does the author want to tell us in paragraph 4? A.The programme is beneficial to all the participants. B.Most participants fail to land good jobs. C.High attention is brought to the programme D.The programme is quite a success. 答案D 解析推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知，220名毕业生中有超过55%的人在完成项目后的 几个月内找到了理想的工作。90%的人对培训的评价是积极的，他们说自己离目标更近了。 由此可推知，作者在第四段想告诉我们这个项目非常成功。故选D项。 31.Young participants receiving the free coaching are asked to_ A.make a future plan B.recommend the programme C.mentor other graduates D.find better-paid jobs 答案 解析细节理解题。根据最后一段的'In exchange for the free coaching,we ask all the young participants to‘pay it forward'to someone who needs their help.”可知，接受免费培训的年轻 学员被要求指导其他毕业生。故选C项。 D Walking home from work with a family friend,I found myself in a discussion about her daughter's going to college. It started with the mother telling me that she had no money to help her daughter go through college,which led the mother to push the community college fiercely.She then started to say how she had been pushing "high-paying"fields on her daughter-doctor,engineer,lawyer,etc.When I asked her if that was what her daughter had interest in she said no.I asked her what the point was to push her daughter into something that she didn't like,and she responded with,"I just want her to make a good fortune." After hearing her words,I would like to state that money is not everything.A high-paying job means nothing if you are miserable.I used to do a high-paying job,but it was very tiring and I had no time of my own.I didn't like it at all.Though the pay was good,I was not happy So I'd like to tell parents,please do not force your children into a major or a career just because you think they are going to make a lot of money.They would feel terrible for taking that
Over the course of 12 one-hour periods,the coaches help them figure out what work aligns with(使一致) their values,skills and passions,and then assist them in making a plan to move forward—including helping them with resumes,networking,interviewing,and job search strategies. In exchange for the free coaching,we ask all the young participants to “pay it forward”to someone who needs their help.We explain that we won’t know whether they do or not,but the potential is there to create a ripple effect of kindness spreading outward in unforeseen ways.In fact,a number of them have offered to mentor other graduates in the programme. 28.According to the passage,the author showed great concern for . A.her children’s career B.her own achievement C.young people’s future D.young kids’ education 答案 C 解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I cared about young people’s future.”可知,作者对年轻人 的未来表现出了极大的关注,故选 C 项。 29.How does the author make her programme known to younger people? A.Via the Internet. B.Through word of mouth. C.By phone. D.In the local newspaper. 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The young people find us through word of mouth.”可知,作 者是通过口碑让年轻人知道她的项目的,故选 B 项。 30.What does the author want to tell us in paragraph 4? A.The programme is beneficial to all the participants. B.Most participants fail to land good jobs. C.High attention is brought to the programme. D.The programme is quite a success. 答案 D 解析推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知,220 名毕业生中有超过 55%的人在完成项目后的 几个月内找到了理想的工作。90%的人对培训的评价是积极的,他们说自己离目标更近了。 由此可推知,作者在第四段想告诉我们这个项目非常成功。故选 D 项。 31.Young participants receiving the free coaching are asked to . A.make a future plan B.recommend the programme C.mentor other graduates D.find better-paid jobs 答案 C 解析细节理解题。根据最后一段的“In exchange for the free coaching,we ask all the young participants to ‘pay it forward’ to someone who needs their help.”可知,接受免费培训的年轻 学员被要求指导其他毕业生。故选 C 项。 D Walking home from work with a family friend,I found myself in a discussion about her daughter’s going to college. It started with the mother telling me that she had no money to help her daughter go through college,which led the mother to push the community college fiercely.She then started to say how she had been pushing “high-paying” fields on her daughter—doctor,engineer,lawyer,etc.When I asked her if that was what her daughter had interest in,she said no.I asked her what the point was to push her daughter into something that she didn’t like,and she responded with,“I just want her to make a good fortune.” After hearing her words,I would like to state that money is not everything.A high-paying job means nothing if you are miserable.I used to do a high-paying job,but it was very tiring and I had no time of my own.I didn’t like it at all.Though the pay was good,I was not happy. So I’d like to tell parents,please do not force your children into a major or a career just because you think they are going to make a lot of money.They would feel terrible for taking that
major or job just to comfort you.The worst part is the feeling of guilty when they decide to change that major to something they actually want or when they quit that job. Being a member of a generation who are willing to give absolutely everything to our kids,we know we just hope our children could live happy lives.Please do not force a career path on our children just because we think it is good for them.Give our children advice,but don't force them. 32.What do we know about that mother? A.She thought highly of the community college B.She got along very well with her daughter. C.She couldn't afford her daughter's college fees. D.She wanted to be a doctor when she was young. 答案C 解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句It started with the mother telling me that she had no money to help her daughter go through college..”可知，那位妈妈没有足够的钱来供养女儿上大 学，故选C项。 33.The mother chose the fields for her daughter mainly because A.her daughter really liked those fields B.she thought those fields were interesting C.those fields wouldn't cost much at college D.she considered them to be high-paying fields 答案D 解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，这位妈妈之所以让她的女儿学那些专业，是因 为她认为学那些专业的学生将来挣钱多。 34.Why did the writer mention her story in paragraph 3? A.To prove that high-paying jobs mean nothing. B.To show that not all high-paying jobs are satisfying. C.To prove that high-paying jobs make people miserable. D.To show that low-paying jobs are better than high-paying jobs. 答案B 解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的I used to do a high-paying job,but it was very tiring and I had no time of my own.I didn't like it at all.Though the pay was good,I was not happy.”可知，作 者用自己的故事说明：并不是所有的高薪工作都是令人满意的。 35.From the text,we can infer that the writer would most probably advise parents to A.choose the best major or career for their children B.avoid giving their children advice on their major or career C.let their children make the final decision on their major or career D.give everything to their kids to make sure they'll have a good future 含案 解析推理判断题。根据文章最后两句“Please do not force a career path on our children just because we think it is good for them.Give our children advice,but don't force them.”可推知，答 案选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Four Habits to Help You Succeed Nobody would like to experience failure.We all want to succeed.For those who have tried and failed,success seems difficult to understand.36 .Know your values. Finding your values is in line with creating motivation.37 Pick a handful of things and write them down.Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honouring those values through your work. ·38
major or job just to comfort you.The worst part is the feeling of guilty when they decide to change that major to something they actually want or when they quit that job. Being a member of a generation who are willing to give absolutely everything to our kids,we know we just hope our children could live happy lives.Please do not force a career path on our children just because we think it is good for them.Give our children advice,but don’t force them. 32.What do we know about that mother? A.She thought highly of the community college. B.She got along very well with her daughter. C.She couldn’t afford her daughter’s college fees. D.She wanted to be a doctor when she was young. 答案 C 解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“It started with the mother telling me that she had no money to help her daughter go through college...”可知,那位妈妈没有足够的钱来供养女儿上大 学,故选 C 项。 33.The mother chose the fields for her daughter mainly because . A.her daughter really liked those fields B.she thought those fields were interesting C.those fields wouldn’t cost much at college D.she considered them to be high-paying fields 答案 D 解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,这位妈妈之所以让她的女儿学那些专业,是因 为她认为学那些专业的学生将来挣钱多。 34.Why did the writer mention her story in paragraph 3? A.To prove that high-paying jobs mean nothing. B.To show that not all high-paying jobs are satisfying. C.To prove that high-paying jobs make people miserable. D.To show that low-paying jobs are better than high-paying jobs. 答案 B 解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的“I used to do a high-paying job,but it was very tiring and I had no time of my own.I didn’t like it at all.Though the pay was good,I was not happy.”可知,作 者用自己的故事说明:并不是所有的高薪工作都是令人满意的。 35.From the text,we can infer that the writer would most probably advise parents to . A.choose the best major or career for their children B.avoid giving their children advice on their major or career C.let their children make the final decision on their major or career D.give everything to their kids to make sure they’ll have a good future 答案 C 解析推理判断题。根据文章最后两句“Please do not force a career path on our children just because we think it is good for them.Give our children advice,but don’t force them.”可推知,答 案选 C 项。 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Four Habitsto Help You Succeed Nobody would like to experience failure.We all want to succeed.For those who have tried and failed,success seems difficult to understand. 36 ·Know your values. Finding your values is in line with creating motivation. 37 Pick a handful of things and write them down.Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honouring those values through your work. · 38
Start one goal large enough that will give you a sense of achievement,while adjusting well to your values.If you want to achieve your goal,focus is the key here.39 If you perform many tasks at a time,you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long Set a time for success. Set a date for success.Know when you hope to realise your goal.40 By setting a time limit,you are making the process realistic. Don't give up because of failure. Failure can't be avoided when you take risks.By its very definition,the desire to succeed means you are risking failure.Many people tend to give up far too early.Don't fall into this trap!Use failure.Treat it as a good thing,and go on. A.Make the right decision. B.Pick a goal and focus on it. C.The more focused you are on one goal the higher chance you have of success. D.Keep it realistic,while not giving yourself too much time E.I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realise them. F.Sit and reflect on what you value most G.Push yourself to be courageous,and take that next step 答案36.E37.F38.B39.C40.D 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 It's a memorable period when I lost a long-time job.It happened in 2004,when our company announced the job 41 facing the global economic crisis.We all 42 the insurance company we worked for was not as 43 as it used to be.Then,one day,I entered my office and was 44 I got fired. During that week,I did almost nothing to change my situation,45 renewing my old contacts with writers that I built when I worked as an experienced 46many years ago.Beyond this,I remained an unemployed person in 47 spirits. Soon enough,I received an order from a writer.Then I was 48 by a few more people who needed my services,and gradually my reputation recovered. Though this 49 job couldn't support me long,I could make ends meet while 50 a job.During my hard times,I made the 51 of a man from Japan,who wanted to have his novel translated into English quickly,and I 52 that.We worked together for a while.He inspired me to find new opportunities from 53 companies instead of the same ones.I started to look at the world from another 54 I figured out what I truly wanted,and 55 the thought that"the man is for work.not the work for the man". 41.A.training B.advertisement C.cut D.loss 答案C 解析根据上文中的1 lost a long-time job”和下文中的1 got fired'”可知，公司宣布要裁员。job cut“裁员”。 42.A.expected B.realised C.promised D.suspected 含案B 解析根据上文中的“facing the global economic crisis”"可知，作者和他的同事们已经意识到 (realised)公司赢利不如以往。 43.A.responsible B.influential C.profitable D.attractive 答案 解析参见上题解析。profitable“有利润的，赢利的”，符合题意。responsible“负责 的”，influential“有影响力的”，attractive“有吸引力的”。 44.A.warned B.reminded C.convinced D.informed 答案D
Start one goal large enough that will give you a sense of achievement,while adjusting well to your values.If you want to achieve your goal,focus is the key here. 39 If you perform many tasks at a time,you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long. ·Set a time for success. Set a date for success.Know when you hope to realise your goal. 40 By setting a time limit,you are making the process realistic. ·Don’t give up because of failure. Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks.By its very definition,the desire to succeed means you are risking failure.Many people tend to give up far too early.Don’t fall into this trap!Use failure.Treat it as a good thing,and go on. A.Make the right decision. B.Pick a goal and focus on it. C.The more focused you are on one goal,the higher chance you have of success. D.Keep it realistic,while not giving yourself too much time. E.I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realise them. F.Sit and reflect on what you value most. G.Push yourself to be courageous,and take that next step. 答案 36.E 37.F 38.B 39.C 40.D 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 It’s a memorable period when I lost a long-time job.It happened in 2004,when our company announced the job 41 ,facing the global economic crisis.We all 42 the insurance company we worked for was not as 43 as it used to be.Then,one day,I entered my office and was 44 I got fired. During that week,I did almost nothing to change my situation, 45 renewing my old contacts with writers that I built when I worked as an experienced 46 many years ago.Beyond this,I remained an unemployed person in 47 spirits. Soon enough,I received an order from a writer.Then I was 48 by a few more people who needed my services,and gradually my reputation recovered. Though this 49 job couldn’t support me long,I could make ends meet while 50 a job.During my hard times,I made the 51 of a man from Japan,who wanted to have his novel translated into English quickly,and I 52 that.We worked together for a while.He inspired me to find new opportunities from 53 companies instead of the same ones.I started to look at the world from another 54 ;I figured out what I truly wanted,and 55 the thought that “the man is for work,not the work for the man”. 41.A.training B.advertisement C.cut D.loss 答案 C 解析根据上文中的“I lost a long-time job”和下文中的“I got fired”可知,公司宣布要裁员。job cut “裁员”。 42.A.expected B.realised C.promised D.suspected 答案 B 解析根据上文中的“facing the global economic crisis”可知,作者和他的同事们已经意识到 (realised)公司赢利不如以往。 43.A.responsible B.influential C.profitable D.attractive 答案 C 解析参见上题解析。profitable “有利润的,赢利的”,符合题意。responsible“负责 的”;influential“有影响力的”;attractive“有吸引力的”。 44.A.warned B.reminded C.convinced D.informed 答案 D
解析有一天，作者到办公室后被通知他被解雇了。warn“提醒注意，使警惕”，remind“提醒，使想 起”，convince“使相信”，inform“通知，告知”。 45.A.except B.without C.like D.despite 答案A 解析作者几乎没有做什么来改变这种局面，除了联系下以前工作时认识的人，except“除… 之外”符合题意。 46.A.editor B.agent C.insurer D.translator 答案D 解析根据上文的writers和尾段中的“who wanted to have his novel translated into English quickly”可知，作者做的是翻译工作。translator“译者”，符合语境。editor“编辑”，agent"代理人， 经纪人”，insurer“承保人”。 47.A.low B.wrong C.high D.good 答案A 解析上文提到作者被解雇，其后的一周作者几乎没做任何事情来改变自己失业的现状，由此 可推知，他处于一种低沉、沮丧的状态，故选l0w沮丧的，消沉的”。 48.A.praised B.reached C.inspired D.caught 答案B 解析根据上文中的“renewing my old contacts'”和下文中的“who needed my services”可知，这些 需要作者服务的客户联系作者，rach在此处表示（尤指用电话）联系，与…取得联系”，符合 语境。 49.A.relaxing B.literary C.temporary D.challenging 答案E 解析根据上文内容以及下文中的“couldn't support me long”可知，翻译只是作者暂时的工 作，temporary“短暂的，暂时的，临时的”，符合题意。relaxing“令人放松的，轻松的”，literary“文学 的，文学上的”，challenging“有挑战性的”。 50.A.resigning from B.dreaming of C.keeping up D.hunting for 含案D 解析这份临时工作可以让作者找工作的同时勉强维持生计。resign from“从…辞职”，dream of渴望，梦想”，keep up“保持”，hunt for“寻找”。 51.A.acquaintance B.impression C.assessment D.celebration 答案A 解析根据下文可知，作者认识了这位来自日本的男士，make the acquaintance of sb“结识某 人”。 52.A.accepted B.chosen C.repeated D.rejected 答案A 解析根据上文作者接翻译工作以及下文中的We worked together for a while可知，作者接受 了(accepted)这一份翻译小说的工作。 53.A.developing B.distinct C.potential D.similar 答案B 解析根据上文中的He inspired me to find new opportunities'”和下文中的instead of the same ones”可知，他激励作者从不同类型的公司中寻找新机会。developing“发展中的”，distinct“不同 种类的”，potential潜在的，可能的”，similar“相似的”。 54.A.approach B.instruction C.angle D.background 答案0 解析根据上文可知，作者在这位男士的鼓励下思想发生了变化，因此他开始从另一个角度看 待世界。angle“观点，立场，角度”。 55.A.possessed B.supported
解析有一天,作者到办公室后被通知他被解雇了。warn“提醒注意,使警惕”;remind“提醒,使想 起”;convince“使相信”;inform“通知,告知”。 45.A.except B.without C.like D.despite 答案 A 解析作者几乎没有做什么来改变这种局面,除了联系下以前工作时认识的人,except“除…… 之外”符合题意。 46.A.editor B.agent C.insurer D.translator 答案 D 解析根据上文的 writers 和尾段中的“who wanted to have his novel translated into English quickly”可知,作者做的是翻译工作。translator“译者”,符合语境。editor“编辑”;agent“代理人, 经纪人”;insurer“承保人”。 47.A.low B.wrong C.high D.good 答案 A 解析上文提到作者被解雇,其后的一周作者几乎没做任何事情来改变自己失业的现状,由此 可推知,他处于一种低沉、沮丧的状态,故选 low“沮丧的,消沉的”。 48.A.praised B.reached C.inspired D.caught 答案 B 解析根据上文中的“renewing my old contacts”和下文中的“who needed my services”可知,这些 需要作者服务的客户联系作者,reach 在此处表示“(尤指用电话)联系,与……取得联系”,符合 语境。 49.A.relaxing B.literary C.temporary D.challenging 答案 C 解析根据上文内容以及下文中的“couldn’t support me long”可知,翻译只是作者暂时的工 作,temporary“短暂的,暂时的,临时的”,符合题意。relaxing“令人放松的,轻松的”;literary “文学 的,文学上的”;challenging “有挑战性的”。 50.A.resigning from B.dreaming of C.keeping up D.hunting for 答案 D 解析这份临时工作可以让作者找工作的同时勉强维持生计。resign from“从……辞职”;dream of“渴望,梦想”;keep up“保持”;hunt for“寻找”。 51.A.acquaintance B.impression C.assessment D.celebration 答案 A 解析根据下文可知,作者认识了这位来自日本的男士,make the acquaintance of sb“结识某 人”。 52.A.accepted B.chosen C.repeated D.rejected 答案 A 解析根据上文作者接翻译工作以及下文中的 We worked together for a while 可知,作者接受 了(accepted)这一份翻译小说的工作。 53.A.developing B.distinct C.potential D.similar 答案 B 解析根据上文中的“He inspired me to find new opportunities”和下文中的“instead of the same ones”可知,他激励作者从不同类型的公司中寻找新机会。developing“发展中的”;distinct“不同 种类的”;potential“潜在的,可能的”;similar“相似的”。 54.A.approach B.instruction C.angle D.background 答案 C 解析根据上文可知,作者在这位男士的鼓励下思想发生了变化,因此他开始从另一个角度看 待世界。angle“观点,立场,角度”。 55.A.possessed B.supported