UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER Section I Reading and Thinking 一、单词拼写 1.He folded the papers and stuck them in his desk d 答案drawer 2.It does not matter how deep you fall.What matters is how high you b back 含案bounce 3.I was an active p of academic,sports,and recreational activities. 答案participant 4.Her ()said she understood the consequences of her actions and was prepared to go to jail 答案lawyer 5.Now you can buy cameras that attach to your (手腕)，car,bike helmet and eyeglasses. 答案wrist 6. )are appealing for witnesses who may have seen anything suspicious 答案Detectives 7.As is a person whose job is to find out secret information about another country or organisation. 含案spy 8.A卫 of someone is a short article or programme in which their life and character are described 答案profile 二、选词填空 depend on,work out,focus on,a variety of,in conclusion,bounce around,account for,divide up 1.It also provides methods for resolving conflicts. 答案a variety of 2.The head teacher has to her time between administration and classroom teaching. 答案divide up 3.Each exercise a different grammar point 答案focuses on 4.His illness his absence. 答案accounts for 5.The development of the food industry the agriculture. 答案depends on 6.Some impractical ideas kept in my head 答案bouncing around 7.I regularly to keep fit. 答案work out 8. the treasures that money cannot buy are happiness,health,and love. 答案n conclusion 三、七选五阅读理解 A question commonly asked during a job interview is"What are your goals for the future?"This question is a good way for employers to determine if your career goals are a good fit
UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking 一、单词拼写 1.He folded the papers and stuck them in his desk d . 答案 drawer 2.It does not matter how deep you fall.What matters is how high you b back. 答案 bounce 3.I was an active p of academic,sports,and recreational activities. 答案 participant 4.Her (律师)said she understood the consequences of her actions and was prepared to go to jail. 答案 lawyer 5.Now you can buy cameras that attach to your (手腕),ear,bike helmet and eyeglasses. 答案 wrist 6. (侦探)are appealing for witnesses who may have seen anything suspicious. 答案 Detectives 7.A s is a person whose job is to find out secret information about another country or organisation. 答案 spy 8.A p of someone is a short article or programme in which their life and character are described. 答案 profile 二、选词填空 depend on,work out,focus on,a variety of,in conclusion,bounce around,account for,divide up 1.It also provides methods for resolving conflicts. 答案 a variety of 2.The head teacher has to her time between administration and classroom teaching. 答案 divide up 3.Each exercise a different grammar point. 答案 focuses on 4.His illness his absence. 答案 accounts for 5.The development of the food industry the agriculture. 答案 depends on 6.Some impractical ideas kept in my head. 答案 bouncing around 7.I regularly to keep fit. 答案 work out 8. ,the treasures that money cannot buy are happiness,health,and love. 答案 In conclusion 三、七选五阅读理解 A question commonly asked during a job interview is “What are your goals for the future?”This question is a good way for employers to determine if your career goals are a good fit
for the company.1 So you should be careful to answer the question.Here are some tips for you. Avoid discussing salary.Don't focus on goals related to earnings,raises or bonuses.You should focus on the work you hope to achieve,rather than the money you want to make.2 However,you should never volunteer your target salary unasked. 3 Even though this question is about you,you should convey that you won't abandon the employer anytime soon.Talk about how you'll add value to the company through the achievement of your own goals.Also,convince the interviewer that working at this company will help you achieve your goals for a win-win situation. Explain the action you'll take.4 You should also explain the steps you will take to achieve them.For example,if you want to take on a management role,describe the steps you will take to become a manager Take time to practice.Practice answering questions about your career goals out loud,so you can be more comfortable during your interview.5 Bear these tips in mind when answering questions during your job interview.Hopefully,you will get the job you want A.Focus on the employer B.It's fine to provide a salary range if asked. C.Talk about what you have achieved in the past years. D.Listing goals is not going to make for a strong answer. E.The interviewer is interested in your specific goals instead of general ones. F.Besides,it helps hiring managers make sure that you actually have some goals. G.You can also review various job interview questions and answers to get fully prepared. 答案1.F2.B3.A4.D5.G 四、完形填空 About 10 years ago I was having my annual party and my niece came to see me.As she 1 around the room,she noted that my employees seemed happy.Then,I asked her how she thought I did that."I'm sure you treat them 2,"she replied."That's half of it,"I said."Do you know 3 the other half is?" She didn't have the answer.So what's the answer?I fire the unhappy people.People laugh at this point.I wish I were 4I'm not.I have learned that as a manager you cannot make everyone happy.Good 5 requires training,communicating and patience. Don't get me wrong.This doesn't happen a lot.There's no joy in the 6 of firing someone.And it's not always the employee's 7 -there are many bad bosses out there.And not all employees 8 your company.I don't have a Ph.D.,an MBA,or even an economics degree.What I do have is a 9 company.Now I know some people argue that a business is about making money,and not everyone has to be happy.When you 10 a company,you have the right to 11 yourself with the people you choose. I have a good day today.Not because I've got a big order or great 12 reports.I have wonderful people working for me.They care.They are committed.13,they understand the whole customer-staff-company triangle,where all of the aspects 14 each other.When you have the right people,business is much easier.I know because I have 15 it. 1.A.showed B.looked C.turned D.came 答案B 解析根据下文的“she noted that my employees seemed happy”"可知，此处意为“当她环顾房间 时…”。look around“环顾四周”。 2.A.nicely B.firmly C.strictly D.seriously 答案A 解析根据上文的“she noted that my employees seemed happy”可知，员工们看起来很幸福，所以 侄女推测“我”这个老板对员工们很好。nicy很好地；和善”。 3.A.which B.that
for the company. 1 So you should be careful to answer the question.Here are some tips for you. Avoid discussing salary.Don’t focus on goals related to earnings,raises or bonuses.You should focus on the work you hope to achieve,rather than the money you want to make. 2 However,you should never volunteer your target salary unasked. 3 Even though this question is about you,you should convey that you won’t abandon the employer anytime soon.Talk about how you’ll add value to the company through the achievement of your own goals.Also,convince the interviewer that working at this company will help you achieve your goals for a win-win situation. Explain the action you’ll take. 4 You should also explain the steps you will take to achieve them.For example,if you want to take on a management role,describe the steps you will take to become a manager. Take time to practice.Practice answering questions about your career goals out loud,so you can be more comfortable during your interview. 5 Bear these tips in mind when answering questions during your job interview.Hopefully,you will get the job you want. A.Focus on the employer. B.It’s fine to provide a salary range if asked. C.Talk about what you have achieved in the past years. D.Listing goals is not going to make for a strong answer. E.The interviewer is interested in your specific goals instead of general ones. F.Besides,it helps hiring managers make sure that you actually have some goals. G.You can also review various job interview questions and answers to get fully prepared. 答案 1.F 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.G 四、完形填空 About 10 years ago I was having my annual party and my niece came to see me.As she 1 around the room,she noted that my employees seemed happy.Then,I asked her how she thought I did that.“I’m sure you treat them 2 ,” she replied.“That’s half of it,” I said.“Do you know 3 the other half is?” She didn’t have the answer.So what’s the answer?I fire the unhappy people.People laugh at this point.I wish I were 4 .I’m not.I have learned that as a manager you cannot make everyone happy.Good 5 requires training,communicating and patience. Don’t get me wrong.This doesn’t happen a lot.There’s no joy in the 6 of firing someone.And it’s not always the employee’s 7 —there are many bad bosses out there.And not all employees 8 your company.I don’t have a Ph.D.,an MBA,or even an economics degree.What I do have is a 9 company.Now I know some people argue that a business is about making money,and not everyone has to be happy.When you 10 a company,you have the right to 11 yourself with the people you choose. I have a good day today.Not because I’ve got a big order or great 12 reports.I have wonderful people working for me.They care.They are committed. 13 ,they understand the whole customer-staff-company triangle,where all of the aspects 14 each other.When you have the right people,business is much easier.I know because I have 15 it. 1.A.showed B.looked C.turned D.came 答案 B 解析根据下文的“she noted that my employees seemed happy”可知,此处意为“当她环顾房间 时……”。look around“环顾四周”。 2.A.nicely B.firmly C.strictly D.seriously 答案 A 解析根据上文的“she noted that my employees seemed happy”可知,员工们看起来很幸福,所以 侄女推测“我”这个老板对员工们很好。nicely“很好地;和善”。 3.A.which B.that
C.what D.who 答案 解析根据上文的That's half of it'”可知，作者说那只是一半原因，所以此处问侄女，“你知道另 一半是什么吗？”根据语境可知用what。 4.A.crying B.joking C.cheating D.regretting 答案B 解析根据常识可知，作者这个做法很不寻常，人们会笑这个观，点。所以此处表示“我希望我是 在开玩笑，（但是）我不是”。 5.A.assessment B.agreement C.management D.employment 客案c 解析根据上文的I have learned that as a manager you cannot make everyone happy.”可知，此处 说的是“好的管理需要培训、交流和耐心”。management"管理”。 6.A.way B.chance C.act D.form 答案c 解析根据上文的This doesn't happen alot.”可知，作者并不是经常解雇员工，因为解雇某人的 行为无乐趣可言。act“行动”。 7.A.decision B.failure C.fortune D.fault 答案D 解析根据破折号后面的内容可知，有许多坏老板，故此处表示被解雇并非都是员工的错误。 fault“过错”。 8.A.fit B.believe C.choose D.understand 答案A 解析此处继续解释解雇某些员工的原因，“而且并非所有的员工都适合你的公司”。故选ft。 9.A.funny B.busy C.happy D.large 答案0 解析此处对应首段中的happy。“我”没有博士学位，没有工商管理硕士学位，甚至也没有经济 学学位。“我”有的是一个幸福的公司。 10.A.leave B.join C.own D.share 答案 解析根据下文的“.…you have the right to _yourself with the people you choose.”可知，当你 拥有一个公司，你才有权利选择你周边的人。OWm“拥有”。 11.A.relax B.help C.amaze D.surround 答案D 解析参考上一题的解析。surround yourself with sb表示“和某人在一起”。 12.A.physical B.medical C.political D.financial 答案D 解析此处和空格前的“a big order'”并列，结合所给选项可知应选D项(financial“财政的，金融 的”)。physical身体的”，medical“医疗的”political“政治的”，都不合题意。 13.A.Besides B.However C.Otherwise D.Therefore 答案A 解析此处作者继续说的是这些令人快乐的员工的优，点。句意：除此之外，他们理解整个“顾客 员工一公司”的三角关系。besides“除此之外，而且”，符合题意
C.what D.who 答案 C 解析根据上文的“That’s half of it”可知,作者说那只是一半原因,所以此处问侄女,“你知道另 一半是什么吗?”根据语境可知用 what。 4.A.crying B.joking C.cheating D.regretting 答案 B 解析根据常识可知,作者这个做法很不寻常,人们会笑这个观点。所以此处表示“我希望我是 在开玩笑,(但是)我不是”。 5.A.assessment B.agreement C.management D.employment 答案 C 解析根据上文的“I have learned that as a manager you cannot make everyone happy.”可知,此处 说的是“好的管理需要培训、交流和耐心”。management“管理”。 6.A.way B.chance C.act D.form 答案 C 解析根据上文的“This doesn’t happen a lot.”可知,作者并不是经常解雇员工,因为解雇某人的 行为无乐趣可言。act“行动”。 7.A.decision B.failure C.fortune D.fault 答案 D 解析根据破折号后面的内容可知,有许多坏老板,故此处表示被解雇并非都是员工的错误。 fault“过错”。 8.A.fit B.believe C.choose D.understand 答案 A 解析此处继续解释解雇某些员工的原因,“而且并非所有的员工都适合你的公司”。故选 fit。 9.A.funny B.busy C.happy D.large 答案 C 解析此处对应首段中的 happy。“我”没有博士学位,没有工商管理硕士学位,甚至也没有经济 学学位。“我”有的是一个幸福的公司。 10.A.leave B.join C.own D.share 答案 C 解析根据下文的“...you have the right to yourself with the people you choose.”可知,当你 拥有一个公司,你才有权利选择你周边的人。own“拥有”。 11.A.relax B.help C.amaze D.surround 答案 D 解析参考上一题的解析。surround yourself with sb 表示“和某人在一起”。 12.A.physical B.medical C.political D.financial 答案 D 解析此处和空格前的“a big order”并列,结合所给选项可知应选 D 项(financial“财政的,金融 的”)。physical“身体的”;medical“医疗的”;political “政治的”,都不合题意。 13.A.Besides B.However C.Otherwise D.Therefore 答案 A 解析此处作者继续说的是这些令人快乐的员工的优点。句意:除此之外,他们理解整个“顾客 —员工—公司”的三角关系。besides“除此之外,而且”,符合题意
14.A.support B.fight C.hold D.hurt 答案A 解析上文说的是员工们尽心尽力，所以此处应该说的是互相支持。support支持”。 15.A.made B.forgotten C.got D.put 答案A 解析根据第一段的“As she around the room,she noted that my employees seemed happy.”和作者的讲述可知，此处表示作者知道是因为作者已经做到了。make it“"获得成功
14.A.support B.fight C.hold D.hurt 答案 A 解析上文说的是员工们尽心尽力,所以此处应该说的是互相支持。support“支持” 。 15.A.made B.forgotten C.got D.put 答案 A 解析根据第一段的“As she around the room,she noted that my employees seemed happy.”和作者的讲述可知,此处表示作者知道是因为作者已经做到了。make it“获得成功