管理英语3样题1 第一部分交际用语(10分) 1-5题：根据对话内容选择恰当的选项。（每题2分，共10分） 1.---Haven't seen you for ages,Mike. ---Pretty good.Everything goes well. A.What are you doing? B.How are you? C.How is it going? 答案：C 解析：本题考查“询问"情景的交际用语。What are you doing意为"你在做什么？"；Ho w are you意为“你好吗？”：How is it going意为“情况如何”。根据答语，相当不错，诸事 顺利，可知问话应是：迈克几年不见了，情况如何？所以答案选C。 2. will it take me to walk there? -About ten minutes. A.How far B.How long C.How much 答案：B 解析：本题考查"指路问路”的交际用语。根据答复里的信息“About ten minutes.",我们 得知应当是就时间长短发出询问。How far是对距离有多远的提问：How much是对数量 有多少的提问：选项B则是对时间长短的提问，所以答案是B。 3.---why not dine out together and go to the movies? A.You deserve that B.Sounds like a good idea. C.Thank you. 答案：B 解析：本题是考查“接受邀请”的交际用语。对于提出的邀请，应该表示感谢，并根据 情况 做出进一步说明，所以答案是B。 4.---A:I can put you down for eleven o'clock.Is that OK? --B A.Oh,I'll be having an interview that time.How about 3 o'clock in the afterno on? B.Friday is good. C.Yes,we could 答案：A
管理英语 3 样题 1 第一部分交际用语 (10 分) 1-5 题：根据对话内容选择恰当的选项。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. --- Haven’t seen you for ages, Mike. _________ --- Pretty good. Everything goes well. A. What are you doing? B. How are you? C. How is it going? 答案: C 解析: 本题考查“询问”情景的交际用语。What are you doing 意为“你在做什么?”；Ho w are you 意为“你好吗?”；How is it going 意为“情况如何”。根据答语，相当不错，诸事 顺利，可知问话应是：迈克几年不见了，情况如何? 所以答案选 C。 2. — ______ will it take me to walk there? — About ten minutes. A．How far B．How long C．How much 答案：B 解析：本题考查“指路问路”的交际用语。根据答复里的信息“About ten minutes.”,我们 得知应当是就时间长短发出询问。How far 是对距离有多远的提问；How much 是对数量 有多少的提问;选项 B 则是对时间长短的提问，所以答案是 B。 3. --- why not dine out together and go to the movies? --- ________________________________________ A. You deserve that. B. Sounds like a good idea. C. Thank you. 答案：B 解析：本题是考查“接受邀请”的交际用语。对于提出的邀请，应该表示感谢，并根据 情况 做出进一步说明，所以答案是 B。 4. ---A: I can put you down for eleven o’clock. Is that OK? ---B: A. Oh, I’ll be having an interview that time. How about 3 o’clock in the afterno on? B. Friday is good. C. Yes, we could. 答案：A
解析：本题考查“商议具体见面时间"的交际用语。第一说话人询问I can put you do wn for eleven o'clock,安排到11点，这个时间行不行？答语应给予明确的回答，同不同 意约11点这个时间，如不同意的话给出建议的另一时间，所以答案是A。 5.---Marry, ---While,what do you want me to do? A.can I help you? B.where are you? C.will you do me a favor 答案：C 解析：本题考查“寻求帮助”的交际用语。从第二说话人回答“想要我做点什么”，能听出 来第一说话人在请求帮助，因此答案是C。 第二部分词汇与语法(30分) 6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选 项。（每题2分，共30分） 6.The are eating at the foot of the mountain. A.sheep,grass B.sheeps,grasses C.sheeps,grass 答案：A 解析：此题考查可数名词和不可数名词复数形式的用法。可数名词sheep变复数仍是 sheep谓语动词are eating说明此处用复数可数名词，不可数名词grass,其形态有单 数。因此，正确答案为A。译文：羊群正在山脚下吃草。 7.But the Bridge was first to the public,almost one year later,after a s eries of tests and Evaluations. A.open B.lead C.use 答案：A 解析：本题考查短语be open to的用法。短语be open to为固定搭配，意为： 对.开放。根据题意，所以正确答案选A。译文：经过一系列的测试和评估，大约一年 后，这座桥才第一次对公众开放。 8.-Which city has population,Beijing,Guiyang or Nanchang? -Beijing,of course. A.the largest B.the smallest C.the most 答案：A 解析：本题考查形容词的最高级和对人口的修饰词。修饰人口数量的形容词可以用l ge 或者small,而more或less常用来修饰water,这是习惯用法。北京的人口肯定比 贵阳、南昌的多，因此选择A。译文：哪个城市的人口最多？北京、贵阳还是南昌？ 9.The bridge two years ago
解析：本题考查“商议具体见面时间”的交际用语。第一说话人询问 I can put you do wn for eleven o’clock，安排到 11 点,这个时间行不行? 答语应给予明确的回答，同不同 意约 11 点这个时间，如不同意的话给出建议的另一时间, 所以答案是 A。 5. --- Marry, ? ---While, what do you want me to do? A. can I help you? B. where are you? C. will you do me a favor 答案：C 解析：本题考查“寻求帮助”的交际用语。从第二说话人回答“想要我做点什么”，能听出 来第一说话人在请求帮助，因此答案是 C。 第二部分词汇与语法（30 分） 6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选 项。（每题 2 分，共 30 分） 6. The _____ are eating ___ ___ at the foot of the mountain. A. sheep, grass B. sheeps, grasses C. sheeps, grass 答案：A 解析：此题考查可数名词和不可数名词复数形式的用法。可数名词 sheep 变复数仍是 sheep 谓语动词 are eating 说明此处用复数可数名词，不可数名词 grass，其形态有单 数。因此，正确答案为 A。译文：羊群正在山脚下吃草。 7.But the Bridge was first _____ to the public, almost one year later, after a s eries of tests and Evaluations. A. open B. lead C. use 答案：A 解析：本题考查短语 be open to 的用法。短语 be open to 为固定搭配，意为： 对……开放。根据题意，所以正确答案选 A。译文：经过一系列的测试和评估，大约一年 后，这座桥才第一次对公众开放。 8. —Which city has _________population, Beijing, Guiyang or Nanchang? —Beijing, of course. A. the largest B. the smallest C. the most 答案：A 解析：本题考查形容词的最高级和对人口的修饰词。修饰人口数量的形容词可以用 lar ge 或者 small，而 more 或 less 常用来修饰 water，这是习惯用法。北京的人口肯定比 贵阳、南昌的多，因此选择 A。译文：哪个城市的人口最多？北京、贵阳还是南昌？ 9. The bridge ______ two years ago
A.built B.was built C.is built 答案：B 解析：此题考查被动语态的用法。桥是被建造的，而two years ag0表示过去，因此 用一般过去时被动语态。所以正确答案是B。译文：这座桥是两年前建好的。 10.We are all for your suggestion that the trip A.is to put off B.was put off C.be put off 答案：C 解析：本题考核虚拟语气的用法。主句有表示“建议”等含义的词，名词性从句用虚拟 语气should加动词原形，其中should可省略。本句中的主语the trip和谓语动词put off 是受动关系，应该用被动语态，所以答案是C。译文：我们都赞成你把旅程推迟的建议。 11.I'm a business trip for APEC summit,sir. A.on B.for C.in 答案：A 解析：本题考核动词词组搭配，be on a business trip出差，只有搭配介词on,所以 答案是A。译文：我是来出差开亚太经合组织会议的，长官。 12. is known to the world,Mark Twain is a great American writer. A.As B.That C.Who 答案：A 解析：本题考核非限制性定语从句，在此从句中指代事物只能用which或as,不能用 that(不 能引导非限制性定语从句)：放在句首时，非限定执行定语从句只能用as,不用whic 。所以答案是A。译文：全世界都知道马克吐温是一位伟大的美国作家。 13.You can ask these experts advice in job hunting? A.on B.over C.for 答案：C 解析：本题考查介词辨析。空格后的advice表明了ask these experts(请求这些专 家)的目的，故填入C项介词for“为了”。ask for advice是习惯搭配，意为“征询意见”。A 项on、B项over都不符合该用法要求。译文：你可以向这些专家寻求关于求职方面的建 议。 14.He a book when the telephone rang A.read B.was reading C.reads 答案：B 解析：本题考查时态。根据rang可知从句用的是一般过去时态，所以主句应该用过去 进行时。因此正确答案应是B。译文：电话铃响时他正在读书。 15.You can go to Mobile Joker Store,is the nearest mobile phone sto re from here. A .which B.where C.who 答案：A
A. built B. was built C. is built 答案：B 解析：此题考查被动语态的用法。桥是被建造的，而 two years ago 表示过去，因此 用一般过去时被动语态。所以正确答案是 B。译文：这座桥是两年前建好的。 10. We are all for your suggestion that the trip ________. A. is to put off B .was put off C. be put off 答案：C 解析：本题考核虚拟语气的用法。主句有表示“建议”等含义的词，名词性从句用虚拟 语气 should 加动词原形，其中 should 可省略。本句中的主语 the trip 和谓语动词 put off 是受动关系，应该用被动语态，所以答案是 C。译文：我们都赞成你把旅程推迟的建议。 11. I’m a business trip for APEC summit, sir. A. on B. for C. in 答案：A 解析：本题考核动词词组搭配, be on a business trip 出差, 只有搭配介词 on, 所以 答案是 A。译文：我是来出差开亚太经合组织会议的，长官。 12. ________ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer. A. As B. That C. Who 答案：A 解析：本题考核非限制性定语从句，在此从句中指代事物只能用 which 或 as，不能用 that(不 能引导非限制性定语从句)；放在句首时,非限定执行定语从句只能用 as，不用 whic h。所以答案是 A。译文：全世界都知道马克吐温是一位伟大的美国作家。 13. You can ask these experts __________advice in job hunting? A. on B. over C. for 答案：C 解析：本题考查介词辨析。空格后的 advice 表明了 ask these experts(请求这些专 家) 的目的，故填入 C 项介词 for“为了”。ask for advice 是习惯搭配，意为“征询意见”。A 项 on、B 项 over 都不符合该用法要求。译文：你可以向这些专家寻求关于求职方面的建 议。 14. He __________ a book when the telephone rang. A. read B. was reading C. reads 答案：B 解析：本题考查时态。根据 rang 可知从句用的是一般过去时态，所以主句应该用过去 进行时。因此正确答案应是 B。译文：电话铃响时他正在读书。 15. You can go to Mobile Joker Store, ______ is the nearest mobile phone sto re from here. A .which B. where C. who 答案：A
解析：三个选项均可用作定语从句中的关系代词，which指物，where指地点，who 指人。此句当中的先行词Mobile Joker Store明显是物，所以正确答案是A。译文：你可 以去Mobile Joker商店，它是离这最近的手机店铺。 16.You will soon the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoy able A.release B.realize C.return 答案：B 解析：此题主要是考查词语意思的区别。A项release意为：释放：C项return意 为：返 回：B项realize意为：意识到，所以正确答案是B。译文：很快你就会意识到智能手 机以外的世界会更加有趣。 17.They also have a camera allows you to take and share photos and video. A.when B.which C.where 答案：B 解析：三个选项均可用作定语从句中的关系代词，which指物，where指地点，when 指时间。此句当中的先行词camera明显是物，所以正确答案是B。译文：他们还配置有 摄像头，可以让您拍摄和分享照片及视频。 18. the weather improves,we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist indus try. A.As B.While C.Unless 答案：C 解析：本题考查对句意及连词用法的掌握。s意为“当..时”，当s做连词表示一个 因果关系时，前面应有逗号，如：She won't be coming,as we didn't invite her(她不 会来这里，因为我们没有邀请她)：while意为“当.的时候，虽然”，unless意为"如果 不，除非”。译文：除非天气好转，不然我们在旅游业上将会遭受巨大损失。 19.Cleaner heating system will bein Beijing to control air pollution. A.sent B.covered C.established 答案：C 解析：本题考核establish的用法。动词send意为“发送"：cover意为"覆盖”：establis h意为“建设，建立”，根据文中语境，所以答案是C。译文：北京将会建净化加热系统来控 制空气污染。 20.Seldom his wife punishes her children for speaking out their ow n ideas freely. A.do I see B.have I seen C.I have seen 答案：B 解析：本题考核部分倒装句的用法。具有否定意义或否定形式的词或词组位于句首 时，谓语用部分倒装结构。其他具有否定意义的词还有：never,little,scarcely,hard
解析：三个选项均可用作定语从句中的关系代词，which 指物，where 指地点，who 指人。此句当中的先行词 Mobile Joker Store 明显是物，所以正确答案是 A。译文：你可 以去 Mobile Joker 商店，它是离这最近的手机店铺。 16. You will soon______ the world outside the smartphone is much more enjoy able. A. release B. realize C. return 答案：B 解析：此题主要是考查词语意思的区别。A 项 release 意为：释放；C 项 return 意 为：返 回；B 项 realize 意为：意识到，所以正确答案是 B。译文：很快你就会意识到智能手 机以外的世界会更加有趣。 17. They also have a camera ______allows you to take and share photos and video. A. when B. which C. where 答案：B 解析：三个选项均可用作定语从句中的关系代词，which 指物，where 指地点，when 指时间。此句当中的先行词 camera 明显是物，所以正确答案是 B。译文：他们还配置有 摄像头，可以让您拍摄和分享照片及视频。 18. ______the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist indus try. A.As B. While C. Unless 答案：C 解析：本题考查对句意及连词用法的掌握。as 意为“当……时”，当 as 做连词表示一个 因果关系时，前面应有逗号，如：She won't be coming，as we didn't invite her(她不 会来这里，因为我们没有邀请她)；while 意为“当……的时候，虽然”，unless 意为“如果 不，除非”。译文：除非天气好转，不然我们在旅游业上将会遭受巨大损失。 19. Cleaner heating system will bein Beijing to control air pollution. A. sent B. covered C. established 答案：C 解析：本题考核 establish 的用法。动词 send 意为“发送”；cover 意为“覆盖”；establis h 意为“建设，建立”，根据文中语境，所以答案是 C。译文：北京将会建净化加热系统来控 制空气污染。 20. Seldom ________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their ow n ideas freely. A. do I see B. have I seen C. I have seen 答案：B 解析：本题考核部分倒装句的用法。具有否定意义或否定形式的词或词组位于句首 时，谓语用部分倒装结构。其他具有否定意义的词还有：never，little，scarcely，hardl
y,not only等。另外，根据句意应用现在完成时态。译文：我几乎没见过他妻子因为孩子 们自由表达观点而惩罚他们。 第三部分阅读理解(40分) Passage 1 21-25题：阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 (共计20分，每小题4分) High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly faster than tr aditional rail traffic,using an integrated system of specialized rolling_stock and dedic ated tracks.While there is no single standard that applies worldwide,new lines in excess of 250 km/hr and existing lines in excess of 200 km/hr are widely considere d to be high-speed,with some extending the definition to include much lower spee ds (e.g.160 km/hr)in areas for which these speeds still represent significant impro vements.The first such system began operations in Japan in 1964 and was widely known as the bullet train.High-speed trains normally operate on standard gauge trac ks of continuously welded rail on grade-separated right-of-way that incorporates a I arge turning radius in its design. Many countries have developed high-speed rail to connect major cities,includin g Austria,Belgium,China,France,Germany,Italy,Japan,Poland,Portugal,Russi a,South Korea,Sweden,Taiwan,turkey,United Kingdom,United States and Uzbe kistan.Only in Europe does HSR cross international borders.China has 16,000 km of HSR,accounting for 60 percent of the world's total.While high-speed rail is usu ally designed for passenger travel,some high-speed systems also offer freight servic e. 21.High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly. th an traditional rail traffic. A.faster B.slower C.as fast as 22.According to the passage,which of the following is true? A.there is no single standard that applies worldwide. B.there is a standard that applies worldwide C.there are two standards that apply worldwide 23.When didThe first such systemwidely known as the bullet trainbegin operati ons in Japan A.in1964 B.in1966
y，not only 等。另外，根据句意应用现在完成时态。译文：我几乎没见过他妻子因为孩子 们自由表达观点而惩罚他们。 第三部分阅读理解（40 分） Passage 1 21-25 题：阅读短文，根据短文内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 （共计 20 分，每小题 4 分） High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly faster than tr aditional rail traffic, using an integrated system of specialized rolling stock and dedic ated tracks. While there is no single standard that applies worldwide, new lines in excess of 250 km/hr and existing lines in excess of 200 km/hr are widely considere d to be high-speed, with some extending the definition to include much lower spee ds (e.g. 160 km/hr) in areas for which these speeds still represent significant impro vements. The first such system began operations in Japan in 1964 and was widely known as the bullet train. High-speed trains normally operate on standard gauge trac ks of continuously welded rail on grade-separated right-of-way that incorporates a l arge turning radius in its design. Many countries have developed high-speed rail to connect major cities, includin g Austria , Belgium, China, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Poland, Portugal, Russi a, South Korea, Sweden, Taiwan, turkey, United Kingdom, United States and Uzbe kistan. Only in Europe does HSR cross international borders. China has 16,000 km of HSR, accounting for 60 percent of the world’s total. While high-speed rail is usu ally designed for passenger travel, some high-speed systems also offer freight servic e. 21. High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly______ th an traditional rail traffic. A. faster B. slower C. as fast as 22. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. there is no single standard that applies worldwide. B. there is a standard that applies worldwide C. there are two standards that apply worldwide 23. When didThe first such systemwidely known as the bullet trainbegin operati ons in Japan ? A. in 1964 B. in 1966
C.in1946 24.The underlined word freight"at the end of the paragraph means. A.military B.cargo C.health 25.The best title of this passage is. A.traditional rail traffic B.the bullet train C.high-speed rail 答案：21.A22.A 23.C24.B 25.B 解析： 21.这是一道细节题。短文的首句指出，高铁是一种运营速度远远超过传统列车的交 通运输工具，所以选A。 22.这是一道正误判断题。题干要求根据文章的内容，选择选项的表述内容是正确的 一个，因此要在原文中要找到与三个选项所表述的内容相关的语句。选项A根据短文的第 三句话有明确的表述，选项B和C表述的是“.a standard和.two standards”,表述的 内容与原文不符，而原文的表述为“..no single standard",所以选A。 23.这是一道细节题。短文的首句指出，这种被大家称之为“子弹头"的列车1964年首 次在日本开始运行，所以选C。 24.这是一道词义辨析题。短文的最后一句说：高速铁路通常是专为乘客旅行服务的， 有一些高速铁路还提供货运服务。B选项中的cargo与文中的freight同义，所以选B。 25.这是一道主旨题，此题是要求要选恰当的标题，这篇短文是围绕高铁展开论述， 所以选B。 Passage 2 26-30题：阅读短文并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(Tue)还是错误(Fals e)。(共计20分，每小题4分) Housing is the living places for human beings.As the population keeps climbin g.people in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supply.To sol ve this problem,New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to de sign more "micro units." Micros,also known as "hostel-style"apartments,usually offer less than 200 sq uare feet(18.5 square meters)in area.Could you imagine living in 150 square fee t(14 square meters)?These units usually have only room for a bed,a table mini-f ridge and the basic living essentials. Why is the micro apartment so appealing?The reasons are rather straightforw ard.It is perfect for single people who don't have a lot of things.It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own plac es. Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo and Hong Kong,where there are so many people living.Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the U.S.,and Canada
C. in 1946 24. The underlined word “ freight” at the end of the paragraph means______ A. military B. cargo C.health 25. The best title of this passage is . A. traditional rail traffic B. the bullet train C. high-speed rail 答案：21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 解析： 21. 这是一道细节题。短文的首句指出，高铁是一种运营速度远远超过传统列车的交 通运输工具，所以选 A。 22. 这是一道正误判断题。题干要求根据文章的内容，选择选项的表述内容是正确的 一个，因此要在原文中要找到与三个选项所表述的内容相关的语句。选项 A 根据短文的第 三句话有明确的表述，选项 B 和 C 表述的是“…a standard 和…two standards”，表述的 内容与原文不符，而原文的表述为“…no single standard ”，所以选 A。 23. 这是一道细节题。短文的首句指出，这种被大家称之为“子弹头”的列车 1964 年首 次在日本开始运行，所以选 C。 24. 这是一道词义辨析题。短文的最后一句说：高速铁路通常是专为乘客旅行服务的, 有一些高速铁路还提供货运服务。B 选项中的 cargo 与文中的 freight 同义，所以选 B。 25. 这是一道主旨题，此题是要求要选恰当的标题，这篇短文是围绕高铁展开论述， 所以选 B。 Passage 2 26-30 题：阅读短文并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（True）还是错误（Fals e）。（共计 20 分，每小题 4 分） Housing is the living places for human beings. As the population keeps climbin g, people in the city have to face the reality that housing is in short supply. To sol ve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to de sign more “micro units.” Micros, also known as “hostel-style” apartments, usually offer less than 200 sq uare feet (18.5 square meters) in area. Could you imagine living in 150 square fee t (14 square meters)? These units usually have only room for a bed, a table mini-f ridge and the basic living essentials. Why is the micro apartment so appealing? The reasons are rather straightforw ard. It is perfect for single people who don’t have a lot of things. It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determined to live in their own plac es. Micro apartments are very common in cities like Tokyo and Hong Kong, where there are so many people living. Now this tiny housing solution is gaining ground in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada
The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture.So sm all-scale home life is part of a hot trend in U.S.real estate.Some people are prou d of it.Some of them can find the humor and fun in their small places.But not ev eryone is in favor of the trend. 26.According to the passage,the next big trend in U.S.real estate is A.big house B.micro apartment C.traditional house 27.As the population keeps climbing,people in the city have to face the realit y that A.housing is in short supply B.housing is very sufficient C.housin g is a luxury goods 28.Why is the micro apartment so appealing? A.It meets the need of someone. B.It's very strange. C.It's excell ent. 29.Micro apartments are very common in some cities like A.Beijing B.London C.Tokyo 30.How do people think of the micro apartment? A.Everyone likes it very much. B.Some people think it's humorous and fun. C.Not everyone is in favor of the trend. 答案：26.B27.A28.A29.C 30.C 解析： 26.这是一道推断题。从最后一段的第二句可以推断出正确答案为B。 27.这是一道细节题。从短文的第二句可以看出正是本题的答案。短语in short supp y意为：短缺，供不应求。因而正确答案为A。 28.这是一道细节推断题。从短文第三段第三句可以得出答案，短语meet the need of意为：满足..需求。正确答案为A。 29,这是一道细节辨析题。从短文第四段第一句话可以分辨出正确答案为：C。 30.这是一道观点态度题。从文中最后一句话并不是每个人都会喜欢小房产，可以得 出正确答案为：C 第四部分翻译（共计20分，每小题4分） 31-35:请从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳翻译。 31.It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determine d to live in their own places. A它也能满足一些人的需要，他们缺钱，但又决心拥有一个自己的家。 B.它也可以满足人的需要，缺钱但决定住在自己的地方。 C.它也能满足需要的人谁是短期的现金，但决心生活在自己的地方
The micro apartment is an experiment in simplicity in American culture. So sm all-scale home life is part of a hot trend in U.S. real estate. Some people are prou d of it. Some of them can find the humor and fun in their small places. But not ev eryone is in favor of the trend. 26．According to the passage, the next big trend in U.S. real estate is ______ _. A. big house B. micro apartment C. traditional house 27．As the population keeps climbing, people in the city have to face the realit y that ______. A. housing is in short supply B. housing is very sufficient C. housin g is a luxury goods 28．Why is the micro apartment so appealing? __________ A. It meets the need of someone. B. It’s very strange. C. It’s excell ent. 29．Micro apartments are very common in some cities like ______. A. Beijing B. London C. Tokyo 30. How do people think of the micro apartment? ________ A. Everyone likes it very much. B. Some people think it’s humorous and fun. C. Not everyone is in favor of the trend. 答案： 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. C 解析： 26．这是一道推断题。从最后一段的第二句可以推断出正确答案为 B。 27．这是一道细节题。从短文的第二句可以看出正是本题的答案。短语 in short supp ly 意为：短缺，供不应求。因而正确答案为 A。 28．这是一道细节推断题。从短文第三段第三句可以得出答案，短语 meet the need of 意为：满足……需求。正确答案为 A。 29．这是一道细节辨析题。从短文第四段第一句话可以分辨出正确答案为：C。 30．这是一道观点态度题。从文中最后一句话并不是每个人都会喜欢小房产，可以得 出正确答案为：C。 第四部分翻译（共计 20 分，每小题 4 分） 31-35：请从以下 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳翻译。 31. It can also meet the need of people who are short on cash but determine d to live in their own places. A. 它也能满足一些人的需要，他们缺钱，但又决心拥有一个自己的家。 B. 它也可以满足人的需要，缺钱但决定住在自己的地方。 C. 它也能满足需要的人谁是短期的现金，但决心生活在自己的地方
答案：A 解析：短语meet the need of意为：满足...的需求。由关系代词who引导的定语 从句修饰people。 短语be determined to do sth.意为：下定决心去做某事，这里表示有决心的状态。 正确答 案为A。 32.It has a total length of 49.968 km,of which 35.578 km will be built over th e sea. A.它总长度49.968公里，其中35.578公里在海上。 B.它总长度49.968公里，其中有35.578公里是横跨在海面上的。 C.它总长度49.968公里，其中35.578公里在海底。 答案：B 解析：be built over横跨，以.建筑物覆盖。所以选B。 33.It's very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and hea Ithy eating. A非常重要的通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重。 B.锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要。 C.通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。 答案：C 解析：本题中，t是形式主语，动词不定式短语to maintain..是真正的主语，放在句 子后面，through意为：通过，所以正确答案是C。 34.People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money on co oking fuel. A.那些没有足够木材的人们得花费大量的钱来烧饭。 B.那些没有足够多木材的人们得依靠大量的钱来购买烹饪燃料。 C.那些没有足够木材的人们得花费大量的金钱购买烹饪燃料。 答案：C 解析：spend money on doing sth:表示“在.上花费金钱等"，介词on后接名词 或代词。短语large amounts of意为“大量的”，修饰不可数名词，所以选C。 35.Visitors can enjoy a very close experience with the forest and wildlife on th e curving bridge. A.游客们能够与野生动物和森林有着更近的体验。 B.蜿蜒的桥面让游客能够近距离地体验森林与野生动物。 C.游客们可以尽情享受从林中的野生动物。 答案：B 解析：AC选项忽略了on the curving bridge的翻译。所以选B
答案：A 解析：短语 meet the need of 意为：满足……的需求。由关系代词 who 引导的定语 从句修饰 people。 短语 be determined to do sth. 意为：下定决心去做某事，这里表示有决心的状态。 正确答 案为 A。 32. It has a total length of 49.968 km, of which 35.578 km will be built over th e sea. A. 它总长度 49.968 公里，其中 35.578 公里在海上。 B. 它总长度 49.968 公里，其中有 35.578 公里是横跨在海面上的。 C. 它总长度 49.968 公里，其中 35.578 公里在海底。 答案：B 解析：be built over 横跨，以…建筑物覆盖。所以选 B。 33. It’s very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and hea lthy eating. A. 非常重要的通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重。 B. 锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要。 C. 通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。 答案：C 解析：本题中，It 是形式主语，动词不定式短语 to maintain…是真正的主语，放在句 子后面，through 意为：通过，所以正确答案是 C。 34. People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money on co oking fuel. A．那些没有足够木材的人们得花费大量的钱来烧饭。 B．那些没有足够多木材的人们得依靠大量的钱来购买烹饪燃料。 C．那些没有足够木材的人们得花费大量的金钱购买烹饪燃料。 答案：C 解析：spend money on doing sth：表示“在......上花费金钱等”，介词 on 后接名词 或代词。短语 large amounts of 意为“大量的”，修饰不可数名词，所以选 C。 35. Visitors can enjoy a very close experience with the forest and wildlife on th e curving bridge. A．游客们能够与野生动物和森林有着更近的体验。 B．蜿蜒的桥面让游客能够近距离地体验森林与野生动物。 C. 游客们可以尽情享受丛林中的野生动物。 答案：B 解析：A. C 选项忽略了 on the curving bridge 的翻译。所以选 B
