英语九年级(全)Unit9 like music that i can dance to.( Section b)同步练习 、英汉短语互译 1、英汉短语互译 (1)总共;共计 (2)教某人做某事 (3)结婚 (4)by the end of (5)continue to do sth 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 2、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 (1)We should learn from him because he has a strong (意识) of duty (2)Your decision can (反映) your thoughts (3 )They are going to (表演) a short play (4川t'sa 遗憾) that you can't go to the concert with us (S)He got full marks in the exam and he got much (赞扬 、用定语从句改写句子 3、用定语从句改写句子 (1)I prefer groups. The groups play quiet and gentle music (2)Carmen likes music. She can sing along with it (3)He bought a horse. The horse could run very fast (4)Do you know the man? Our teacher is talking with the man (5)He answered a few questions. the teacher as ked the questions 四、单选题 for ten years A、 has been married rried C、 got married D、 has married 5, It's bad for health to hurry to move into a house has new furniture in it
- 1 - / 7 英语九年级（全）Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.（Section B）同步练习 一、英汉短语互译 1、 英汉短语互译 (1)总共；共计________ (2)教某人做某事________ (3)结婚________ (4)by the end of ________ (5)continue to do sth. ________ 二、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 2、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 (1)We should learn from him because he has a strong ________（意识）of duty. (2)Your decision can ________（反映）your thoughts. (3)They are going to ________（表演）a short play. (4)It's a ________（遗憾）that you can't go to the concert with us. (5)He got full marks in the exam and he got much ________（赞扬）． 三、用定语从句改写句子 3、用定语从句改写句子 (1)I prefer groups. The groups play quiet and gentle music. ________ (2)Carmen likes music. She can sing along with it. ________ (3)He bought a horse. The horse could run very fast. ________ (4)Do you know the man? Our teacher is talking with the man. ________ (5)He answered a few questions. The teacher asked the questions. ________ 四、单选题 4、He ___________ for ten years. A、has been married B、married C、got married D、has married 5、It's bad for health to hurry to move into a house ___________ has new furniture in it
A、who C、that 6 Most students like the teachers understand them well. B、who C、 where 7、一 Do you know Lin Shuhao? Yes he is one of basketball players in the nba B、 more popular C、 the most popular 8.-lwill go to the countryside to see my grandmother this afternoon, so l can't go swimming with you. A、t' s my pleasure B、 You are welcome C、 What a pity D、Sure,lam 五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子 9、根据汉语意思完成英语句子 (1)足球比赛后,他太兴奋了睡不着。 After the football game he was excited sleep (2)有相当数量的大学生宁愿待在大城市里,也不去西部工作 Quite a large number of college students prefer to stay in big cities go to work in the western part of China (3)当我听它时,我几乎伴着它哭了。 I almost cried it as I listened (4)在他的一生中,他很快乐 He was very happy (5)到他的生命结束前,他能弹奏600多首乐曲。 y the end of his life, he could 六、完形填空 七、阅读理解 10、阅读理解 We know music is very important in our daily life Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere? Today most stores, stations, restaurants and other places play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm
- 2 - / 7 A、who B、where C、that 6、Most students like the teachers ___________ understand them well. A、which B、who C、where D、when 7、—Do you know Lin Shuhao? —Yes. He is one of ___________ basketball players in the NBA. A、popular B、more popular C、the most popular 8、—I will go to the countryside to see my grandmother this afternoon, so I can't go swimming with you. —___________. A、It's my pleasure B、You are welcome C、What a pity D、Sure, I am 五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子 9、根据汉语意思完成英语句子 (1)足球比赛后，他太兴奋了睡不着。 After the football game, he was ________ excited ________ sleep. (2)有相当数量的大学生宁愿待在大城市里，也不去西部工作。 Quite a large number of college students prefer to stay in big cities ________ ________ go to work in the western part of China. (3)当我听它时，我几乎伴着它哭了。 I almost cried ________ ________ it as I listened. (4)在他的一生中，他很快乐。 He was very happy ________ ________ ________. (5)到他的生命结束前，他能弹奏 600 多首乐曲。 By the end of his life, he could ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ music. 六、完形填空 七、阅读理解 10、阅读理解 We know music is very important in our daily life. Do you notice music playing at any of those places when you go somewhere? Today most stores, stations, restaurants and other places play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm
Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave. they think that the sound of Western classical(E#B])music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music people spend less money without musi d even less Scientists also believe that loud fast music makes people eat faster Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. this makes people eat faster and leave quickly restaurants can make more money in this way Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. and listening to music can help you relax The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful It might influence the way you do things (1)According to the text, scientists believe that music can A, create different feelings for I B, help us to develop good habits C, develop our interest in money D influence natural environments (2)Western classical music is often considered to be A, a sign of being slower B, something about manners C, a sign of being richer D, something with new styles (3)Which type of music below can make people work faster? A、 Light mus B、 Rock music. C、 Sweet music D、 Soft music (4)The habit of listening to music can make a student A、s| ow in action B、 care a bout manners C、 fresh in mind D、 worry about studies (S) Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? B、 Good and Bad musie C、T of music D、 Music and behavior
- 3 - / 7 Scientists believe that music influences the way people behave. They think that the sound of Western classical (古典的) music makes people feel richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend less money. Without music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax. The next time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might influence the way you do things. (1)According to the text, scientists believe that music can ___________. A、create different feelings for us B、help us to develop good habits C、develop our interest in money D、influence natural environments (2)Western classical music is often considered to be ___________. A、a sign of being slower B、something about manners C、a sign of being richer D、something with new styles (3)Which type of music below can make people work faster? A、Light music B、Rock music. C、Sweet music D、Soft music. (4)The habit of listening to music can make a student ___________. A、slow in action B、care about manners C、fresh in mind D、worry about studies (5)Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A、Music in Restaurants B、Good and Bad Music C、Types of Music D、Music and Behavior
答案解析部分 、英汉短语互译 【答案】 (1)in total (2) teach sb to do sth (3)get married (4)到结束时;到…为止 (5)继续做某事 【解析】【分析】 (1)一般表示数量。 (2)sb为代词时,使用宾格。 (3) get married后跟结婚对象时,使用介词to: (4)by为到.为止。 (5) continue to do sth继续做(别的)某事 【点评】该题考査的是中英文互译,属于识记性题目。其中较易错的是第1题和第4题,考察介词词的用 法 、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 【答案】 (1) sense (2) reflect (3) perform (4) pity (5) praise 【解析】【分析】 (1) sense为名词。句意:我们应该向他学习因为他有强烈的学习意识。 (2) reflect为动词。句意:你的决定能反映你的思想。 (3) perform为动词。句意:他们打算表演一个短剧 (4)pity名词,可以换成 shame。句意:你不能和我一起去音乐会真遗憾。 (5) praise名词,不可数。句意:他在考试中得了满分,他受到了表扬。 【点评】该题考查的是学生对单词的识记和运用能力,该题中的几个单词1.sese2. reflect5. praise,平时 使用不是很频繁,是易错点,学生应当记牢。 三、用定语从句改写句子
- 4 - / 7 答案解析部分 一、英汉短语互译 1、 【答案】 （1）in total （2）teach sb. to do sth. （3）get married （4）到…结束时；到…为止 （5）继续做某事 【解析】【分析】 （1）一般表示数量。 （2）sb 为代词时，使用宾格。 （3）get married 后跟结婚对象时，使用介词 to； （4）by 为到…为止。 （5）continue to do sth 继续做（别的）某事。 【点评】该题考查的是中英文互译，属于识记性题目。其中较易错的是第 1 题和第 4 题，考察介词词的用 法。 二、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 2、 【答案】 （1）sense （2）reflect （3）perform （4）pity （5）praise 【解析】【分析】 （1）sense 为名词。句意：我们应该向他学习因为他有强烈的学习意识。 （2）reflect 为动词。句意：你的决定能反映你的思想。 （3）perform 为动词。句意：他们打算表演一个短剧。 （4）pity 名词，可以换成 shame。句意：你不能和我一起去音乐会真遗憾。 （5）praise 名词， 不可数。句意：他在考试中得了满分，他受到了表扬。 【点评】该题考查的是学生对单词的识记和运用能力，该题中的几个单词 1. sense 2. reflect 5. praise，平时 使用不是很频繁，是易错点，学生应当记牢。 三、用定语从句改写句子 3
【答案】 (1) i prefer groups that play quiet and gentle music. (2)Carmen likes mus ic that she can sing along with (3) He bought a horse which/that could run very fast (4)Do you know the man with whom our teacher is talking (5)He answered a few questions (that)the teacher asked 【解析】【分析】 (1)先行词为物 groups,关系词使用that,在从句中做主语。句意为:我更喜欢演奏轻柔音乐的 (2)先行词为物 musIc关系词使用that,在从句中做宾语。句意为: Carmen喜欢她能跟唱的音乐 (3)先行词为物 a horse,关系词使用tha/hich,在从句中做主语。句意为:他买了一匹能跑的很快的马。 (4)先行词为人 the man,在从句中做wth的宾语,关系词使用whom。句意为:你知道和我们老师正在 谈话的那个人吗? (5)先行词为物 questions,关系词使用that,在从句中做宾语,可以省掉。句意为:他回答了几个老师提 问的问题。 【点评】该题考查的是学生对定语从句的理解掌握和运用能力。在中考大纲中要求中, which/that/who是 中考考纲要求学生必须掌握和运用的三个关系词。该题考查的是定语从句的引导词,该题在定语从句中 还是较简单的。学生们只要能找出先行词是人还是物,在从句中做什么成分,就很容易答题了。在第4小 题中,一定要注意在介词后的替代人的关系词必须使用whom,这是易错点,学生必须好好把握 四、单选题 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里,当出现for+段时间时,短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。 get married 需换成 be married。故选A 【点评】该题考査的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握,这一块内容是中考的重难点, 考试频率占时态考察题的一半以上。学生必须牢记这两种词的转换及转换条件 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】本题考查定语从句。句意为:匆忙搬进有新家具的房子对健康有害。先行词 house是物, 并且引导词要在定语从句作主语,故选关系词that。故选C 【点评】该题考查的是定语从句的引导词。在中考大纲中要求中, which/that/who是中考考纲要求学生必 须掌握和运用的三个关系词。该题在定语从句中还是较简单的。学生们只要能找出先行词是人还是物, 在从句中做什么成分,就很容易答题了 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】 which先行词指物;who先行词指人; where先行词表示地点;when先行词表示时间 句意:大部分学生喜欢很了解他们的老师。本句中先行词 the teachers为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,指人 故引导词用who,选B
- 5 - / 7 【答案】 （1）I prefer groups that play quiet and gentle music. （2）Carmen likes music that she can sing along with. （3）He bought a horse which/that could run very fast. （4）Do you know the man with whom our teacher is talking? （5）He answered a few questions (that) the teacher asked. 【解析】【分析】 （1）先行词为物 groups,关系词使用 that，在从句中做主语。句意为：我更喜欢演奏轻柔音乐的队。 （2）先行词为物 music,关系词使用 that，在从句中做宾语。句意为：Carmen 喜欢她能跟唱的音乐。 （3）先行词为物 a horse ,关系词使用 that/which，在从句中做主语。句意为：他买了一匹能跑的很快的马。 （4）先行词为人 the man ,在从句中做 with 的宾语，关系词使用 whom。句意为：你知道和我们老师正在 谈话的那个人吗？ （5）先行词为物 questions ,关系词使用 that，在从句中做宾语，可以省掉。句意为：他回答了几个老师提 问的问题。 【点评】该题考查的是学生对定语从句的理解掌握和运用能力。在中考大纲中要求中，which/that/who 是 中考考纲要求学生必须掌握和运用的三个关系词。该题考查的是定语从句的引导词，该题在定语从句中 还是较简单的。学生们只要能找出先行词是人还是物，在从句中做什么成分，就很容易答题了。在第 4 小 题中，一定要注意在介词后的替代人的关系词必须使用 whom,这是易错点，学生必须好好把握。 四、单选题 4、 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】在现在完成时态里，当出现 for+段时间时，短暂性动词必须换成延续性动词。get married 需换成 be married。故选 A。 【点评】该题考查的是对现完时态中的短暂性动词与延续性动词动词的掌握，这一块内容是中考的重难点， 考试频率占时态考察题的一半以上。学生必须牢记这两种词的转换及转换条件。 5、 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】本题考查定语从句。句意为：匆忙搬进有新家具的房子对健康有害。先行词 house 是物， 并且引导词要在定语从句作主语，故选关系词 that。故选 C。 【点评】该题考查的是定语从句的引导词。在中考大纲中要求中，which/that/who 是中考考纲要求学生必 须掌握和运用的三个关系词。该题在定语从句中还是较简单的。学生们只要能找出先行词是人还是物， 在从句中做什么成分，就很容易答题了。 6、 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】which 先行词指物；who 先行词指人；where 先行词表示地点；when 先行词表示时间。 句意：大部分学生喜欢很了解他们的老师。本句中先行词 the teachers 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，指人， 故引导词用 who，选 B
【点评】该题考查的是定语从句的引导词,该题的定语从句的先行词比较好判断,还是较简单的。学生们 只要能找出先行词是人还是物,在从句中做什么成分,就很容易答题了 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:一你认识林书豪吗?—是的,他是NBA最受欢迎的篮球选手之一。结合语境可知 本句中表示在多个中进行对比,故用形容词的最高级, one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数+范围,表示 的最…的之一。故选C。 【点评】该题考査的是英语中一个重要的知识点即:形容词和副词的最高级。该句型简单但是使用范围很广, 是考察最高级知识时最常出的题型之一,学生务必会理解运用 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意为:今天下午我想去乡下看我奶奶,因此我不能和你一块去游泳。A.t' s my pleasure 意思是不客气;B. You are welcome的意思也是不客气;C. What a pity意思是真遗憾啊!D.ure,lam 意思是我当然是。根据上下文意思,故选C。 【点评】该题考查的是英语口语运用。学生常会误选A,以为是:“我很荣幸。”其实,A是回答 thank you 的答语,意思是不客气,必须记牢 五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子 【答案】 (2)rather (1)than (4) during① his(2)lifetime play①over②603 pIeces④ 【解析】【分析】 (1)too+adj/adv.to+do表示太…而不能做某事 (2) prefer to do a rather than do b意思为比起做B事跟爱做A事。 (3) along with相当于 together with表示伴着。 (4) during+时间段,表示在…期间。 (5)over= more than表示多余。pece常用来修饰不可数,在这里要注意变复数。 【点评】该题考査的是学生对英语短语的识记理解运用能力,易错点在第三小题。学生们常会把and和 With弄混;还有第五小题中的pece表示不可数名词的量,要注意复数形式 六、完形填空 七、阅读理解
- 6 - / 7 【点评】该题考查的是定语从句的引导词，该题的定语从句的先行词比较好判断，还是较简单的。学生们 只要能找出先行词是人还是物，在从句中做什么成分，就很容易答题了。 7、 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：—你认识林书豪吗？—是的，他是 NBA 最受欢迎的篮球选手之一。结合语境可知 本句中表示在多个中进行对比，故用形容词的最高级，one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数+范围，表示… 的最….的之一。故选 C。 【点评】该题考查的是英语中一个重要的知识点即:形容词和副词的最高级。该句型简单但是使用范围很广， 是考察最高级知识时最常出的题型之一，学生务必会理解运用。 8、 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意为：今天下午我想去乡下看我奶奶，因此我不能和你一块去游泳。 A. It's my pleasure 意思是 不客气；B. You are welcome 的意思也是不客气； C. What a pity 意思是真遗憾啊！D. Sure, I am. 意思是我当然是。根据上下文意思，故选 C。 【点评】该题考查的是英语口语运用。学生常会误选 A，以为是：“我很荣幸。”其实，A 是回答 thank you 的答语，意思是不客气，必须记牢。 五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子 9、 【答案】 （1）too①to （2）rather①than （3）along①with （4）during①his②lifetime （5）play①over②600③pieces④of 【解析】【分析】 （1）too + adj./adv. to +do 表示 太…而不能做某事。 （2）prefer to do A rather than do B.意思为:比起做 B 事跟爱做 A 事。 （3）along with 相当于 together with 表示伴着。 （4）during+时间段，表示在…期间。 （5）over=more than 表示多余。piece 常用来修饰不可数，在这里要注意变复数。 【点评】该题考查的是学生对英语短语的识记理解运用能力，易错点在第三小题。学生们常会把 and 和 with 弄混；还有第五小题中的 piece 表示不可数名词的量，要注意复数形式。 六、完形填空 10、 七、阅读理解 11
【答案】 (1)A (2)C (3)B (4)C (5)D 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了音乐对人的行为的影响,例如不同个音乐可以影响消费者和的消费行为 快节奏的音乐使人吃饭速度变快:;音乐可以使人放松,更好的的学习和思考等 (1)判断推理题。这篇文章讲述了不同的音乐给人的活动带来不同的影响,故选A,音乐给人带来的不同 感受。 (2)细节理解题。根据文中描述 They think that the sound of wes tern classical music makes people feel richer. 他们认为西方经典音乐使人感觉更富有,故选C (3)判断推理题。根据文中描述 Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly.一些饭店在高峰时期播放节奏快的音乐,这可以使人们更快的吃饭和离开。A 轻音乐:B摇滚音乐;C甜美的音乐;D轻音乐:所以选B。 (4)细节理解题。根据文中描述 They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed and listening to music can help you relax他们说音乐帮助学生更活跃,当 人们方式的时候可以学得更好,而音乐可以帮助我们放松。故选定C,音乐可以帮助学生学得更好。 (5)标题归纳题。这篇文章主要讲述了音乐对人的行为的影响,所以选D,音乐和行为 【点评】该题考查学生通过阅读获取信息、处理信息的能力,文章及设题大部分均为表层理解,只要考生 能认真阅读文章,理解题目的要求就能顺利答题,总体难度不大。对于第五小题,学生们一定要认真推 敲,方可拿分
- 7 - / 7 【答案】 （1）A （2）C （3）B （4）C （5）D 【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了音乐对人的行为的影响，例如不同个音乐可以影响消费者和的消费行为； 快节奏的音乐使人吃饭速度变快；音乐可以使人放松，更好的的学习和思考等。 （1）判断推理题。这篇文章讲述了不同的音乐给人的活动带来不同的影响，故选 A，音乐给人带来的不同 感受。 （2）细节理解题。根据文中描述 They think that the sound of wes tern classical music makes people feel richer. 他们认为西方经典音乐使人感觉更富有，故选 C。 （3）判断推理题。根据文中描述 Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This makes people eat faster and leave quickly.一些饭店在高峰时期播放节奏快的音乐，这可以使人们更快的吃饭和离开。A 轻音乐；B 摇滚音乐；C 甜美的音乐；D 轻音乐；所以选 B。 （4）细节理解题。根据文中描述 They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are relaxed And listening to music can help you relax 他们说音乐帮助学生更活跃，当 人们方式的时候可以学得更好，而音乐可以帮助我们放松。故选定 C，音乐可以帮助学生学得更好。 （5）标题归纳题。这篇文章主要讲述了音乐对人的行为的影响，所以选 D，音乐和行为。 【点评】该题考查学生通过阅读获取信息、处理信息的能力，文章及设题大部分均为表层理解，只要考生 能认真阅读文章，理解题目的要求就能顺利答题，总体难度不大。对于第五小题，学生们一定要认真推 敲，方可拿分