《精神病学 Psychiatry》课程教学课件（PPT讲稿）Signs and symptoms of mental illness

Signs and symptoms ofmental illness

Abnormalitiesofbehavour andmoodBehaviour:Rate of behaviour;Distractibility;Social inappropricateness;Dress;Sexual appropriateness;Response to internal experiences;Spontaneousmovements;Unusual postures;Obsessional rituals

Abnormalities of behavour and mood  Behaviour:  Rate of behaviour;  Distractibility;  Social inappropricateness;  Dress;  Sexual appropriateness;  Response to internal experiences;  Spontaneous movements;  Unusual postures;  Obsessional rituals

Abnormalitiesofbehavourandmood? Mood:Depression;Elation;AnxietyIncongruity of moodLabile affect;Flattening of affect

Abnormalities of behavour and mood  Mood:  Depression;  Elation;  Anxiety;  Incongruity of mood;  Labile affect;  Flattening of affect

Abnormalities of thought andspeechStream Form Type of beliefWorryObsessional thoughtsDelusions

Abnormalities of thought and speech  Stream  Form  Type of belief  Worry  Obsessional thoughts  Delusions

AbnormalitiesofperceptionChanges in intensityChanges in qualityAbnormal characteristicsIllusionsHallucinations Auditory hallucinationsVisual hallucinations

Abnormalities of perception  Changes in intensity  Changes in quality  Abnormal characteristics  Illusions  Hallucinations  Auditory hallucinations  Visual hallucinations

Abnormalitiesofperception Tactile hallucinationsHallucinations of taste and smell Pseudo- hallucinations Hypnagogic and hypnopompic hallucinationsAutoscopic hallucinations

Abnormalities of perception  Tactile hallucinations  Hallucinations of taste and smell  Pseudo- hallucinations  Hypnagogic and hypnopompic hallucinations  Autoscopic hallucinations

Cognitive deficitsShort-term memoryLong-term memoryAmnesiaDysphasiaDyspraxiaOrientationFrontal lobe deficits

Cognitive deficits  Short-term memory  Long-term memory  Amnesia  Dysphasia  Dyspraxia  Orientation  Frontal lobe deficits

AttentionandconcentrationSelective attentionSustained attention

Attention and concentration Selective attention Sustained attention

Insight

Insight

Explanationofnouns1. Flightof ideasFlight of ideas is a disorder of the form of thoughtthat's often coincides with the an increase in the speedof thoughts and is most common in mannia.2.ObsessionalthoughtsObsessionalthoughts have been Described asintrusive thoughts that the subject actively resists butcannot get rid of, although he realized they aresenseness, stupid or unnecessarily unpleasant

Explanation of nouns  1. Flight of ideas  Flight of ideas is a disorder of the form of thought that's often coincides with the an increase in the speed of thoughts and is most common in mannia.  2.Obsessional thoughts  Obsessional thoughts have been Described as intrusive thoughts that the subject actively resists but cannot get rid of, although he realized they are senseness, stupid or unnecessarily unpleasant