第一章财务管理总论 第二章风险与收益分析 第三章资金时间价值与证券评价 第四章项目投资 第五章证券投资
第一章 财务管理总论 第二章 风险与收益分析 第三章 资金时间价值与证券评价 第四章 项目投资 第五章 证券投资
第六章营运资金 第七章筹资方式 第八章综合资金成本和资本结构 第九章收益分配 第十章财务分析与业绩评价
第六章 营运资金 第七章 筹资方式 第八章 综合资金成本和资本结构 第九章 收益分配 第十章 财务分析与业绩评价
第一节财务管理概述 概念 是企业管理的一个组成部分,是根据财经法规制度,按照财务管理的原则, 组织企业(财务活动),处理财务关系的一项综合性的管理工作。 Financial Management (or Business Finance) is concerned with managing a corporation s money. For example, a company must decide a\ Capital budgeting. What long-term investments should the firm take? blCapital structure Where will the firm get the long-term financing to pay for its investments? n other words, what mixture of debt and equity should we use to fund our operations? cOrking capital management. How should the firm manage its everyday financial activities?
是企业管理的一个组成部分,是根据财经法规制度,按照财务管理的原则, 组织企业(财务活动),处理(财务关系)的一项综合性的管理工作。Financial Management (or Business Finance) is concerned with managing a corporation’s money.For example, a company must decide: a\ Capital budgeting.What long-term investments should the firm take? b\Capital structure. Where will the firm get the long-term financing to pay for its investments?In other words,what mixture of debt and equity should we use to fund our operations? c\Working capital management.How should the firm manage its everyday financial activities? 第一节 财务管理概述 一、概念
Functions of the financial manager Dar ly Occasional Profitability Credit management Stock issue Goal: Inventory control Bond issue Maximize Receipt and disburse Capital budgeting Trade-off shareholder ment of funds Dividend decision wealth Risk
Functions of the financial manager
The risk-Return Trade-off ↑ Profitability→↑Risk l Profitability→Risk ex, investing in stocks VS savings accounts + Stocks are more profitable but riskier Savings accounts are less profitable and less riskyor safer) Financial manager must choose appropriate combinations
The Risk-Return Trade-off Profitability → Risk Profitability → Risk ex., investing in stocks vs.savings accounts Stocks are more profitable but riskier Savings accounts are less profitable and less risky(or safer) Financial manager must choose appropriate combinations
财务活动 )概念:财务活动指企业筹集、投放、使用、收回及分配等一系列行为 二)内容: 1.筹资活动( capita1 struture Financial Capital (or Accounting Capital)=money Real Capital (or Economic Capital)=plant and equipment Stock ownership or equity Stockholders own the company Bond debt or jou Bondholders are owed s by company 2投资活动( capital budgeting) Capital Budgeting is concerned with long-term(L/m) financing decisions >1 year ex, purchasing a new machine in the future
财务活动 (一)概念:财务活动指企业筹集、投放、使用、收回及分配等一系列行为 (二)内容 : 1.筹资活动(capital struture) Financial Capital (or Accounting Capital) = money Real Capital (or Economic Capital) = plant and equipment Stock = ownership or equity Stockholders own the company Bond = debt or IOU Bondholders are owed $ by company 2.投资活动(capital budgeting) Capital Budgeting is concerned with long-term (L/T) financing decisions >1 year ex., purchasing a new machine in the future
3.营运资金活动( working capital management) Working Capital is concerned with short-term(/m)financing decisions <1 year ex, managing cash and other current assets 4.分配活动
3.营运资金活动(working capital management) Working Capital is concerned with short-term (S/T) financing decisions <1 year ex., managing cash and other current assets 4.分配活动
则务民系 )概念:企业在组织财务活动过程中与有关各 方发生的经济利益关系 (二)财务关系的内容与实质 内容 实质 企业与政府(税务机关)强制性与无偿性的分配关系 企业与投资者 经营权与所有权的关系 企业与受资者 投资与受资的关系 企业与债权人 债务与债权的关系 企业与债务人 债权与债务的关系 企业内部各单位之间内部各单位之间的利益关系 企业与职工之间 劳动成果的分配关系
财务关系 (一)概念:企业在组织财务活动过程中与有关各 方发生的经济利益关系 (二)财务关系的内容与实质 内容 实质 企业与政府(税务机关) 强制性与无偿性的分配关系 企业与投资者 经营权与所有权的关系 企业与受资者 投资与受资的关系 企业与债权人 债务与债权的关系 企业与债务人 债权与债务的关系 企业内部各单位之间 内部各单位之间的利益关系 企业与职工之间 劳动成果的分配关系