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Anatomy Ophthalmologic Examination ☆ Course Objectives: To master the anatomy of the eye ball especially the histologic structure of cornea and retina cornea is a transparent tissue. The average adult cornea is 550 um thick in the center, about 11.75 mm in diameter horizontally and 10.6 mm vertically. From anterior to posterior, it has five distinct layers: the epithelium\ Bowmans laver the stroma Descemet's membrane\ the endothelium
Anatomy & Ophthalmologic Examination Course Objectives: To master the anatomy of the eye ball, especially the histologic structure of cornea and retina. cornea is a transparent tissue. The average adult cornea is 550 μm thick in the center, about 11.75 mm in diameter horizontally and 10.6 mm vertically. From anterior to posterior, it has five distinct layers : the epithelium\ Bowman’s layer\the stroma\Descemet’s membrane\ the endothelium
Anatomy Ophthalmologic Examination To master the procedure of Central vision test, slit lamp examination, and fundus examination to be familiar with the anatomy of obit visual pathways, upper cranial nerves, and central pathways of control of eye movements To be familiar with perimetry, color vision test, gonioscopy, Goldmann three-mirror lens, and fluorescein angiography
Anatomy & Ophthalmologic Examination To master the procedure of Central Vision test, slit lamp examination, and fundus examination. To be familiar with the anatomy of obit, visual pathways, upper cranial nerves, and central pathways of control of eye movements. To be familiar with perimetry, color vision test, gonioscopy, Goldmann three-mirror lens, and fluorescein angiography
Eyelid disease Familiar with anatomical and physiologic. characteristics of eyelid\ epicanthus(内眦 赘皮) eyelid herpes zoster(眼睑带状疱疹) entropion(睑内翻) ectropion(外翻) ptosis(上睑下垂) trichiasis(倒睫) blepharitis Master treatment principles of hordeolum and meibomian cyst
Eyelid disease Familiar with anatomical and physiological characteristics of eyelid\ epicanthus(内眦 赘皮)\ eyelid herpes zoster(眼睑带状疱疹)\ entropion(睑内翻) ectropion(外翻) ptosis( 上睑下垂) trichiasis(倒睫)\ blepharitis Master treatment principles of hordeolum and meibomian cyst
Eyelid disease Hordeolum is infection of the glands ofve. eyelid. When the meibomian glands are involved, a large swelling occurs called internal hordeolum The smaller and more superficial external hordeolum(sty) is an infection of Zeis's or Moll's glands & A chalazion is an idiopathic sterile chronic granulomatous inflammation of a meibomian gland
Eyelid disease Hordeolum is infection of the glands of the eyelid. When the meibomian glands are involved, a large swelling occurs called internal hordeolum. The smaller and more superficial external hordeolum (sty) is an infection of Zeis’s or Moll’s glands. A chalazion is an idiopathic sterile chronic granulomatous inflammation of a meibomian gland
Lacrimal apparatus disease Master: treatment of the acute and choe dacryocystitis neonatal dacryocystitis Master the tear production and discharge Master diagnosis and treatment of epiphora & Familiar with common causes of epiphora
Lacrimal apparatus disease Master: treatment of the acute and chronic dacryocystitis \ neonatal dacryocystitis Master the tear production and discharge Master diagnosis and treatment of epiphora . Familiar with common causes of epiphora
Conjunctiva disease Master the clinical and pathological characteristics, complications, prevention and treatment of trachoma. acute conjunctivitis (bacterial or viral Trachoma is initially a chronic follicular conjunctivitis, progresses to conjunctival scarring. inturned eyelashes, defective tear film corneal scarring signs and symptoms usually consisting of tearing photophobia, pain, exudation, edema of the eyelids, chemosis of the le bulbar conjunctiva hyperemia, papillary hypertrophy, tarsal and limbal follicles, superior keratitis, pannus formation
Conjunctiva disease Master the clinical and pathological characteristics, complications , prevention and treatment of trachoma .\ acute conjunctivitis (bacterial or viral). Trachoma is initially a chronic follicular conjunctivitis , progresses to conjunctival scarring. inturned eyelashes, defective tear film, corneal scarring. signs and symptoms usually consisting of tearing, photophobia, pain, exudation, edema of the eyelids, chemosis of the bulbar conjunctiva, hyperemia, papillary hypertrophy, tarsal and limbal follicles, superior keratitis, pannus formation
&Familiar with phlyctenular keratoconjunctivitis keratoconjunctivitis sicca. I vernal conjunctivitis gonorrheal conjunctivitis and pterygium
Familiar with phlyctenular keratoconjunctivitis, keratoconjunctivitis sicca.\ vernal conjunctivitis, gonorrheal conjunctivitis and pterygium
Cornea 6. To master 1)the pathophysiologic process of keratin. 2 )the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of bacterial/viral/fungi keratitis, and the corresponding treatments To comprehend the underlined diseases including the etiology, clinical features and treatments. 1)keratodermatomalacia 2)neurotrophic keratitis 3)exposure keratitis and 4)Mooren's ulcer
Cornea To master 1) the pathophysiologic process of keratitis; 2) the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of bacterial/viral/fungi keratitis, and the corresponding treatments ; To comprehend the underlined diseases, including the etiology, clinical features and treatments.1)keratodermatomalacia; 2) neurotrophic keratitis; 3) exposure keratitis and 4) Mooren’s ulcer