呼和浩特职业学院教案首页 Unit 3 Text A 课 题 2015.10.21 Hobbies and Interests 授课时间 2015.10.23 授课对象 Gradel Freshmen 授课学时 2×3 2015 Biochemical Engineering 1.Master the new words and phrases 教学目的 2.Understand the main idea and structure of the sentence and text 3.To do the exercises of reading and master some reading skills 教学重点 Language points of Text A and reading exercises 教学难点 Structure of Text A 教学方法 1.Class-teaching 2.Ask questions 教学步骤 1.Pre-reading questions 及 2.Language points of Text A 内容提要 3.Exercises (Activity 1/3) 备注
呼和浩特职业学院教案首页 课 题 Unit 3 Text A Hobbies and Interests 授课时间 2015.10.21 2015.10.23 授课对象 Grade1 Freshmen 2015 Biochemical Engineering 授课学时 2×3 教学目的 1. Master the new words and phrases 2. Understand the main idea and structure of the sentence and text 3. To do the exercises of reading and master some reading skills 教学重点 Language points of Text A and reading exercises 教学难点 Structure of Text A 教学方法 1. Class-teaching 2. Ask questions 教学步骤 及 内容提要 1. Pre-reading questions 2. Language points of Text A 3. Exercises (Activity 1/3) 备注
Unit 3 TextA Hobbies and Interests I.Pre-reading task:discuss the following questions 1.What do you like to do in your spare time? 2.How many kinds of hobbies can you list? 3.What're the benefits of having a hobby? II.New words and phrases 1.mention v.&n.提及,说起 e.g.Middle school students have little time for extracurricular activitiesin China 中国的中学生很少有时间做课外活动。 2.priority n.先,优先,优先权 e.g.The badly wounded take priority for medical attention over those slightly hurt 重伤员比轻伤员优先得到医治。 3.glimpse n.一警:一看v瞥见 e.g.Ionly caught a glimpse of the parcel,so Ican't guess what was inside 我只看了一眼包裹,所以猜不出里面是什么。 4.normal adj.正常的,标准的 e.g.It's perfectly normal to get angry with your naughty students. 因为学生淘气而生气很正常 5.miserable adj.痛苦的,悲惨的,可怜 e.g.The child is cold,hungry and tired,so he's feeling miserable. 这个孩子又冷又饿又累,所以他很痛苦。 misery n.痛苦,悲惨,不幸 e.g.There are people without homes,who sleep in the streets and live in misery 有很多无家可归的人,露宿街头,过着痛苦的生活。 6.complicated adj.难解的,复杂的 e.g.Don't ask me such complicated questions 不要问我这么难的问题。 7.unique adj.唯一的,独特的 e.g.This stamp is unique all otherslike it have been lost or destroyed 这枚邮票独一无二:所有其他类似的邮票都丢失或毁坏了
Unit 3 Text A Hobbies and Interests Ⅰ. Pre-reading task: discuss the following questions 1. What do you like to do in your spare time? 2. How many kinds of hobbies can you list? 3. What’re the benefits of having a hobby? Ⅱ. New words and phrases 1.mention vt.& n. 提及, 说起 e.g. Middle school students have little time for extracurricular activities in China. 中国的中学生很少有时间做课外活动。 2.priority n. 先, 优先, 优先权 e.g. The badly wounded take priority for medical attention over those slightly hurt. 重伤员比轻伤员优先得到医治。 3.glimpse n .一瞥;一看 v. 瞥见 e.g. I only caught a glimpse of the parcel, so I can’t guess what was inside. 我只看了一眼包裹,所以猜不出里面是什么。 4.normal adj. 正常的, 标准的 e.g. It’s perfectly normal to get angry with your naughty students. 因为学生淘气而生气很正常 5.miserable adj. 痛苦的,悲惨的,可怜 e.g. The child is cold, hungry and tired, so he’s feeling miserable. 这个孩子又冷又饿又累,所以他很痛苦。 misery n. 痛苦,悲惨,不幸 e.g. There are people without homes, who sleep in the streets and live in misery. 有很多无家可归的人,露宿街头,过着痛苦的生活。 6.complicated adj. 难解的,复杂的 e.g. Don’t ask me such complicated questions. 不要问我这么难的问题。 7.unique adj. 唯一的,独特的 e.g. This stamp is unique; all others like it have been lost or destroyed. 这枚邮票独一无二;所有其他类似的邮票都丢失或毁坏了
8.characteristic adj.特有的,典型的n特性,特征 e.g.I heard my friend's characteristic laugh before I entered his room 我还没进屋就听到我朋友特有的笑声。 character n.(事物的)特性,性质 e.g.This place is not interesting:let's go somewhere else with more character. 这个地方没意思:我们去个更有特点的地方吧 characterize vt.表现.的特色,刻画的.性格 e.g.The students characterized their English teacher as gentle and friendly 学生们把他们的英语老师描述为既温和又友好。 9.comfort n.安慰,舒适t.安慰 e.g.I tried to comfort Jean after her mother's death,but in vain 珍妮的母亲去世后,我试图安她,可却没有效果。 comfortable adj.舒适的 e.g.I feel comfortable to live in a spacious and well'furnished new apartment. 我住在一个宽敞,设施齐全的新房子里感觉很舒适。 10.fortune r.命运,运气 e.g.My grandmother had the good fortune to be free from illness all her life. 我的祖母一辈子都不生病,真有福气。 fortunate adj.幸运的:侥幸的 e.g.The man is fortunate in having a capable wife and a clever son. 那个男人有个能干的妻子和聪明的儿子,真有福气。 Il.*recommend vt.推荐,介绍 e.g.Professor Lin recommended two dictionaries to the teachers. 林教授给老师们推荐了两本字典。 recommendation n.推荐,介绍(信) e.g.I bought the car on my sister's recommendation 在妹妹的推荐下,我买了这部车。 12.check out看看,结账离开 e.g.I just want to drive around town and check out the main streets. 我就想驾车在城里兜兜,看看主要街市。 Mr.Ford checked out yesterday and went to New York 福特先生昨天结账离开去了纽约。 13.get aglimpse of警见:一警 e.g.He turned around and got a glimpse of the thief. 他转过身,警见了那个贼
8. characteristic adj. 特有的, 典型的 n. 特性, 特征 e.g. I heard my friend’s characteristic laugh before I entered his room. 我还没进屋就听到我朋友特有的笑声。 character n. (事物的)特性, 性质 e.g. This place is not interesting; let’s go somewhere else with more character. 这个地方没意思;我们去个更有特点的地方吧。 characterize vt. 表现.的特色,刻画的.性格 e.g. The students characterized their English teacher as gentle and friendly. 学生们把他们的英语老师描述为既温和又友好。 9.comfort n. 安慰, 舒适 vt. 安慰 e.g. I tried to comfort Jean after her mother’s death, but in vain. 珍妮的母亲去世后,我试图安慰她,可却没有效果。 comfortable adj. 舒适的 e.g. I feel comfortable to live in a spacious and well’furnished new apartment. 我住在一个宽敞,设施齐全的新房子里感觉很舒适。 10.fortune n. 命运,运气 e.g. My grandmother had the good fortune to be free from illness all her life. 我的祖母一辈子都不生病,真有福气。 fortunate adj. 幸运的;侥幸的 e.g. The man is fortunate in having a capable wife and a clever son. 那个男人有个能干的妻子和聪明的儿子,真有福气。 11.★recommend vt. 推荐,介绍 e.g. Professor Lin recommended two dictionaries to the teachers. 林教授给老师们推荐了两本字典。 recommendation n.推荐,介绍(信) e.g. I bought the car on my sister’s recommendation. 在妹妹的推荐下,我买了这部车。 12. check out 看看,结账离开 e.g. I just want to drive around town and check out the main streets. 我就想驾车在城里兜兜,看看主要街市。 Mr. Ford checked out yesterday and went to New York. 福特先生昨天结账离开去了纽约。 13. get a glimpse of 瞥见;一瞥 e.g. He turned around and got a glimpse of the thief. 他转过身,瞥见了那个贼
14.as a result结果,因此,从而 e.g.He drank too much yesterday evening before driving home.As a result,he was killed in the traffic accident 他昨天晚上开车回家之前喝酒太多了,结果死于车祸。 15.see sth./sb.as. .把.看做,想象 e.g.Many people see their marriage as impractical 很多人认为他们的婚姻不现实。 16.in sadness悲伤,忧愁 e.g.He was in great sadness because of his son's sudden death. 他儿子突然去世使他非常悲痛。 17.in that way那样 e.g.In that way.you can solve this difficult problem. 那样,你就能解决这个难题了。 .Language Points 1.Besides my major task as a computer science student,I have lots of hobbies as extracurricular activities.Among them traveling,listening to music and watching movies are my favorites. 句子解析:Besides my major task as a computer science student,I have lots of hobbies as extracurricular activities 此句中besides的意思是“除外”,与in addition to为同义词,但注意和except的区 别 besides和cxcept都含除.外”的意思。 besides指除. .外,另外还有”,着重“另外还有”。 except的含义是“从整体里减去一部分”,因为“所说的道理或事实不能适用于那部分”,着 重于“排除在外”。 e.g.I have five other books besides this 除这本以外,我还有五本别的书 e.g.We all went there except Xiao Li. 除了小李以外,我们都到那儿去了。 2.look1ike+n.表示“看起来像.”. 而look+adj.表示“看起来或看上去.”。 e.g.The new building looks likea bird nest 那座新楼看起来像鸟巢
14. as a result 结果,因此, 从而 e.g. He drank too much yesterday evening before driving home. As a result, he was killed in the traffic accident. 他昨天晚上开车回家之前喝酒太多了,结果死于车祸。 15. see sth./ sb. as . .把.看做, 想象 e.g. Many people see their marriage as impractical. 很多人认为他们的婚姻不现实。 16. in sadness 悲伤,忧愁 e.g. He was in great sadness because of his son’s sudden death. 他儿子突然去世使他非常悲痛。 17. in that way 那样 e.g. In that way, you can solve this difficult problem. 那样,你就能解决这个难题了。 Ⅲ. Language Points 1. Besides my major task as a computer science student, I have lots of hobbies as extracurricular activities. Among them traveling, listening to music and watching movies are my favorites. 句子解析:Besides my major task as a computer science student, I have lots of hobbies as extracurricular activities. 此句中 besides 的意思是“除.外”,与 in addition to 为同义词,但注意和 except 的区 别: besides 和 except 都含“除.外”的意思。 besides 指“除.外, 另外还有”, 着重“另外还有”。 except 的含义是“从整体里减去一部分”, 因为“所说的道理或事实不能适用于那部分”,着 重于“排除在外”。 e.g. I have five other books besides this. 除这本以外, 我还有五本别的书。 e.g. We all went there except Xiao Li. 除了小李以外, 我们都到那儿去了。 2. look like+n. 表示“看起来像.”, 而 look+adj. 表示“看起来或看上去.”。 e.g. The new building looks like a bird nest. 那座新楼看起来像鸟巢
She still looks quite young and energetic in such an age. 她在这样的年龄仍然看上去很年轻,且精力充沛。 3.Ialways recommend the film:Requiem for a Dream,which I see as a classic oftragedy. 此句中which I see as a classic of tragedy为非限制性定语从句,修饰Requiem for a Dream IV.Exercises (Activity1/3) Activity 3 Fill in the blanks with the proper form of words given in brackets. 1.Many young girls see Liu Dehua as a(an)attractive(attraction)actor 很多年轻女孩都认为刘德华是个有魅力的演员。 解析:actor为名词,需形容词修饰,故要把名词attraction变成形容词attractive。 2.All her colleagues admire her very much in that she appears energetic (energy)every day 她的同事们羡慕她每天都显得精力充沛。 解析:appears后通常用形容词,括号里的词为名词,故需改成形容词energetic。 3.As is known to all,July 4th is the Independence(dependent )Day in the United States. 众所周知,7月4日是美国独立日。 解析:根据句意,此处应填“独立日”,用名词形式:而dependent是形容词,意思是”依 赖的,需加前缀“in-”表示“独立的”,再变成名词形式independence,节日名称需大写 首字母,故答案为Independence. 4.The new manager usually entertains(entertainment)his staff once a month. 新经理通常每月宴请员工一次。 解析:entertainment是名词,manager是主语,后面的空白处应填动词,又为第三人称 单数,故答案为entertains。. 5.She lies comfortably(comfort)in the big new bed and feels satisfactory. 她舒服地躺在新的大床上,感觉很满足。 解析:修饰动词lics应用副词形式,故要把动词comfort变成形容词comfortable,再加 -ly变为副词,答案为comfortably
She still looks quite young and energetic in such an age. 她在这样的年龄仍然看上去很年轻,且精力充沛。 3. I always recommend the film: Requiem for a Dream, which I see as a classic of tragedy. 此句中 which I see as a classic of tragedy 为非限制性定语从句,修饰 Requiem for a Dream。 Ⅳ. Exercises (Activity1/3) Activity 3 Fill in the blanks with the proper form of words given in brackets. 1. Many young girls see Liu Dehua as a (an) attractive (attraction) actor. 很多年轻女孩都认为刘德华是个有魅力的演员。 解析:actor 为名词,需形容词修饰,故要把名词 attraction 变成形容词 attractive。 2. All her colleagues admire her very much in that she appears energetic (energy) every day. 她的同事们羡慕她每天都显得精力充沛。 解析:appears 后通常用形容词,括号里的词为名词,故需改成形容词 energetic。 3. As is known to all, July 4th is the Independence(dependent ) Day in the United States. 众所周知,7 月 4 日是美国独立日。 解析:根据句意,此处应填“独立日”, 用名词形式;而 dependent 是形容词,意思是”依 赖的”,需加前缀“in-” 表示“ 独立的”, 再变成名词形式 independence,节日名称需大写 首字母 , 故答案为 Independence。 4. The new manager usually entertains (entertainment ) his staff once a month. 新经理通常每月宴请员工一次。 解析:entertainment 是名词,manager 是主语,后面的空白处应填动词,又为第三人称 单数,故答案为 entertains。 5. She lies comfortably (comfort) in the big new bed and feels satisfactory. 她舒服地躺在新的大床上,感觉很满足。 解析:修饰动词 lies 应用副词形式,故要把动词 comfort 变成形容词 comfortable,再加 -ly 变为副词,答案为 comfortably