爱德华艾佛瑞于林背的短评之前发表演说 当日安排由威尔斯与治丧委员会所安排之仪式进行 表如下: 音乐一伯格菲尔德乐队( Birgfield's Band) 祷告一牧师史塔克顿博士(T.H. Stockton, DD) 音乐一海军陆战队乐队( Marine band) 演说一爱德华·艾佛瑞特阁下(Hon. Edward Everett) 音乐一由法兰西阁下作曲之赞美诗(Hymn composed by B.B. French, ESq 致词一美利坚合众国总统 挽歌一由为此场合精选合唱团演唱 祝福式一牧师鲍尔博士(H.L. Baugher,D.D.)
爱德华·艾佛瑞于林肯的短评之前发表演说 当日安排由威尔斯与治丧委员会所安排之仪式进行 表如下： ·音乐 — 伯格菲尔德乐队（Birgfield's Band） ·祷告 — 牧师史塔克顿博士（T.H. Stockton, D.D） ·音乐 — 海军陆战队乐队（Marine Band） ·演说 — 爱德华·艾佛瑞特阁下（Hon. Edward Everett） ·音乐 — 由法兰西阁下作曲之赞美诗（Hymn composed by B.B. French, Esq） ·致词 — 美利坚合众国总统 ·挽歌 — 由为此场合精选合唱团演唱 ·祝福式 — 牧师鲍尔博士（H.L. Baugher, D.D.）
当日视之为“葛底斯堡演说”者并非林肯总统的 简短致词,而是艾佛瑞特长达两小时的演讲 艾佛瑞特这场今已罕闻之13,609字演讲其开头 为: 立此晴空下,眺及四野,静谧自已逝年代 之劳苦,伟大之阿尔根尼山脉耸立,隐朝我等, 以及脚下诸同志安息之处;以我卑微之声破上 天动人之岑寂,实感踌躇。然则奉各位之召, 其责无可辞卸一其以尔之悲悯,应我祈求
当日视之为“葛底斯堡演说”者并非林肯总统的 简短致词，而是艾佛瑞特长达两小时的演讲。 艾佛瑞特这场今已罕闻之13,609字演讲其开头 为： ‘立此晴空下，眺及四野，静谧自已逝年代 之劳苦，伟大之阿尔根尼山脉耸立，隐朝我等， 以及脚下诸同志安息之处；以我卑微之声破上 天动人之岑寂，实感踌躇。然则奉各位之召， 其责无可辞卸—其以尔之悲悯，应我祈求。’
在两小时后,以此作结 “然我坚信,其将同我等齐 声传颂,共禀烈士之骸:遍探已 开化之世间,凡传颂此役赫赫功 勋之处,下及信史之尽头,于我 等共享之国,煌煌之史中,再无 他页较葛底斯堡一役更为灿烂。’
在两小时后，以此作结： ‘然我坚信，其将同我等齐 声传颂，共禀烈士之骸：遍探已 开化之世间，凡传颂此役赫赫功 勋之处，下及信史之尽头，于我 等共享之国，煌煌之史中，再无 他页较葛底斯堡一役更为灿烂。’
林肯的葛底斯堡演说简介 在听众的好评后,林肯以他尖细的肯塔基腔 发言二至三分钟。林肯的“适切之短评”以十句 话272个字简述这场内战,重提国家在这场艰苦战争中 的作用,以及对此观念的影响:不分联邦军或邦联军, 葛底斯堡阵亡将士的牺牲无一白费。 尽管这场演说名垂青史,当今学者对其真正措词意 见不一;当时据实誊录的新闻报导,甚至林肯本人的 数份手抄副本中,其措词、标点、与结构皆互有歧异。 在众多版本中,“毕利斯本”( Bliss Copy)已成标准 本。这是唯一一份林肯署名的版本,也是所知经其撰 写的最终版本:(以下为此本之中英对照)
林肯的葛底斯堡演说简介 在听众的好评后，林肯以他尖细的肯塔基腔 发言二至三分钟。林肯的“适切之短评”以十句 话272个字简述这场内战，重提国家在这场艰苦战争中 的作用，以及对此观念的影响：不分联邦军或邦联军， 葛底斯堡阵亡将士的牺牲无一白费。 尽管这场演说名垂青史，当今学者对其真正措词意 见不一；当时据实誊录的新闻报导，甚至林肯本人的 数份手抄副本中，其措词、标点、与结构皆互有歧异。 在众多版本中，“毕利斯本”（Bliss Copy）已成标准 本。这是唯一一份林肯署名的版本，也是所知经其撰 写的最终版本：（以下为此本之中英对照）
The Gettysburg address Gettysburg, Pennsy lvania November 19. 1863 Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equa
•The Gettysburg Address Gettysburg, Pennsylvania November 19, 1863 Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal
The gettysburg Address gettysburg, Pennsy lvania November 19, 1863 Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this
The Gettysburg Address Gettysburg, Pennsylvania November 19, 1863 Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this
But, in a larger sense, we can not dedicate - we can not consecrate we can not hallow -- this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living, rather to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced
• But, in a larger sense, we can not dedicate -- we can not consecrate -- we can not hallow -- this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced
It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion - that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain that this nation under god shall have a new birth of freedom - and that government of the people, by the people for the people, shall not perish from the earth
• It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us -- that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion -- that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain -- that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom -- and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth