试卷代号：1201 中央广播电视大学2009一2010学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语综合实践试题 2010年1月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 Information for the Examinees: This examination consists of FOUR parts.These are: Part I:Listening Comprehension (20 points) PartⅡ：Reading Comprehension(20 points) PartⅢ：Vocabulary and Structure(40 points) Part I:Writing (20 points) The total score for this examination is 100.The time allowed for this examination is 90 minutes. 1198
试卷代号 中央广播电视大学 0学年度第一学期"开放本科"期末考试 英语综合实践试题 2010 年1 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 Information for the Examinees: This examination consists of FOUR parts. These are: Part I : Listening Comprehension (20 points) Part II: Reading Comprehension (20 points) Part Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Part Writing (20 points) The total score for this examination is 100. The time allowed for this examination is 90 minutes. 1198
Part I.Listening Comprehension(20 points) Section A Directions:Questions 1-5 are based on this section (10 points).Listen to a short conversation twice and complete the following form by filling in vach blank with an appropriate word.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. Job Information Employer:1 Space Agency. Job description:2 are needed. Job requirements:a degree in 3 and 4 years'experience. Job Benefits:basic salary;extra benefits such as 5 and social security. Section B Directions:Questions 6-10 are based on this section (10 points).Listen to the dialogue and choose the most correct answer from A,B,Cor D. 6.“Fast foods”are the things you can eat. A.cheapest B.richest C.worst D.best 7.They are high in the following contents except A.fat B.calories C.salt D.sugar 8.Now fast-food chains offer to meet our needs. A.chicken B.salads C.hamburgers D.soups 9.The real salads look those in the advertisements. A.worse than B.as good as C.better than D.as bad as 10.The best way to get a good healthy salad is to A.buy cooked vegetables B.make salads yourself C.buy many fast foods D.keep from all salads 1199
Part I. Listening Comprehension (20 points) Section A Directions: Questions 1-5 are based on this section (10 points). Listen to a short conversatioJ1 twice and com plete the 户II ωing foml by filling in 叫ch blank with 门n "ρρ oρ word. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. Job Information Employer: 1 Space Agency. Job description: 2 are needed. Job requirements: a degree in 3 and 4 years' 已xpenence. Job Benefits: basic salary; extra benefits such as 5 and social security. Section B Directions: Questions 6-10 are based on this section 00 s ) Listen to the dialogue and choose the οst correct answer from A , B , C 6. "Fast foods" are the things you can eat. A. cheapest B. richest C. worst D. best 7. They are high in the following contents except A. fat B. calories C. salt D. sugar 8. Now fast--food chains offer to meet our needs. A. chicken B. salads c 'hamIDUVAHbEr S D QUOUPS 9. The real salads look those in the advertisements. A. worse than B. as good as C. better than D. 且s had as 10. The best way to get a good healthy salad is to A. buy cooked vegetables B. make salads yourself C. buy many fast foods D. kt;ep from all salads 1199
Part I.Reading Comprehension(20 point) Directions:In this section,there are two passages followed by a total of ten multiple choice questions each with four suggested answers marked A,B,C,and D.Choose the one that you think is the correct answer.Mark your answers on your answer sheet. Passage 1 People with less education suffer fewer stressful days,according to a report in the current issue of the Journal of Health and Social Behavior.However,the study also found that,when less-educated people did suffer stress,it was more severe and had a larger impact on their health. From this,researchers have concluded that the day-to-day factors that cause stress are not random.Where you are in society determines the kinds of problems that you have each day,and how well you will cope with them. The research team interviewed a national sample of 1,031 adults daily for eight days about their stress level and health.People without a high school diploma reported stress on 30 percent of the study days,people with a high school degree reported stress 38 percent of the time,and people with college degrees reported stress 44 percent of the time. "Less advantaged people are less healthy on a daily basis and are more likely to have downward turns in their health."Lead researcher Dr.Joseph Grzywacz,Professor of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center,said in a prepared statement."The downward turns in health were connected with daily stressors,and the effect of daily stressors on their health is much more devastating for the less advantaged. Grzywacz suggested follow-up research to determine why less-educated people report fewer days of stress when it is known their stress is more acute and chronic."If something happens every day,maybe it's not seen as a stressor."Grzywacz says."Maybe it is just life.” 11.Stress level is closely related to A.family size B.social status C.body weight D).work experience 1200
Part II. Reading Comprehension (20 point) Directions: In this section , there are two ρassages followed by a total often multiple choice questions each with four suggωted answers marked A , B, C, and D. Chοose the one that you think is the correct answer. Mark your answers on your answer sheet. Passage 1 People with less education suffer fewer stressful days , according to a report in the current issue of the Journal of Health and Social Behavior. However, the study also found that , when less-educated people did suffer stress, it was more severe and had a larger impact on their health. From this , researchers have concluded that the day-to-day factors that cause stress are not random. Where you are in society determines the kinds of problems that you have each day , and how well you will cope with them. The research team interviewed a national sample of 1 ,031 adults daily for eight days about their stress level and health. People without a high school diploma reported stress on 30 percent of the study days ,people with a high school degree reported stress 38 percent of the time. and people wi th college degrees reported stress 44 percent of the time. "Less advantaged people are less healthy on a daily basis and are more likely to have downward turns in their health." Lead researcher Dr. Joseph Grzywacz , Professor of Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center, said in a prepared statement. "The downward turns in health were connected with daily stressors , and the effect of daily stressors on their health is much more devastating for the less advantaged. " Grzywacz suggested follow-up research to determine why less-educated people report fewer days of stress when it is known their stress is more acute and chronic. "If something happens every day , maybe it' s not seen as a stressor. " Grzywacz says. "Maybe it is just life. " 11. Stress level is closely related to A. family size B. social stat us C. body weight D. work experience 1200
12.The 1,031 adults were interviewed A.on a daily basis for eight days B.during one of eight days C.all by Grzywacz D.in groups 13.People reported the biggest number of stressful days. A.without any education B.without high school degrees C.with high school degrees D.with college degrees 14.The less advantaged people are,the greater is. A.the impact of stress on their health B.the effect of education on their health C.the level of their education D.the degree of their health concern 15.Less-educated people report fewer days of stress possibly because A.they don't want to tell the truth B.they don't want to face the truth C.stress is too common a factor in their life D.their stress is more acute Passage 2 Not a single US state meets basic federal goals for women's health,and the nation as a whole fails except in two areas-mammograms and dental check-ups-researchers said on Thursday. Millions of women lack health insurance,and states make it difficult to enroll in Medicaid,the state-federal health insurance plan for the poor,according to the report. And few states are doing anywhere near enough to help women quit smoking-the leading cause of death in the United States. "The nation as a whole and the individual states fall short of meeting national goals," reads the report,put together by the National Women's Law Center and the Oregon Health &Science University. "These health objectives,primarily set for the nation by the US Department of Health 1201
12. The 1 ,031 adults were interviewed A. on a daily basis for eight days B. during one of eight days C LUVd G 7LUVJwaFLZ 13. People D. in groups reported the biggest number of stressful days. A. without any education B. without high school degrees C. with high school degrees D. with college degrees 14. The less advantaged people are ,the greater is. A. the impact of stress on their health B. the effect of education on their health C. the level of their educa tion D. the degree of their health concern 15. Less-educated people report fewer days of stress possibly because A. they don' t want to tell the truth B. they don 't want to face the truth C. stress is too common a factor in their life D. their stress is more acute Passage 2 Not a single US state meets basic federal goals for women's health , and the nation as a whole fails except in two areas - mammograms and dental check-ups - researchers said on Thursday. Millions of women lack health insurance , and states make it difficult to enroll in Medicaid , the state-federal health insurance plan for the poor , according to the report. And few states are doing anywhere near enough to help women quit smoking - the leading cause of death in the United States. "The nation as a whole and the individual states fall short of meeting national goals ," reads the report , put together by the National Women's Law Center and the Oregon Health &. Science University. "These health ohjectives , primarily set for the nation by the US Department of Health 1201
and Human Services'Healthy People 2010 agenda,provide a road map for assessing the status of women's health. Of 27 measures examined by the group,from screening for diseases to actually treating them, the nation passes on only two,the researchers said."The nation is so far from the Healthy People goals that it receives an overall grade of unsatisfactory,"they wrote.The problem seems to be a lack among states of an overall plan for health in general,the NWLC said. "State policy makers'piecemeal approach to our health care crisis has resulted in a complex and ineffective system that fails to meet the health care needs of women,"Judy Waxman,NWLC Vice President for Health,said in a statement."Lawmakers need to take a comprehensive,long-term approach to meeting women's health needs and tackle this serious problem that plagues so many families. 16.The nation does poorly in all the following aspects of women's health EXCEPT A.conducting dental check-ups B.helping women quit smoking C.screening for diseases D.treating cancer 17.Medicaid is a program aimed at A.helping women B.helping the poor C.reducing poverty D.preventing disease 18.Which causes the biggest number of deaths in the US? A.Accidents. B.Heart disease. C.Cancer. D.Smoking. 19.The national goals for women's health make it easier to A.meet women's health needs B.assess the status of women's health C.make an overall plan for health in general D.deal with the health care crisis 20.What kind of approach should be adopted to meet women's health needs? A.Piecemeal. B.State-federal. C.Comprehensive and long-term. D.Complex and ineffective. 1202
and Human Services' Healthy People 2010 agenda , provide a road map for assessing the status of women' s health. " Of 27 measures examined by the group , from screening for diseases to actually treating them, the nation passes on only two , the researchers said. "The nation is so far from the Healthy People goals that it receives an overall grade of unsatisfactory ," they wrote. The problem seems to be a lack among states of an overall plan for health in general , the NWLC said. "State policy makers' piecemeal approach to our health care crisis has resulted in a complex and ineffective system that fails to meet the health care needs of women ," Judy Waxman , NWLC Vice President for Health , said in a statement. "Lawmakers need to take a comprehensive , long-term approach to meeting women's health needs and tackle this serious problem that plagues so many families. " 16. The nation does poorly in all the following aspects of women' s health EXCEPT A. conducting dental check-ups B. helping women quit smoking C. screening for diseases D. tre 且tlng cancer 17. Medicaid is a program aimed at A. helping women B. helping the poor C. reducing poverty D. preventing disease 18. Which causes the biggest number of deaths in the US? A. Accidents. B. Heart disease. C. Cancer D. Smoking. 19. The national goals for women's health make it easier to A. meet women' s health needs B. assess the status of women's health C. make an overall plan for health in general D. deal with the health care crisis 20. Wha.t kind of approach should be adopted to meet women' s health needs? A. Piecemeal. B. State-federal. C. Comprehensive and long-term. D. Complex and ineffective. 1202
Part I.Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Section A Directions:Each of the following sentences is followed by four choices (20 points).Choose the one that best com pletes the sentence. 21.-May 1 go to play basketball now,mum? -No,You finish your homework first. A.can B.must C.may D.need 22.Ever since Picasso's paintings went on exhibit,there large crowds at the museum every day. A.have been B.has been C.are being D.is 23.The weather in China is different from A.in America B.one in America C.America D.that in America 24.The new suspension bridge by the end of last month. A.has been designed B.had been designed C.would be designed D.was designed 25.If you take this medicine twice a day,it should your cold. A.heal B.cure C.treat D.recover 26.When Mr.Black retired,his son the business from him. A.took in B.took over C.took after D.took off 27.Her health has been affected,and may altogether if the strain continues. A.break down B.break off C.break out D.break up 1203
Part Ill. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Section A Directions: Each of the follοwing sentences is 卢IIοwed by 卢ur choices (20 points)' Choose the one that best cο pletes the sentence. 21. - May I go to play basket ball now. mum? -No. You finish your homework first. A. can B. must C. may D. need 22. Ever since Picasso' s paintings went on exhibit. there large crowds at the museum every day. A. have been B. has been C. are being D. is 23. The weather in China is different from A. in America B. one in America C. America D. that in America 24. The new suspension bridge by the end of last month. A. has been designed B. had been r1 esir, ned C. would be designed D. was designed 25. If you take this medicine twice a day. it should your cold. A. heal B. cure C. treat D. recover 26. When Mr. Black retired. his son the business from him. A. took in B. took over C. took after D. took off 27. Her health has been affected. and may altogether if the strain continues. A. break down B. break off C. break out D. break up ]203
28.The effect of the shock will soon A.wear down B.wear away C.wear off D.wear out 29.Owning an automobile greater expense than he had expected. A.was resulted from B.resulted in C.was caused by D.contributed to 30.You may get good grades by studying only before examinations,but you will only succeed by studying hard every day. A.in particular B.in the long run C.in season D.in the end Section B Cloze Directions:Read the following passage and fill in each blank by choosing the best answer from A,B,C and D.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Questions are based on this section.(20 points) It is so easy to see why people have bad attitudes.A quick look at the news showing problems with 31 war and death can easily bring us down.Is it even possible to 32 a healthy,happy attitude when we face these negative things? Sure it is!It is possible to 33 each morning and look forward to the day.Having a (an)positive 34 not only allows us to enjoy life more but also 35 our health and relationships with others. To be positive,we need to decide to have a positive attitude.We are responsible for our own 36.We need to decide to make ourselves happy.This is 37 because now we don't have to wait around for someone else to do it for us. We should surround ourselves with positive people.We become like the people we spend the most time with.When we have many negative friends,we become negative. Otherwise we become 38. We should also use positive39,A.L.Kitselman said,“‘Iam….’are potent(强 words;be careful when you use them."We need to replace our negative self talk with 1204
28. The effect of the shock will soon A. wear down B. wear away C. wear off D. wear out 29. Owning an automobile greater expense than he had expected. A. was resul ted from B. resulted in C. was caused by D. contributed to 30. You may get good grades by studying only before examinations , but you will only succeed by studying hard every day. A. in particular B. in the long run C. in season D. in the end Section B CJoze Direct ions : Read the following 户assage and fill in each blank by choosing the best answer from A , E , C D. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. Questions based on this section. (20 。ints) It is so easy to see why people have bad attitudes. A quick look at the news showing problems with 31 , war and death can easily bring us down. Is it even possible to 32 a healthy. happy attitude when we face these negative things? Sure it is! It is possible to 33 each morning and look forward to the day. Having a (an) positive 34 not only allows us to enjoy life more but also 35 our health and relationships with others. To be positive , we need to decide to have a positive attitude. We are responsible for our own 36 . We need to decide to make ourselves happy. This is 37 because now we don' t have to wait around for someone else to do it for us. We should surround ourselves with positive people. We become like the people we spend the most time with. When we have many negative friends , we become negative. Otherwise we become 38 We should also use positive 39 . A. L. Kitselman said , "‘ I am···. ' are potent (强 势的) words j be careful when you use them. " We need to replace our negative self talk with 1204
positive words.Don't say,"I hate getting up in the morning".Try to say,"I am 40 to see a new day.Finally changing our self talk will lead us to the changes in our behavior. 31.A.trade B.career C.ideal D.crime 32.A.change B.refuse C.keep D.invent 33.A.wake up B.give up C.grow up D.set up 34.A.suggestion B.attitude C.opinion D.condition 35.A.damages B.improves C.breaks D.weakens 36.A.habits B.troubles C.happiness D.subjects 37.A.wonderful B.terrible C.interesting D.difficult 38.A.worried B.different C.satisfied D.positive 39.A.writings B.pictures C.expressions D.information 40.A.painful B.bored C.grateful D.empty Part IV.Writing (20 points) Directions:Write an essay about 150 words. 4l.There ure different wuys of travel:package tour(随团出游)，self-drive(自驾车出 游)，and back packing(背包徒步旅行).Write an essay on the topic“My Favorite Way of Travel".You should choose one from the above three.And you should base our essay on the outline below. (1)各式各样的旅游方式出现。 (2)你喜欢哪种旅游方式，原因是什么。 (3)旅行者可以根据自己的需要选择适合的旅游方式。 1205
positive words. Don't say ,"1 hate getting up in the morning". Try to say , "I am 40 to see a new day. " Finally changing our self talk will lead us to the changes in our behavior. 31. A. trade 32. A. change 33. A. wake up 34. A. suggestion 35. A. damages 36. A. habits 37. A. wonderful 38. A. worried 39. A. writings 40. A. painful B. career B. refuse B. give up B. attitude B. improves B. troubles B. terrible B. different B. pictures B. bored C. ideal C. keep C. grow up C. opinion C. breaks C. happiness C. interesting C. satisfied C. expressions C. grateful D. crime D. invent D. set up D. condition D. weakens D. subjects D. difficult D. positive D. information D. empty Part N. Writing (20 points) Directions: Write an essay about 150 words. 41. There are different ways of travel: package tour self-drive 游)， and backρacking 徒 步 Write an essay on the toρic "My Favorite Way of Travel气Yο should choose one from the above three. And οu shοuld base our essay on the ο u below. (1)各式各样的旅游方式出现。 (2) 喜欢 游方 (3) 旅行者 根据 需要选择适 游方 1205
试卷代号：1201 座位 中央广播电视大学2009一2010学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语综合实践 试题答题纸 2010年1月 题号 Part I Part I PartⅢ Part I 总分 分数 得.分 评卷人 Part I.Listening Comprehension (20 points,2 points each) Section A 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Section B 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 得 分 评卷人 Part II.Reading Comprehension (20 Points,2 points each) Passage 1 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Passage 2 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 1206
试卷代号 座位号仁口 中央广播电视大学 0学年度第一学期"开放本科"期末考试 英语综合实践试题答题纸 2010 年1 Part I Part II Part ill Part 得.分|评卷人 Part I. Listening Comprehension (20 points , 2 points each) Section A 3. 5. Section B 6. 7. 8. 2. 4. 9. 10. 巳巳 Part II. Reading Comprehension (20 Points , 2 points each) Passage 1 11. Passage 2 16. 1206 12. 17. 13. 18. 14. 19. 15. 20
得分 评卷人 Part I.Vocabulary and Structure (40 points,2 points each) Section A 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. Section B Cloze 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 得分 评卷人 Part IV.Writing (20 points) 41. 1207
得分|评卷人 Part Vocabulary and Structure (40 points , 2 points each) 41. '、 I~. 1207