试卷代号：1201 中央广播电视大学2010一2011学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语综合实践试题 2011年1月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 Information for the Examinees: This examination consists of FOUR parts.They are: Part I.Listening Comprehension (20 points) 。 Part II.Reading Comprehension (20 points) ·PartⅢ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points) Part IV.Writing (20 points) The total score for this examination is 100.The time allowed for this examination is 90 minutes. 1185
试卷代号 中央广播电视大学 2011 学年 一学期 本科 英语综合实践试题 2011 年1 注意事项 -、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位直上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 Information for the Examinees! This examination consists of FOUR parts. They are: Part I. Listening Comprehension (20 points) Part IT. Reading Comprehension (20 points) • Part Ill. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Part Writing (20 points) The total score for this examination is 100. The time allowed for this examination is 90 minutes. 1185
Part I.Listening Comprehension (20 points) Section A Directions:Questions 1-5 are based on this section (10 points).Listen to a short conversation and complete the following form by filling in each blank with an appropriate word or number.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. ● The man wants to get to a 1,which is on 2 Street. A sign opposite to the terminal says,"3 City Bus". The bus fare is 5 dollars,while the 4 is about 15 to 20 dollars. The man decides to take a 5. Section B Directions:Questions 6-10 are based on this section (10 points).Listen to the monologue and choose the most correct answer from A,B,Cor D. 6.Where is Rota? A.In England. B.In Spain. C.In China. D.In America. 7.Rota is famous for A.natural scenes B.historical sites C.fruits and vegetables D.music and buildings 8.The soil in Rota is A.good B.rich C.poor D.soft 9.Which of the following is not true about the farmers? A.They have to work very hard. B.They dig wells and carry water. C.They watch each plant carefully. D.They don't care for the plants. 10.The farmer of Rota touches each tomato plant at least times a day. A.30 B.40 C.50 D.60 1186
Part I. Listening Comprehension (20 points) Section A Directions: Questions 1-5 are based on this section (10 points). Listen to a short conversation and comρlete the following form by filling in each blank with an appropriate word or number. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. • The man wants to get to aI , which is on 2 Street. • A sign opposite to the terminal says," 3 City Bus". • The bus fare is 5 dollars, while the 4 is about 15 to 20 dollars. • The man decides to take a 5 Section B Directions : Questions 6-10 are based on this section (1 0 points). Listen to the monologue and choose the most correct answer from A , B , Cor D. 6. Where is Rota? A. In England. C. In China. 7. Rota is famous for A. natural scenes C. fruits and vegetables 8. The soil in Rota is • • B. In Spain. D. In America. B. historical sites D. music and buildings A. good B. rich C. poor D. soft 9. Which of the following is not true about the farmers? A. They have to work very hard. B. They dig wells and carry water. C. They watch each plant carefully. D. They don' t care for the plants. 10. The farmer of Rota touches each tomato plant at least times a day. A.30 B.40 C.50 D.60 1186
Part II.Reading Comprehension (20 point) Directions:In this section,there are two passages followed by a total of ten multiple choice questions each with four suggested answers marked A,B,C,and D.Choose the one that you think is the correct answer.Mark your answers on your answer sheet. Passage 1 Some people would say that the Englishman's home has become his workshop.This is partly because the ordinary Englishman is deeply interested in working with his hands and partly because he feels that he must do for himself many household jobs for which some years ago he would have asked for workers'help.The main reason for this is a financial one: the high cost of labour has meant that builders'and decorators'costs have reached a level which is too high for ordinary people.So,if they wish to keep their houses looking bright and smart,they have to do some of the repairing and decorating themselves.As a result, there has grown up the "Do-It-Yourself Movement"after World War II. The "Do-It-Yourself Movement"began with home decorating but has since spread into a much wider field.Nowadays there seem to be very few things that cannot be made by the "do-it-yourself"method.A number of magazines and handbooks exist to show just how easy it is to build anything from a coffee table to a fifteen-foot sailing boat.You follow the simple directions step by step and,before you know where you are the finished article stands before you complete in every detail. Unfortunately,it is not always quite as simple as it sounds!Many people have found that one cannot learn a skilled worker's job overnight.How quickly one realizes,when doing it oneself,that a job which takes the skilled man an hour or so to complete takes him five or six at least.And there is the question of tools which cost money.It is not surprising then that many people have come to realize that the money of paying the workers to do the job is,in fact,less than "do it oneself". 11.An Englishman's home has become a workshop because he A.tries to work with his own hands to save some money B.wants to have some physical training at home C.wants to earn some money in his spare time by working at home D.has some people work for him at home at the weekend 12.The word "financial"(Para.1)has something to do with A.social position B.house repair C.decorating skills D.money 1187
• • Part II. Reading Comprehension (20 point) Directions: In this section , there are two followed by a total of ten multiρle choice questions each with four suggested answers marked A , B , C, and D. .,..Choose the one that you think is the correct answer. Mark your answers on your answer sheet. Passage 1 Some people would say that the Englishman's home has become his workshop. This is partly because the ordinary Englishman is deeply interested in working with his hands and partly because he feels that he must do for himself many household jobs for which some years ago he would have asked for workers' help. The main reason for this is a financial one: the high cost of labour has meant that builders' and decorators' costs have reached a level which is too high for ordinary people. So , if they wish to keep their houses looking bright and smart , they have to do some of the repairing and decorating themselves. As a result , there has grown up the "Do-It-Yourself Movement" after World War II. The "Do-It-Yourself Movement" began with home decorating but has since spread into a much wider field. Nowadays there seem to be very few things that cannot be made by the "do-it-yourself" method. A number of magazines and handbooks exist to show just how easy it is to build anything from a coffee table to a fifteen-foot sailing boat. You follow the simple directions step by step and , before you know where you are the finished article stands before you complete in every detail. Unfortunately , it is not always quite as simple as it sounds! Many people have found that one cannot learn a skilled worker' s job overnight. How quickly one realizes, when doing it oneself, that a job which takes the skilled man an hour or so to complete takes him five or six at least. And there is the question of tools which cost money. It is not surprising then that many people have come to realize that the money of paying the workers to do the job is, in fact , less than"do it oneself". 11. An Englishman's home has become a workshop because he A. tries to work with his own hands to save some money B. wants to have some physical training at home C. wants to earn some money in his spare time by working at home D. has some people work for him at home at the weekend 12. The word "financial" (Para. 1) has something to do with A. social position B. house repair C. decorating skills D. money 1187
13.The "Do-It-Yourself Movement"(Para.2)is A.an organization which helps women look for good jobs B.a group of people who help each other C.an activity many people now take part in D.the name of a very popular magazine in Britain 14.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true? A.Before starting a repairing job,one must first study the methods for some time. B.Some books tell people that it is not too difficult to build a small boat. C.It needs both skills and tools to do a good job. D.It is not as easy as some people think to make a coffee table. 15.From the passage,we can see that the writer A.likes to have the jobs done by skilled workers B.thinks it sometimes less costly to pay for others to do the job than do it ourselves C.realizes that some people can learn a skilled worker's job easily D.is strongly against the "Do-It-Yourself Movement" Passage 2 The camel is a slow-moving creature.But what it lacks in speed it gains in endurance. This veritable beast of burden can walk 30 miles a day carrying a load that weighs half a ton. The kangaroo,with its long,muscular hind legs,is a marvel of fitness.Weighing about 200 pounds,it can thrust its heavy body into the air and clear a fence nine feet high.While airborne,this leaping athlete uses its thick tail as both a counterbalance and a steering wheel. Never underestimate the strength of an insect.The tiny ant can move a burden 50 times its weight.And the brawny bee,when tied to a small load on wheels,is able to haul up to 300 times its own weight. The elephant is a monument to muscles.Its trunk alone,which can do everything from pulling out a tree to delicately picking up a pin,contains about 70 times the number of muscles in your body. One of the world's longest leapers is the flea:it can jump 13 inches-about 350 times its own length.For a person six feet tall,this would be like jumping approximately 2,000 feet,or seven football fields.No one yet has leaped even as much as 30 feet. 1188
13. The "Do-It-Yourself Movement"(Para. 2) is • • A. an organization which helps women look for good jobs B. a group of people who help each other C. an activity many people now take part in D. the name of a very popular magazine in Britain 14. According to the passage , which of the following is NOT true? A. Before starting a repairing job , one must first study the methods for some time. B. Some books tell people that it is not too difficult to build a small boat. C. It needs both skills and tools to do a good job. D. It is not as easy as some people think to make a coffee table. 15. From the passage , we can see that the writer A. likes to have the jobs done by skilled workers B. thinks it sometimes less costly to pay for others to do the job than do it ourselves C. realizes that some people can learn a skilled worker' s job easily D. is strongly against the "Do-It-Yourself Movement" Passage 2 The camel is a slow-moving creature. But what it lacks in speed it gains in endurance. This veritable beast of burden can walk 30 miles a day carrying a load that weighs half a ton. The kangaroo , with its long , muscular hind legs, is a marvel of fitness. Weighing about 200 pounds, it can thrust its heavy body into the air and clear a fence nine feet high. While airborne , this leaping athlete uses its thick tail as both a counterbalance and a steering wheel. Never underestimate the strength of an insect. The tiny ant can move a burden 50 times its weight. And the brawny bee , when tied to a small load on wheels, is able to haul up to 300 times its own weight. The elephant is a monument to muscles. Its trunk alone , which can do everything from pulling out a tree to delicately picking up a pin , contains about 70 times the number of muscles in your body. One of the world's longest leapers is the flea: it can jump 13 inches - about 350 times its own length. For a person si 主feet tall , this would be like jumping approximately 2 ,000 feet , or seven football fields. No one yet has leaped even as much as 30 feet. 1188
A seemingly inexhaustible jumper is the Oriental rat flea:it can jump 600 times an hour for three whole days without stopping. The fastest muscle movement ever recorded belongs to the mighty midge.This tiny, agile insect can beat its wings 133,000 times a minute,about 100 times faster than a human car biink an eye-which 'akes ail of one twenty fifth of a second. By land,air or sea,birds are masters of motions.The ostrich outruns any animal on two legs,carrying its 300-pound body at 30 miles an hour.The flight of the Indian bird sometimes exceeds 100 mph.And the gentoo penguin,by at least one account,can swim 22mph.At this speed,the penguin keeps pace with one of the fastest-swimming marine mammals,the dolphin. 16.It can be learned from the passage that A.the camel cannot cover 30 miles a day with a heavy load B.the kangaroo cannot jump high with its heavy body C.the elephant's trunk is both flexible and mighty D.the brawny bee has incredible strength when it is fastened to a tree 17.Which of the following figures is NOT correct? A.The weight of a normal kangaroo is about 200 pounds. B.The flea is the world's greatest high jumper. C.No one can jump 30 feet so far. D.The oriental rat flea can jump for three days nonstop. 18.The fastest muscle movement champion belongs to a kind of A.marine mammal B.huge-tailed animal C.mighty beast D.small insect 19.It can be inferred from the passage that A.an animal's size decides its physical power B.human beings can hardly jump as high as fleas C.ostrich is a kind of bird D.the penguin swims faster than the dolphin 20.It seems that the author of this passage intends to A.compare animals with human athletes B.introduce some gifted animal athletes C.show the underestimated strength of some animals D.demonstrate the law of "survival of the fittest" 1189
• • A seemingly inexhaustible jumper is the Oriental rat flea: it can jump 600 times an hour for three whole days without stopping. The fastest muscle movement ever recorded belongs to the mighty midge. This tiny , agile insect can beat its wings 133 ,000 times a minute , about 100 times faster than a human car b~ink an eye - which +akes ail of one twenty fifth of a second. By land , air or sea , birds are masters of motions. The ostrich outruns any animal on two legs, carrying its 300-pound body at 30 miles an hour. The flight of the Indian bird sometimes exceeds 100 mph. And the gentoo penguin , by at least one account , can swim 22mph. At this speed , the penguin keeps pace with one of the fastest-swimming marine mammals, the dolphin. 16. It can be learned from the passage that A. the camel cannot cover 30 miles a day with a heavy load B. the kangaroo cannot jump high with its heavy body C. the dephalJ.t's trunk is both flexible and mighty D. the brawny bee has incredible strength when it is fastened to a tree 17. Which of the following figures is NOT correct? A. The weight of a normal kangaroo is about 200 pounds. B. The flea is the world' s greatest high jumper. C. No one can jump 30 feet so far. D. The oriental rat flea can jump for three days nonstop. 18. The fastest muscle movement champion belongs to a kind of A. marine mammal B. huge-tailed animal C. mighty beast D. small insect 19. It can be inferred from the passage that A. an animal's size decides its physical power B. human beings can hardly jump as high as fleas C. ostrich is a kind of bird D. the penguin swims faster than the dolphin 20. It seems that the author of this passage intends to A. compare animals with human athletes B. introduce some gifted animal athletes C. show the underestimated strength of some animals D. demonstrate the law of "survival of the fittest" 1189 •
Part I.Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Section A Directions:Each of the following sentences is followed by four choices (20 points).Choose the one that best completes the sentence. 21.Written in great haste, A.there are plenty of mistakes in the report B.there are plenty of errors in the report C.we found a great deal of mistakes in the letter D.the book is full of errors 22.The police looked the past record of the suspect. A.in B.after C.into D.up to 23.This kind of work is unfamiliar me. A.with B.by C.to D.of 24.A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, was to be expected. A.that B.what C.so D.as 25.It was difficult to guess what his to the news would be. A.reaction B.impression C.comment D.opinion 26. he arrives before I get back,please ask him to wait. A.In the case of B.In case C.In case of D.In that case 27.It is strange that such a thing in your school. A.will happen B.would happen C.should happen D.shall happen 1190
• Part ill. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points) Section A Directions: Each of the following sentences is followed by four choices (20 points). Choose the one that best completes the sentence. 21. Written in great haste , A. there are plenty of mistakes in the report B. there are plenty of errors in the report C. we found a great deal of mistakes in the letter D. the book is full of errors 22. The police looked the past record of the suspect. A. in B. after C. into D. up to 23. This kind of work is unfamiliar A. with B. by C. to D. of 24. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, was to be expected. • • opmlOn comment A. that C. so 25. It was difficult to guess what his A. reaction B. impression C. D. B. what D. as to the news would be. 26. he arrives before I get back , please ask him to wait. A. In the case of B. In case C. In case of D. In that case 27. It is strange that such a thing A. will happen B. would happen C. should happen D. shall happen 1190 in your school
28.There is no in applying for that job as you are not properly qualified. A.reason B.result C.chance D.point 29.The two countries solved their about boundary through negotiations. A.argument B.debate C.dispute D.disagreement 30. the rain,the football game will begin in ten minutes. A.In spite B.Because C.Provided D.Despite Section B Cloze Directions:Read the following passage and fill in each blank by choosing the best answer from A,B,C and D.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.Questions are based on this section.(20 points) Hong Kong is one of the most cosmopolitan 31 in the world.A bustling business center,it retains its Chinese character in every corner and section of the city.Its land area, 32 adjoins the province of Guangdong,is 1078 square kilometers,to make up of Hong Kong Island,Kowloon and the New Territories,including 235 outlying islands.The population is just over six million,33 which 95 percent are Chinese.Cantonese is the most widely spoken Chinese dialect,though Mandarin,Shanghainese and 34 Chinese dialects are also spoken,along 35 the international commercial language of English. A common sight in Hong Kong is the businessman or woman 36 on the street,or hurrying along the footpath,talking into a cellphone or mobile phone.The noise of the traffic and people 37 and buying is no barrier to people using these "street offices".And in keeping with the territory's constant mix of new and old,the modern cars that flash along the roads such as the large Mercedes Benz and Rolls Royce limousines are complemented by the 38 traditional of trams,and the ferry boats 39 workers to and fro on a 40 ride across the harbor.The Star Ferry service has connected Hong Kong Island and Kowloon since 1898,while the electric tram system has been in place since 1904. 31.A.city B.cities C.of city D.in city 32.A.which B.it's C.whom D.who 33.A.by B.in C.on D.of 34.A.the other B.other C.another D.others 35.A.except B.through C.by D.with 1191
28. There is no in applying for that job as you are not properly qualified. pomt A. reason C. chance 29. The two countries solved their A. argUPlent C. dispute B. result D. about boundary through negotiations. B. debate D. disagreement 30. the rain , the football game will begin in ten minutes. A. In spite C. Provided Section B CJoze B. Because D. Despite Directions : Read the following passage and fill in each blank by choosing the best answer from A , B, C and D. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. Questions are based on this section. (20 points) Hong Kong is one of the most cosmopolitan 31 in the world. A bustling business center, it retains its Chinese character in every corner and section of the city. Its land area , 32 adjoins the province of Guangdong , is 1078 square kilometers, to make up of Hong Kong Island , Kowloon and the New Territories, including 235 outlying islands. The population is just over six million , 33 which 95 percent are Chinese. Cantonese is the most widely spoken Chinese dialect , though Mandarin , Shanghainese and 34 Chinese dialects are also spoken , along 35 the international commercial language of English. A common sight in Hong Kong is the businessman or woman 36 on the street, or hurrying along the footpath , talking into a cellphone or mobile phone. The noise of the traffic and people37 and buying is no barrier to people using these "street offices". And in keeping with the territory' s constant mix of new and old , the modern cars that flash along the roads such as the large Mercedes Benz and Rolls Royce limousines are complemented by the 38 traditional of trams, and the ferry boats 39 workers to and fro on a 40 ride across the harbor. The Star Ferry service has connected Hong Kong Island and Kowloon since 1898 , while the electric tram system has been in place since 1904. 31. A. city B. cities C. of city D. in city 32. A. which B. it' s C. whom D. who 33. A. by B. in C. on D. of 34. A. the other B. other C. another D. others 35. A. except B. through C. by D. with 1191
36.A.stand B.stood C.to stand D.standing 37.A.sold B.sell C.selling D.to sell 38.A.most B.much C.most of D.more 39.A.carrying B.to carry C.carried D.carry 40.A.15-minutes B.15-minute C.15-minute's D.15-minute' Part IV.Writing (20 points) Directions:Write an essay about 150 words. 41.Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Physical Exercise"and you should base your essay on the outline below. (1)体育锻炼的重要性。 (2)我喜欢什么锻炼方式以及原因是什么。 (3)号召人们定期进行体育锻炼。 1192
36. A. stand B. stood C. to stand D. standing 37. A. sold B. sell C. selling D. to sell 38. A. most B. much C. most of D. more 39. A. carrying B. to carry C. carried D. carry 40. A. IS-minutes B. IS-minute C. IS-minute's D. IS-minute' Part Writing (20 points) Directions: Write an essay about ISO words. 41. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Physical Exercise" and you should base your essay on the outline below. (1)体育锻炼的重要性。 (2) 我喜 方式 及原 (3) 定期 行体育 1192
试卷代号：1201 座位■ 中央广播电视大学2010一2011学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试 英语综合实践试题答题纸 2011年1月 题 号 Part I Part II PartⅢ Part I 总分 分 数 得分 评卷人 Part I.Listening Comprehension (20 points,2 points each) Section A 1. 2. 3. 4. Section B 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 得 分 评卷人 Part II.Reading Comprehension (20 Points,2 points each) Passage 1. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. Passage 2. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 1193
试卷代号 座位号 中央广播电视大学 2011 第一学期 放本 末考 英语综合实践试题答题纸 2011 年1 Part I Part II Part III Part ，总 得分|评卷入 Part I. LIstening Comprehension (20 points, 2 points each) Section A 1. 3. 5. Section B 6. 7. 8. 2. 4. 9. 10. 得分|评卷人 Passage 1. Part II. Reading Comprehension (20 Points, 2 points each) 11. Passage 2. 16. 12. 17. 13. 18. 14. 19. 15. 20. 1193
得分 评卷人 Part II.Vocabulary and Structure (40 points,2 points each) Section A 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28 29. 30. Section B Cloze 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 得分 评卷人 Part IV.Writing (20 points) 41. 1194
得分|评卷人 Section A Part ill. Vocabulary and Structure (40 points, 2 points each) 21. 26. Section B Cloze 31. 36. 22. 27. 32. 37. 23. 28. 33. 38. 24. 29. 34. 39. 25. 30. 35. 40. 得分|评卷人 41. 1194 Part N. Writing (ZO points)