第1章 系统
简明人体解剖彩色图谱 前面观 后面观 图1全身骨骼(前和后面观) The skeleton(anterior and posterior aspect) 1.颅骨 cranial bones 8尾骨coc 15.尺骨 2颈 cervical vertebrae 9.定骨 bones of toot 16.桡骨ads 3.肩胛骨 scapu桕a 10.腓骨ftu|a 17肱骨 humerus 4"框 thoracic vertebrae 11.胫骨tbia 8.由rts 5.腰椎 mbar vertebrae 12艉骨 atala 19.骨 sternum 6.镢骨 hip bone 13.毆骨fer 20.锁骨 clavicle 7.骶骨 sacrum 14.手骨 bones of hand
第1章运动系统 1.骨 flat bone 2.短骨 short bone 3.不规则骨rt ar bone 4.长骨ng 图2骨的分类 Classification of bones a股骨上端班面 The upper part of the temur section b跟号面 Section of the calcaneus c.顶骨画面 Section of the parietal bone d椎骨西面 Section of the vertebral 1.松质 Spongy 2容质cm。act 3.骨轴 bone marr。w 4骨 periosteum 5.关节软骨 articular cartilage 6.外板 outer plate 7.板障dpOe 8.内板 inner plate 6 b 3骨的构邀(A、B) Structure of the bone(A, B)
简明人体解剖彩色图谱 B C 日4脊柱(A、B、C) The vertebral column(A, B, C) A.前而现 Anterior aspect 2胸椎 thor acic ver tebrae B.后面观 Postenor aspect 3.腰椎 kumbar vertebra C.侧面观 Lateral aspect 4.骶骨 Sacrum 1.颈椎 cervical ver tebrae5.尾骨 cocky
第1章运动系统 1.前结节 anterior tubercle9 2前弓 anterior arch 3.横突 transverse proce SS 4.上关节凹 SuperIor 7 ar ticular fovea 5后弓 osterior arch 6.后结节 posterior tubercle 上面观 7.惟动脉沟 groove for 8.横突孔 transverse 10 2 9块 lateral mass 10.因突 u dental fove 8 11.下关节凹 inferior ar ticular fovea }2 12椎孔 Vertebral foramen 下面观 团5衰椎(上和下面观 The atlas(superior and inferior aspect) 1.齿突d 2.上关节面 superior 2 articular surtace 3.横突 transverse process 34下关节突 inferior ar ticular 45.椎弓 ver tebral arch 6棘突 spinous process 椎孔 vertebral for amen 8.裢体 6囝6枢椎(上面观 The axis(superior aspect)
简明人体解剖彩色图谱 1.前络节 anterior tubercle 2.椎体 ver tebral bo 9 3后结节 posterior tubercle 4桂弓根 pedicle of 4 vertebral arch 5上关节突 superor articular process 66.椎弓 vertebral arch 7.棘突 spinous orocess 8.椎孔 vertebral foramen 9.横突孔 transverse for amen 10.椎体约 uncus a 图7颈椎(上面观) A cervical vertebra(superior aspect 4 2 10 11 上面观 侧面观 日8胸椎(上和侧面观) A thoracic vertebra(superior and lateral aspect 1.椎体 ver tebral body 8.椎弓板 amina of ver tebral arch 2.上肋凹 superior costa fovea 9.桂孔 vertebral foramen 3.椎弓根 pedicle of vertebral arch10.椎下切迹 nferior ver tebral notch 4.上关节突 superior artiCular process11.下关节突 nferior ar ticular process 5.横突 transverse process 12.下助 u inferior costal fovea 6横突助 transverse costal fovea13.椎上切迹 superior vertebral notch 7.棘突 sp nous process
第1章运动系统 7 2345 上面观 侧面观 日9腰椎(上和侧面观) A lumbar vertebra(superior and lateral aspect) 1.推体 vertebral body 6棘突 spinous process 2椎弓根 pedicle of vertebral arch 7椎孔 vertebral foramen 3横突 transverse process 8.椎下切通的 ferior vertebral notch 4.上关节突 superior artIo山 Ir process 9.下关节奕 nferior articuler process 5.乳实 mami ery proce88 10上切 superior vertebra notch .H L
8 筒明人体解剖彩色图谱 234 1.上关节突 Superior articular 52.岬 promontory 3骶翼 aa of sacrum 4.舭前孔 anterior sacra foramina 5.横线 transverse line 6骶骨尖 apex Of sacrum 7.尾骨角 cocCygeal cornu 图10骶骨和尾骨(前面观) The sacrum and coccyx (anterior aspect 上关节突 superior articular process 2骶管 sacral canal 3骶粗隆 sacral tuberosity 4.且状面 auricular surface 12345 5.骶正中啃 median sacral crest 6 6骶外侧| teral sacral crest 7骶后孔 posterior sacral for amina 8.骶中间峭 intermediate sacral crest 9骶管裂孔 sacral hiatus 10.骶角 sacral cornu 11.尾骨角 coccygeal cornu 图11骨和尾骨(后面观) 1] The sacrum and coccyx (posterior aspect
第1章运动系统 1.前锯B期隆 tuberosity for serr atus anterior 2.肋体 shaft of rIb 3肋角 costal angke 4.胁头 costal head 5.肋结节 costal tubercle 6.肋颈 Costal neck 7锁号下动脉沟 mucus for subclavian a 8削刹角肌结节 tubercle for scalenus anterior 9.锁骨下静脉沟 sulcus f。r subclavian v. 日12第-(A)、二(B)、六(C) B 十二(D)肋骨(上面观) The Ist(A), 2nd(B), 6th(C), 12th(D) 4 ribs(superior aspect 6 1.角 sternal angle 2第三肋切诬3 rd costal notch 3.第四助切迹4th 4.第五助切迹5 th costa notch 5.第六、七肋切迹6.7 th costal notches 6锁切迹 clavicular notch 7.第一肋切迹 Ist costal notch 8网骨柄 sternal manubrium 39第二助切迹2 nd costa notch 10.购骨体 sternal body 41.刻突 xiphoid process 2颈崢脉切迹 5 图13胸骨前和侧面观) 前面观 侧面观 The stemum(anterior and lateral L
0 简明人体解剖彩色图谱 2弓Su 3上切迹 Super lor orbita notch 4.匪上裂 superior orbital 20 5暴骨 nasal bone 6瞧下裂 nferior orbital fissure 47中审 middle nasal concha 58.骨 zygoma 15 下鼻甲 inferior nasa concha 910.梨状孔 pIriform 1011.下颌变 ramus of mandible 13 12.颏孔 mental foramen 13.上晕 maxilla 1114旺下孔 intraorbital 15.骨鼻中隔 bony septum 12 Of nos 16.泪骨 lacrimal bone 17视神经管 optic cana 18.颞骨 日14颅(前面观) 19.眶上孔 supr orbital foramen The skull(anterior aspect) 20眉 glabela 1.柷骨 2.顶孔 3.顶骨 parietal bone fontal bone 冠状缝 coronal suture 6.矢状 sagit tal suture 7.人字缝 lambdoid suture 图15颅上面观 The skull(super