代词 敉师俱乐部
代词
Pronoun代词的分类 1、人称代词 2、物主代词 3、反身代词 4、指示代词 5、相互代词 6、不定代词 7、疑向代词 8、连接代词、关系代词
Pronoun代词的分类 1、人称代词 2、物主代词 3、反身代词 4、指示代词 5、相互代词 6、不定代词 7、疑问代词 8、连接代词、关系代词
人称代词 单数 复数 主格宾格 L, you, he, she,we, you,they it me, you him, us. you, them her. it
单数 复数 主 格 I, you, he, she, it we, you , they 宾 格 me,you ,him, her, it us, you, them 人称代词
人称代词的用法 1)作主语用主格作宾语用宾格。 She teaches us english 在单独使用在没有谓语的句子中时,用宾格作主语。 eg A. Who will go there to fetch a desk? B. like her Me too. 作主语补语时用主格、作宾语补语时用宾格 I was taken to be she.我被当成了她。 They took me to be her.他们把我当成了她 2)在句中作表语,常用宾格。- Who is its?-It'sme 但是:有时也用主格: a. If i were she, I wouldst go there b. It was i who told him about it
一、人称代词的用法 1) 作主语用主格;作宾语用宾格。 She teaches us English. 在单独使用在没有谓语的句子中时，用宾格作主语。 eg. A. _Who will go there to fetch a desk? _Me. B._I like her. _ Me, too. 作主语补语时用主格、作宾语补语时用宾格 I was taken to be she. 我被当成了她。 They took me to be her. 他们把我当成了她。 2)在句中作表语，常用宾格。- Who is it? -It’s me. 但是：有时也用主格： a. If I were she, I would’t go there. b. It was I who told him about it
3)要注意这样的句子意思: a. Ilike you as much as her 我喜欢你和喜欢她一样) bo I like you as much as she 我和她一样喜欢你) c: I love: you more than: him 我爱你胜过爱他) d I love you more than he. (我比他更爱你)
3）要注意这样的句子意思： a. I like you as much as her. (我喜欢你和喜欢她一样） b. I like you as much as she. (我和她一样喜欢你） c. I love you more than him. (我爱你胜过爱他） d. I love you more than he. （我比他更爱你.）
人称代词的顺序: we you and they 2) you he she and I (但是:如果是承担责时又将放在最前面) 3) he and she 4)如果比自已地位的人在一起也将置前 另类用法 如果指心目中的人要用it Who is there? It is Li Ming she通常还可以用来指国家,船只,大地,月亮, 猫狗等,(在美国常用she指代狗,he指代 猫)
人称代词的顺序： 1）we you and they 2) you he she and I (但是:如果是承担责任时又将I放在最前面） 3）he and she 4)如果比自己地位的人在一起也将I置前 另类用法： 如果指心目中的人要用it _Who is there? _It is Li Ming. she通常还可以用来指国家，船只，大地，月亮， 猫狗等，（在美国常用she指代狗，he指代 猫）
1. Who is going to help them, A you or me B i or you C. you or I D. me or you 2./ will attend the meeting to be held next Thursday. A Lhe and you e You. he and I C. He, you and I D. You, I and he 3. Whe at the door? its A. are you, I B. is he, him me D. is it
1.Who is going to help them,_____? A. you or me B. I or you C. you or I D.me or you 2. __will attend the meeting to be held next Thursday. A.I,he and you B. You , he and I C. He, you and I D. You ,I and he 3. Who _____ at the door? It’s ____. A. are you, I B. is he, him C. is it, me D. is it, I
物主代词 单数 复数 形容my,your,his, our, your 词性 herits their 名词mine, yours,his,ours, yours, 性 hers. its theirs 1.Are these trousers yours? No. Mine are over there 2 Her hair is much longer than mine(我的) 3. This dog of yours (ji)never bites. (名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+相同 的名词) ;洲::,: 教师织乐 www.910clu3.cn
二、物主代词 单数 复数 形容 词性 my, your, his, her,its our, your, their 名词 性 mine, yours, his, hers, its ours, yours, theirs 1.Are these trousers yours? No. ______ are over there. 2. Her hair is much longer than ____ (我的). 3. This dog of ____ (你) never bites. (名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+相同 的名词） Mine mine yours
三、反身代词 myself, yourself, himself. 单数复数 herself,itself ourselves, yourselves, themselves 反身代词所搭配的词组: 1. by oneself独自地(无人作伴) 2 for oneself替/为自己,单独地(独自思考,不需讨论) 3 of oneself自动地;自行地,单独地(无需别人帮忙) 4. to oneself对自己 5 in oneself本来,本身 6 between oneselves秘密地 be not oneself身体不舒服 not look oneself
三、反身代词 单 数 myself , yourself, himself, herself,itself 复 数 ourselves, yourselves, themselves 反身代词所搭配的词组： 1.by oneself 独自地（无人作伴） 2.for oneself 替/为自己，单独地（独自思考，不需讨论） 3.of oneself 自动地，自行地，单独地（无需别人帮忙） 4. to oneself 对自己 5.in oneself 本来，本身 6.between oneselves 秘密地 be not oneself 身体不舒服 not look oneself
反身代词的句法功能: 1作主语同位语 位置可以紧跟在主语后面也可以放在句子 最后末尾。 You can go there yourself. You yourself can go there 2作宾语同位语 i often see him himself clean his office 3·作表语 4作宾语 (介词宾语和动词宾语)”= 5,作并列主语
反身代词的句法功能： 1.作主语同位语 位置可以紧跟在主语后面也可以放在句子 最后末尾。 You can go there yourself. You yourself can go there. 2.作宾语同位语 I often see him himself clean his office. 3.作表语 4.作宾语 （介词宾语和动词宾语） 5.作并列主语