21世纪职业教育规划教材 英语 主编刘利 主编王春平李春侠 中国水利水电出版社 SBN7-508439929
21世纪职业教育规划教材 英 语 主 编 刘 利 副 主 编 王 春 平 李 春 侠 中国水利水电出版社 ISBN 7-5084-3992-9
内容提要 本教材是依据中等职业学校英语教学大纲编写而成。可供中 等职业学校学生使用,也可供英语爱好者自学使用。 本书话题涉及城市闩题、旅游、健康、环保、求职、名人等 各方面,题材新颖,时代感强。教材提供了一些应用性的训练, 可引导学生进行英语的学习和交际 本书为双色印刷,版式精美,图文并茂,是一本融知识性、 趣哧性、使用性为一体的好教材
内容提要 本教材是依据中等职业学校英语教学大纲编写而成。可供中 等职业学校学生使用,也可供英语爱好者自学使用。 本书话题涉及城市问题、旅游、健康、环保、求职、名人等 各方面,题材新颖,时代感强。教材提供了一些应用性的训练, 可引导学生进行英语的学习和交际。 本书为双色印刷,版式精美,图文并茂,是一本融知识性、 趣味性、使用性为一体的好教材
Unit 1 Introductions and Greetings Part 1 dialogue Mr Gates introduces his wife to Mr. zhang. Mr Gates: Hello, Mr zhang! Mr Zhang: Hello, Mr Gates! Haven't seen you for ages Mr Gates: You haven't met my wife yet, have you? Her name's Alice Honey, this is my Chinese friend, Mr Zhang Mrs Bates: Hello. Mr Zhang. My husband often talks about you. Mr Zhang: Nice to meet you. How do you like the life here? Mrs. Bates: Not too bad Mr Zhang: If you need my help, please call me or send text message. My mobile number is 13369298098 Mrs Bates: Oh, It's very kind of you Mr Zhang: You're welcome
Unit 1 Introductions and Greetings Part 1 dialogue Mr. Gates introduces his wife to Mr. Zhang. Mr. Gates: Hello, Mr. Zhang! Mr. Zhang: Hello, Mr. Gates! Haven’t seen you for ages. Mr. Gates: You haven’t met my wife yet, have you? Her name’s Alice. Honey, this is my Chinese friend, Mr. Zhang. Mrs. Bates: Hello. Mr. Zhang. My husband often talks about you. Mr. Zhang: Nice to meet you. How do you like the life here? Mrs. Bates: Not too bad. Mr. Zhang: If you need my help, please call me or send text message. My mobile number is 13369298098. Mrs. Bates: Oh, It’s very kind of you. Mr. Zhang: You’re welcome
Part 3 Reading Different ways of Introducing and Greeting Each country or society has its own culture, its own customs and habits, and its own ways of doing things You should pay attention to several things when introducing two people. The formal and polite way is to introduce younger people to old people, a man to a woman,a person in a lower position to a person in a higher, and someone you know well to someone you know less well How do you do?is to greet someone for the first time on formal occasions. It is not a question, but a greeting " Glad to meet you and "Pleased to meet you are used to greet someone, too. If you run into a friend or someone you have met, you can say Hello, Nice to meet you again. In starting a conversation with a stranger, you may not ask, How old are you or"How much do you earn a month? But you may talk about weather, clothing and sports. These topics are safe. You will not offend anyone
Part 3 Reading Different ways of Introducing and Greeting Each country or society has its own culture, its own customs and habits, and its own ways of doing things. You should pay attention to several things when introducing two people. The formal and polite way is to introduce younger people to old people, a man to a woman, a person in a lower position to a person in a higher, and someone you know well to someone you know less well. “How do you do?” is to greet someone for the first time on formal occasions. It is not a question, but a greeting. “Glad to meet you” and “Pleased to meet you” are used to greet someone, too. If you run into a friend or someone you have met, you can say “Hello, Nice to meet you again.” In starting a conversation with a stranger, you may not ask, “How old are you? ” or “How much do you earn a month?” But you may talk about weather, clothing and sports. These topics are safe. You will not offend anyone
In China, people often greet each other by asking, "Have you eaten? But in English-speaking countries, to ask the same question would mean to invite the other person to join him or her for a meal. Chinese people also often greet each other by asking, "Where are you going? But if you said this to an English speaking person, especially someone you do not know very well, he or she might think you are rather"nosy", or they might say, It's none of your business Social customs differ so much from country to country, so the important thing is to understand that different people have different customs
In China, people often greet each other by asking, “Have you eaten?” But in English-speaking countries, to ask the same question would mean to invite the other person to join him or her for a meal. Chinese people also often greet each other by asking, “Where are you going?” But if you said this to an Englishspeaking person, especially someone you do not know very well, he or she might think you are rather “nosy”, or they might say, “It’s none of your business.” Social customs differ so much from country to country, so the important thing is to understand that different people have different customs
Part 4 Reading out THE VALUE OF TIME An English proverb says that time is money. I consider it wrong. Why Because we all know that we can earn money be work but cannot in any way get back time. For this reason, we may say that time is more valuable than money Many people do not know the value of time. It is indeed a great pity We must keep in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life
Part 4 Reading out THE VALUE OF TIME An English proverb says that time is money. I consider it wrong. Why? Because we all know that we can earn money be work but cannot in any way get back time. For this reason, we may say that time is more valuable than money. Many people do not know the value of time. It is indeed a great pity. We must keep in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life
Part 5 Grammar 现在进行时和过去进行时 现在进行时构成:am/is/are+v-ing 2现在进行时的基本用法 1表示说话的此刻正在进行的动作。通常由表示“此刻”的时间状语(如now, at this moment等),或通过 Look/Listen!这两个提示语来表明此时此刻的动作正在进行 She is making a fire now. Look, he is sleeping in the office 2)表示现阶段正在进行的动作。 They are planting trees on the hill these days She is working on a paper these days 3)表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。能这样用的动词并不多,通常是 arrive, begin come,do, drive,fly,go, leave,stay等表示位置转移的动词。这种用法比较生动,给人 以一种期待感 Jane and Betty are going on holiday in a few days Where are you staying in guangzhou?
Part 5 Grammar 现在进行时和过去进行时 1 现在进行时构成: am / is / are + v-ing 2 现在进行时的基本用法 1) 表示说话的此刻正在进行的动作。通常由表示“此刻”的时间状语(如now, at this moment等),或通过Look/Listen!这两个提示语来表明此时此刻的动作正在进行。 She is making a fire now. Look, he is sleeping in the office. 2) 表示现阶段正在进行的动作。 They are planting trees on the hill these days. She is working on a paper these days. 3) 表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。能这样用的动词并不多,通常是arrive, begin, come, do, drive, fly, go, leave, stay等表示位置转移的动词。这种用法比较生动,给人 以一种期待感。 Jane and Betty are going on holiday in a few days. Where are you staying in Guangzhou?
二过去进行时 1过去进行时构成:Was/were+ving 2过去进行时的基本用法 1表示在过去某一时刻正在发生的动作或该动作与过去的另一动作同时发生 I was having supper at 7: 00 yesterday evening. She was playing the piano while I was reading the newspaper. 2)表示过去某一段时间内正在进行的动作。 We were talking about you the whole morning He was watching TV at home from 8: 00 to 9: 00 this morning 3)表示按计划、安排过去将要发生的事。 He told me that he was going soon She said she was leaving for New York the next month He wanted to know when she was coming
二 过去进行时 1过去进行时构成: was / were + v-ing 2过去进行时的基本用法 1) 表示在过去某一时刻正在发生的动作或该动作与过去的另一动作同时发生。 I was having supper at 7:00 yesterday evening. She was playing the piano while I was reading the newspaper. 2)表示过去某一段时间内正在进行的动作。 We were talking about you the whole morning. He was watching TV at home from 8:00 to 9:00 this morning. 3) 表示按计划、安排过去将要发生的事。 He told me that he was going soon. She said she was leaving for New York the next month. He wanted to know when she was coming
Unit 1 Suggested Keys Comprehensive Exercises A 1 to offend 2 attention 3 topic 4 nosy 5 introduce 6 habits 7 has earned 8 business B 1近况如何? 2你觉得这里的生活怎么样? 3你(入学以来)觉得学校生活怎样? 4你过得怎么样? 5好久不见。 6不错。就是有时有点儿想家。 7请允许我自我介绍 8我能荣幸地把您介绍给王先生 9真没想到会遇见你 10我想你没有见过我的中学同学李红
Unit 1 Suggested Keys Comprehensive Exercises A 1 to offend 2 attention 3 topic 4 nosy 5 introduce 6 habits 7 has earned 8 business B 1 近况如何? 2 你觉得这里的生活怎么样? 3 你(入学以来)觉得学校生活怎样? 4 你过得怎么样 ? 5 好久不见。 6 不错。就是有时有点儿想家。 7 请允许我自我介绍。 8 我能荣幸地把您介绍给王先生? 9 真没想到会遇见你。 10 我想你没有见过我的中学同学李红
C 1 This is a foreign guest of our company, Mr. Parker 2 How do you like the life here? 3 It's great fun 4 Have some fruit 5 and make yourself at home D 1 In starting a conversation 2 differ so much 3 on formal occasions 4 will not offend anyone 5 its own customs and habits 6 a person in a lower position to a person in a higher 7 pay attention to 8 rather "nosy", It's none of your business 9 will send text messages 10You're welcome E1T 2T3F4T 5 6F
C 1 This is a foreign guest of our company, Mr. Parker. 2 How do you like the life here? 3 It’s great fun. 4 Have some fruit, 5 and make yourself at home. D 1 In starting a conversation 2 differ so much 3 on formal occasions 4 will not offend anyone 5 its own customs and habits. 6 a person in a lower position to a person in a higher. 7 pay attention to 8 rather “nosy”, It’s none of your business. 9 will send text messages 10You’re welcome. E 1 T 2 T 3 F 4 T 5 T 6 F