私立华联学院：《英语精读》课程教学资源（试卷习题）新大学英语四级考试全真模拟考试（五）参考答案.doc_大学文库

新版大学英语四级考试全真模拟试题（五）参考答案 Part I Writing(30 minutes) 范文： These two cartoons show two contrasting scenes.While the male student spends all his time and money playing Internet games,the female student studies diligently. TThe above images encourage students to value their time in school and take advantage of educational opportunities. While students dream of being accepted into college for years,they often become and advice.o because oflimited communication with teachers,many students are unable to focus on their future goals.Such confusion leads some to forget their studies and resort to playing on the Internet,among other forms of recreation.Students should not only keep their ambitions in mind.but also seriously strive towardsthem.Without a clear purpose,one might easily waste crucial years neglecting one's studies To sum up,constantly playing on the Intemet leadsto failure,while continuously studying guarantees success.Students need to appreciate their time in school,and work hard in order to ensure a good future. Part III Reading Comprehension(40 minutes) S比处应境形容同，修衔名ars:文摩首句即提出双支ani5otst0m country and one people“英国不只是一个国家和一个民族”，又从后文的divided into, each part以及individual country可知英国被分成几个分离的部分，选项中只有separate 表达了这个意思，故如)正确。 37.选)。此处应填名词。选项中有四个词temper,temperament,.traditions和growth,语言等是一个民族的文化传统，故这里应该填K)traditions,其他几个名词不符合上下文。 38.选0)。此处应填动词原形。前文中说明英国被分成独立的几部分，各自保存自己的文化传统：后文中because…说明苏格兰、北爱尔兰以及威尔士的居民不承认自己是 “English”,说明他们并不承认自己属于“England”,故这里应该选择O)belong。Appl 也可以和to连用，但apply to表示“将应用…于”，不符合上下文意思。 39.选)。此处应填形容词或副词。选项中的副词有generally和strictly,文中要表达的意思是因为这几个部分有自己的语言和文化传统，所以严格来说，他们不是“Eg1is”,但他们都属于English。.故strictly符合文意。generally“一般地，大体地”放在原文意义上不够严谨。三个形容词不能使语义通顺新编大学英语四级全真模拟试恩（五）第1页

新编大学英语四级全真模拟试题（五）第1页新版大学英语四级考试全真模拟试题（五）参考答案 Part I Writing (30 minutes) 范文： These two cartoons show two contrasting scenes. While the male student spends all his time and money playing Internet games, the female student studies diligently. The above images encourage students to value their time in school and take advantage of educational opportunities. While students dream of being accepted into college for years, they often become lost once admitted. Without their parents' constant support and advice, or because of limited communication with teachers, many students are unable to focus on their future goals. Such confusion leads some to forget their studies and resort to playing on the Internet, among other forms of recreation. Students should not only keep their ambitions in mind, but also seriously strive towards them. Without a clear purpose, one might easily waste crucial years neglecting one's studies. To sum up, constantly playing on the Internet leads to failure, while continuously studying guarantees success. Students need to appreciate their time in school, and work hard in order to ensure a good future. Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A 36.选D）。此处应填形容词，修饰名词parts。文章首句即提出观点Britain is not just one country and one people“英国不只是一个国家和一个民族”，又从后文的divided into, each part以及individual country可知英国被分成几个分离的部分，选项中只有separate 表达了这个意思，故D)正确。 37.选K)。此处应填名词。选项中有四个词temper, temperament, traditions和growth，语言等是一个民族的文化传统，故这里应该填K)traditions，其他几个名词不符合上下文。 38.选O)。此处应填动词原形。前文中说明英国被分成独立的几部分，各自保存自己的文化传统；后文中because…说明苏格兰、北爱尔兰以及威尔士的居民不承认自己是 “English”，说明他们并不承认自己属于 “England”，故这里应该选择O)belong。Apply 也可以和to连用，但apply to表示“将应用……于”，不符合上下文意思。 39.选J)。此处应填形容词或副词。选项中的副词有generally和strictly，文中要表达的意思是因为这几个部分有自己的语言和文化传统，所以严格来说，他们不是“English”，但他们都属于English。故J)strictly符合文意。generally“一般地，大体地”放在原文意义上不够严谨。三个形容词不能使语义通顺

新编大学英语四级全真模拟试题（五）第2页 40.选A）。从前文中prefer to speak their own native tongue即爱尔兰语、苏格兰语和威尔士语，那么这些语言对the others（见注释１）来说是陌生的，听不懂的。那么就不难从选项中的incomprehensible和e understandable选择前者，故A) incomprehensible“不能理解”的正确。 41.选I)。由manage to结构可知此处要填的是动词原形。选项中的动词原形还有forget, preserve和reserve。从下文中traditional life has not been so affected，可知他们成功地保存了自己的传统，排除forget；reserve和preserve都有“保存”的意思，前者指存留起来以派别的用场，后者指想办法保持原样，强调抵制破坏因素，故I)preserve符合文意。 42.选C)。此处应填形容词。从后文where traditional life has not been so affected by the …of industrialism“人们的传统生活受工业化的影响没有那么大的地方”可以推知，这些地方是比较偏远的地方，选项中的C)remote“偏僻的，遥远的”符合上下文意思。 43.选M)。 border area“边界地区”的工业化发展的比remote area要快，所以此处要填的词是表示上升、增长的词，表示工业化的发展，选项M）growth“增长，发展”符合上下文意思。 44.选F)。would rather和prefer意思相同，后面是宁愿让人记住他们的好的东西：民族，舞蹈等。前面说的是过分节俭的坏名声，所以填入动词的意思应该与remember意思相反，选项中的F)forget符合上下文的意思。 45.选 H)。此处应填名词。选项中的名词还有 temper 和 temperament。前者批脾气，指情绪上的主要特征，后者指特征、气质，尤指带感情色彩的个性和在社交上的个性。这里指的是整个凯尔特民族的特征，故 H)temperament 正确。 Section B 46、B 47、F 48、J 49、K 50、N 51、O 52、Q 53、R 54、M 55、K. Section C Passage One 56.B 57. D 58. C 59. C 60. A