专题六史地常识型阅读理解 专题六史地常识型阅读理解 MYKONGLONG
专题六 史地常识型阅读理解 专题六 史地常识型阅读理解
专题六|专题导读 专题导读 历史地理类文章一般涉及某个国家或地区的河流、山脉、 海洋、城镇等的地理位置以及与之相关的社会生活、社会风 情、政治经济、人文历史、自然资源、文化习俗、文化遗产 等方面的情况,相当一部分文章还附有图表供理解或参考。 文章选材来源于英语国家的主要名胜或历史事件;命题以细 节题为主,有一定主观推断题;涉及一定的地理常识或历史 知识。阅读史地类文章时,要重点弄清楚各个地名、人名之 间的相互关系和各个国家、地区或城镇之间的地理方位。如 果文章或试题有附图或附表,一定要把附图或附表看懂、看 明白。附图或附表的存在就是帮助我们更好地读懂和理解文 章,辅助我们做好有关试题 MYKONGLONG
专题导读 专题六 │专题导读 历史地理类文章一般涉及某个国家或地区的河流、山脉、 海洋、城镇等的地理位置以及与之相关的社会生活、社会风 情、政治经济、人文历史、自然资源、文化习俗、文化遗产 等方面的情况，相当一部分文章还附有图表供理解或参考。 文章选材来源于英语国家的主要名胜或历史事件；命题以细 节题为主，有一定主观推断题；涉及一定的地理常识或历史 知识。阅读史地类文章时，要重点弄清楚各个地名、人名之 间的相互关系和各个国家、地区或城镇之间的地理方位。如 果文章或试题有附图或附表，一定要把附图或附表看懂、看 明白。附图或附表的存在就是帮助我们更好地读懂和理解文 章，辅助我们做好有关试题
专题六|真题典例 匚真题典例 【2011广东卷】 In a world with limited land, water and other natural resources(资源), the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable(可持续的) ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources MYKONGLONG
真题典例 专题六 │真题典例 【2011·广东卷】In a world with limited land, water and other natural resources (资源), the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise.Actually, the past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm.People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable (可持续的) ways.That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products.In other words, we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources
专题六|真题典例 Today, sustainable development is a popular trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for lowcarbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution. It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in he global markets for sustainable products such as palm oi(棕榈油), which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown by more than 50% MYKONGLONG
专题六 │真题典例 Today, sustainable development is a popular trend in many countries.According to a recent study, the global market for lowcarbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade.China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution.It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and highspeed trains.In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil (棕榈油), which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest.In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown by more than 50%
专题六|真题典例 Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions(E)and targets for saving and reusing energy. Besides, stronger management of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge public expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction and redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate the change from the traditional model to a sustainable one The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of a growing population within the limits of this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries. MYKONGLONG
专题六 │真题典例 Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets.First, they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放) and targets for saving and reusing energy.Besides, stronger management of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development.Finally, governments can avoid the huge public expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate the change from the traditional model to a sustainable one. The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of a growing population within the limits of this single planet.That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries
专题六|真题典例 0 )1.The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that A. it makes the world warmer B. it consumes natural resources C. it brings severe damage to forests D. it makes growth hard to continue C )2. What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A. China lacks wind and solar energy. B. China is the leader of the lowcarbon market C. Highspeed trains are a lowcarbon development D. Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests MYKONGLONG
专题六 │真题典例 ( )1.The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that ________. A．it makes the world warmer B．it consumes natural resources C．it brings severe damage to forests D．it makes growth hard to continue ( )2.What can we infer from Paragraph 2? A．China lacks wind and solar energy. B．China is the leader of the lowcarbon market. C．Highspeed trains are a lowcarbon development. D．Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests
专题六|真题典例 3. To full develop the lowcarbon markets, governments can A. cut public expenses B. forbid carbon emissions C. develop public resources D. encourage energy conservation 4. We can learn from the last paragraph that businesses have many chances to A. develop sustainable products B. explore new natural resources C. make full use of natural resources D. deal with the major challenge MYKONGLONG
专题六 │真题典例 ( )3.To full develop the lowcarbon markets, governments can ________. A．cut public expenses B．forbid carbon emissions C．develop public resources D．encourage energy conservation ( )4.We can learn from the last paragraph that businesses have many chances to ________. A．develop sustainable products B．explore new natural resources C．make full use of natural resources D．deal with the major challenge
专题六|真题典例 c 5.What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce a new business model B. To compare two business models C. To predict a change of the global market D. To advocate sustainable development MYKONGLONG
专题六 │真题典例 ( )5.What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce a new business model. B．To compare two business models. C．To predict a change of the global market. D．To advocate sustainable development
专题六|真题典例 解析】本文是一篇议论文。文章阐述了传统经济发展 模式给地球带来了许多危害:破坏了森林、使全球气候变暖 等。现在,低碳、可持续发展的经济模式成为许多国家的主 流发展方向。中国政府正在充分发挥潜能大力开发新的低耗 能、低排放的新能源市场。 1.B细节理解题。根据第一段可知传统经济发展模 式的危害,四个选项中只有B项未提到,故选B。 2.C推理判断题。综合第二段的内容可知选C。 set high targets for reducing carbon emissions(前° 3.D推理判断题。根据第三段中的“ First, they ca and targets for saving and reusing energy.”可知选D。 MYKONGLONG
专题六 │真题典例 【解析】本文是一篇议论文。文章阐述了传统经济发展 模式给地球带来了许多危害：破坏了森林、使全球气候变暖 等。现在，低碳、可持续发展的经济模式成为许多国家的主 流发展方向。中国政府正在充分发挥潜能大力开发新的低耗 能、低排放的新能源市场。 1．B 细节理解题。根据第一段可知传统经济发展模 式的危害，四个选项中只有B项未提到，故选B。 2．C 推理判断题。综合第二段的内容可知选C。 3．D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“First, they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放) and targets for saving and reusing energy.”可知选D
专题六|真题典例 4.A推理判断题。根据最后一段“ That is no small task but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.”可知选A 5.D写作意图题。文章由传统经济发展模式的弊端引 出可持续发展经济模式并阐述了可持续发展经济模式的好处 及发展方向。故选D。 MYKONGLONG
专题六 │真题典例 4．A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.”可知选A。 5．D 写作意图题。文章由传统经济发展模式的弊端引 出可持续发展经济模式并阐述了可持续发展经济模式的好处 及发展方向。故选D