CHILD AND ADOLESCENTS PSYCHIATRY AND MENTAL HEALTH SU Lin-van M.D
CHILD AND ADOLESCENTS PSYCHIATRY AND MENTAL HEALTH SU Lin-yan M.D
cnsphoto
Caring for children and adolescents with Outline Setting WHO directions ●Preface of Child and Adolescents Psychiatry ●Mental Retardation Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Outline Preface of Child and Adolescents Psychiatry Mental Retardation Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Definition e Child and Adolescents Psychiatry is the academic and clinical discipline which studying and caring for children and adolescents with ●Emotional disorders e behavioral disorders e developmental disorders
Definition Child and Adolescents Psychiatry is the academic and clinical discipline which studying and caring for children and adolescents with Emotional disorders behavioral disorders developmental disorders
The field of child and adolescent psychiatry is quite young. 1867 Maudsley H.first described insanity of early life in his book《Physiolgy and pathology of mind.》 e1950'formal training programs in child psychiatry become popular in Amer 喇 1970'quick development
The field of child and adolescent psychiatry is quite young. 1867 Maudsley H. first described insanity of early life in his book 《Physiolgy and pathology of mind》 1950’ formal training programs in child psychiatry become popular in American 1970’quick development
Many basic science contribute to knowledge relevant child psychiatry The biological science (brain development) The social sciences (social and communal factors,family functioning parent-child relations) The child developmental psychology
The social sciences (social and communal factors, family functioning, parent-child relations) Many basic science contribute to knowledge relevant child psychiatry The biological science (brain development) The child developmental psychology
Epidemiology Child and adolescent mental health is an essential part of overall health. eWorld-wide up to 20% of children and adolescents suffer from a disabling mental illness CWHR,2000). World-wide suicide is the 3rd leading cause of death among adolescents (WHR 2000). Major depressive disorder (MDD)often has an onset in adolescence,across diverse countries,and is associated with substantial psychosocial impairment and risk of suicide (Weissman,1999)
Epidemiology Child and adolescent mental health is an essential part of overall health. World-wide up to 20% of children and adolescents suffer from a disabling mental illness (WHR, 2000). World-wide suicide is the 3 rd leading cause of death among adolescents (WHR 2000). Major depressive disorder (MDD) often has an onset in adolescence, across diverse countries, and is associated with substantial psychosocial impairment and risk of suicide (Weissman, 1999)
Epidemiology ●XIN RE(1992) CBCL 12.97% ●LiXR(1993)DSM-I-R 14.89% It means that there are 46770000 children need help in China
Epidemiology XIN RE(1992) CBCL 12.97% Li XR (1993) DSM-III-R 14.89% It means that there are 46770000 children need help in China
Poor outcomes e Light and Bailey (1998)report that longitudinal studies find that about half the children with psychiatric disorders exhibit the same or similar disorders years later. Conduct disorder related behaviors tend to persistent into adolescence and adult life through drug abuse,juvenile delinquency, adult crime,antisocial behavior,marital problems,poor employee relations, unemployment,interpersonal problems,and poor physical health (Patterson,DeBaryshe, Ramsey,1989)
Poor outcomes Light and Bailey (1998) report that longitudinal studies find that about half the children with psychiatric disorders exhibit the same or similar disorders years later. Conduct disorder related behaviors tend to persistent into adolescence and adult life through drug abuse, juvenile delinquency, adult crime, antisocial behavior, marital problems, poor employee relations, unemployment, interpersonal problems, and poor physical health (Patterson, DeBaryshe, & Ramsey, 1989)
Present states of child mental heglth Most Scandinavia countries,many European countries and American about one child psychiatrist for every 50,000 people in the population eIn China :less than 100 child psychiatrist throughout the country
Present states of child mental health Most Scandinavia countries, many European countries and American : about one child psychiatrist for every 50,000 people in the population In China :less than 100 child psychiatrist throughout the country 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 0