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考研英语教学资源(参考资料)2008考研英语词汇全攻略

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第一部分 考研英语核心词汇 第二部分 英语词汇扩充小结 第三部分 词汇与搭配集锦 第四部分 英语构词知识集锦 第五部分 考研英语阅读背景词汇集锦
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I will not give you a fish but tell you how to fish.. 2008考研英语词汇全攻略 同探讨英语人生 量身定做学习计划 紧紧把握考试脉搏 传授英语应试策略 奠定良好心理基础 培养进取人生态度 第一部分考研英语核心词汇 记单词时不要采用从A—Z的顺序,而是要灵活搭配,比如A和」,B和O,C和N,D 和L等,这样记起来既不觉得累又有成就感。一定记住吴老师的建议:每天晚上看1-2 页,把自己已经记住的暂时划出来,第二天早上无论多忙都要把前一天晚上看过的单词复 习一遍,然后再分别过3天、7天、15天、30天各复习一遍,坚持下来,到考前一周看 最后一遍时,你会觉得大部分单词都已经很熟悉了。另外,务必要把自己做过的历年真题 或模拟题中的词汇题集中整理起来,这样的对比记忆特别有助于我们对近义近形词汇的辨 析。这样坚持学习,双管齐下,一定会取得良好学习效果! abide遵循(-by);容忍Theone thing she cannot abide is lying abnormal反常的abnormal behavior abolish彻底废除(法律、制度、习俗等)abolishod custom abrupt突然的,意外的an abrupt departure absolute纯粹的,完全的haveabsolutetrust in sb. absorb吸收,吸进Asponge absorbs water. abstract抽象的A flower is beautiful,but beauty itself is abstract. absurd荒谬的,荒唐的The idea that number14 brings bad luck is absurd

I will not give you a fish but tell you how to fish… 2008 考研英语词汇全攻略 同探讨英语人生 量身定做学习计划 紧紧把握考试脉搏 传授英语应试策略 奠定良好心理基础 培养进取人生态度 第一部分考研英语核心词汇 记单词时不要采用从 A——Z 的顺序,而是要灵活搭配,比如 A 和 J,B 和 O,C 和 N,D 和 L 等,这样记起来既不觉得累又有成就感。一定记住吴老师的建议:每天晚上看 1-2 页,把自己已经记住的暂时划出来,第二天早上无论多忙都要把前一天晚上看过的单词复 习一遍,然后再分别过 3 天、7 天、15 天、30 天各复习一遍,坚持下来,到考前一周看 最后一遍时,你会觉得大部分单词都已经很熟悉了。另外,务必要把自己做过的历年真题 或模拟题中的词汇题集中整理起来,这样的对比记忆特别有助于我们对近义近形词汇的辨 析。这样坚持学习,双管齐下,一定会取得良好学习效果! abide 遵循(…by);容忍 The one thing she cannot abide is lying. abnormal 反常的 abnormal behavior abolish 彻底废除(法律、制度、习俗等)abolish old custom abrupt 突然的,意外的 an abrupt departure absolute 纯粹的,完全的 have absolute trust in sb. absorb 吸收,吸进 A sponge absorbs water. abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract. absurd 荒谬的,荒唐的 The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd

abuse滥用abuse one's authority(office) aaccelerate加速,增速accelerate one'ssteps access接近(或进入)的机会haveregular and immediate access to the President accommodate使适应,使符合一致accommodate oneself to changed circumstances accompany陪伴,伴随She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend. accomplish达到(目的),完成(任务),实现(计划,诺言等)accomplish one's purpose accord使符合,相-致(with)His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words account记述,叙述give a brief account of what has happened accumulate积累,积攒,积聚accumulatewisdom accurate准确的,精确的an accurate estimate accuse指控,指责They accused her publicly of stealing their books.. accustom使习惯于accustomoneself to rising(to rise)early acquaint使认识,使了解 activate使活动起来,使开始起作用,启动They haveplanted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed. acute尖锐的,敏锐的an acute thinker adapt(使)适应adapt oneself to new conditions address演说atelevision address adhere黏附,附着Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another. adjacent临近的,毗邻的to)acity and its adjacentsuburbs adjoin贴近,与…t邻His house adjoins the lake, administrate掌管,料理.…的事务In many Japanese homes,,the funds are administrated by the wife. adolescent(尤指l6岁以下的)青少年afilm aimed at adolescents advance使向前移动advance a chessman advantage有利条件,优点Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking anothe term. adverse不友好的,敌对的Shefelt adverse to her husband'sfriends

abuse 滥用 abuse one's authority(office) aaccelerate 加速,增速 accelerate one’s steps access 接近(或进入)的机会 have regular and immediate access to the President accommodate 使适应,使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstances accompany 陪伴,伴随 She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend. accomplish 达到(目的),完成(任务),实现(计划,诺言等) accomplish one's purpose accord 使符合,相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words. account 记述,叙述 give a brief account of what has happened accumulate 积累,积攒,积聚 accumulate wisdom accurate 准确的,精确的 an accurate estimate accuse 指控,指责 They accused her publicly of stealing their books. accustom 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) early acquaint 使认识,使了解 activate 使活动起来,使开始起作用,启动 They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed. acute 尖锐的,敏锐的 an acute thinker adapt (使)适应 adapt oneself to new conditions address 演说 a television address adhere 黏附,附着 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another. adjacent 临近的,毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbs adjoin 贴近,与...毗邻 His house adjoins the lake. administrate 掌管,料理...的事务 In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated by the wife. adolescent (尤指 16 岁以下的)青少年 a film aimed at adolescents advance 使向前移动 advance a chessman advantage 有利条件,优点 Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking another term. adverse 不友好的,敌对的 She felt adverse to her husband's friends

advocate拥护,提倡,主张advocateself-.defence aesthetic美学的,艺术的,审美an aesthetic theory affiliate使隶属(或附属)于,使成为会员a government affiliated company affirm断言,申明affirm the truth of a statement aggravate加重,加剧,恶化aggravate the declining economy aggressive侵犯的,侵略的an aggressive weapon agitate搅动(液体等)The machine agitated the mixture.. alarm惊&,忧虑The bandits scattered in alarm. alert警惕的.留神的In our reading we should always be alert for new usages alien外国的adjustto an alien culture allege断言,宣称The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt allocate分配,分派,把.拨给allocate funds for new projects allied结盟的,有关联的allied nations allow允给,准许,允许He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance津贴,补贴,零用钱a housingallowance alter改变,更改alter an attitude alternate交替,轮流Nightand day alternate. amateur(艺术,科学等的)业余爱好者an amateur golfe amaze使惊愕,使惊异I am amazed that he should get the post,. ambiguous含糊不清的,模棱两可的an ambiguous answer ambition(对名利等的)强烈欲望,野心Hispolitical ambitionssill burn. amend修改,修订amend the spelling in sb.'s paper amuse逗乐,逗笑,给.提供娱乐(或消遣)Theclown at the circus amused the children anchor The anchor catches(drags). announce宣布,声称It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection. annoy使恼怒,使生气She was annoyed at(with)his lightheard attitude. annual每年的,年度的the annual output of steel

advocate 拥护,提倡,主张 advocate self-defence aesthetic 美学的,艺术的,审美 an aesthetic theory affliliate 使隶属(或附属)于,使成为会员 a government affiliated company affirm 断言,申明 affirm the truth of a statement aggravate 加重,加剧,恶化 aggravate the declining economy aggressive 侵犯的,侵略的 an aggressive weapon agitate 搅动(液体等) The machine agitated the mixture. alarm 惊恐,忧虑 The bandits scattered in alarm. alert 警惕的,留神的 In our reading we should always be alert for new usages. alien 外国的 adjust to an alien culture allege 断言,宣称 The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt. allocate 分配,分派,把...拨给 allocate funds for new projects allied 结盟的,有关联的 allied nations allow 允给,准许,允许 He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance 津贴,补贴,零用钱 a housing allowance alter 改变,更改 alter an attitude alternate 交替,轮流 Night and day alternate. amateur (艺术,科学等的)业余爱好者 an amateur golfer amaze 使惊愕,使惊异 I am amazed that he should get the post. ambiguous 含糊不清的,模棱两可的 an ambiguous answer ambition (对名利等的)强烈欲望,野心 His political ambitions still burn. amend 修改,修订 amend the spelling in sb.'s paper amuse 逗乐,逗笑,给...提供娱乐(或消遣) The clown at the circus amused the children. anchor 锚 The anchor catches (drags). announce 宣布,声称 It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection. annoy 使恼怒,使生气 She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude. annual 每年的,年度的 the annual output of steel

anonymous匿名的,无名的an anonymous letter(phone call) answer回答,响应Henry took ages to answer the door anticipate预期,预料The directors anticipated a fall in demand(that demand would fall). anxious焦虑的,发愁的(about,,at)They become anxious at her delay apart成零碎Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.. apparent显然的,明明白白的Itwasapparent that they all understood. appeal呼吁,恳求Iappealed to the children to make less noise applaud鼓掌,喝彩.叫好Theaudience applauds the performers for three minutes. apply涂,敷He applied two coats of paint to the table appoint任命,委派They appointed his father(tobe或as)postmaster. appraise估量,估计appraise the infant's weight appreciate感激I appreciated yourhelp much, apprehend对.担心Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty? approach靠近,接近John is approaching manhood.. appropriate恰当的,相称的Plain,simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.. approve赞成,同意I couldn't approvehis conduct.. approximate大概的,大约的,近似的The approximate time is 10o''cock.. apt(习性)易于.的,有.倾向的Acareless person is apt to make mistakes. arbitrary随心所欲的,个人武断的,任意的an arbitrary choice arise起立,起身arise fromone's seat arouse使奋发Aman like Tom will be aroused..Don'tworry. array排列,队形The troops were formed in battle array. articulate发音清晰的,善于表达的Heis articulate about everything in the field of economics. artificial人工的,人造的,人为的artificial price contros ascend登高,(渐渐)上升,升高Theairplane ascended into the cloud,. ascertain查明,弄清,确定Iascertained that he was dead

anonymous 匿名的,无名的 an anonymous letter (phone call) answer 回答,响应 Henry took ages to answer the door. anticipate 预期,预料 The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall). anxious 焦虑的,发愁的(about, at) They become anxious at her delay. apart 成零碎 Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings. apparent 显然的,明明白白的 It was apparent that they all understood. appeal 呼吁,恳求 I appealed to the children to make less noise. applaud 鼓掌,喝彩,叫好 The audience applauds the performers for three minutes. apply 涂,敷 He applied two coats of paint to the table. appoint 任命,委派 They appointed his father (to be 或 as) postmaster. appraise 估量,估计 appraise the infant's weight appreciate 感激 I appreciated your help much. apprehend 对...担心 Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty? approach 靠近,接近 John is approaching manhood. appropriate 恰当的,相称的 Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear. approve 赞成,同意 I couldn't approve his conduct. approximate 大概的,大约的,近似的 The approximate time is 10 o'clock. apt (习性)易于......的,有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes. arbitrary 随心所欲的,个人武断的,任意的 an arbitrary choice arise 起立,起身 arise from one's seat arouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry. array 排列,队形 The troops were formed in battle array. articulate 发音清晰的,善于表达的 He is articulate about everything in the field of economics. artificial 人工的,人造的,人为的 artificial price controls ascend 登高,(渐渐)上升,升高 The airplane ascended into the cloud. ascertain 查明,弄清,确定 I ascertained that he was dead

ashamed惭愧的.羞耻的Iam ashamed for being sostupid ashore向岸,向陆地He swam ashore, aside在旁边We stood aside to let her pass.. assault攻击,袭击We made an assault on the enemy fort assemble集合,召集assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting. assert肯定地说(出),坚定地断言Heasserted his innocence, assess估价,评价,评论assess the present state of the economy assign分配,布置(作业)Theteacher assigned(us)a new lesson.. assimilate吸收,消化He is quick to assimilate new ideas. associate(使)联系,(使)结合We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution. assume假定,假设Farmers will have a bumper harvest,assuming(that)the weather s favarable. assure深信不疑地对…说,向保证 assurance保证,把握,信心He gave me his assurancethat he would help. astonish使惊讶I was astonished at his sudden appearance. attach系,贴,连接attach a label to a suitcase attain达到,获得attain one's goal attend出席,参加(会议等)attend a wedding attendance出席.参加,出席人数,出席率Ourclass has perfect attendance today. attentive注意的,专心的an attentive audience attribute把归因于,把.…(过错的责任等)归于(to)He attributed his success to hard work.. auxiliary辅助的an auxiliary rocket avail有利于,有助于Will force alone avail us? average平均数.平均The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day. avert挡开.防止,避免Many trafficaccidents can be averted by courtesy. awake醒,觉醒awake from sleep award授予(奖品等)Theuniversity awarded him an honorary degree

ashamed 惭愧的,羞耻的 I am ashamed for being so stupid. ashore 向岸,向陆地 He swam ashore. aside 在旁边 We stood aside to let her pass. assault 攻击,袭击 We made an assault on the enemy fort. assemble 集合,召集 assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting. assert 肯定地说(出),坚定地断言 He asserted his innocence. assess 估价,评价,评论 assess the present state of the economy assign 分配,布置(作业) The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson. assimilate 吸收,消化 He is quick to assimilate new ideas. associate (使)联系,(使)结合 We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrine of evolution. assume 假定,假设 Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather si favarable. assure 深信不疑地对......说,向......保证 assurance 保证,把握,信心 He gave me his assurance that he would help. astonish 使惊讶 I was astonished at his sudden appearance. attach 系,贴,连接 attach a label to a suitcase attain 达到,获得 attain one’s goal attend 出席,参加(会议等) attend a wedding attendance 出席,参加,出席人数,出席率Our class has perfect attendance today. attentive 注意的,专心的 an attentive audience attribute 把归因于,把......(过错的责任等)归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work. auxiliary 辅助的 an auxiliary rocket avail 有利于,有助于 Will force alone avail us? average 平均数,平均 The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day. avert 挡开,防止,避免 Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy. awake 醒,觉醒 awake from sleep award 授予(奖品等) The university awarded him an honorary degree

ban(以官方明令)禁止,取缔He was banned from entering the city. bang(突发的)suddenloud bang bar条,块,杆,棒a bar of gold bare赤裸的,光秃的,空无内容的walk in bare feet beforehand预先,事先If you wanted soup for lunch you should havetold me beforehand. behave举止端正,听话Do behave. bewilder使迷惑,使糊涂'mbewildered as to which one to buy bias偏见.偏心have a bias againstsb.(或sth.) blame责备,责怪Publicopinion blames MrsSmith for leading the girl astray. blast一阵(风),一股(气流)ablast of wind blaze火格The fire sprang into a blaze. blunt The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive. blush(因害羞、激动、窘困)脸红blush with(或for)joy boast自吹自擂,自夸的话Heis full of boasts。 bolt螺栓,(门,窗的)插销asmall bag of nuts and bolts boom低沉有回响的声音Thegreat bell tolled with a deep boom. border边界,边境,边沿a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailand bore钻孔,挖(通道)borethrougha wall bounce弹起,反弹The ball doesn'tbounce wel. bound跳跃,回She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly, boycott(联合起来)抑制,拒绝参加boycott uncooperative manufactures brace托架,支架He braced his muscles and lifted the weight. breed(使)繁殖Rabbits breed families rapidly. bribe贿略accept(或take)a bribe from sb. brief短暂的,简短的,简洁的a brief holiday brisk轻快的,生气勃勃的abrisk pace brittle易碎的,一碰就破的brittleglass

ban (以官方明令)禁止,取缔 He was banned from entering the city. bang (突发的) sudden loud bang bar 条,块,杆,棒 a bar of gold bare 赤裸的,光秃的,空无内容的 walk in bare feet beforehand 预先,事先 If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand. behave 举止端正,听话 Do behave. bewilder 使迷惑,使糊涂 I’m bewildered as to which one to buy. bias 偏见,偏心 have a bias against sb.(或 sth.) blame 责备,责怪 Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray. blast 一阵(风),一股(气流) a blast of wind blaze 火焰 The fire sprang into a blaze. blunt 钝的 The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive. blush (因害羞、激动、窘困)脸红 blush with(或 for) joy boast 自吹自擂,自夸的话 He is full of boasts. bolt 螺栓,(门,窗的)插销 a small bag of nuts and bolts boom 低沉有回响的声音 The great bell tolled with a deep boom. border 边界,边境,边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailand bore 钻孔,挖(通道) bore through a wall bounce 弹起,反弹 The ball doesn’t bounce well. bound 跳跃,弹回 She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly. boycott (联合起来)抑制,拒绝参加 boycott uncooperative manufactures brace 托架,支架 He braced his muscles and lifted the weight. breed (使)繁殖 Rabbits breed families rapidly. bribe 贿赂 accept(或 take)a bribe from sb. brief 短暂的,简短的,简洁的 a brief holiday brisk 轻快的,生气勃勃的 a brisk pace brittle 易碎的,一碰就破的 brittle glass

brush刷子,毛刷a laundry brush bump碰,撞(against,,into)The truck bumped against the wall in the dark,. burst爆炸,爆裂The boiler burst. calculate计算,推算calculate the distance between New York and Chicago call喊,叫Please call the names of all the people who are present. cancel取消.废除,删去cancel atrip capture俘虏,捕获capture butterflies case事例,事实,事情This is a case of poor judgment.. cast投,扔.抛.撒,掷castdoubt(s)on the feasibility of a scheme casual偶然的,无计划的,随便的,非正式的acasual meeting cease停止,终止,结束The musicceased suddenly. certify证明.证实The accounts were certified(as)correct.. challenge Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match character(事物的)性质,特质Thefurniturein Tom'sapartmentwas pretentious and without character. charge要(价),收(费)Theairlines charge half price for students.. charm魅力,魔力This thriving resort town has retained its village charm. chase追逐,追求The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last. check使突然停止,制止check one'ssteps cherish珍爱,珍视cherish one'snative land chew嚼,咀嚼He chewed a mouthfulof meat,. choke室息,噎住be choked by smoke chorus合唱队 chronic(疾病)慢性的,(人)久病的chronicindigestion clarity澄清,阐明clarify an issue cing The frightened child clung to her mother. clumsy笨拙的a clumsy boy

brush 刷子,毛刷 a laundry brush bump 碰,撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark. burst 爆炸,爆裂 The boiler burst. calculate 计算,推算 calculate the distance between New York and Chicago call 喊,叫 Please call the names of all the people who are present. cancel 取消,废除,删去 cancel a trip capture 俘虏,捕获 capture butterflies case 事例,事实,事情 This is a case of poor judgment. cast 投,扔,抛,撒,掷 cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a scheme casual 偶然的,无计划的,随便的,非正式的 a casual meeting cease 停止,终止,结束 The music ceased suddenly. certify 证明,证实 The accounts were certified (as) correct. challenge 向...挑战 Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match. character (事物的)性质,特质 The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious and without character. charge 要(价),收(费) The airlines charge half price for students. charm 魅力,魔力 This thriving resort town has retained its village charm. chase 追逐,追求 The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last. check 使突然停止,制止 check one’s steps cherish 珍爱,珍视 cherish one’s native land chew 嚼,咀嚼 He chewed a mouthful of meat. choke 窒息,噎住 be choked by smoke chorus 合唱队 chronic (疾病)慢性的,(人)久病的 chronic indigestion clarity 澄清,阐明 clarify an issue cling 粘着 The frightened child clung to her mother. clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boy

cluster(果实,花等的)串,束,篪(人或物)的群,组acluster oftourists clutch紧抓,紧握clutch at an opportunity coherent一致的,协调的lack coherent political goals coin硬币,钱币,金属货币asilver coin coincide相符,相-致100 Centigradecoincides with212 Fahrenheit. collaborate(尤指在文艺、科学等方面)合作,协作He and Icollaborated in writing plays. collapse倒坍.崩溃,瓦解Theroof collapsed under the weight of the snow collide碰撞,互撞The car collided with the truck.. come来,来到Will you come to the dance tonight? commemorate纪念,庆祝commemorate a holiday commend表扬,称赞commend a soldier for bravery compact紧密的,坚实的a compact piece of luggage compare比较,对照(with,to)compare the body to a finely tuned machine compatible能和睦相处的,合的来的You should choosea roommatemore compatible to yourtastes. compile汇编,编制compile an anthology of poems comply遵从,顺从,服从comply with rules(safety regulations) compose组成,构成England,,Scotland,and Wales compose the island of Great Britain. compress He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentences comprise包含,包括The shipyard comprises three docks compromise妥协,折衷compromiseover the hard-.-fought next. compulsory必须做的,义务的a compulsory subject conceal隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽He concealed his disappointment from his friends conceive构想出,设想conceive an idea concentrate集中,专心concentrate one'sattention condemn谴责We all condemn cruelty to children.. condense(使)压缩,(使)凝结,使简洁condenseaspeech to half

cluster (果实,花等的)串,束,簇; (人或物)的群,组 a cluster of tourists clutch 紧抓,紧握 clutch at an opportunity coherent 一致的,协调的 lack coherent political goals coin 硬币,钱币,金属货币 a silver coin coincide 相符,相一致 100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit. collaborate (尤指在文艺、科学等方面)合作,协作 He and I collaborated in writing plays. collapse 倒坍,崩溃,瓦解 The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow. collide 碰撞,互撞 The car collided with the truck. come 来,来到 Will you come to the dance tonight? commemorate 纪念,庆祝 commemorate a holiday commend 表扬,称赞 commend a soldier for bravery compact 紧密的,坚实的 a compact piece of luggage compare 比较,对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machine compatible 能和睦相处的,合的来的 You should choose a roommate more compatible to your tastes. compile 汇编,编制 compile an anthology of poems comply 遵从,顺从,服从 comply with rules(safety regulations) compose 组成,构成 England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain. compress 压缩 He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentences comprise 包含,包括 The shipyard comprises three docks. compromise 妥协,折衷 compromise over the hard-fought next. compulsory 必须做的,义务的 a compulsory subject conceal 隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 He concealed his disappointment from his friends. conceive 构想出,设想 conceive an idea concentrate 集中,专心 concentrate one’s attention condemn 谴责 We all condemn cruelty to children. condense (使)压缩,(使)凝结,使简洁 condense a speech to half

confer商谈,商议confer with sb.Over(on,about,concerning)sth confess坦白,供认,承认,杆悔confess one'scrime confidence信任break sb.'sconfidence confine限制.使局限They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area, confirm证实,肯定confirm a rumour conflict(尤指长期的)战争,战斗The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years,. conform遵照.适应confirm to(或with)therules(the law) confront(使)面临,(使)遭遇Thewar confronted him with hardships.. confuse使混乱.混淆He confused the arrangements by arriving late,. connect连接,连接The bridge connects the island with(或to)themainland, conscious意识到的,自觉地They were conscious that he disapproved consent同意.,赞同,准许The people will never consent to another war. conserve保护,保藏,保存conservenatural resources consider考虑,细想Consider carefully before doing anything consist组成,构成(of)The houseconsists of six rooms. consolidate巩固,加强consolidate one'sposition conspicuous显眼的,明显的,引人瞩目的Hefelt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage. constant经常的,不断的a constantnoise constitute组成,构成constitutea threat to sb, consult请教,与.商量consult a doctor about one'sillness consume消费,花费:consumemuch of one'stime in reading contact接触,联系,交往:be in contact with sb contain包括,容纳,a list containing twelve items contaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害:Fumes contaminatetheair contempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sb contest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the controlof the region

confer 商谈,商议 confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth. confess 坦白,供认,承认,忏悔 confess one’s crime confidence 信任 break sb.’s confidence confine 限制,使局限 They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area. confirm 证实,肯定 confirm a rumour conflict (尤指长期的)战争,战斗 The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years. conform 遵照,适应 confirm to(或 with) the rules(the law) confront (使)面临,(使)遭遇 The war confronted him with hardships. confuse 使混乱,混淆 He confused the arrangements by arriving late. connect 连接,连接 The bridge connects the island with(或 to) the mainland. conscious 意识到的,自觉地 They were conscious that he disapproved. consent 同意,赞同,准许 The people will never consent to another war. conserve 保护,保藏,保存 conserve natural resources consider 考虑,细想 Consider carefully before doing anything. consist 组成,构成(of) The house consists of six rooms. consolidate 巩固,加强 consolidate one’s position conspicuous 显眼的,明显的,引人瞩目的 He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on a stage. constant 经常的,不断的 a constant noise constitute 组成,构成 constitute a threat to sb. consult 请教,与......商量 consult a doctor about one’s illness consume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in reading contact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sb contain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve items contaminate 弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the air contempt 轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sb contest 竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the region

contract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact with contradict反驳,同-相矛盾,同-相抵触:Thefacts contradict his theory contrary相反的,对抗的take the contrary view contrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异::the contrast between the two forms of government contribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed5 dollars to the charity every payday contrive设计,想出:contrivea new method controversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversy convention(正式)会议,(定期大会:draft a new constitution at a convention convert转变,转化:convert coalto(into)pipeline gas convey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric current convict(经审讯)证明有罪,宣判·有罪:Hewas convicted of smuggling coordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agencies cordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordialhello(smile,invitation) correspond相符合相称to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondent corresponding符合的,一s致的:corresponding fingerprints corrode(渐渐)损害,一点一点地)损伤:Bribery comrodes the confidence that must exist between buyer and selle corrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt life count数,计算:count the money course课程,科目:an English course courtesy谦恭有礼。有礼的举止(或)言辞:come in without courtesy credit信任,可信性:Ihavefull credit in yourability to do the job. crucial决定性的,关键性的:acrucial decision cue提示,暗号,信号:throw cuestosb cultivate耕作,栽培,养殖:cultivatevegetables cure治愈,医治:this medicine cured him of his pains

contract 合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact with contradict 反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theory contrary 相反的,对抗的:take the contrary view contrast 对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms of government contribute 捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every payday contrive 设计,想出:contrive a new method controversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversy convention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a convention convert 转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gas convey 运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric current convict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smuggling coordinate 调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agencies cordial 热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation) correspond 相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent 通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondent corresponding 符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprints corrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must exist between buyer and seller corrupt 堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt life count 数,计算: count the money course 课程,科目:an English course courtesy 谦恭有礼。有礼的举止(或)言辞:come in without courtesy credit 信任,可信性:I have full credit in your ability to do the job。 crucial 决定性的,关键性的:a crucial decision cue 提示,暗号,信号:throw cues to sb cultivate 耕作,栽培,养殖:cultivate vegetables cure 治愈,医治:this medicine cured him of his pains

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