上浒充通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Project Management Dr.HU Hao 六漏 School of Naval Architecture Ocean and Civil Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2012
Project Management Dr. HU Hao School of Naval Architecture Ocean and Civil Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2012
图 上游充通大学 SHANGHAI JLAO TONG UNIVERSITY Part 2 PROJECT PLANNING AND CONTROL Chapter 7 Schedule Control
Part 2 PROJECT PLANNING AND CONTROL Chapter 7 Schedule Control
上游充通大粤 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Learning Objectives Performing the steps in the project control process Determining the effects of actual schedule performance on the project schedule Incorporating project changes into the schedule Calculating an updated project schedule Controlling the project schedule
Learning Objectives Performing the steps in the project control process Determining the effects of actual schedule performance on the project schedule Incorporating project changes into the schedule Calculating an updated project schedule Controlling the project schedule
上游充通大粤 Project Control Process SHANGHAI JLAO TONG UNIVERSITY The key to effective project control is measuring actual progress and comparing it to planned progress on a timely and regular basis and taking corrective action immediately to get the project back on track. To keep track of which activities have been started and/or completed,when they were started and/or completed,and how much money has been spent or committed
The key to effective project control is measuring actual progress and comparing it to planned progress on a timely and regular basis and taking corrective action immediately to get the project back on track. To keep track of which activities have been started and/or completed, when they were started and/or completed, and how much money has been spent or committed. Project Control Process
上降充通大学 Project Control Process(Cont.) SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Project control process Establish baseline plan (schedule,budget) Wait until next report period 业 Start project During each report period Collect data on actual performance Incorporate changes into project plan (schedule,costs) (scope,schedule,budget) Calculate updated project schedule,budget,and forecasts Analyze current status compared to plan Are corrective Identify corrective actions needed? actions and Yes incorporate associated changes
Project control process Project Control Process (Cont.) Establish baseline plan (schedule, budget) Start project During each report period Wait until next report period Collect data on actual performance (schedule, costs) Incorporate changes into project plan (scope, schedule, budget) Calculate updated project schedule, budget, and forecasts Analyze current status compared to plan Are corrective actions needed? Identify corrective actions and incorporate associated changes Yes
上浒充通大鼻 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Project Control Process(Cont.) A regular reporting period should collect: Data on actual performance Information on any changes in scope,schedule,and budget ④Keep in mind: Data should be collected in a timely manner and used to update the schedule and budget Compare updated schedule and budget to the baseline and analyze
Project Control Process (Cont.) A regular reporting period should collect: • Data on actual performance • Information on any changes in scope, schedule, and budget Keep in mind: • Data should be collected in a timely manner and used to update the schedule and budget • Compare updated schedule and budget to the baseline and analyze
上海充通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Project Control Process(Cont.) Project management is a proactive approach to controlling a project,to ensure that the project objective is achieved even when things don't go according to the plan. This third phase ends,when the requirements have been met, project objective has been accomplished, and the customer is satisfied
Project Control Process (Cont.) Project management is a proactive approach to controlling a project, to ensure that the project objective is achieved even when things don’t go according to the plan. This third phase ends, when • the requirements have been met, • project objective has been accomplished, • and the customer is satisfied
上游充通大学 Effects of Actual Schedule Performance SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Actual progress-whether faster or slower than planned- will have an effect on the schedule of the remaining, uncompleted activities of the project. Actual finish times(AFs)of completed activities will determine the earliest start and earliest finish times for the remaining activities in the network diagram,as will as the total slack
Effects of Actual Schedule Performance Actual progress — whether faster or slower than planned — will have an effect on the schedule of the remaining, uncompleted activities of the project. Actual finish times (AFs) of completed activities will determine the earliest start and earliest finish times for the remaining activities in the network diagram, as will as the total slack
上克通大Effects of Actual Schedule Performance(Cont.) SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Example: Remove old Patch Put up new wallpaper walls wallpaper 1 7 2 5 3 3 Required completion 20 days Remove old Patch Put up new wallpaper walls wallpaper 1 7 AF=10 2 5 3 3 Required completion 20 days
Effects of Actual Schedule Performance (Cont.) Example: Remove old wallpaper 1 - 7 Patch walls 2 - 5 Put up new wallpaper 3 - 3 Required completion = 20 days Remove old wallpaper 1 - 7 Required completion = 20 days AF = 10 Patch walls 2 - 5 Put up new wallpaper 3 - 3
上游充通大学 SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY Incorporating Project Changes into the Schedule Changes represent revisions to the original project scope and will have an impact on the schedule and cost. 国 The degree of impact may depend on when the changes are requested. When the customer request a change,impact on the project should be estimated
Incorporating Project Changes into the Schedule Changes represent revisions to the original project scope and will have an impact on the schedule and cost. The degree of impact may depend on when the changes are requested. When the customer request a change, impact on the project should be estimated