The leery o International Trade in Services Chapter Three
Theory of International Trade in Services Chapter Three
Learning objective the relative theories of service service indust service trade, which helps analyze service and build a foundation on how to increase the service productive rate and promote the development of service industry and service trade
Learning objective: • the relative theories of service; • service industry; • service trade, which helps analyze service and build a foundation on how to increase the service productive rate and promote the development of service industry and service trade
1. Relative Theory of Service 服务相关理论 1. 1 Theory of service value 服务价值理论
1. Relative Theory of Service 服务相关理论 1.1 Theory of service value 服务价值理论
1.1. 1 proposal of service value Create value Mon-materiak production Material production labor abor 30 inputs 70%ⅰnpus
1.1.1 proposal of service value Create value 30% inputs 70% inputs Non-material production labor Material production labor
(1)The“non- material production labor” 70% inputs CREAT VALUE the“ material production labor” 30% inputs
(1)The “non-material production labor” ----- -- 70% inputs CREAT VALUE the“ material production labor” -------- 30% inputs
(2) People buy services with money According to the equivalent exchange principle, services have values money service money Equa value rvices
• (2) People buy services with money. According to the equivalent exchange principle, services have values. • money • services money service s
Only material productive labors create value Services create value Industry and agriculture Material productive labors Without service labors 30% inputs Services are valuable Create service value Magnitude of value 70% of labors Run counter to d value do not create value the theory of labor value of service products 30% of labors Something invaluable Value in use and exchange value something valuable of service products Run counter to Non-material labors(service products xchange requlation of value have values
Services create value Services are valuable Magnitude of value and value of service products Value in use and exchange value of service products Only material productive labors— create value Industry and agriculture Without service labors Create service value Run counter to the theory of labor value Non-material labors (service products) have values Run counter to Exchange regulation of value 30% of labors Something invaluable --- something valuable 70% of labors do not create value Material productive labors –30% inputs
Social products (1)service products (2) physical roo Education scientific research echnology: Culture Magazines Medicine CDs Transportation Industrial Tourism: agricultural products Business, Telecom
Social products: (1)service products (2) physical products Education; scientific research; Technology; Culture; Medicine; Transportation; Tourism; Business; Telecom. Magazines; CDs; Industrial & agricultural products
1.1.3 Constitution of service value Value-in-use of services (1)to satisfy the spiritual or physical demands of human beings (2) the main part of social wealth (3)the material bearer to exchange value in the market economy
1.1.3 Constitution of service value Value-in-use of services (1) to satisfy the spiritual or physical demands of human beings. (2) the main part of social wealth. (3) the material bearer to exchange value in the market economy