试卷代号：2154 国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2016年春季学期“开放专科”期末考试 英语语法 试题 2016年7月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 Information for the Examinees This examination consists of five parts.These are: Part I:Grammar in Reading (20 points) PartⅡ：Grammar in Reading(20 points) PartⅢ：Cloze (20 points) Part I:Error Correction (20 points) Part V:Grammar in Writing (20 points) The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Time allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes. 485
试卷代号 :2154 国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学 )2016 年春季学期"开放专科"期末考试 英语语法试题 2016 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案元效。 二、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 Information for the Examinees This examination consists of five parts. These are: Part 1 : Grammar in Reading (20 points) Part n : Grammar in Reading (20 points) Part m : Cloze (20 points) Part IV: Error Correction (20 points) Part V : Grammar in Writing (20 points) The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Time al10wed for completing this examination is 90 minutes. 485
Part I Grammar in Reading Questions 1-10 are based on Part I. Directions:In the following text,the numbers 1-10 in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them,and to the questions below.Read the text first,and then answer the questions.Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. A letter Dear Amy, We (1)finally went on the trip to the Middle East that I told you about!Daphne and the Lees came along.We travelled first by plane to Cairo and then(2)by bus to the sites. Egypt is as fantastic as the brochures say!We saw the Pyramids,of course.There was a renovation job(3)going on around the Sphinx,so we had to choose the best angle carefully to take pictures.We spent some time just walking around despite the heat,(4)enjoying the feeling of being there. In the afternoon,we took a boat tour on the Nile,and we had dinner on (5)the boat.It was a delicious meal.I tried vegetables and beans (6)cooked in different ways,with ingredi- ents (7)that I couldn't recognise but (8)that tasted like the best things (9)I've tried in my life! I can't wait to show you the pictures (10)that we took! Mark 1.Can you replace this by 'final'? 2.Can you replace this by 'on'? 3.Can you use the word 'go'here? 4.Can you replace this by "enjoyed'? 5.Can you use the word‘a’here? 6.Can you replace this by 'cooking'? 7.Can you replace this by 'which'? 8.Can you leave out the word 'that'here? 9.Can you replace this by 'I tried'? 10.What does 'that'refer to in this sentence? 486
Part 1 Grammar in Reading Questions 10 are based on Part 1. Directions: In the following text , the numbers 1-10 in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them , and to the questi below. Read the text first , and then answer the questions. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. A letter Dear Amy , We (l)finally went on the trip to the Middle East that 1 told you about! Daphne and the Lees came along. We travelled first by plane to Cairo and then (2)by bus to the sites. Egypt is as fantastic as the brochures say! We saw the Pyramids, of course. There was a renovation job (3)going on around the Sphinx , so we had to choose the best angle carefully to take pictures. We spent some time just walking around despite the heat , (4)enjoying the feeling of being there. In the afternoon , we took a boat tour on the Nile , and we had dinner on (5) the boat. It was a delicious meal. 1 tried vegetables and beans (6)cooked in different ways, with ingredients (7)that 1 couldn't recognise but (8)that tasted like the best things (9 )I've tried in my life! 1 can't wait to show you the pictures (lO)that we took! Mark 1. Can you replace this by ‘ final' ? 2. Can you replace this by ‘ on'? 3. Can you use the word ‘ go' here? 4. Can you replace this by 'enjoyed'? 5. Can you use the word ‘ a' here? 6. Can you replace this by ‘ cooking'? 7. Can you replace this by ‘ which'? 8. Can you leave out the word ‘ that' here? 9. Can you replace this by ‘ 1 tried'? 10. What does ‘ that' refer to in this sentence? 486
Part I Grammar in Reading Questions11一l5 are based on PartⅡ. Directions:In the following text,the numbers 11-15 in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them,and to the questions below.Read the text first,and then answer the questions.Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. (11)The older students in our hall had planned to spook the younger ones last night. (12)We play tricks like this on newcomers,just to welcome them as boarding students.This one took some time to plan,and it was going to be great fun.(13)We fixed white sheets to play ghost and flashlights to guide us in the dark.Everything was ready by 12am.Jamie had promised she would borrow a camera to film the whole thing,so we could laugh at it togeth- er afterwards,and we trusted her.Daniel would get a CD with spooky sound effects.We waited for him but he didn't show up.Neither did Jamie.'Where were you?!'we asked them at breakfast today.(14)We waited for you for ages!'(15)They had both fallen a- sleep so that they didn't hear us knocking at their doors!I'm so angry I could scream! 11.Change this sentence into negative form.Follow the example. Example:She likes music.She doesn't like music. 12.Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question.Follow the example. Example:She likes music. She likes music,doesn't she? 13.Change this sentence from active voice into passive voice. 14.Build one question about the underlined part in the sentence. 15.Change this complex sentence into a compound sentence. PartⅢCloze Questions 16-20 are based on Part II. Directions:Choose the best answer from A,B,C or D to fill in each blank in the text below. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. My secret for staying young is simple.Put all attention to the part of your brain and keep it young and growing.Keep your mind awake and you'll stay young all over.These are (16)times.Take an interest in the world around you,and stick to (17)at least one 487
Part II Grammar in Reading Questions 11-15 are based on Part II. Directions: In the following text , the numbers 11-15 in brackets refer to the underlined parts of the text that come after them, and to the questions below. Read the text first , and then answer the questions. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. (1l)The older students in our hall ha<!EIÆlIl!1~cl_t()__sp()ok the younger ones last night. (12)We play tricks like this on newcomers, just to welcome them as boarding students. This one took some time to plan , and it was going to be great fun. (13)We fixed white sheets to play ghost and flashlights to guide us in the dark. Everything was ready by 12am. Jamie had promised she would borrow a camera to film the whole thing , so we could laugh at it together afterwards, and we trusted her. Daniel would get a CD with spooky sound effects. We waited for him but he didn' t show up. Neither did Jamie. ‘ Where were you?!' we asked them at breakfast today. (1 4) ‘ We waited for you for ages!' (15)They had both fallen asleep so that they didn't hear us knocking at their doors! I'm so angry I could scream! 11. Change this sentence into negative form. Follow the example. Example: She likes music. She doesn 't like m usic . 12. Rewrite this sentence by adding an appropriate tag question. Follow the example. Example: She likes music. She likes m usic , doesn' t she? 13. Change this sentence from active voice into passive voice. 14. Build one question about the underlined part in the sentence. 15. Change this complex sentence into a compound sentence. Part m Cloze Questions 16 20 are based on Part m. Directions: Choose the best answer from A , B, C or D to fill in each blank in the text below. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. My secret for staying young is simple. Put all attention to the part of your brain and keep it young and growing. Keep your mind awake and you'll stay young all over. These are (16) times. Take an interest in the world around you , and stick to (1 7) at least one 487
new thing every day.No matter (18)old you are,it's not too late to make your life more interesting.I know a housewife with no knowledge before she made herself into a well- known engineer.I know a retired electrical engineer (19)has become a highly-paid dress designer.Get over the idea that you are too old to go back to school.I know a man who entered medical college at 70.He got his degree with honors and (20)a famous doctor.Another man went to law school at 71 and now was an active lawyer.Staying young is easy for those,old or young,who live in the future.You can do it if you care enough to try.Keep your mind awake and active:that's the only way. 16.A.excite B.excited C.exciting D.excites 17.A.learning B.learn C.be learned D.be learning 18.A.where B.what C.why D.how 19.A.when B.who C.which D.why 20.A.becomes B.become C.became D.becoming Part IV Error Correction Questions 21-30 are based on Part IV. Directions:In the following text,there are altogether 10 errors,which are numbered and un- derlined.Correct the errors.Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. As she walked round the huge department store,Edith thought (21)what difficult it was to choose a proper Christmas present for her father.She wished that he was as easy to please (22)like her mother,who was always satisfied with a bottle of perfume.Besides, (23)shop at this time of the year was most unpleasant experience:people stepped on your (24)foot,and almost knocked you over in their hurry to get ahead of you. Partly to have a rest,Edith paused in front of a counter where she saw some beautiful ties."They are real silk",the assistant said to her,(25)tried to persuade her to buy (26)ancther."Worth double the price."But Edith knew from past experience that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father. She moved on and then stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter.She found (27)any good quality pipes on sale-and the prices were very reasonable. 488
new thing every day. No matter (18) old you are , it' s not too late to make your life more interesting. 1 know a housewîfe with no knowledge before she made herself into a wellknown engine know a retired electrical engineer 一旦旦 has become a highly-paid dress designer. Get over the idea that you are too old to go back to school. 1 know a man who entered medical college at 70. He got his degree with honors and (20) a famous doctor. Another man went to law school at 71 and now was an active lawyer. Staying young is easy for those , old or young , who live in the future. You can do it if you care enough to try. Keep your mind awake and active: that' s the only way. 16. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excites 17. A. learning B. learn C. be learned D. be learning 18. A. where B. what C. why D. how 19. A. when B. who C. which D. why 20. A. becomes B. become C. became D. becoming Part N Error Correction Questions 21-30 are based on Part N. Directions: In the following text. there are altogether 10 errors. which are numbered and underlined. Correct the errors. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. As she walked round the huge department store , Edith thought (21)what difficult it was to choose a proper Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy to please (22 )like her mother, who was always satisfied with a bott1e of perfume. Besides, (23)shop at thîs tîme of the year was most unpleasant experîence: people stepped on your (24)foot , and almost knocked you over in their hurry to get ahead of you. Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter where she saw some beautiful ties. "They are real silk" , the assistant said to her, C 25 ) tried to persuade her to buy (26)another. "Worth double the price." But Edith knew from past experience that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father. She moved on and then stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found (27)any good quality pipes on sale - and the prices were very reasonable. 488
Edith didn't hesitate for long,although her father only smoked occasionally.She knew that this was a present which was(28)certainly to please him. When she (29)got to home,with her small (30)well-choosing present hidden in her handbag,her parents were already at the supper table.Her mother was especially happy. "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,"she informed her daughter. Part V Grammar in Writing Questions 31-40 are based on Part V. Directions:Below are 12 words and phrases.Select 10 of them and use their proper form to fill in the gaps in the text.Each word or phrase can only be used once.Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. extend for,on the foundation,but,each step,they,never, complete,increase,be achieved,when,should,deal with There are three kinds of goals:short-term,medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually (31)current activities,which we can ap- ply on a daily basis.Such goals can (32)in a week or less,or two weeks,or possibly, months.It (33)be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its founda- tion,long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short- term goals.Upon (34)our short-term goals,we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals build (35)of the short-term goals.They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could even (36)several years. Any time you move a step at a time,you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed.As you complete (37),you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed.And as your list of completion dates grow,your motivation and desire will(38)· Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future.(39)might cover five years or more.Life is not a static thing.We should (40)allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 489
Edith didn't hesitate for long , although her father only smoked occasionally. She knew that this was a present which was (28)certainly to please him. When she (29)got to home , with her small (30) well-choosing present hidden in her handbag , her parents were already at the supper table. Her mother was especially happy. "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking ," she informed her daughter. Part V Grammar in Writing QUI tions 31-40 are based on Part V • Directions: Below are 12 words and phr es. Select 10 of them and use their proper form to fill in tbe gaps in tbe text. Eacb word or pbr can only be used once. Write your answers on the ADSwer Sbeet. extend for , on the foundation , but , each step , they , never. complete , increase , be achieved , when , should , deal th There are three kinds of goals: short-term , medium-range and long-term goals. Short-term goals are those that usually (3 1) current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can (32) in a week or less, or two weeks, or possi bly , months. It (33) be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid shortterm goals. Upon (34) our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals build (35) of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even (36) several years. Any time you move a step at a time , you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete (37) , you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will (38) Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. 39) might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should (40) allowa long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 489
试卷代号：2154 座位■■ 国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2016年春季学期“开放专科”期末考试 英语语法 试题答题纸 2016年7月 题 号 Part I Part II PartⅢ Part IV Part V 总分 分数 得分 评卷人 Part I (20 points,2 points each) 1 2. 3. 6 8. 9. 10. 得 分 评卷人 Part II (20 points,4 points each) 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 490
试卷代号 :2154 座位号口 国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学)2016 年春季学期"开放专科"期未考试 |得分|评卷人| | 1. 3. 5. 7. 9. |得分|评卷人| | 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 490 英语语法试题答题纸 2016 Part 1 (20 points. 2 points each) 2. 4. 6. 8. 10. Part 1I (20 points. 4 points each)
得分 评卷人 Part III(20 points,4 points each) 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 得分 评卷人 Part IV (20 points,2 points each) 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 2 29. 30. 得分 评卷人 Part V (20 points,2 points each) 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 491
|得分|评卷人| | 16. 得分|评卷人| | 21. 23. 25. 27. 29. |得分|评卷人| i 31. 33. 35. 37. 39. 17. Part III (20 points, 4 points each) 18. 19. Part (20 points, 2 points each) 22. 24. 26. 28. 30. Part V (20 points, 2 points each) 32. 34. 36. 38. 40. 20. 491
试卷代号：2154 国家开放大学（中央广播电视大学）2016年春季学期“开放专科”期未考试 英语语法 试题答案及评分标准 (供参考) 2016年7月 Part I (20 points,2 points each) 1.No. 2.No. 3.No. 4.No. 5.No. 6.No. 7.Yes. 8.Yes. 9.No. 10.The pictures Part II(20 points,4 points each) 11.The older students in our hall hadn't planned to spook the younger ones last night. 12.We play tricks like this on newcomers,don't we? 13.White sheets were fixed (by us)to play ghost and flashlights to guide us in the dark. 14.How long did we wait for you? 15.They had both fallen asleep and they didn't hear us knocking at their doors! Part II(20 points,4 points each) 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C 492
试卷代号 :2154 国家开放大学(中央广播电视大学 }2016 年春季学期"开放专科"期末考试 英语语法 试题答案及评分标准 (供参考) 2016 Part 1 (20 points. 2 points each) 1. No. 2. No. 3. No. 4. No. 5. No. 6. No. 7. Yes. 8. Yes. 9. No. 10. The pìctures. Part II (20 points. 4 points each) 11. The older students ìn our hall hadn't planned to spook the younger ones last nìght. 12. We play trìcks lìke thìs on newcomers, don't we? 13. White sheets were fixed (by us) to play ghost and flashlights to guide us in the dark. 14. How long did we wait for you? 15. They had both fallen asleep and they didn' t hear us knocking at their doors t Part m (20 points. 4 points each) 16. C 492 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C
Part I (20 points,2 points each) 21.how 22.as 23.shopping 24.feet 25.trying 26.one 27.some 28.certain 29.got home 30.well-chosen Part V (20 points,2 points each) 31.deal with 32.be achieved 33.should 34.completing 35.on the foundation 36.extend for 37.each step 38.increase 39.They 40.never 493
Part N (20 points, 2 points each) 21. how 22. as 23. shopping 24. feet 25. trying 26. one 27. some 28. certain 29. got home 30. well-chosen Part V (20 points, 2 points each) 31. deal with 32. be achieved 33. should 34. completing 35. on the foundation 36. extend for 37. each step 38. increase 39. They 40. never 493
